CN219373140U - Asparagus is planted and is picked equipment - Google Patents

Asparagus is planted and is picked equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219373140U
CN219373140U CN202320715202.9U CN202320715202U CN219373140U CN 219373140 U CN219373140 U CN 219373140U CN 202320715202 U CN202320715202 U CN 202320715202U CN 219373140 U CN219373140 U CN 219373140U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
asparagus
positioning sleeve
fixedly connected
cutting
wall
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Active
Application number
CN202320715202.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李霞
包艳存
闫志国
郭继民
路远
杨林
王守满
雷霆
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Weifang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Weifang Branch Of Shandong Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Weifang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Weifang Branch Of Shandong Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses asparagus planting and picking equipment which comprises a cutting disc, wherein a positioning sleeve is connected to the left side of the top of the cutting disc, a lifting holding rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the cutting disc, the bottom end of the lifting holding rod penetrates through the bottom side of the cutting disc and is fixedly connected with a conical head, a motor is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top side of the cutting disc, a high-speed rotating cutting knife can quickly cut asparagus after rotating to the bottom of the asparagus, the operation of cutting is time-saving and labor-saving, workers can directly lift the lower head to perform picking operation, the air bag is used for squeezing and fixing the upper portion of the asparagus, the asparagus is quickly positioned in the cutting process, the clamping force of the air bag on the asparagus disappears, the asparagus in the positioning sleeve automatically falls into a basket behind the body, the asparagus falling onto the ground from the positioning sleeve after the cutting is prevented from being bent to pick up, and the effect of not requiring workers to bend down to pick the asparagus can be truly achieved.

