CN219373037U

CN219373037U - Miniature multifunctional farming machine convenient for small modern agriculture land parcels to use

Info

Publication number: CN219373037U
Application number: CN202320742331.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任慧; 史宏龙
Original assignee: INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMY AND INFORMATION GANSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: INSTITUTE OF AGRICULTURAL ECONOMY AND INFORMATION GANSU ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2023-04-07
Filing date: 2023-04-07
Publication date: 2023-07-21
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a miniature multifunctional farming machine convenient for small modern agriculture plots, which belongs to the technical field of farming machines and comprises a pushing handrail and a first protection shell arranged on one side of the pushing handrail, wherein the first protection shell is connected with travelling wheels through a first bracket, one side of the first protection shell is connected with a connecting plate, a water containing cylinder and a seed bearing cylinder are arranged at the top of the connecting plate, the bottoms of the water containing cylinder and the seed bearing cylinder are connected with a hollow cylinder through a guide pipe, a material distributing assembly is arranged in the hollow cylinder, one side of the connecting plate is connected with a second protection shell, the second protection shell is connected with a soil turning blade through a second bracket, the material distributing assembly comprises a conveying belt, the conveying belt is sleeved on two rotating shafts, one rotating shaft is connected with a first motor, one side of the two rotating shafts is connected with a first connecting rod, and four connecting plates are arranged on the outer side of the first connecting rod in an array. The device can conveniently make water and seed even distribute through the dividing component, improves the growth effect of seed.

Description

Miniature multifunctional farming machine convenient for small modern agriculture land parcels to use

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mini-tiller, in particular to a mini-sized multifunctional tiller convenient for small plots in modern agriculture.

Background

The mini-tiller uses a small diesel engine or a gasoline engine as power, and has the characteristics of light weight, small volume, simple structure and the like. The mini-tiller is widely applicable to dry lands, paddy fields, orchards and the like in plain, mountain areas and hills. The mini-tiller can be matched with a corresponding mini-tiller for pumping water, generating electricity, spraying medicine, spraying and the like, and can also be used for towing a trailer to carry out short-distance transportation, the mini-tiller can freely run in the field, so that the mini-tiller is convenient for users to use and store, the trouble that large-scale agricultural machinery cannot enter mountain areas and fields is eliminated, and the mini-tiller is popular among vast farmers. The existing mini-tiller generally uses a front engine to rotate a blade, then the soil is pushed by manpower to work, and watering and sowing are needed after soil turning is completed, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming.

The utility model discloses a multifunctional farming machine with an authorized bulletin number of CN215683190U, which comprises a frame, wherein a driving wheel is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the frame, a driving motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the frame, which is close to the driving wheel, an arch fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a chute is formed in the top of the frame, a lifting plate is in sliding connection with the chute, a limiting groove is formed in the lifting plate, a screw rod penetrates the top of the lifting plate and extends into the limiting groove, a screw rod is screwed with the lifting plate, a clamping groove is formed in the bottom of the lifting plate, a fixing plate is movably connected to the inside of the clamping groove, a bolt is fixedly connected between the clamping groove and the fixing plate, and a soil turning blade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate. The multifunctional farming machine has the advantages of easiness in adjusting the farming depth, uniformity in seed sowing, complete functions and the like, and solves the problem that the existing farming machine is weak in functionality.

The above-mentioned comparison document illustrates that the cultivation device has the advantages of easy adjustment of cultivation depth, uniform seed sowing, complete functions and the like, but needs to be watered after seed sowing is completed, thereby increasing the burden of labor people. Therefore, we propose a miniature multifunctional farming machine which is convenient for the use of modern agriculture plots.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a miniature multifunctional farming machine which is convenient for the use of small plots in modern agriculture, so as to solve the problem that watering is required after seed sowing is finished and the burden of labor people is increased.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a miniature multi-functional agro-farming machine convenient to little plot of modern agriculture uses, is in including promoting the handrail and setting promote handrail one side first protective housing, first protective housing is connected with the walking wheel through first support, just first protective housing one side is connected with the loading board, the loading board top is provided with flourishing water section of thick bamboo and seed and bears a barrel, flourishing water section of thick bamboo with seed bears a barrel bottom all to be connected with the cavity section of thick bamboo through the pipe, be provided with the feed divider subassembly in the cavity section of thick bamboo, just loading board one side is connected with the second protective housing, the second protective housing passes through the second support and is connected with the soil turning blade.

