CN209445405U - A kind of biological particles direct combustion stove - Google Patents
A kind of biological particles direct combustion stove Download PDFInfo
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- CN209445405U CN209445405U CN201920018277.5U CN201920018277U CN209445405U CN 209445405 U CN209445405 U CN 209445405U CN 201920018277 U CN201920018277 U CN 201920018277U CN 209445405 U CN209445405 U CN 209445405U
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- furnace body
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- burning cover
- burning
- combustion chamber
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of biological particles direct combustion stoves, the combustion utilization efficiency that it mainly solves biomass fuel in the prior art is low, the problem of air quality of marketing, including furnace body, there is a combustion chamber in the furnace body, the top of the furnace body and combustion chamber are provided with fire door, the lower part drawing and pulling type of the furnace body is provided with grey drawer, filter device is provided at the smoke outlet, burning cover is provided in the combustion chamber, the burning cover is upper and lower open toroidal shell, the top of furnace body is arranged in the upper end of the burning cover, and it is connected to fire door, the burning cover lower end be horizontally arranged at interval have it is several with partition, one is formed between two partitions for leaking the blanking port of ash, feed inlet is provided with and communicated with the window that feeds intake on the burning cover, it is vertically intervally arranged on the inner surface of the burning cover and is provided with air intake cover, it is described The side wall of air intake cover is provided with air inlet hole, is provided in the burning cover and shakes apparatus for ash for stir biomass fuel.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of biological particles direct combustion stoves.
Background technique
Biomass fuel is a kind of environmentally friendly new energy of bulk generated by stalk, straw etc. by processing, in domestic biomass
In matter particle direct combustion stove, original native furnace is mostly used to carry out burning utilization greatly, this method wastes a large amount of thermal energy, reduces
The utilization rate of fuel, causes waste, and be unable to multi-use, more causes the waste of fuel.
China Patent No.: 201820328814.1 disclose a kind of biological particles direct combustion stove, comprising: furnace body, adjusting
Seat, grey drawer, the window that feeds intake, shake grey handle, fire grate, blast orifice, water inlet, water tank, water outlet, evacuation port, stove mouth, smoke outlet,
Connecting rod；The lower part of furnace body is arranged in the adjustment seat, and adjustment seat is connected by screw thread；Furnace body is arranged in the ash drawer
Lower part, and grey drawer is connected by way of fitting with furnace body；The side of furnace body is arranged in the window that feeds intake, and the window that feeds intake passes through
Shaft is connected with furnace body；The side shaken grey handle and furnace body is set, and shake grey handle and be connected by shaft with furnace body；
The inside of furnace body is arranged in the fire grate, and fire grate is connected by shaft with furnace body；The blast orifice is arranged in furnace body
Side, and blast orifice is bolted mode and is connected with furnace body；The side of the water inlet setting water tank, and water inlet
It is an integral structure with water tank；The top of furnace body is arranged in the water tank, and water tank is an integral structure with furnace body；The water outlet
The side of water tank is arranged in mouth, and water outlet is an integral structure with water tank；The side of water tank is arranged in the evacuation port, and arranges
It eats dishes without rice or wine to be an integral structure with water tank；The top of furnace body is arranged in the stove mouth, and stove mouth is an integral structure with furnace body；It is described
The side of furnace body is arranged in smoke outlet, and smoke outlet is bolted mode and is connected with furnace body；The connecting rod setting exists
The top of grey handle is shaken, and connecting rod is bolted mode and is connected with grey handle is shaken.The cooking stove is in use, furnace body is put
It sets on the ground, adjusts adjustment seat to adjust the level and height of furnace body, water inlet and water outlet are accessed into domestic heating pipe,
Smoke outlet is picked out into outdoor, fuel is put into the combustion chamber of furnace body by the window that feeds intake, by the window igniting that feeds intake, pot is placed on stove
The top of mouth shakes grey handle and is used to clear up the residue after burning, and grey drawer is used to collect and topple over residue, and evacuation port is used to discharge water
Water in case；But biomass fuel is put into furnace body by the window that feeds intake, biomass fuel stacks burning, the air that blasts with
The contact of biomass fuel is less, causes anoxic, and combustion utilization efficiency is low, and the air blasted causes the cigarette ash after burning to pass through
Smoke outlet discharge, influences air quality.
