CN216795738U

CN216795738U - Water and fertilizer integrated seeding device for corn planting

Info

Publication number: CN216795738U
Application number: CN202220547515.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴学梅; 吴刚; 许晓瑞; 庞兴珍
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-14
Filing date: 2022-03-14
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and fertilizer integrated seeding device for corn planting, which relates to the technical field of corn seeding devices and comprises a vehicle body main body; one side of the top of the vehicle body main body is provided with a seeding mechanism, and one end of the bottom of the vehicle body main body is provided with a ditching adjusting mechanism; according to the corn seeder, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom of the seeding mechanism, when the wheels at the bottom of the body rotate, the rotating disc can be driven to rotate through the belt, seeds falling between the rotating disc and the lug boss in the storage box can synchronously flow out of the conveying pipe along with the rotation of the rotating disc, then corn seeds are sown in soil in equal proportion, the ditching adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom of the body, and when a person rotates a bolt in the positioning hole, the person pulls the adjusting rod to move the adjusting rod in the connecting rod, so that the seeding depth of corn is changed.

Description

Water and fertilizer integrated seeding device for corn planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of corn seeding devices, in particular to a water and fertilizer integrated seeding device for corn planting.

Background

In order to ensure the germination and growth of the corn, people dig a deep groove and then use a corn sowing device to sow corn seeds in soil before sowing the corn.

1. When the speed of a person pushing the device is not constant in the process of sowing corns, the conventional water and fertilizer integrated sowing device for planting corns easily causes too much or too little corn sowing quantity, and further reduces the practicability of the device;

2. current corn planting water manure integration seeder is before seeding maize, need be ditched soil through the device then sow, and general ditching device has fixed degree of depth, is unfavorable for people to adjust the depth of planting of maize according to the degree of compaction of soil, and then inconvenient personnel's use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a water and fertilizer integrated seeding device for corn planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a water and fertilizer integrated seeding device for corn planting comprises a vehicle body main body; a seeding mechanism is installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body, an adjusting mechanism is installed on one side of the bottom of the seeding mechanism, a fertilizing mechanism is installed on the back of the seeding mechanism on the top of the vehicle body, and a ditching adjusting mechanism is installed at one end of the bottom of the vehicle body;

the ditching adjusting mechanism comprises a connecting rod, an adjusting rod, positioning holes and a ditching plate, the connecting rod is mounted at one end of the bottom of the vehicle body main body, the adjusting rod is mounted inside the connecting rod, the positioning holes are equidistantly arranged inside the adjusting rod, and the ditching plate is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting rod;

the adjustment mechanism comprises a rotary plate, bosses and a belt, the rotary plate is arranged inside the sowing mechanism, the bosses are arranged on the outer side of the rotary plate at equal intervals, and the belt is arranged between the outer side of one end of the rotary plate and the vehicle body main body.

Preferably, the seeding mechanism comprises a storage box and a conveying pipe, the storage box is mounted on one side of the top of the vehicle body main body, the conveying pipe is arranged at the bottom of the storage box, and a rotary disc is connected inside the conveying pipe.

Preferably, the fertilizing mechanism comprises a liquid storage tank, a motor and a stirring rod, the liquid storage tank is mounted on the back face of the seeding mechanism on the top of the vehicle body main body, the motor is mounted at the top of the liquid storage tank, and the stirring rod is mounted inside the liquid storage tank on the output end of the motor.

Preferably, the bottom of the body close to the fertilizing mechanism is provided with a water delivery pipe, and the bottom of the water delivery pipe is provided with spray heads at equal intervals.

Preferably, a controller is installed on one side of the back surface of the fertilizing mechanism, and a switch is arranged on the front surface of the controller.

Preferably, the soil covering mechanism is installed on one side, close to the conveying pipe, of the bottom of the vehicle body main body and comprises a vertical rod and a soil covering plate, the vertical rod is installed at the bottom of the vehicle body main body, and the soil covering plate is arranged at one end, away from the vehicle body main body, of the vertical rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom of the sowing mechanism, when the wheels at the bottom of the vehicle body main body rotate, the turntable can be driven by the belt to rotate, and seeds falling between the turntable and the lug boss in the storage box synchronously flow out of the conveying pipe along with the rotation of the turntable, and then the corn seeds are sowed in the soil in equal proportion, so that the practicability of the device can be improved.

