CN219330233U - Morchella seeding and earthing integrated machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses morchella seeding earthing all-in-one, concretely relates to morchella strain field of planting, this application includes the all-in-one body, soil storage room and seed storage room have been seted up to the inside of all-in-one body, the inside of soil storage room is equipped with the auger, the lower extreme fixed mounting of soil storage room has the bottom plate, the inside of seed storage room is equipped with the circle roller, the both sides fixed mounting of all-in-one body has the gyro wheel, one side fixed mounting of all-in-one body has the pinch roller, the opposite side of all-in-one body is equipped with power storehouse and control panel, the inside of power storehouse is equipped with driving motor, the surface of all-in-one body is equipped with adjusting device, and this application has reached the during operation such as with the help of the all-in-one and has carried out the seeding of morchella, earthing, because of being equipped with adjusting device, can adjust down the soil speed to adjust the earthing thickness, thereby carries out the effect that the morchella was planted better.

Description

Morchella seeding and earthing integrated machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of Morchella strain planting, in particular to a Morchella sowing and soil covering integrated machine.

Background

Morchella is generally fungi of Morchella genus of Morchellaceae family, and Morchella has certain requirement on growth environment, so that Morchella is planted in a greenhouse to maintain high yield and improve quality of finished products.

In actual operation, the morchella is planted through a plurality of steps such as ditching, sowing, earthing, fertilizing and the like, but the space in the greenhouse is narrow, and the large-scale agricultural equipment is not easy to deploy, so that the morchella is planted in a complex process and with high labor intensity.

Under the prior art, operators usually assist to perform the work of seeding, soil covering and the like by means of an integrated machine so as to reduce the labor cost of Morchella planting, and the treatment method can be used for planting Morchella more conveniently, but in the planting process, the selected planting land is different in soil water retention property, the soil covering thickness is different, the requirement on soil covering with poor viscosity and high air permeability is thinner, the thickness of loose and air-permeable soil covering is thicker, the existing seeding and soil covering integrated machine can only maintain constant soil discharging speed, the soil covering work with constant thickness is performed, the flexibility is poor, and certain inconvenience is caused to the Morchella planting work.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a morchella seeding earthing all-in-one for solving prior art's problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a morchella seeding earthing all-in-one, includes the all-in-one body, soil storage room and seed storage room have been seted up to the inside of all-in-one body, the inside of soil storage room is equipped with the auger, the lower extreme fixed mounting of soil storage room has the bottom plate, the inside of seed storage room is equipped with the round roller, the both sides fixed mounting of all-in-one body has the gyro wheel, one side fixed mounting of all-in-one body has the pinch roller, the opposite side of all-in-one body is equipped with power storehouse and control panel, the inside of power storehouse is equipped with driving motor, the surface of all-in-one body is equipped with adjusting device, adjusting device includes four otic placode, four the upper end and the all-in-one body fixed connection of otic placode, four the otic placode two are distributed in the both sides of bottom plate, the fixed surface of otic placode is connected with the round bar, the arc surface sliding connection of round bar has the regulating plate, the side fixedly connected with gyro wheel and two spacing, the surface sliding column of sliding column, the lower extreme fixedly connected with the limiting column has the regulating plate, the limiting column has a plurality of limiting columns, the surface is connected with the limiting column.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the method has the advantages that when an operator performs Morchella sowing, soil covering and other works with the aid of the integrated machine, due to the arrangement of the adjusting device, the soil discharging speed can be adjusted according to different soil qualities of the planting land so as to adjust the soil covering thickness, so that Morchella strain planting is performed better, the treatment method under the condition of the prior art is improved to a certain extent, morchella can be planted more conveniently, but in the planting process, the selected planting land is different in soil quality, different in soil water retention property, different in soil covering thickness requirement, thinner in soil covering requirement with poor viscosity and high air permeability, thicker in loose and breathable soil covering thickness, and the existing sowing and soil covering integrated machine can only maintain constant soil discharging speed to perform soil covering operation with constant thickness, so that the flexibility is poor, and certain inconvenience is caused to the Morchella planting operation.

Preferably, the cross section of the limiting strip is in a T shape, and the end part of the limiting strip is clamped with the limiting plate.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the effect that the T-shaped section of the limiting plate can prevent the limiting plate from being separated from the T-shaped section when the limiting plate is limited and supported is achieved.

