CN219342137U

CN219342137U - Solid-liquid separation device of fungus antibacterial liquid culture container

Info

Publication number: CN219342137U
Application number: CN202320666275.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张欠欠; 封小川; 元航; 郑莹莹; 高小朋
Original assignee: Shaanxi Di Tian Tai Biotechnology Co ltd; Yanan University
Current assignee: Shaanxi Di Tian Tai Biotechnology Co ltd; Yanan University
Priority date: 2023-03-30
Filing date: 2023-03-30
Publication date: 2023-07-14
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation device of a fungus antibacterial liquid culture container, which comprises a motor I, wherein one side of the motor I is fixedly connected with a liquid storage funnel, a stirring mechanism is arranged above the inside of the liquid storage funnel, the middle of the bottom of the liquid storage funnel is in through connection with a liquid conveying pipe, the bottom of the liquid conveying pipe is in through connection with a liquid storage tank, the middle of the liquid storage tank is provided with a liquid screening mechanism, the front of the liquid screening mechanism is provided with a motor II, the liquid screening mechanism comprises a screen plate, the bottom of the screen plate is fixedly connected with a support, the back of the bottom of the support is fixedly provided with a slide block, two sides of the slide block are fixedly connected with springs, one end of the springs, which are far away from the slide block, is fixedly connected with a support base, the front of the slide block is rotationally connected with a connecting rod, and a fan at the top of the screen plate is used for drying treatment in the vibration screening process to take away residual moisture in fungi, so that the solid and liquid can be rapidly and effectively separated.

Description

Solid-liquid separation device of fungus antibacterial liquid culture container

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of biological fermentation, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device of a fungus antibacterial liquid culture container.

Background

The traditional fungus is usually cultivated in a solid cultivation mode, and the growth environment condition of the fungus is close to a natural state in the cultivation mode, but the solid cultivation has the problems of long cultivation period, low yield, unstable biological activity of metabolites, easiness in bacteria dyeing and the like. In contrast, liquid fermentation culture period is short, the expansion culture is easy, the products are rich, a large number of fungi such as Antrodia camphorata, desmodium and the like are difficult to culture for a large scale and a long time by adopting an artificial solid culture mode, but the purpose of large scale and long time culture can be achieved by liquid fermentation, so the use of liquid culture fungi has become a trend.

The thalli mainly grows in the form of mycelium, the solid-liquid separation of the thalli is complex and relatively difficult when fermentation is finished, the thalli and the fermentation broth can not be quickly separated by a common incubator through single rotation separation of the yeast liquid, the separation device is complex and high in cost, and a certain amount of fermentation broth still remains in the thalli and is difficult to treat even after the thalli is screened and separated by the solid-liquid separation device.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a solid-liquid separation device of a fungus antibacterial liquid culture container.

The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are as follows: the solid-liquid separation efficiency is poor, the separation device is complex and high in cost, and liquid remains after separation.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:

a solid-liquid separation device of a fungus antibacterial liquid culture container,

as a further scheme of the utility model: the liquid storage hopper is fixedly connected to one side of the motor I, a stirring mechanism is arranged above the inside of the liquid storage hopper, an infusion tube is connected in a through mode to the middle of the bottom of the liquid storage hopper, a liquid storage tank is connected in a through mode to the bottom of the infusion tube, a liquid screening mechanism is arranged in the middle of the liquid storage tank, and a motor II is arranged on the front face of the liquid screening mechanism.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the liquid screening mechanism comprises a screen plate, a support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen plate, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the back of the bottom of the support, springs are fixedly connected to the two sides of the sliding block, one end of each spring, far away from the sliding block, is fixedly connected with a support base, the front face of each sliding block is rotationally connected with a connecting rod, one side of the front face of each support base is rotationally connected with the connecting rod, and the inner surface of each support base is in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding block through the corresponding connecting rod.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod positioned on the bracket base.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the liquid storage tank is arranged below the sieve plate and is provided with a groove, and a valve is fixedly connected with the bottom of one end of the liquid storage tank, which is close to the second motor.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the top of fortune material pipe is close to one side through connection of motor one has the feed inlet, the internal surface sliding connection of fortune material pipe has helical blade, the discharge gate has been seted up to the one end bottom that the motor one was kept away from to the bottom of fortune material pipe, fortune material pipe is located discharge gate bottom fixedly connected with conveying pipeline, fortune material pipe bottom is located one side block that the discharge gate is connected with the screen cloth.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the conveying pipe is located the second below fixedly connected with stopper of bevel gear, the liquid storage funnel is located the one side bottom that is close to the conveying pipe and rotates and be connected with fan two.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the sieve sets up in conveying pipeline and fan one, fan two under, the conveying pipeline is close to the surface rotation of drive belt and is connected with the pivot, drive belt and pivot sliding connection and connect adapter shaft and fan.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