2. According to the corn seeding device, the ditching adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom of the vehicle body main body, a person rotates the bolt in the positioning hole, when the bolt moves out of the adjusting rod, the person pulls the adjusting rod to enable the adjusting rod to move in the connecting rod, and when the person moves the ditching plate to a proper position, the bolt is arranged in the positioning hole in the corresponding position, so that the seeding depth of corn is changed, and the use of the person is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partially enlarged structure of a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body main body; 2. a sowing mechanism; 201. a storage tank; 202. a delivery pipe; 3. a fertilizing mechanism; 301. a liquid storage tank; 302. a motor; 303. a stirring rod; 4. a controller; 401. a switch; 5. a ditching adjusting mechanism; 501. a connecting rod; 502. adjusting a rod; 503. positioning holes; 504. a trenching plate; 6. an adjustment mechanism; 601. a turntable; 602. a boss; 603. a belt; 7. a soil covering mechanism; 701. a vertical rod; 702. covering a soil plate; 8. a water delivery pipe; 801. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a water and fertilizer integrated seeding device for corn planting comprises a vehicle body main body 1; a seeding mechanism 2 is installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body main body 1, an adjusting mechanism 6 is installed on one side of the bottom of the seeding mechanism 2, a fertilizing mechanism 3 is installed on the back of the seeding mechanism 2 on the top of the vehicle body main body 1, and a ditching adjusting mechanism 5 is installed at one end of the bottom of the vehicle body main body 1;

the ditching adjusting mechanism 5 comprises a connecting rod 501, an adjusting rod 502, positioning holes 503 and a ditching plate 504, wherein the connecting rod 501 is arranged at one end of the bottom of the vehicle body 1, the adjusting rod 502 is arranged in the connecting rod 501, the positioning holes 503 are equidistantly arranged in the adjusting rod 502, and the ditching plate 504 is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting rod 502;

the adjusting mechanism 6 comprises a rotary disc 601, bosses 602 and a belt 603, the rotary disc 601 is arranged in the sowing mechanism 2, the bosses 602 are arranged on the outer side of the rotary disc 601 at equal intervals, and the belt 603 is arranged between the outer side of one end of the rotary disc 601 and the vehicle body 1;

specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, before use, a person adjusts the height of the trenching plate 504 according to the soil compaction degree, then by rotating the bolt inside the positioning hole 503, when the bolt is moved out of the adjusting rod 502, the person pulls the adjusting rod 502 to move the adjusting rod 502 inside the connecting rod 501, when the person moves the trenching plate 504 to a proper position, the bolt is installed inside the positioning hole 503 in the corresponding position to change the sowing depth of the corn, thereby facilitating the use of the person, when the person pushing device moves, the vehicle body 1 will drive the trenching plate 504, so that the soil is pushed aside along the shape of the trenching plate 504, meanwhile, when the wheel at the bottom of the vehicle body 1 rotates, the belt 603 can drive the turntable 601 to rotate, and at this time, the seeds falling between the turntable 601 and the boss 602 inside the storage tank 201 will flow out of the conveying pipe 202 synchronously with the rotation of the turntable 601, then equal proportion sow the maize seed in soil, and then can improve device's practicality, then remove through covering soil mechanism 7 and can push away the soil and level to make soil cover the maize seed of bottom, the inside liquid manure of last fertilization mechanism 3 can fertilize the soil surface of sowing back maize seed.

Further, the sowing mechanism 2 comprises a storage tank 201 and a conveying pipe 202, the storage tank 201 is mounted on one side of the top of the vehicle body main body 1, the conveying pipe 202 is arranged at the bottom of the storage tank 201, and a rotary disc 601 is connected inside the conveying pipe 202;

specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the personnel store through placing the maize seed in the inside of storage tank 201, then the maize seed can flow out from the inside of conveyer pipe 202 under the effect of gravity, falls inside soil at last, and then realizes the seeding of maize seed.

Further, the fertilizing mechanism 3 comprises a liquid storage tank 301, a motor 302 and a stirring rod 303, the liquid storage tank 301 is mounted on the back of the seeding mechanism 2 on the top of the vehicle body 1, the motor 302 is mounted on the top of the liquid storage tank 301, the stirring rod 303 is mounted inside the liquid storage tank 301 at the output end of the motor 302, a water delivery pipe 8 is mounted at the bottom of the vehicle body 1 close to the fertilizing mechanism 3, and spray heads 801 are arranged at the bottom of the water delivery pipe 8 at equal intervals;

specifically, as shown in fig. 2, personnel store through the inside with chemical fertilizer and water transport to liquid reserve tank 301, then work through motor 302, when motor 302 during operation, the puddler 303 that can drive the bottom rotates, can make chemical fertilizer and water transport fully dissolve through the puddler 303 is rotatory, and then the personnel's of being convenient for use, then the inside that the liquid manure can flow into to shower nozzle 801 through raceway 8, when the inside outflow of liquid manure from shower nozzle 801, can fertilize the soil of sowing back maize seed.