Utility model content
Therefore, for above-mentioned problem, the utility model provides a kind of biological particles direct combustion stove, it is mainly solved
In the prior art the combustion utilization efficiency of biomass fuel it is low, marketing air quality the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme:
A kind of biological particles direct combustion stove, including furnace body, the furnace body is interior to have a combustion chamber, the top of the furnace body
Combustion chamber is provided with fire door, is provided with air inlet, smoke outlet and the window that feeds intake with combustion chamber on the furnace body, it is described
The lower part drawing and pulling type of furnace body is provided with grey drawer, is provided with fire grate, the smoke outlet between grey drawer and combustion chamber on the furnace body
Place is provided with filter device, burning cover is provided in the combustion chamber, the burning cover is upper and lower open toroidal shell, described
The top of furnace body is arranged in the upper end of burning cover, and is connected to fire door, the burning cover lower end be horizontally arranged at interval have it is several with
Partition, forms one between two partitions for leaking the blanking port of ash, be provided with and communicated on the burning cover with the window that feeds intake into
Material mouth is vertically intervally arranged on the inner surface of the burning cover and is provided with air intake cover, and the side wall of the air intake cover is provided with air inlet
Hole is provided in the burning cover and shakes apparatus for ash for stir biomass fuel.
Further, the side on the furnace body positioned at fire door is provided with water tank, and the water tank has water inlet and water outlet
Mouthful, it is connected with heating device with water tank in the combustion chamber, the heating device includes first connect respectively with water tank
Lateral connection is provided with the first connecting tube and second respectively for the lower end of water pipe and the second water pipe, first water pipe and the second water pipe
Connecting tube, is provided with and communicated with heating tube side by side between first connecting tube and the second connecting tube, each heating tube respectively with it is each
Partition is corresponding.
Further, the apparatus for ash that shakes includes the shaft being rotatably arranged on furnace body, and one end wears burning
In cover and be provided at least two " Kan " shape stirring rods, the outer end of each stirring rod is provided with baffle, the shaft it is another
End is provided with crank.
Further, the filter device includes that shell is provided with and communicated with smoke outlet, is provided with first in the shell
Filter screen and the second filter screen, the mesh diameter of first filter screen are greater than the mesh diameter of the second filter screen.
By using preceding solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: this biological particles direct combustion stove, biology
Fuel is put into burning cover by the window that feeds intake, and in combustion process, air is entered in combustion chamber by air inlet, then passes through combustion
The blanking port and the air inlet hole on air intake cover for burning cover bottom enter in burning cover to burn for bio-fuel, because air intake cover is vertical
Setting, and it is placed with air inlet hole, so that the air and bio-fuel contact area that enter are big, the burning for increasing bio-fuel is utilized
Rate, then shaft rotation is driven by crank, so that stirring rod drives baffle to be stirred the bio-fuel of burning, make it sufficiently
It is contacted with air, improves efficiency of combustion, and be filtered to cigarette ash by the first filter screen of setting and the second filter screen, avoid
Soot contamination environment；Further, after cold water enters water tank, directly water tank is heated by bio-fuel burning, it is another
Part water is flowed into heating in the first connecting tube, the second connecting tube and heating tube by the first water pipe and the second water pipe, so that its
Increase with the contact area of bio-fuel, accelerate heating speed, and make full use of waste heat, reduces waste of fuel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the distributed architecture schematic diagram of burning cover and air intake cover in the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Now in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described.
The utility model embodiment are as follows:
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, a kind of biological particles direct combustion stove, including furnace body 1, the furnace body 1 is interior to have a combustion
Room 2 is burnt, the top and combustion chamber 2 of the furnace body 1 are provided with and communicated with fire door 3, are provided with and communicated on the furnace body 1 with combustion chamber 2
Air inlet, smoke outlet 4 and the window 5 that feeds intake, the lower part drawing and pulling type of the furnace body 1 are provided with grey drawer 6, grey drawer 6 and combustion on the furnace body 1
It burns and is provided with fire grate 7 between room 2, be provided with filter device 8 at the smoke outlet 4, the filter device 8 includes and smoke outlet
4 are provided with and communicated with shell 81, and the first filter screen 82 and the second filter screen 83, first filter screen are provided in the shell 81
82 mesh diameter is greater than the mesh diameter of the second filter screen 83, is provided with burning cover 9, the burning cover 9 in the combustion chamber 2
For upper and lower open toroidal shell, the top of furnace body 1 is arranged in the upper end of the burning cover 9, and is connected to fire door 3, the combustion
Burning 9 lower ends of cover and being horizontally arranged at interval has eight with partition 10, one is formed between two partitions 10 for leaking the blanking port 11 of ash,
It is provided with and communicated with feed inlet with the window 5 that feeds intake on the burning cover 9, be vertically intervally arranged setting on the inner surface of the burning cover 9
There is air intake cover 12, the side wall of the air intake cover 12 is provided with air inlet hole 13, and the side that fire door 3 is located on the furnace body 1 is provided with
Water tank 14, the water tank 14 have water inlet 15 and water outlet 16, are connected with heating with water tank 14 in the combustion chamber 2 and fill
17 are set, the heating device 17 includes the first water pipe 171 and the second water pipe 172 connecting respectively with water tank 14, first water
Lateral connection is provided with the first connecting tube 173 and the second connecting tube 174 respectively for the lower end of pipe 171 and the second water pipe 172, and described
Be provided with and communicated with heating tube 175 between one connecting tube 173 and the second connecting tube 174 side by side, each heating tube 175 respectively with it is each every
Plate 10 is corresponding, is provided in the burning cover 9 and shakes apparatus for ash 18 for stir biomass fuel, described to shake the packet of apparatus for ash 18
The shaft 181 being rotatably arranged on furnace body 1 is included, one end is worn in burning cover 9 and " Kan " shape stirs there are two settings
Bar 182, the outer end of each stirring rod 182 are provided with baffle 183, and the other end of the shaft 181 is provided with crank 184.
