CN219352335U - A seeder for vegetable planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planter for vegetable planting, which comprises a moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a base plate, moving wheels are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the base plate, a soil plowing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the base plate, and the soil plowing mechanism comprises a positioning box and an electric push rod. According to the utility model, soil breaking can be performed by arranging the soil ploughing mechanism, and by arranging the sowing mechanism, the sowing can be performed uniformly by opening the small motor, six soil ploughing shovels, the small motor, the sowing pipe and the auger can be used for sowing six rows of vegetables at the same time, water and fertilizer can be mixed by arranging the water spraying mechanism, watering and fertilizing can be performed in time after sowing, and soil leveling can be performed by arranging the soil leveling shovel, so that sowing is completed.

Description

A seeder for vegetable planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a seeder for vegetable planting.

Background

The seed needs to be sowed when vegetable planting, the seeder needs to be used when large-area vegetable planting, and the traditional seeder only has the seeding function, is inconvenient to fertilize and water, needs to use other equipment to water and fertilize, and work efficiency is lower.

Patent publication number CN114430962a discloses "an automatic planter for vegetable planting", including support frame and support frame bottom movable mounting's movable wheel, still include the storage box of support frame top one end rigid coupling, the inside of storage box is equipped with the branch charging tray, rotating gear i, it stretches out and draws back to drive the length of ring gear and gear ii's rotation control stirring piece, can avoid small seed to fall out from the gap that supplies seed to pass through between branch charging tray and the unloading panel easily, arouse the inhomogeneous problem of seeding volume, make the plant density of every ditch cave when sprouting growth of seed different, need artifical later stage to mend the seedling again or clear seedling, through stirring piece and unloading panel unloading surface contact, can prevent the seed that the seed of small size from appearing violently rocking at uneven ground and leading to the unloading speed of seed to accelerate, make seed persistence whereabouts, can avoid the unloading speed of seed uncontrollable and influence the homogeneity of seed seeding, and possess the effect of evenly sowing the material, but it still just sows, be difficult to carry out the seeding, it is with fertilizeing for this reason, we propose a planter for vegetable.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a seeder for vegetable planting, which realizes the purposes of uniformly seeding and simultaneously watering and fertilizing, and solves the problems that the traditional seeder only has a seeding function, is inconvenient to fertilize and water, needs to use other equipment for watering and fertilizing and has lower working efficiency.

(II) technical scheme

The seeder for vegetable planting comprises a moving mechanism, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a base plate, moving wheels are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the base plate, a soil ploughing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the base plate, the soil ploughing mechanism comprises a positioning box and an electric push rod, the positioning box and the electric push rod are fixedly connected with the base plate, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the electric push rod, a soil ploughing shovel is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, a sowing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the top of the base plate, the sowing mechanism comprises a seed box, a feed hopper is communicated with the top of the seed box, a small motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the seed box, a water spraying mechanism is arranged on the right side of the top of the base plate, the water spraying mechanism comprises a water tank and a water pump, the water tank and the water pump are fixedly connected with the base plate, the input end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the water tank through a pipeline, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the water tank, and the water tank is fixedly connected with the soil shovel through a mixing bracket, and the mixing shovel is fixedly connected with the bottom of the base plate.

As the preferable scheme, the number of the electric push rods is two, and the number of the soil ploughing shovel, the small motor, the sowing pipe and the auger is six.

As the preferable scheme, the right side intercommunication at water tank top has the liquid filling pipe, and the top of liquid filling pipe is provided with the spiral cover.

As the preferable scheme, the left and right sides of fixed plate all fixed mounting has the guide block, the guide way has been seted up to the inner chamber of positioning box, and guide block and guide way sliding connection.

Preferably, the front surface of the seed box is provided with a controller, and the surface of the controller is provided with a protective film.

Preferably, a battery box is arranged on the left side of the base plate, and a storage battery is arranged in an inner cavity of the battery box.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a seeder for vegetable planting, which has the following beneficial effects.

According to the utility model, soil breaking can be performed by arranging the soil ploughing mechanism, and by arranging the sowing mechanism, the sowing can be performed uniformly by opening the small motor, six soil ploughing shovels, the small motor, the sowing pipe and the auger can be used for sowing six rows of vegetables at the same time, water and fertilizer can be mixed by arranging the water spraying mechanism, watering and fertilizing can be performed in time after sowing, and soil leveling can be performed by arranging the soil leveling shovel, so that sowing is completed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a portion of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional enlarged structure of the positioning box of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional enlarged structure of the water tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional enlarged structure of the seed tank of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a moving mechanism; 101. a substrate; 102. a moving wheel; 2. a soil ploughing mechanism; 201. a positioning box; 202. an electric push rod; 203. a fixing plate; 204. a soil spade; 205. a guide block; 206. a guide groove; 3. a sowing mechanism; 301. a seed box; 302. a hopper; 303. a small motor; 304. sowing the tubes; 305. an auger; 4. a water spraying mechanism; 401. a water tank; 402. a water pump; 403. a split nozzle; 404. a hybrid motor; 405. a liquid adding tube; 406. a stirring rod; 5. a blade; 6. a controller; 7. and a battery box.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model: the utility model provides a seeder for vegetable planting, including moving mechanism 1, moving mechanism 1 includes base plate 101, all be provided with around the base plate 101 bottom and remove round 102, the left side of base plate 101 bottom is provided with tilling soil mechanism 2, tilling soil mechanism 2 includes positioning box 201 and electric putter 202, positioning box 201 and electric putter 202 all are with base plate 101 fixed connection, electric putter 202's output fixed mounting has fixed plate 203, the bottom fixed mounting of fixed plate 203 has tilling soil spade 204, the left side at base plate 101 top is provided with sowing mechanism 3, sowing mechanism 3 includes seed case 301, the top intercommunication of seed case 301 has hopper 302, the left side fixed mounting of seed case 301 has small-size motor 303, the output shaft fixed mounting of small-size motor 303 has auger 305, the right side intercommunication of seed case 301 has seeding pipe 304, the right side at base plate 101 top is provided with water spray mechanism 4, water spray mechanism 4 includes water tank 401 and water pump 402, water tank 401 and water pump 402 all are with base plate 101 fixed connection, the input of water pump 402 is through pipeline 401 intercommunication, the output end intercommunication of water pump 402 has shunt nozzle 403, the fixed mounting of motor 401 has mix the bottom of water tank 401 fixed mounting of mixing bracket 404, the fixed mounting of mixing shovel 5 has bottom fixed mounting of base plate 404.