The material distribution assembly comprises a conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is sleeved on two rotating shafts, one rotating shaft is connected with a first motor, one side of each rotating shaft is connected with a first connecting rod, four first connecting plates are arranged on the outer side of each first connecting rod in an array mode, and the hollow cylinder is divided into four bearing areas by the first connecting plates.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the hollow cylinder at the bottom of the water containing cylinder is provided with a plurality of drain pipes, the seed bearing cylinder is square, and the hollow cylinder at the bottom of the seed bearing cylinder is provided with a through groove.

Through the scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: when the novel soil turning machine is used, water and seeds are borne through the water containing barrel and the seed bearing barrel, the water and the seeds respectively enter each bearing area, then people push through pushing handrails, soil is turned through the soil turning blades, the first motor drives the rotating shaft to enable the conveying belt to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the first connecting rod to enable water in the bearing areas to be discharged from the drain pipe, watering is conducted, and meanwhile the seeds in the bearing areas are discharged through the through grooves, so that uniform sowing can be conducted, watering can be conducted, and labor burden is relieved.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the second bracket consists of a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate, one side of the first supporting plate is connected with the second protective shell through a first connecting shaft, a fixing groove is formed in the first supporting plate, a fixing plate is arranged in the fixing groove, a plurality of threaded holes are formed in the fixing plate, the bottom of the fixing plate is connected with the second supporting plate, and the second supporting plate is connected with the soil turning blade through a second connecting shaft.

Through the scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: the second supporting plate drives the fixing plate to enter the fixing groove, so that the height of the soil turning blade is adjusted, and depth adjustment is performed.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of second connecting plates are arranged on the second protective shell, the soil turning blades are arranged between every two second connecting plates, and the impurity removing brushes are arranged on each second connecting plate.

Through the scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: soil on the soil turning blade is adhered to the soil turning blade when the soil turning blade turns over, and soil on the soil turning blade is removed through the impurity removing brush when the soil turning blade rotates on the second connecting plate, so that the normal operation of the soil turning blade is guaranteed.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the length of the guide pipe discharging hole on the seed bearing cylinder is the same as that of the hollow cylinder.

Through the scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: so that seeds can be uniformly distributed in the hollow cylinder, thereby achieving the effect of uniform distribution.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the water containing cylinder and the seed bearing cylinder are provided with feeding pipes.

Through the scheme, the following technical effects can be achieved: water or seeds are introduced through the feed tube.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. when the novel soil turning machine is used, water and seeds are borne through the water containing barrel and the seed bearing barrel, the water and the seeds respectively enter each bearing area, then people push through pushing handrails, soil is turned through the soil turning blades, the first motor drives the rotating shaft to enable the conveying belt to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the first connecting rod to enable water in the bearing areas to be discharged from the drain pipe, watering is conducted, and meanwhile the seeds in the bearing areas are discharged through the through grooves, so that uniform sowing can be conducted, watering can be conducted, and labor burden is relieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the water drum and the seed carrying drum of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first connecting plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a drain pipe according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the through slot of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the soil turning blade of the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a first support plate and a second support plate according to the present utility model.

Wherein: 1. pushing the armrest; 2. a first protective housing; 3. a walking wheel; 4. a carrying plate; 5. a water holding cylinder; 6. a seed carrying drum; 7. a conduit; 8. a hollow cylinder; 9. a second protective housing; 10. a soil turning blade; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. a first motor; 13. a first connecting rod; 14. a first connection plate; 15. a through groove; 16. a first support plate; 17. a second support plate; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a threaded hole; 20. and a second connecting plate.