Further, a controller 4 is installed on one side of the back of the fertilizing mechanism 3, and a switch 401 is arranged on the front of the controller 4;

specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the controller 4 may protect internal control components, and when a person operates the switch 401, the motor 302 may be started to operate.

Further, a soil covering mechanism 7 is installed on one side, close to the conveying pipe 202, of the bottom of the vehicle body main body 1, the soil covering mechanism 7 comprises a vertical rod 701 and a soil covering plate 702, the vertical rod 701 is installed at the bottom of the vehicle body main body 1, and the soil covering plate 702 is arranged at one end, far away from the vehicle body main body 1, of the vertical rod 701;

specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the bottom of the vertical rod 701 is connected with a soil covering plate 702 through welding, and when the soil covering plate 702 passes through the excavated soil, the soil can be pushed flat, so that the soil covers the corn seeds at the bottom.

The working principle is as follows: before using, the personnel connect external power source with the device, then thrust unit when removing, then make soil push open to both sides along the shape of ditching board 504, can drive carousel 601 through belt 603 when the wheel of automobile body 1 bottom rotates simultaneously and rotate, and the inside seed that falls between carousel 601 and boss 602 of bin 201 this moment can flow along with the inside of carousel 601 rotation synchronization from conveyer pipe 202, can push away the level soil through the removal of covering soil mechanism 7, make the soil cover the maize seed of bottom, the inside liquid manure of last fertilization mechanism 3 can fertilize the soil surface of the maize seed after the seeding.

The details of the present invention are well known to those skilled in the art.

Finally, it is to be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to examples, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. A water and fertilizer integrated seeding device for corn planting comprises a vehicle body main body (1); the method is characterized in that: a seeding mechanism (2) is installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body main body (1), an adjusting mechanism (6) is installed on one side of the bottom of the seeding mechanism (2), a fertilizing mechanism (3) is installed on the back of the seeding mechanism (2) on the top of the vehicle body main body (1), and a ditching adjusting mechanism (5) is installed at one end of the bottom of the vehicle body main body (1);

the ditching adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a connecting rod (501), an adjusting rod (502), positioning holes (503) and a ditching plate (504), wherein the connecting rod (501) is installed at one end of the bottom of the vehicle body main body (1), the adjusting rod (502) is installed inside the connecting rod (501), the positioning holes (503) are equidistantly arranged inside the adjusting rod (502), and the ditching plate (504) is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting rod (502);

adjustment mechanism (6) include carousel (601), boss (602) and belt (603), the internally mounted of seeding mechanism (2) has carousel (601), the outside equidistance of carousel (601) is equipped with boss (602), install belt (603) between the outside of carousel (601) one end and automobile body main part (1).

2. The water and fertilizer integrated seeding device for corn planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seeding mechanism (2) comprises a storage box (201) and a conveying pipe (202), the storage box (201) is installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body main body (1), the conveying pipe (202) is arranged at the bottom of the storage box (201), and a turntable (601) is connected to the inside of the conveying pipe (202).

3. The water and fertilizer integrated seeding device for corn planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: fertilizing mechanism (3) include liquid reserve tank (301), motor (302) and puddler (303), and the back mounted of automobile body main part (1) top sowing mechanism (2) has liquid reserve tank (301), and motor (302) are installed at the top of liquid reserve tank (301), and the internally mounted of output liquid reserve tank (301) of motor (302) has puddler (303).

4. The water and fertilizer integrated seeding device for corn planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water conveying pipe (8) is installed at the bottom, close to the fertilizing mechanism (3), of the body main body (1), and spray heads (801) are arranged at the bottom of the water conveying pipe (8) at equal intervals.

5. The water and fertilizer integrated seeding device for corn planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: controller (4) are installed to one side at the fertilizing mechanism (3) back, and switch (401) are equipped with in the front of controller (4).

6. The water and fertilizer integrated seeding device for corn planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side that automobile body main part (1) bottom is close to conveyer pipe (202) is installed and is covered native mechanism (7), and covering native mechanism (7) include montant (701) and covering native board (702), and montant (701) are installed to the bottom of automobile body main part (1), and the one end that automobile body main part (1) was kept away from in montant (701) is equipped with covering native board (702).