CN220361792U - Device for producing metafodder by adopting fungus chaff fermentation - Google Patents
Device for producing metafodder by adopting fungus chaff fermentation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220361792U CN220361792U CN202321751502.9U CN202321751502U CN220361792U CN 220361792 U CN220361792 U CN 220361792U CN 202321751502 U CN202321751502 U CN 202321751502U CN 220361792 U CN220361792 U CN 220361792U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pushing plate
- fermentation
- barrel
- crushing
- agitator
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- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006041 probiotic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000018291 probiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019784 crude fat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002488 Hemicellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009514 concussion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a device for manufacturing metafodder by adopting fungus chaff fermentation, which comprises a crushing barrel and a stirring barrel, wherein a hollow rotating shaft is arranged in the crushing barrel, a spiral pushing plate is arranged on the rotating shaft, a guide rod is arranged in the rotating shaft, the tail end of the guide rod is connected with a crushing motor, and the front end of the guide rod is provided with a rotary blade; the external part of the connecting shaft is connected with a stirring motor, the connecting shaft is provided with an inner pushing plate and an outer pushing plate, the spiral directions of the inner pushing plate and the outer pushing plate are opposite, a conveyor belt is arranged below the discharge hole, a plurality of fermentation plates are arranged on the conveyor belt, and a crushing barrel and a stirring barrel are utilized, the waste mushroom bran is respectively crushed, stirred and mixed uniformly and then is put into a fermentation tray for fermentation, so that the waste mushroom bran can be well utilized, the raw meal feed prepared from the fermented mushroom bran has high nutritive value, industrialized batch production is realized, and the application value of the mushroom bran is provided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a device for manufacturing feed by fermentation, in particular to a device for manufacturing metafodder by adopting fungus chaff fermentation.
Background
The edible fungi are fermented and a large amount of fungus chaff is remained, a large amount of nutrient substances are contained in the fungus chaff, the current treatment mode of the fungus chaff is direct discarding, so that the environment is polluted, huge waste is caused, the total amount of the fungus chaff produced in China is about 900 ten thousand tons, the matrixes are subjected to the fermentation action of various microorganisms, cellulose, hemicellulose, wood and the like are degraded to different degrees, crude proteins and crude fat are obviously improved compared with those before fermentation, the crude cellulose is obviously reduced, the raw proteins and the crude fat contain rich amino acids, fungus polysaccharide, fe, ca, zn, mg and other trace elements, the metazoan is a general term of the metabolite components of the probiotics after the processing treatment of the probiotics, and the metazoan with better functions can be obtained after the processing of the probiotics fermentation and the metabolite thereof, so that how to utilize the waste fungus chaff becomes a difficulty in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical task of the utility model is to provide a device for producing metafodder by fermenting fungus chaff aiming at the defects of the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the device for producing the metafodder by adopting fungus chaff fermentation comprises a crushing barrel and a stirring barrel, wherein the crushing barrel is connected above the stirring barrel, the tail end of the crushing barrel is provided with a fungus chaff inlet, a hollow rotating shaft is arranged in the crushing barrel, a spiral pushing plate is arranged on the rotating shaft, the tail end of the rotating shaft is connected with a pushing motor through a belt pulley, a guide rod is arranged in the rotating shaft, the tail end of the guide rod is connected with the crushing motor, the front end of the guide rod is provided with a rotary blade, and the rotary blade is positioned in the stirring barrel;
the utility model discloses a fermentation cylinder, including agitator, connecting axle, stirring rod, vibration distributor, connecting axle, internal pushing plate and external pushing plate, auxiliary material entry and fungus fluid reservoir are equipped with in the top of agitator be equipped with the discharge gate below the agitator be equipped with the connecting axle in the agitator, the external connection of connecting axle has the agitator motor be equipped with in the connecting axle and push away flitch and push away the flitch, in push away the flitch opposite with push away the spiral direction of flitch the below of discharge gate is equipped with the vibration distributor below is equipped with the conveyer belt be equipped with a plurality of fermentation disks on the conveyer belt.
Further improvement: the crushing barrel is conical, and conical bulges are arranged on the crushing barrel and the spiral pushing plate.
Further improvement: the discharge gate is located the intermediate position of agitator, and the spiral direction that is located the interior flitch and the outer flitch of discharge gate both sides is opposite.
The utility model has the advantages that: the waste mushroom bran is crushed and stirred uniformly by the crushing barrel and the stirring barrel and then is put into the fermentation tray for fermentation, so that the waste mushroom bran can be well utilized, the raw feed prepared by the fermented mushroom bran has high nutritive value, industrialized batch production is realized, and the application value of the mushroom bran is provided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the connection of the rotating shaft and the pulverizing barrel according to the present utility model.
In the figure: crushing barrel 1, fungus chaff inlet 2, pivot 3, spiral pushing plate 4, belt pulley 5, pushing motor 6, guide arm 7, crushing motor 8, rotary blade 9, agitator 10, auxiliary material inlet 11, fungus fluid reservoir 12, agitator motor 13, push out flitch 14, interior flitch 15, discharge gate 16, concussion distributing device 17, conveyer belt 18, fermentation disk 19, arch 20.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings attached to the specification.