in order to improve the efficiency of solid-liquid separation, the utility model is provided with a multiple separation device, fungi to be separated enter the material conveying pipe from the material conveying opening, a spiral blade is arranged in the material conveying pipe to assist the fungi entering the material conveying pipe to be conveyed to the material discharging opening for output, meanwhile, the fungi are continuously rotated in a turnover way under the driving of the spiral blade, liquid separated out in the process is oozed out from a filter screen layer at the bottom of the material conveying pipe to finish the solid-liquid separation of the first step, the fungi fall into the screen plate after entering the material discharging opening, a motor drive connecting rod drives the screen plate to repeatedly vibrate fungi in the screen plate, the liquid in the fungi is screened into a liquid storage tank below to wait for recovery, and a fan at the top of the screen plate is used for drying treatment in the vibration screening process to take away residual moisture in the fungi, so that the solid-liquid is rapidly and effectively separated.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the screening mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the overall structure of the screening mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a first motor; 2. a liquid storage funnel; 3. a stirring mechanism; 301. a feed inlet; 302. a material conveying pipe; 303. a screen; 304. a helical blade; 305. a first bevel gear; 306. a second bevel gear; 307. a limiting block; 308. a transmission belt; 309. a material conveying pipe; 4. an infusion tube; 5. a liquid storage tank; 6. a valve; 7. a second motor; 8. a liquid screening mechanism; 801. a sieve plate; 802. a bracket; 803. a bracket base; 804. a connecting rod; 805. a slide block; 806. and (3) a spring.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a solid-liquid separation device of a fungal antibacterial liquid culture container comprises a motor 1, wherein one side of the motor 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage funnel 2, a stirring mechanism 3 is arranged above the inside of the liquid storage funnel 2, a transfusion tube 4 is connected in a penetrating manner in the middle of the bottom of the liquid storage funnel 2, a liquid storage tank 5 is connected in a penetrating manner in the bottom of the transfusion tube 4, a liquid screening mechanism 8 is arranged in the middle of the liquid storage tank 5, a motor 7 is arranged on the front side of the liquid screening mechanism 8, the liquid screening mechanism 8 comprises a screen plate 801, the screen plate 801 is of a frame-shaped structure, a screen plate is arranged at the bottom of the screen plate 801, a support 802 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the screen plate 801, a sliding block 805 is fixedly arranged on the back side of the bottom of the support 802, springs 806 are fixedly connected with a support base 803 at two sides of the sliding block 805, one end of each spring 806 is positioned away from the sliding block 805 and is fixedly connected with the corresponding support base 803, the front side of the support base 803 is rotationally connected with a connecting rod 804, one side of the front of the support base 803 is rotationally connected with the connecting rod 804, the inner surface of the support base is slidingly connected with the sliding block 805, and when the connecting rod 804 rotates, the sliding rod 805 can drive the sliding block 803 to move horizontally in the support base 803, and then drive the top 801 to move.

The output end of the second motor 7 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod 804 positioned on a bracket base 803, a groove is formed below the sieve plate 801 in the liquid storage tank 5, the groove is used for containing water screened out from the sieve plate 801, the screened water enters the liquid storage tank 5 from the groove to be conveniently recovered, a valve 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the liquid storage tank 5, which is close to the second motor 7, the valve 6 is of a rotary valve structure, and liquid in the liquid storage tank 5 is conveniently recovered by rotating a knob for controlling the opening and closing of the valve 6;

the motor I1 passes through the liquid storage funnel 2 and the material conveying pipe 302 to be fixedly connected with the spiral blade 304, one end of the spiral blade 304 far away from the motor I1 is fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 305, the bottom of the first bevel gear 305 is in meshed connection with the second bevel gear 306, the bottom of the second bevel gear 306 is fixedly connected with the first fan, the outer surface of the top end of the first fan is rotationally connected with the driving belt 308, and the spiral blade 304 drives the fan to rotate, so that the structure is simplified and the cost is saved;

the stirring mechanism 3 comprises a conveying pipe 302, one side of the top of the conveying pipe 302, which is close to the motor I, is in through connection with a feed inlet 301, the inner surface of the conveying pipe 302 is in sliding connection with a spiral blade 304, one end, which is far away from the motor I, of the bottom of the conveying pipe 302 is provided with a discharge outlet, the bottom of the conveying pipe 302 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 309, one side, which is located at the discharge outlet, of the bottom of the conveying pipe 302 is in clamping connection with a screen 303, the conveying pipe 309 is located below a bevel gear II 306, a limiting block 307 is fixedly connected with one side, which is close to the conveying pipe 309, of a liquid storage hopper 2 is in rotary connection with a fan II, the screen 801 is arranged below the conveying pipe 309 and the fan II, the conveying pipe 309 is in rotary connection with a rotary shaft, the rotary shaft is in rotary connection with the outer surface of the conveying pipe 309, the rotary shaft is in sliding connection with the rotary shaft and the fan, and the rotary belt is connected with the fan.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