The number of the electric push rods 202 is two, and the number of the tillage shovel 204, the small motor 303, the seeding pipe 304 and the auger 305 is six.

Through the above technical scheme, two electric putter 202 can make fixed plate 203 more firm, six soil spades 204, small-size motor 303, seeding pipe 304 and auger 305 can plant six rows of vegetables simultaneously.

The right side at the top of the water tank 401 is communicated with a liquid adding pipe 405, and the top of the liquid adding pipe 405 is provided with a spiral cover.

By the above technical scheme, the screw cap is opened, and water and fertilizer can be added into the water tank 401 through the liquid adding pipe 405.

Guide blocks 205 are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the fixed plate 203, a guide groove 206 is formed in the inner cavity of the positioning box 201, and the guide blocks 205 are slidably connected with the guide groove 206.

Through the above technical scheme, the guide block 205 and the guide groove 206 can guide the fixing plate 203, so that the fixing plate 203 is stable when moving.

The front surface of the seed box 301 is provided with a controller 6, and the surface of the controller 6 is provided with a protective film.

Through the above technical scheme, the controller 6 is used for controlling the switch of each electrical appliance.

The left side of the base plate 101 is provided with a battery box 7, and the inner cavity of the battery box 7 is provided with a storage battery.

Through the above technical scheme, the storage battery in the battery box 7 provides electric energy for the device.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the seeds are fed into the seed box 301 along the feed hopper 302, six small motors 303 are opened to drive six augers 305 to rotate, the six augers 305 uniformly discharge the seeds along the sowing pipe 304, the electric push rod 202 is opened to push the fixing plate 203 to move downwards when the device moves, the fixing plate 203 drives the soil ploughing shovel 204 to move downwards, the soil can be broken, the soil breaking depth can be adjusted, the seeds can conveniently enter into ravines, water and fertilizer are fed into the water tank 401 along the liquid feeding pipe 405, the mixing motor 404 is opened to drive the stirring rod 406 to rotate, the water and fertilizer are mixed, the water pump 402 is opened to pump out the water and fertilizer, and then the water and the fertilizer are sprayed out through the shunt spray nozzle 403, so that the soil can be leveled by the soil leveling shovel 5 when the device moves.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A planter for vegetable planting, comprising a moving mechanism (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water pump, including base plate (101), all be provided with around base plate (101) bottom and remove round (102), the left side of base plate (101) bottom is provided with ploughing soil mechanism (2), ploughing soil mechanism (2) are including positioning box (201) and electric putter (202), positioning box (201) and electric putter (202) all with base plate (101) fixed connection, the output fixed mounting of electric putter (202) has fixed plate (203), the bottom fixed mounting of fixed plate (203) has ploughing soil spade (204), the left side at base plate (101) top is provided with sowing mechanism (3), sowing mechanism (3) are including seed case (301), the top intercommunication of seed case (301) has loading hopper (302), the left side fixed mounting of seed case (301) has small-size motor (303), the output shaft fixed mounting of small-size motor (305), the right side intercommunication of seed case (301) has sowing pipe (304), the right side (101) is provided with screw auger (4), water pump (401) and water pump (402) are all connected with water pump (401) and water pump (401), the input of water pump (402) is through pipeline and water tank (401) intercommunication, the output of water pump (402) is linked together and is had reposition of redundant personnel shower nozzle (403), the top fixed mounting of water tank (401) has hybrid motor (404), the output shaft fixed mounting of hybrid motor (404) has puddler (406), the right side of base plate (101) bottom is through support fixed mounting flat soil spade (5).

2. A planter for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the electric push rods (202) is two, and the number of the soil ploughing shovel (204), the small motor (303), the sowing pipe (304) and the auger (305) is six.

3. A planter for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side at the top of the water tank (401) is communicated with a liquid adding pipe (405), and the top of the liquid adding pipe (405) is provided with a spiral cover.

4. A planter for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: guide blocks (205) are fixedly installed on the left side and the right side of the fixed plate (203), guide grooves (206) are formed in the inner cavity of the positioning box (201), and the guide blocks (205) are in sliding connection with the guide grooves (206).

5. A planter for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front of the seed box (301) is provided with a controller (6), and the surface of the controller (6) is provided with a protective film.

6. A planter for vegetable planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of base plate (101) is provided with battery case (7), and the inner chamber of battery case (7) is provided with the battery.