The working method of the utility model is: this biological particles direct combustion stove, and bio-fuel is put by the window 5 that feeds intake
In burning cover 9, in combustion process, air is entered in combustion chamber 2 by air inlet, then passes through the blanking port of 9 bottom of burning cover
11 and air intake cover 12 on air inlet hole 13 enter in burning cover 9 and burn for bio-fuel, because air intake cover 12 is vertically arranged, and
It is placed with air inlet hole 13, so that the air and bio-fuel contact area that enter are big, increases the combustion utilization efficiency of bio-fuel, then
Shaft 181 is driven to rotate by crank 184, so that stirring rod 182 drives the bio-fuel of 183 pairs of baffle burnings to be stirred,
It contacts it sufficiently with air, improves efficiency of combustion, and by the first filter screen 82 of setting and the second filter screen 83 to cigarette ash
It is filtered, avoids soot contamination environment；After cold water enters water tank 14, directly water tank 14 is added by bio-fuel burning
Heat, another part water are flowed into the first connecting tube 173,174 and of the second connecting tube by the first water pipe 171 and the second water pipe 172
Heating in heating tube 175 accelerates heating speed so that the contact area of itself and bio-fuel increases, and make full use of it is extra
Heat reduces waste of fuel.
Although specifically showing and describing the utility model in conjunction with preferred embodiment, those skilled in the art is answered
This is understood, in the spirit and scope for not departing from the utility model defined by the appended claims, in form and details
On the utility model can be made a variety of changes, be the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of biological particles direct combustion stove, including furnace body, there is a combustion chamber in the furnace body, the top of the furnace body with
Combustion chamber is provided with fire door, is provided with air inlet, smoke outlet and the window that feeds intake with combustion chamber on the furnace body, the furnace
The lower part drawing and pulling type of body is provided with grey drawer, is provided with fire grate between grey drawer and combustion chamber on the furnace body, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is provided with filter device at smoke outlet, burning cover is provided in the combustion chamber, the burning cover is upper and lower open annular
Shell, the top of furnace body is arranged in the upper end of the burning cover, and is connected to fire door, and the burning cover lower end is horizontally arranged at interval
Have several with partition, forms one between two partitions for leaking the blanking port of ash, be connected on the burning cover with the window that feeds intake
It is provided with feed inlet, is vertically intervally arranged on the inner surface of the burning cover and is provided with air intake cover, the side wall of the air intake cover is set
It is equipped with air inlet hole, is provided in the burning cover and shakes apparatus for ash for stir biomass fuel.
2. biological particles direct combustion stove according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be located at the week of fire door on the furnace body
Side is provided with water tank, and the water tank has an inlet and outlet, and in the combustion chamber and water tank is connected with heating device,
The heating device includes the first water pipe and the second water pipe connecting respectively with water tank, under first water pipe and the second water pipe
Lateral connection is provided with the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube respectively at end, between first connecting tube and the second connecting tube side by side
It is provided with and communicated with heating tube, each heating tube is corresponding with each partition respectively.
3. biological particles direct combustion stove according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: it is described shake apparatus for ash include can
The shaft being rotatably arranged on furnace body, one end wear in burning cover and are provided at least two " Kan " shape stirring rods, respectively
The outer end of the stirring rod is provided with baffle, and the other end of the shaft is provided with crank.
4. biological particles direct combustion stove according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the filter device includes and smoke evacuation
Mouth is provided with and communicated with shell, and the first filter screen and the second filter screen, the mesh of first filter screen are provided in the shell
Diameter is greater than the mesh diameter of the second filter screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920018277.5U CN209445405U (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | A kind of biological particles direct combustion stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920018277.5U CN209445405U (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | A kind of biological particles direct combustion stove |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN209445405U true CN209445405U (en) | 2019-09-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920018277.5U Active CN209445405U (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | A kind of biological particles direct combustion stove |
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| CN (1) | CN209445405U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111351025A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-30 | 张茂排 | Biomass power generation combustion boiler |
| CN114413617A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-04-29 | 安徽天地通重型机械有限公司 | External combustion type vertical kiln for mine |
-
2019
- 2019-01-07 CN CN201920018277.5U patent/CN209445405U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111351025A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-06-30 | 张茂排 | Biomass power generation combustion boiler |
| CN114413617A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-04-29 | 安徽天地通重型机械有限公司 | External combustion type vertical kiln for mine |
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