Preferably, the inside sliding connection of spring has the guide bar, the one end and the limiting plate fixed connection of guide bar, the other end slip of guide bar runs through the rectangular plate.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the spring is limited in the elastic direction, the limiting plate is driven better, the clamping limiting effect is achieved on the position of the adjusted adjusting plate, and in addition, the spring can be supported, so that the service life of the spring is prolonged.

Preferably, the guide rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate penetrating through one end of the rectangular plate in a sliding mode, and the surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the sliding column.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the structural strength of the lifting guide rod is achieved, so that the adjusting device is more firm in use.

Preferably, one side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a poking plate, and anti-skidding bulges are uniformly arranged on two sides of the poking plate.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the position that makes operating personnel can remove the slip post more easily has been reached to more convenient operation adjusting device adjusts the soil speed down according to actual demand, and then adjusts earthing thickness, with carry out the morchella planting better.

Preferably, one side of rectangular plate is equipped with fixing device, fixing device includes the fixed plate, the one end and the rectangular plate fixed connection of fixed plate, the last fixed surface of limiting plate is connected with the rotation seat, the inner wall of rotation seat rotates and is connected with the dwang, the upper end fixedly connected with fixture block of dwang, the draw-in hole has been seted up on the surface of fixed plate, the inner wall and the fixture block sliding connection of draw-in hole, the lower surface and the fixed plate looks joint of fixture block.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the device has the advantages that when an operator needs to move the adjusting plate to adjust the soil discharging speed of the device, the limiting column can be temporarily fixed at the position close to the rectangular plate through the limiting plate by means of the fixing device, so that the operator can freely move the adjusting plate along the round rod, and usability of the fixing device is improved to a certain extent.

Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate, and the inner wall of the clamping groove is clamped with the clamping block.

The effects achieved by the components are as follows: the position of the clamping block is limited, so that the temporary fixing of the clamping block to the limiting plate is more reliable.

In summary, the beneficial effects of the application are:

the device has the advantages that when an operator performs Morchella sowing, soil covering and other working processes with the aid of the integrated machine, the soil discharging speed can be adjusted according to different soil qualities of planting land, and the soil covering thickness can be adjusted, so that Morchella planting effects can be better achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present application.

Fig. 2 is another angular structural schematic diagram of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of another angular structure of fig. 2 of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at a rectangular plate of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixing device of the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. the integrated machine body; 2. a soil storage chamber; 21. an auger; 22. a bottom plate; 3. a seed storage chamber; 31. a round roller; 4. a roller; 5. a pinch roller; 8. a power bin; 9. a control panel; 6. an adjusting device; 601. ear plates; 602. a round bar; 603. an adjusting plate; 604. a rectangular plate; 605. a limit bar; 606. a sliding column; 607. a limiting plate; 608. a limit column; 609. a limiting hole; 610. a groove; 611. a spring; 612. a guide rod; 613. a connecting plate; 614. a poking plate; 7. a fixing device; 71. a fixing plate; 72. a rotating seat; 73. a rotating lever; 74. a clamping block; 75. a clamping hole; 76. a clamping groove.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, this embodiment discloses a morchella sowing and earthing all-in-one, including all-in-one body 1, soil storage room 2 and seed storage room 3 have been seted up to the inside of all-in-one body 1, the inside of soil storage room 2 is equipped with auger 21, the lower extreme fixed mounting of soil storage room 2 has bottom plate 22, the inside of seed storage room 3 is equipped with roller 31, the both sides fixed mounting of all-in-one body 1 has gyro wheel 4, one side fixed mounting of all-in-one body 1 has pinch roller 5, the opposite side of all-in-one body 1 is equipped with power storehouse 8 and control panel 9, the inside of power storehouse 8 is equipped with driving motor.