Description

Asparagus is planted and is picked equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of asparagus picking, in particular to asparagus planting and picking equipment.
Background
The asparagus is a common plant and is also a favorite vegetable food for the masses, the nutrition value of the asparagus is very high, the appearance of the asparagus is soft and tender, the existing picking process is usually carried out by adopting a manual and simple picking tool, the asparagus is cut off and then is placed into a basket for collection, and the asparagus is bound according to the quantity after collection, so that a bundle of asparagus is finally formed.
In the prior art, when the asparagus is collected, a worker is required to bend down to cut the bottom of the asparagus, the cut asparagus is required to bend down to be picked up, and repeated work for a long time can cause excessive physical consumption of the worker and discomfort of the worker body, so that picking efficiency is affected, and application number 202222403794.9 discloses an asparagus planting and picking device which comprises a picking collecting frame, wherein a fixed shaft is fixedly arranged on the picking collecting frame, and a first operation plate is rotationally connected to the fixed shaft; above-mentioned device is through first operation panel of manual closure of staff, second operation panel, cuts the asparagus bottom with the cutting knife that the bottom is connected, still needs the staff to bow after the cutting to take out the asparagus in the collection frame of picking to loosen the operation panel and not in time take out the asparagus and can lead to the asparagus to drop subaerial in collecting the frame from picking, pick up the asparagus after the cutting inconvenient.
For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the related art, the utility model provides asparagus planting and picking equipment for overcoming the technical problems existing in the prior related art.
For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:
the utility model provides a asparagus is planted and is picked equipment, includes the cutting dish, cutting dish top left side is connected with the positioning sleeve, cutting dish top right side fixedly connected with carries and draws the holding rod, carry and draw the holding rod bottom to run through cutting dish downside, and fixedly connected with conical head, cutting dish top middle part fixedly connected with motor, the motor is located between positioning sleeve, carries and draws the holding rod, it is connected with the positioning seat to carry and draw the holding rod and be connected with the positioning sleeve outside.
Preferably, the top and the bottom of the cutting disc are respectively communicated with a sleeve hole, the bottom end of the positioning sleeve is movably clamped with the top of the sleeve hole, an output shaft of the motor stretches into the inner cavity of the cutting disc and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and cutting knives are symmetrically connected to the right side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the installation box is fixedly connected above the outer wall of the positioning sleeve, the air pump is arranged in the inner cavity of the installation box, the annular cavity is arranged above the wall cavity of the positioning sleeve, the annular pipeline is fixedly connected inside the annular cavity, and the air bags are symmetrically arranged above the inner wall of the positioning sleeve.
Preferably, the inner side of the annular pipeline is respectively communicated with the air bag through the pipeline and fixedly connected with the timing switch, and the timing switch is fixedly connected with the left side of the inner wall of the installation box and is electrically connected with the air pump through a wire.
Preferably, the two sides of the top of the positioning seat are respectively communicated with a connecting hole, the connecting holes are fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the lifting holding rod, the left side of the connecting holes are fixedly connected with positioning rings, the positioning rings are movably sleeved with the outer wall of the positioning sleeve, and electromagnets are embedded on the inner wall of the positioning rings at equal intervals.
Preferably, the middle part of the wall cavity of the positioning seat is provided with an installation cavity, the inside of the installation cavity and the rear side of the air pump are respectively provided with a storage battery, the storage batteries in the installation cavity are electrically connected with the electromagnet through wires and are connected with the switch button through wires, and the storage batteries in the annular cavity are electrically connected with the air pump and the timing switch through wires.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the cutting knife on the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotated to the height, the cutting knife rotating at the high speed can be used for carrying out quick cutting on the asparagus, the operation time and labor are saved, a worker can directly lift the waist to carry out picking operation on the upper portion of the asparagus, the air bag is used for extruding and fixing the upper portion of the asparagus, the asparagus is rapidly positioned in the cutting process, the clamping force of the air bag on the asparagus disappears, the asparagus in the positioning sleeve automatically falls into a basket behind the body, the asparagus falling onto the ground from the positioning sleeve after the cutting is avoided from being picked up by bending down, the effect that the asparagus is picked up by bending down by the worker is achieved in a real sense, the positioning sleeve can be rapidly positioned or removed, and the situation that the asparagus falls off due to the collision of the asparagus in the positioning sleeve in the cutting process is avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a general structural schematic diagram of an asparagus planting and picking apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a cutting tray of an asparagus planting and picking device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a positioning sleeve of an asparagus planting and picking device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a positioning seat of an asparagus planting and picking device according to an embodiment of the utility model.
In the figure:
1. a cutting disc; 2. positioning the sleeve; 3. pulling the grip; 4. a conical head; 5. a motor; 6. a positioning seat; 7. trepanning; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a cutting knife; 10. a mounting box; 11. an air pump; 12. an annular cavity; 13. an annular pipe; 14. an air bag; 15. a timing switch; 16. a connection hole; 17. a positioning ring; 18. an electromagnet; 19. a mounting cavity; 20. and a storage battery.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present utility model provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, an asparagus planting and picking device is provided.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a asparagus planting and picking device comprises a cutting disc 1, a positioning sleeve 2 is connected to the left side of the top of the cutting disc 1, a lifting holding rod 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the cutting disc 1, the bottom end of the lifting holding rod 3 penetrates through the bottom side of the cutting disc 1 and is fixedly connected with a conical head 4, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top side of the cutting disc 1, the motor 5 is positioned between the positioning sleeve 2 and the lifting holding rod 3, a positioning seat 6 is connected to the outer side of the lifting holding rod 3 and the positioning sleeve 2, a sleeve hole 7 is respectively arranged between the top and the bottom of the cutting disc 1 in a penetrating manner, the bottom end of the positioning sleeve 2 is movably clamped with the inner part of the sleeve hole 7 at the top, an output shaft of the motor 5 stretches into the inner cavity of the cutting disc 1, a rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8, a cutting knife 9 is symmetrically connected to the right side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8, a worker holds the lifting holding rod 3, the sleeve hole 7 on the cutting disc 1 is sleeved on the outer side of the asparagus, the bottom of the cutting disc 1 is attached to the ground, the conical head 4 on the right side of the bottom of the cutting disc 1 is inserted into the ground, the motor 1 is fixedly supports the motor 5, then the motor 5 is rotated with the motor 5, and the motor 5 is rotatably driven by the rotating shaft 5 to the rotating shaft 9 at the rotating shaft 9 to the rotating shaft to the rotating the rotary knife 9 at a high speed, and the high speed can be operated by a high speed, and a labor saving operator can cut a user can cut a high operator, and a high operator can cut a high operator and a labor can be easily cut and a work, and a work can be easily cut and a work can be rotated.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1-4, an asparagus planting and picking device according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises a cutting disc 1, a positioning sleeve 2 is connected to the left side of the top of the cutting disc 1, a lifting holding rod 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the cutting disc 1, the bottom end of the lifting holding rod 3 penetrates through the bottom side of the cutting disc 1 and is fixedly connected with a conical head 4, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top side of the cutting disc 1, the motor 5 is positioned between the positioning sleeve 2 and the lifting holding rod 3, a positioning seat 6 is connected to the outer side of the lifting holding rod 3 and the positioning sleeve 2, a mounting box 10 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer wall of the positioning sleeve 2, an air pump 11 is arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting box 10, an annular cavity 12 is arranged above the wall cavity of the positioning sleeve 2, an annular pipeline 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the annular cavity 12, an air bag 14 is symmetrically arranged above the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 2, the annular pipeline 13 is respectively communicated and fixedly connected with the air bag 14 through pipelines, the left side of the inner wall of the installation box 10 is fixedly connected with a timing switch 15, the timing switch 15 is electrically connected with an air pump 11 through a wire, the positioning sleeve 2 is clamped in a sleeve hole 7 at the top side of the cutting disc 1, when the sleeve hole 7 at the bottom of the cutting disc 1 is sleeved outside the bottom of the asparagus, the upper part of the asparagus is sleeved in the positioning sleeve 2, the air pump 11 is started by pressing the timing switch 15, the inside of a box annular pipeline 13 can be inflated, then the air bag 14 is inflated and swelled, the upper part of the asparagus is extruded and fixed by the air bag 14, the asparagus is rapidly positioned in the cutting process, after the cutting is completed, the positioning sleeve 2 is immediately pulled out, the positioning sleeve 2 is detached from the cutting disc 1 and then is put into a basket behind a worker, the air pump 11 is closed once the time of the timing switch 15 is reached, the air release valve on the air pump 11 is opened, and the clamping force of the air bag 14 on the asparagus is disappeared, the asparagus in the positioning sleeve 2 automatically falls off into the basket behind the body, so that the asparagus falling onto the ground from the positioning sleeve 2 after cutting is prevented from being stooped down and picked up, and the effect that the asparagus is picked up without the need of stooping down by a worker can be truly achieved.
Example III
As shown in fig. 1-4, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a asparagus planting and picking device comprises a cutting disc 1, a positioning sleeve 2 is connected to the left side of the top of the cutting disc 1, a lifting holding rod 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the cutting disc 1, the bottom end of the lifting holding rod 3 penetrates through the bottom side of the cutting disc 1 and is fixedly connected with a conical head 4, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the top side of the cutting disc 1, the motor 5 is positioned between the positioning sleeve 2 and the lifting holding rod 3, a positioning seat 6 is connected to the outer side of the lifting holding rod 3 and is respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the top of the positioning seat 6 through a connecting hole 16, a right side connecting hole 16 is fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the lifting holding rod 3, a positioning ring 17 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the left side connecting hole 16, a positioning sleeve 2 is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the positioning sleeve 17, an electromagnet 18 is embedded on the inner wall of the positioning ring 17 at equal distance, a wall cavity middle part of the positioning seat 6 is provided with a mounting cavity 19, a storage battery 20 is arranged inside the mounting cavity 19 and the rear side of the air pump 11, the storage battery 20 inside the mounting cavity 19 is electrically connected with the electromagnet 18 through a wire, and the wire is electrically connected with the electromagnet 18, the wire 12 is connected with the switch sleeve 2, the positioning sleeve 2 through the wire, the wire is fixedly connected with the positioning sleeve 2, the positioning sleeve 2 through the wire, the wire is fixedly connected with the wire, the wire 16, the positioning sleeve 2 through the wire, the wire 2 is quickly and the positioning sleeve 2 is inserted into the positioning sleeve 2, when the positioning sleeve 2 is in the process, the positioning sleeve 2 is quickly, and the positioning sleeve is in the process, when the positioning sleeve 2 is in the process, the positioning sleeve is in the case, and the positioning sleeve 2 is quickly and the position sleeve is in the position and the position sleeve.