Detailed Description

In order that the manner in which the above recited features, objects and advantages of the present utility model are obtained will become readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings. Based on the examples in the embodiments, those skilled in the art can obtain other examples without making any inventive effort, which fall within the scope of the utility model. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, reagents, etc. used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present utility model provides a miniature multifunctional farming machine for facilitating the use of modern agriculture plots, which comprises a pushing handrail 1 and a first protection casing 2 arranged at one side of the pushing handrail 1, wherein the first protection casing 2 is connected with a travelling wheel 3 through a first bracket, one side of the first protection casing 2 is connected with a bearing plate 4, the top of the bearing plate 4 is provided with a water containing cylinder 5 and a seed bearing cylinder 6, the bottoms of the water containing cylinder 5 and the seed bearing cylinder 6 are connected with a hollow cylinder 8 through a conduit 7, a material separating component is arranged in the hollow cylinder 8, one side of the bearing plate 4 is connected with a second protection casing 9, the second protection casing 9 is connected with a soil turning blade 10 through a second bracket, the material separating component comprises a conveying belt 11, the conveying belt 11 is sleeved on two rotating shafts, one rotating shaft is connected with a first motor 12, one side of the two rotating shafts is connected with a first connecting rod 13, the outer side of the first connecting rod 13 is provided with four first connecting plates 14 in an array, and the first connecting plates 14 divide the hollow cylinder 8 into four bearing areas.

In this embodiment, the hollow cylinder 8 at the bottom of the water containing cylinder 5 is provided with a plurality of drain pipes, the seed bearing cylinder 6 is square, and the hollow cylinder 8 at the bottom of the seed bearing cylinder 6 is provided with a through groove 15.

Specifically, when in use, water and seeds are borne by the water containing cylinder 5 and the seed bearing cylinder 6, water in the water containing cylinder 5 enters the hollow cylinder 8 through the guide pipe 7, the seeds are rectangular when entering because the seed bearing cylinder 6 is square, then the seeds can be uniformly distributed in the bearing area through the bottom guide pipe 7, the bearing area can only discharge one row of seeds, then people push the handrail 1 through pushing the soil turning blade 10, at the moment, the first motor 12 drives the rotating shaft to drive the conveying belt 11 to drive the other rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the first connecting rod 13 to enable the water in the bearing area to be discharged from the drain pipe, watering is carried out, and meanwhile, the seeds in the bearing area are discharged through the through groove 15, so that not only can uniform sowing be carried out, but also watering can be carried out, and labor burden is reduced.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the second bracket is composed of a first support plate 16 and a second support plate 17, one side of the first support plate 16 is connected with the second protection casing 9 through a first connecting shaft, a fixing groove is formed in the first support plate 16, a fixing plate 18 is disposed in the fixing groove, a plurality of threaded holes 19 are formed in the fixing plate 18, the bottom of the fixing plate 18 is connected with the second support plate 17, and the second support plate 17 is connected with the soil turning blade 10 through a second connecting shaft.

Specifically, the second support plate 17 drives the fixing plate 18 to enter the fixing groove, and then the fixing plate is fixed by bolts, so that the height of the soil turning blade 10 is adjusted, and the depth adjustment is performed.

In this embodiment, a plurality of second connection plates 20 are disposed on the second protection housing 9, a soil turning blade 10 is disposed between every two second connection plates 20, and a cleaning brush is disposed on each second connection plate 20.

Specifically, soil on the soil turning blade 10 is adhered to the soil turning blade 10 when the soil is turned, and soil on the soil turning blade 10 is removed by the impurity removing brush when the soil turning blade 10 rotates on the second connecting plate 20, so that the normal operation of the soil turning blade 10 is ensured.