Referring to fig. 4, this embodiment discloses an adjusting device 6 including four otic placodes 601, the upper end and the body 1 fixed connection of all-in-one of four otic placodes 601, four otic placodes 601 are distributed in the both sides of bottom plate 22 in pairs, the fixed surface of otic placode 601 is connected with round bar 602, the arc surface sliding connection of round bar 602 has adjusting plate 603, the side fixedly connected with rectangular plate 604 and two spacing 605 of body 1, the surface sliding of rectangular plate 604 is inserted and is equipped with sliding column 606, the lower extreme fixedly connected with limiting plate 607 of sliding column 606, the lower surface fixedly connected with a plurality of spacing post 608 of limiting plate 607, recess 610 and a plurality of spacing hole 609 have been seted up to one side of adjusting plate 603, the inner wall and the spacing post 608 sliding connection of spacing hole 609, the upper surface fixedly connected with spring 611 of limiting plate 607, the upper end and the rectangular plate 604 fixed connection of spring 611, the surface and the spacing plate 605 sliding connection of limiting plate. The device has the advantages that when an operator performs Morchella sowing, soil covering and other works with the aid of the integrated machine, the soil discharging speed can be adjusted according to different soil qualities of the planting land due to the adjusting device 6, so that the soil covering thickness can be adjusted, and Morchella planting can be performed better.

Referring to fig. 4, the present embodiment discloses that the cross section of the limit bar 605 is in a T shape, and the end of the limit bar 605 is clamped with the limit plate 607. The effect that the T-shaped section of the limiting plate 607 is not easy to separate from the limiting plate 607 when the limiting plate 607 is limited and supported is achieved, the guide rod 612 is connected with the inside of the spring 611 in a sliding mode, one end of the guide rod 612 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 607, and the other end of the guide rod 612 penetrates through the rectangular plate 604 in a sliding mode. The spring 611 is limited in the elastic direction, so that the limiting plate 607 is driven better, the position of the adjusting plate 603 after adjustment is clamped and limited, and in addition, the support can be provided for the spring 611, so that the service life of the spring 611 is prolonged.

Referring to fig. 4, the present embodiment discloses that a connecting plate 613 is fixedly connected to one end of a guide rod 612 slidably penetrating a rectangular plate 604, and a surface of the connecting plate 613 is fixedly connected to the sliding column 606. The structural strength of lifting guide rod 612 is achieved, so that the adjusting device 6 is more firm in use, a poking plate 614 is fixedly connected to one side of connecting plate 613, and anti-slip protrusions are uniformly arranged on two sides of poking plate 614. The position that makes the sliding column 606 can be moved more easily to the convenient adjusting device 6 of operation adjusts the soil speed down according to actual demand, and then adjusts earthing thickness, in order to carry out the morchella planting better has been reached.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, this embodiment discloses that one side of a rectangular plate 604 is provided with a fixing device 7, the fixing device 7 includes a fixing plate 71, one end of the fixing plate 71 is fixedly connected with the rectangular plate 604, the upper surface of a limiting plate 607 is fixedly connected with a rotating seat 72, the inner wall of the rotating seat 72 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 73, the upper end of the rotating rod 73 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 74, the surface of the fixing plate 71 is provided with a clamping hole 75, the inner wall of the clamping hole 75 is slidably connected with the clamping block 74, and the lower surface of the clamping block 74 is clamped with the fixing plate 71. When the operator needs to move the adjusting plate 603 to adjust the soil-falling speed of the device, the limiting post 608 can be temporarily fixed at the position close to the rectangular plate 604 through the limiting plate 607 by means of the fixing device 7, so that the operator can freely move the adjusting plate 603 along the round rod 602, usability of the fixing device 7 is improved to a certain extent, the clamping groove 76 is formed in the upper surface of the fixing plate 71, and the inner wall of the clamping groove 76 is clamped with the clamping block 74. The position of the clamping block 74 is limited, so that the temporary fixing of the clamping block 74 to the limiting plate 607 is more reliable.

The working principle is as follows:

when an operator performs the operations of sowing, earthing and the like of Morchella with the aid of the integrated machine, firstly, the shifting plate 614 is shifted upwards, the sliding column 606 passes through the rectangular plate 604 to move upwards through the connecting plate 613, in the process, the spring 611 is compressed along the guide rod 612, the limiting plate 607 approaches the rectangular plate 604 under the limit and support of the limiting strip 605, the limiting column 608 slides out of the limiting hole 609 until the clamping block 74 passes through the clamping hole 75, the clamping block 74 is rotated by 90 degrees, the rotating rod 73 in the rotating seat 72 is rotated, then the shifting plate 614 is loosened, the spring 611 stretches, the fixing plate 71 is clamped by the clamping block 74, the limiting column 608 is temporarily fixed at a position close to the rectangular plate 604, then the palm can be stretched into the groove 610 to hold the adjusting plate 603, the adjusting plate 603 slides along the round rod 602, the exposed space of the bottom plate 22 is adjusted, and the soil dropping speed is adjusted, after the adjustment is completed, the shifting plate 614 is shifted, the clamping block 74 is moved out of the clamping groove 76 and aligned with the clamping hole 75, then the shifting plate 614 is loosened, the spring 611 is stretched, the limiting plate 607 is driven to be close to the adjusting plate 603 until the limiting post 608 is inserted into the limiting hole 609, the adjustment of the soil discharging speed is completed, then the soil and the seeds are respectively added into the soil storage chamber 2 and the seed storage chamber 3, then the driving motor in the power chamber is started through the control panel 9, the integrated machine moves along the pre-paved track (or directly runs on the ground without the track), in the process, firstly, the round roller 31 rotates to uniformly spill the morchella seeds to the ground, then, the auger 21 rotates to cover the soil above the seeds when returning, and the pinch roller 5 performs certain compaction on the soil, so that the sowing, soil covering and other works of the morchella are completed.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a morchella seeding earthing all-in-one, includes all-in-one body (1), soil storage room (2) and seed storage room (3) have been seted up to the inside of all-in-one body (1), the inside of soil storage room (2) is equipped with auger (21), the lower extreme fixed mounting of soil storage room (2) has bottom plate (22), the inside of seed storage room (3) is equipped with roller (31), the both sides fixed mounting of all-in-one body (1) has gyro wheel (4), one side fixed mounting of all-in-one body (1) has pinch roller (5), the opposite side of all-in-one body (1) is equipped with power storehouse (8) and control panel (9), the inside of power storehouse (8) is equipped with driving motor, the surface of all-in-one body (1) is equipped with adjusting device (6), its characterized in that: the utility model provides an adjusting device (6) is including four otic placodes (601), four the upper end and the all-in-one body (1) fixed connection of otic placode (601), four otic placode (601) two liang distributes in the both sides of bottom plate (22), the fixed surface of otic placode (601) is connected with round bar (602), the circular arc face sliding connection of round bar (602) has adjusting plate (603), the side fixedly connected with rectangular plate (604) and two spacing (605) of all-in-one body (1), the surface slip of rectangular plate (604) is inserted and is equipped with sliding column (606), the lower extreme fixedly connected with limiting plate (607) of sliding column (606), the lower surface fixedly connected with a plurality of limiting column (608) of limiting plate (607), recess (610) and a plurality of limiting hole (609) are seted up to one side of adjusting plate (603), the inner wall and the limiting column (608) sliding connection of limiting plate (607), the upper surface fixedly connected with spring (611) of limiting plate (607), upper end and limiting plate (605) are connected with sliding connection of rectangular plate (611).

2. The morchella seeding and soil covering integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the limiting strip (605) is in a T shape, and the end part of the limiting strip (605) is clamped with the limiting plate (607).

3. The morchella seeding and soil covering integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inside sliding connection of spring (611) has guide bar (612), the one end and the limiting plate (607) fixed connection of guide bar (612), the other end of guide bar (612) slides and runs through rectangular board (604).

4. A morchella seeding and soil covering integrated machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: one end of the guide rod (612) penetrates through the rectangular plate (604) in a sliding mode, a connecting plate (613) is fixedly connected to one end of the guide rod, and the surface of the connecting plate (613) is fixedly connected with the sliding column (606).

5. The morchella seeding and soil covering integrated machine according to claim 4, wherein: one side of the connecting plate (613) is fixedly connected with a poking plate (614), and anti-slip bulges are uniformly arranged on two sides of the poking plate (614).

6. The morchella seeding and soil covering integrated machine according to claim 5, wherein: one side of rectangular plate (604) is equipped with fixing device (7), fixing device (7) are including fixed plate (71), the one end and the rectangular plate (604) fixed connection of fixed plate (71), the last fixed surface of limiting plate (607) is connected with and rotates seat (72), the inner wall rotation of rotating seat (72) is connected with dwang (73), the upper end fixedly connected with fixture block (74) of dwang (73), clamping hole (75) have been seted up on the surface of fixed plate (71), the inner wall and fixture block (74) sliding connection of clamping hole (75), the lower surface and fixed plate (71) looks joint of fixture block (74).

7. The morchella seeding and soil covering integrated machine according to claim 6, wherein: the upper surface of fixed plate (71) has seted up draw-in groove (76), the inner wall and the fixture block (74) looks joint of draw-in groove (76).

Images