In summary, by means of the technical scheme of the utility model, when the device is used, when the positioning sleeve 2 is installed and used, the positioning sleeve 2 is inserted into the connecting hole 16 at the left side of the top of the positioning seat 6, the electromagnet 18 is started, the electromagnet 18 carries out magnetic conduction adsorption on the positioning sleeve 2, a worker holds the lifting holding rod 3, the sleeve hole 7 on the cutting disc 1 is sleeved outside an asparagus, the bottom side of the cutting disc 1 is attached to the ground, the conical head 4 at the right side of the bottom of the cutting disc is inserted into the ground, the cutting disc 1 is fixedly supported, then the motor 5 is started, the output shaft of the motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the cutting knife 9 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 8 is rotated to a high degree, and after the cutting knife 9 rotating at a high speed is rotated to the bottom of the asparagus, the cutting knife 9 can be rapidly cut, the positioning sleeve 2 is clamped inside the trepanning 7 on the top side of the cutting disc 1, when the trepanning 7 on the bottom of the cutting disc 1 is sleeved outside the bottom of the asparagus, the upper parts of the asparagus are sleeved inside the positioning sleeve 2, the air pump 11 is started by pressing the timing switch 15, the inside of the annular pipeline 13 can be inflated, then the air bag 14 is inflated to bulge, the upper parts of the asparagus are extruded and fixed by the air bag 14, the asparagus is rapidly positioned in the cutting process, after the cutting is completed, the positioning sleeve 2 is immediately pulled out, the positioning sleeve 2 is detached from the cutting disc 1 and then is placed into a basket behind a worker, the air pump 11 is closed once the timing switch 15 is started, the air release valve on the air pump is opened, the clamping force of the air bag 14 to the asparagus disappears, and the asparagus in the positioning sleeve 2 automatically falls off into the basket behind the body.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a asparagus is planted and is picked equipment, includes cutting dish (1), its characterized in that, cutting dish (1) top left side is connected with positioning sleeve (2), cutting dish (1) top right side fixedly connected with carries and draws holding rod (3), carry and draw holding rod (3) bottom to run through cutting dish (1) downside, and fixedly connected with conical head (4), cutting dish (1) top middle part fixedly connected with motor (5), motor (5) are located between positioning sleeve (2), carry and draw holding rod (3) and positioning sleeve (2) outside to be connected with positioning seat (6).
2. The asparagus planting and picking device according to claim 1, wherein the top and the bottom of the cutting disc (1) are respectively communicated with a sleeve hole (7), the bottom end of the positioning sleeve (2) is movably clamped with the top inside the sleeve hole (7), an output shaft of the motor (5) stretches into an inner cavity of the cutting disc (1), and is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (8), and cutting blades (9) are symmetrically connected to the right side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8).
3. The asparagus planting and picking device according to claim 2, wherein an installation box (10) is fixedly connected above the outer wall of the positioning sleeve (2), an air pump (11) is arranged in an inner cavity of the installation box (10), an annular cavity (12) is arranged above the wall cavity of the positioning sleeve (2), an annular pipeline (13) is fixedly connected inside the annular cavity (12), and air bags (14) are symmetrically arranged above the inner wall of the positioning sleeve (2).
4. A asparagus planting and picking device according to claim 3, characterized in that the inner side of the annular pipeline (13) is respectively communicated and fixedly connected with the air bag (14) through a pipeline, a timing switch (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the mounting box (10), and the timing switch (15) is electrically connected with the air pump (11) through a wire.
5. The asparagus planting and picking device according to claim 4, wherein the two sides of the top of the positioning seat (6) are respectively provided with a connecting hole (16) in a penetrating way, the right side of the connecting hole (16) is fixedly sleeved with the outer wall of the lifting holding rod (3), the left side of the connecting hole (16) is fixedly connected with a positioning ring (17), the positioning ring (17) is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the positioning sleeve (2), and electromagnets (18) are embedded on the inner wall of the positioning ring (17) at equal intervals.
6. The asparagus planting and picking device according to claim 5, wherein an installation cavity (19) is arranged in the middle of a wall cavity of the positioning seat (6), storage batteries (20) are arranged in the installation cavity (19) and on the rear side of the air pump (11), the storage batteries (20) in the installation cavity (19) are electrically connected with the electromagnet (18) through wires and are connected with a switch button through wires, and the storage batteries (20) in the annular cavity (12) are electrically connected with the air pump (11) and the timing switch (15) through wires.
CN202320715202.9U 2023-04-04 2023-04-04 Asparagus is planted and is picked equipment Active CN219373140U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320715202.9U CN219373140U (en) 2023-04-04 2023-04-04 Asparagus is planted and is picked equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320715202.9U CN219373140U (en) 2023-04-04 2023-04-04 Asparagus is planted and is picked equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219373140U true CN219373140U (en) 2023-07-21

Family

ID=87192862

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202320715202.9U Active CN219373140U (en) 2023-04-04 2023-04-04 Asparagus is planted and is picked equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219373140U (en)

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