firstly, thalli to be separated are poured into a conveying pipe 302 from a feed inlet 301, a first motor 1 is started to drive a spiral blade 304 to rotate, a part of liquid is separated out from the thalli under the rotation of the spiral blade 304, the liquid seeps out from a screen 303 and falls into a liquid storage funnel 2 for temporary storage, and then enters a liquid storage tank 5;

secondly, the thalli separated by the spiral blade 304 is transported to the discharge hole and falls into the sieve plate 801 from the discharge hole, the second motor 7 drives the upper half part of the connecting rod 804 to rotate, the connecting rod 804 controls the other parts to move, the connecting rod 804 can only drive the sliding block 805 to horizontally move in the track of the bracket 803 under the limit of the bracket 803, when the sliding block 805 horizontally moves, the spring 806 is repeatedly switched between the two states of compressing and storing elastic potential energy and restoring and releasing elastic performance, the sliding block 805 horizontally moves to be buffered and amplified, the bracket 802 and the sieve plate 801 are driven to reciprocate better, the moisture of the thalli in the sieve plate 801 is separated out under the further screening, the first bevel gear 305 and the second bevel gear 306 drive the fans to rotate under the driving of the spiral blade 304, the driving belts 308 are mutually connected to facilitate synchronous rotation, and the fans perform final air drying on the liquid possibly remained on the bottom thalli.

The foregoing describes one embodiment of the present utility model in detail, but the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present utility model are intended to be covered by the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solid-liquid separation device of fungi antibacterial liquid culture container, includes motor one (1), its characterized in that, one side fixedly connected with stock solution funnel (2) of motor one (1), the top of stock solution funnel (2) inside is provided with rabbling mechanism (3), the centre through connection of stock solution funnel (2) bottom has transfer line (4), the bottom through connection of transfer line (4) has reservoir (5), the middle part of reservoir (5) is provided with screening liquid mechanism (8), the front of screening liquid mechanism (8) is provided with motor two (7);

the liquid screening mechanism (8) comprises a screen plate (801), a support (802) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screen plate (801), a sliding block (805) is fixedly installed on the back of the bottom of the support (802), springs (806) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the sliding block (805), one end of each spring (806) away from the sliding block (805) is fixedly connected with a support base (803), a connecting rod (804) is rotatably connected to the front of each sliding block (805), one side of the front of each support base (803) is rotatably connected with the corresponding connecting rod (804), and the inner surface of each support base (803) is slidably connected with the corresponding sliding block (805) through the corresponding connecting rod (804).

2. The solid-liquid separation device of a fungal antibiosis liquid culture container according to claim 1, wherein the output end of the second motor (7) is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod (804) positioned on a bracket base (803).

3. The solid-liquid separation device of the fungal antibiosis liquid culture container according to claim 1, wherein the liquid storage tank (5) is arranged below the sieve plate (801) and is provided with a groove, and the bottom of one end of the liquid storage tank (5) close to the second motor (7) is fixedly connected with a valve (6).

4. The solid-liquid separation device of the fungal antibacterial liquid culture container according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism (3) comprises a conveying pipe (302), one side of the top of the conveying pipe (302) close to the motor one (1) is connected with a feeding port (301) in a penetrating manner, the inner surface of the conveying pipe (302) is connected with a spiral blade (304) in a sliding manner, the bottom of the conveying pipe (302) is far away from one end bottom of the motor one (1) and is provided with a discharging port, the conveying pipe (302) is located at the bottom of the discharging port and is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (309), and one side of the bottom of the conveying pipe (302) located at the discharging port is connected with a screen (303) in a clamping manner.

5. The solid-liquid separation device of the fungal antimicrobial liquid culture container according to claim 1, wherein the motor I (1) is fixedly connected with the spiral blade (304) through the liquid storage hopper (2) and the material conveying pipe (302), one end of the spiral blade (304) far away from the motor I (1) is fixedly connected with the bevel gear I (305), the bottom of the bevel gear I (305) is in meshed connection with the bevel gear II (306), the bottom of the bevel gear II (306) is fixedly connected with the fan I, and the outer surface of the top end of the fan I is rotationally connected with the driving belt (308).

6. The solid-liquid separation device of the fungal antimicrobial liquid culture container according to claim 4, wherein the material conveying pipe (309) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (307) below the second bevel gear (306), and the bottom of one side of the liquid storage funnel (2) close to the material conveying pipe (309) is rotatably connected with a second fan.

7. The solid-liquid separation device of a fungal antimicrobial liquid culture container according to claim 4, wherein the sieve plate (801) is arranged under the conveying pipe (309) and the first fan and the second fan, the conveying pipe (309) is close to the outer surface of the driving belt (308) and is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, and the driving belt (308) is slidably connected with the rotating shaft and is connected with the rotating shaft and the fan.