In this embodiment, the discharge port of the guide tube 7 on the seed carrying cylinder 6 is the same as the hollow cylinder 8 in length.

In particular, seeds can be uniformly distributed in the hollow cylinder 8, thereby achieving the effect of uniform distribution.

In this embodiment, the water containing cylinder 5 and the seed carrying cylinder 6 are provided with feeding pipes.

Specifically, water or seeds are introduced through a feed tube.

Working principle: when the novel seed sowing machine is used, water and seeds are borne by the water containing cylinder 5 and the seed bearing cylinder 6, the water in the water containing cylinder 5 enters the hollow cylinder 8 through the guide pipe 7, the seeds are rectangular when entering because the seed bearing cylinder 6 is square, then the seeds can be uniformly distributed in a bearing area through the bottom guide pipe 7, the bearing area can only discharge one row of seeds, then people push the handrail 1 to turn soil through the soil turning blade 10, the first motor 12 drives the rotating shaft to drive the conveying belt 11 to drive the other rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the first connecting rod 13 to enable the water in the bearing area to be discharged from the drain pipe, watering is carried out, and meanwhile, the seeds in the bearing area are discharged through the through grooves 15, so that not only can uniform sowing be carried out, but also watering can be carried out, and labor burden is relieved.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a miniature multi-functional agro-farming machine convenient to little plot of modern agriculture uses, is in including promoting handrail (1) and setting up promotion first protective housing (2) of handrail (1) one side, its characterized in that: the first protective shell (2) is connected with the travelling wheel (3) through a first bracket, one side of the first protective shell (2) is connected with the bearing plate (4), a water containing cylinder (5) and a seed bearing cylinder (6) are arranged at the top of the bearing plate (4), the bottoms of the water containing cylinder (5) and the seed bearing cylinder (6) are connected with the hollow cylinder (8) through a guide pipe (7), a material distributing component is arranged in the hollow cylinder (8), one side of the bearing plate (4) is connected with the second protective shell (9), and the second protective shell (9) is connected with the soil turning blade (10) through a second bracket;

the material distribution assembly comprises a conveying belt (11), the conveying belt (11) is sleeved on two rotating shafts, one rotating shaft is connected with a first motor (12), one side of each rotating shaft is connected with a first connecting rod (13), four first connecting plates (14) are arranged on the outer side of each first connecting rod (13) in an array mode, and each first connecting plate (14) divides the hollow cylinder (8) into four bearing areas.

2. A miniature multifunctional farming machine for facilitating use in modern agricultural plots according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hollow cylinder (8) at the bottom of the water containing cylinder (5) is provided with a plurality of drain pipes, the seed bearing cylinder (6) is square, and the hollow cylinder (8) at the bottom of the seed bearing cylinder (6) is provided with a through groove (15).

3. A miniature multifunctional farming machine for facilitating use in modern agricultural plots according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second support comprises a first support plate (16) and a second support plate (17), one side of the first support plate (16) is connected with the second protection shell (9) through a first connecting shaft, a fixing groove is formed in the first support plate (16), a fixing plate (18) is arranged in the fixing groove, a plurality of threaded holes (19) are formed in the fixing plate (18), the bottom of the fixing plate (18) is connected with the second support plate (17), and the second support plate (17) is connected with the soil turning blade (10) through a second connecting shaft.

4. A miniature multifunctional farming machine for facilitating use in modern agricultural plots according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soil turning device is characterized in that a plurality of second connecting plates (20) are arranged on the second protection shell (9), soil turning blades (10) are arranged between every two second connecting plates (20), and impurity removing brushes are arranged on each second connecting plate (20).

5. A miniature multifunctional farming machine for facilitating use in modern agricultural plots according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the discharge hole of the guide pipe (7) on the seed bearing cylinder (6) is the same as that of the hollow cylinder (8).

6. A miniature multifunctional farming machine for facilitating use in modern agricultural plots according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water containing cylinder (5) and the seed bearing cylinder (6) are provided with feeding pipes.