As shown in the figure, the device for manufacturing the metafodder by adopting fungus chaff fermentation comprises a crushing barrel 1 and a stirring barrel 10, wherein the crushing barrel 1 is connected above the stirring barrel 10, the tail end of the crushing barrel 1 is provided with a fungus chaff inlet 2, a hollow rotating shaft 3 is arranged in the crushing barrel 1, a spiral pushing plate 4 is arranged on the rotating shaft 3, the tail end of the rotating shaft 3 is connected with a pushing motor 6 through a belt pulley 5, a guide rod 7 is arranged in the rotating shaft 3, the tail end of the guide rod 7 is connected with a crushing motor 8, the front end of the guide rod 7 is provided with a rotary blade 9, and the rotary blade 9 is positioned in the stirring barrel 10;
the upper part of the stirring barrel 10 is provided with an auxiliary material inlet 11 and a bacterial liquid tank 12, the lower part of the stirring barrel 10 is provided with a discharge hole 16, a connecting shaft is arranged in the stirring barrel 10, the outer part of the connecting shaft is connected with a stirring motor 13, an inner pushing plate 15 and an outer pushing plate 14 are arranged on the connecting shaft, the spiral directions of the inner pushing plate 15 and the outer pushing plate 14 are opposite, an oscillation distributing device 17 is arranged below the discharge hole 16, a conveying belt 18 is arranged below the oscillation distributing device 17, and a plurality of fermentation plates 19 are arranged on the conveying belt 18.
The crushing barrel 1 is conical, conical bulges 20 are arranged on the crushing barrel 1 and the spiral pushing plates 4, the discharge hole 16 is positioned in the middle of the stirring barrel 10, the spiral directions of the inner pushing plates 15 positioned at two sides of the discharge hole 16 are opposite, and the spiral directions of the outer pushing plates 14 positioned at two sides of the discharge hole 16 are opposite.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, a crushing motor 8 and a pushing motor 6 are started, then waste fungus chaff is added into a crushing barrel 1 through a fungus chaff inlet 2, a spiral pushing plate 4 is driven by the pushing motor 6 to rotate, fungus chaff moves towards the front end of the crushing barrel 1 under the pushing of the spiral pushing plate 4, in the process, a protrusion 20 is arranged to carry out preliminary separation crushing work on fungus chaff blocks, then the crushing motor 8 drives a rotary blade 9 to crush the fungus chaff, the crushed fungus chaff falls into a stirring barrel, at the moment, auxiliary materials such as bran are added into the stirring barrel through an auxiliary material inlet 11, a fungus chaff tank 12 adds fermented fungus liquid into the stirring barrel 10, finally, under the action of an inner pushing plate 15 and an outer pushing plate 14, the fungus chaff, the bran and the fungus liquid are uniformly mixed in the stirring barrel 10, a discharging hole 16 is opened, and the uniformly mixed materials are uniformly distributed in a fermentation disc 19 after passing through a vibration distributor 17, so that the mixture is obtained.
When the materials are stirred in the stirring barrel 10, the spiral directions of the inner pushing plate 15 and the outer pushing plate 14 are opposite, so that the inner pushing plate 14 pushes the materials to move towards the discharge hole 16 during stirring, the inner pushing plate 15 pushes the materials at the outlet to the opposite direction, so that stirring is completed, the outer pushing plate 14 pushes the materials to the discharge hole 16 during discharging, and the materials directly flow out of the discharge hole 16, and during the discharging, the outer pushing plate 14 pushes the materials out of the discharge hole 16, so that after the materials in the stirring barrel 10 are reduced, the inner pushing plate 15 cannot touch the materials, and the inner pushing plate 15 does not push the materials to the opposite direction, so that the materials in the stirring barrel 10 can be completely cleaned.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a device of post-production meta-feed is made in fungus chaff fermentation, includes crushing bucket and agitator, its characterized in that: the crushing barrel is connected above the stirring barrel, a fungus chaff inlet is formed in the tail end of the crushing barrel, a hollow rotating shaft is arranged in the crushing barrel, a spiral pushing plate is arranged on the rotating shaft, the tail end of the rotating shaft is connected with a pushing motor through a belt pulley, a guide rod is arranged in the rotating shaft, the tail end of the guide rod is connected with the crushing motor, a rotary blade is arranged at the front end of the guide rod, and the rotary blade is positioned in the stirring barrel;
the utility model discloses a fermentation cylinder, including agitator, connecting axle, stirring rod, vibration distributor, connecting axle, internal pushing plate and external pushing plate, auxiliary material entry and fungus fluid reservoir are equipped with in the top of agitator be equipped with the discharge gate below the agitator be equipped with the connecting axle in the agitator, the external connection of connecting axle has the agitator motor be equipped with in the connecting axle and push away flitch and push away the flitch, in push away the flitch opposite with push away the spiral direction of flitch the below of discharge gate is equipped with the vibration distributor below is equipped with the conveyer belt be equipped with a plurality of fermentation disks on the conveyer belt.
2. The device for producing metafodder by fermenting mushroom bran according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing barrel is conical, and conical bulges are arranged on the crushing barrel and the spiral pushing plate.
3. The device for producing metafodder by fermenting mushroom bran according to claim 1, wherein: the discharge gate is located the intermediate position of agitator, and the spiral direction that is located the interior flitch and the outer flitch of discharge gate both sides is opposite.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321751502.9U CN220361792U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Device for producing metafodder by adopting fungus chaff fermentation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321751502.9U CN220361792U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Device for producing metafodder by adopting fungus chaff fermentation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220361792U true CN220361792U (en) | 2024-01-19 |
Family
ID=89520686
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321751502.9U Active CN220361792U (en) | 2023-07-05 | 2023-07-05 | Device for producing metafodder by adopting fungus chaff fermentation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220361792U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-05 CN CN202321751502.9U patent/CN220361792U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |