CN219298177U

CN219298177U - Tamper for building

Info

Publication number: CN219298177U
Application number: CN202320104938.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高翔宇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-02-03
Filing date: 2023-02-03
Publication date: 2023-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tamper for a building, which comprises a base and a damping component, wherein one side of one end of the inside of the base is provided with an inner chamber, the damping component is arranged in the inner chamber, the damping component comprises a supporting block, a sliding rail, a rolling shaft, a sliding block, a spring, a movable rod and a rolling wheel, one side of one end of the supporting block is provided with the sliding rail, and one side of one end of the inside of the supporting block is provided with the rolling shaft. This tamper for building compares with current ordinary tamper, through propping up the piece upward movement, makes slider compression spring to the buffering machine shakes the power that produces, avoids the machine shake to lead to the fact the wheel damage that rolls, has improved the life of wheel, through the cylinder operation, makes the water discharge in the pumping barrel to the drain pipe, then water falls into ground from the watering head, avoids tamping in-process road surface too dry, and the soil block is dry hard, leads to ramming the still leak of back ground and makes follow-up road surface take place to collapse, thereby has improved the tamping effect of ground.

Description

Tamper for building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a tamper for a building.

Background

The construction process is to make foundation on stable ground surface, the construction refers to the production activity of engineering construction implementation stage, it is the construction process of various buildings, it can be said that the various lines on the design drawing are changed into physical process at the appointed place, it includes foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction and decoration engineering construction, etc., the place of construction operation is called "construction site" or "construction site", also called construction site, hydraulic rammer is needed in construction.

The utility model discloses a compaction equipment for building, including driving the dolly, set up in driving the frame on the dolly, set up in driving the ramming board above the dolly, be used for driving the ramming board to rise or descend the drive assembly that the ramming ground adopts, be used for clearing up the clearance subassembly that the ramming board bottom surface adopted, be provided with the controller on the frame, drive assembly fixes on the frame, clearance subassembly is installed on the ramming board; in practical application, the controller controls the driving assembly to drive the tamping plate to ascend or descend to tamp the foundation in the advancing process of the driving trolley; when the bottom surface of the compacting plate is stuck with soil, the cleaning assembly is used for scraping the soil on the bottom surface of the compacting plate, so that the foundation is compacted more smoothly; the utility model can automatically clean the cohesive soil adhered to the bottom surface of the tamping plate, saves time and labor, ensures that the foundation is tamped more smoothly, improves the foundation tamping effect and shortens the tamping process.

In the equipment, the driving assembly drives the tamping plate to tamp the pavement, and in the process of tamping the pavement, the driving assembly drives the tamping plate to hammer downwards to beat the pavement, so that the machine generates vibration, the machine vibration causes the wheels to shake in the moving process, the wheels are easy to damage for a long time, the service lives of the wheels are reduced, and aiming at the conditions, the technical innovation is carried out on the basis of the existing tamping machine.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a tamper for a building, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a tamper for building, includes base and damper, inside one end one side of base all is provided with the inner chamber, damper sets up the inside at the inner chamber, and damper includes a piece, slide rail, roller bearing, slider, spring, movable rod and rolls the round, one end one side of a piece all is provided with the slide rail, and the inside one end one side of a piece all is provided with the roller bearing, the upper end of roller bearing is provided with the slider, and the slider is kept away from one side of a piece axis and is provided with the spring, the upper end of slider is provided with the movable rod, the lower extreme of a piece is provided with rolls the round.

Further, the upper end of base is provided with ramming body, and ramming body's right-hand member is provided with the water tank.

Further, a water suction pipe is arranged in the water tank, and a water pumping barrel is arranged at the right end of the water tank.

Further, the inside of taking out the cask is provided with the post that draws water, and the lower extreme of drawing water the post is provided with the cylinder, the right-hand member upside of taking out the cask is provided with the drain pipe, and the one end that the drain pipe kept away from the cask is provided with the watering head.

Further, a rotating shaft is arranged in the drain pipe, and a gasket is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft.

Further, the mud scraping component is arranged on one side of one end of the lower end of the base and comprises a supporting pad, an elastic column and a scraping blade, the elastic column is arranged at the lower end of the supporting pad, and the scraping blade is arranged at the lower end of the elastic column.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through propping up the piece upward movement, make slider compression spring to the power that buffering machine shake produced avoids the machine to shake and causes the wheel damage that rolls, has improved the life of wheel, through the cylinder operation, makes the water in the pumping bucket discharge to the drain pipe, then water falls into ground from the watering head, avoids ramming the in-process road surface too dry, and the soil block is dry hard, leads to ramming the still leak of back ground and makes follow-up road surface take place to collapse, thereby has improved the ramming effect of ground.

1. The utility model is provided with the supporting blocks, the sliding rails, the rolling shafts, the sliding blocks, the springs, the movable rods and the rolling wheels, and in the process of compacting the road surface, the machine is enabled to shake, at the moment, the rolling wheels collide with the supporting blocks upwards, the supporting blocks move upwards through the sliding rails, the movable rods are enabled to open to the left side and the right side, the sliding blocks are pushed to move to the left side and the right side, the springs are compressed in the moving process of the sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks compress the springs through the upward movement of the supporting blocks, so that the force generated by shaking of the machine is buffered, the damage to the rolling wheels caused by shaking of the machine is avoided, and the service life of the rolling wheels is prolonged.

2. The utility model is provided with the water tank, the water suction pipe, the water suction barrel, the water suction column, the air cylinder, the rotating shaft, the gasket, the drain pipe and the sprinkler head, wherein the air cylinder moves to drive the water suction column to move up and down in the water suction barrel, suction force is generated when the water suction column moves downwards, the soft cushion in the water suction barrel is opened, so that water in the water tank is pumped into the water suction barrel through the water suction pipe, then the water suction column moves upwards to generate pressure, the soft cushion in the water suction barrel seals the water suction pipe, meanwhile, under the action of the pressure, the water in the water suction barrel pushes the gasket in the drain pipe, the gasket rotates with the connecting point of the rotating shaft, so that the gasket is opened, the water in the water suction barrel is discharged to the drain pipe, then the water falls into the ground from the sprinkler head, the road surface is prevented from being excessively dried in the compaction process, and soil blocks are dry and the ground still has holes after compaction, so that the follow-up road surface collapses, and the compaction effect of the foundation is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational, cross-sectional, structural view of a tamper for construction in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the construction tamper of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a toilet bowl of the tamper for construction according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a backup pad and wiper blade of a tamper for construction according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. an inner chamber; 3. a shock absorbing assembly; 301. a support block; 302. a slide rail; 303. a roller; 304. a slide block; 305. a spring; 306. a movable rod; 307. a rolling wheel; 4. tamping the entity; 5. a water tank; 6. a water suction pipe; 7. a water pumping barrel; 8. a water pumping column; 9. a cylinder; 10. a rotation shaft; 11. a gasket; 12. a drain pipe; 13. a sprinkler head; 14. a mud scraping assembly; 1401. a support pad; 1402. an elastic column; 1403. and (5) scraping the blade.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a tamper for construction comprises a base 1 and a shock absorbing component 3, wherein one side of one end of the interior of the base 1 is provided with an inner chamber 2, the shock absorbing component 3 is arranged in the inner chamber 2, the shock absorbing component 3 comprises a supporting block 301, a sliding rail 302, a roller 303, a sliding block 304, a spring 305, a movable rod 306 and a rolling wheel 307, one side of one end of the supporting block 301 is provided with the sliding rail 302, one side of one end of the interior of the supporting block 301 is provided with the roller 303, the upper end of the roller 303 is provided with the sliding block 304, one side of the sliding block 304, which is far away from the central axis of the supporting block 301, is provided with the spring 305, the upper end of the sliding block 304 is provided with the movable rod 306, the lower end of the supporting block 301 is provided with the rolling wheel 307, in the process of tamping a road surface of the construction, at this time, the rolling wheel 307 collides with the supporting block 301 upwards, the supporting block 302 moves upwards, the movable rod 306 opens at the left and right sides, the sliding block 304 is pushed to move leftwards and right sides, the sliding rail 305 compresses the spring 305, the supporting block 304 compresses the spring 305, the sliding block 305, thereby the sliding block 304, the force generated by the shaking machine 307 is buffered, and the shaking wheel 307 is avoided, and the service life of the rolling wheel is prolonged.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a ramming body 4 is arranged at the upper end of a base 1, a water tank 5 is arranged at the right end of the ramming body 4, a water suction pipe 6 is arranged in the water tank 5, a water suction barrel 7 is arranged at the right end of the water tank 5, a water suction pipe 8 is arranged in the water suction barrel 7, a cylinder 9 is arranged at the lower end of the water suction barrel 8, a drain pipe 12 is arranged at the upper side of the right end of the water suction barrel 7, a sprinkler head 13 is arranged at one end of the drain pipe 12 far away from the water suction barrel 7, a rotating shaft 10 is arranged in the drain pipe 12, a gasket 11 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft 10, the cylinder 9 moves to drive the water suction pipe 8 to move up and down in the water suction barrel 7, suction force is generated when the water suction pipe 8 moves down, the soft cushion in the water suction barrel 7 is opened, the water suction pipe 6 in the water suction barrel 7 is sucked into the water suction barrel 7, the water suction pipe 8 moves upwards, and pressure is generated, and the soft cushion in the water suction barrel 7 is sealed.

Meanwhile, under the action of pressure, water in the water pumping barrel 7 pushes the gasket 11 in the water draining pipe 12, so that the gasket 11 rotates with the connecting point of the rotating shaft 10, the gasket 11 is opened, water in the water pumping barrel 7 is drained to the water draining pipe 12, then water falls into the ground from the water spraying head 13, the situation that the road surface is too dry in the tamping process, soil blocks are dry and hard, and the ground is still leaked after the tamping, so that the follow-up road surface collapses is caused, and the tamping effect of the ground is improved.

As shown in fig. 4, one side of the lower end of the base 1 is provided with a mud scraping assembly 14, and the mud scraping assembly 14 comprises a supporting pad 1401, an elastic column 1402 and a scraping blade 1403, the lower end of the supporting pad 1401 is provided with the elastic column 1402, and the lower end of the elastic column 1402 is provided with the scraping blade 1403, when the machine moves on a wet road surface, soil is easy to be stained on the rolling wheel 307 in the rolling process of the rolling wheel 307, so that an operator becomes difficult to push the machine, the mud scraping assembly 14 is arranged under the base 1, and mud on the rolling wheel 307 is scraped by the scraping blade 1403 when passing through the scraping blade 1403, so that the soil is prevented from being stained on the rolling wheel 307 to influence the movement of the machine.

Working principle: when the tamper for construction is used, firstly, an operator holds a handle to push a machine to move forwards, then the operator opens the machine, an air cylinder 9 moves to drive a water pumping column 8 to move up and down in a water pumping barrel 7, suction is generated when the water pumping column 8 moves downwards, a soft cushion in the water pumping barrel 7 is opened, water in a water tank 5 is pumped into the water pumping barrel 7 through the water pumping pipe 6, then the water pumping column 8 moves upwards to generate pressure, the soft cushion in the water pumping barrel 7 seals the water pumping pipe 6, meanwhile, under the action of the pressure, the water in the water pumping barrel 7 pushes a gasket 11 in a water drain pipe 12, the gasket 11 rotates with a connecting point of a rotating shaft 10, so that the gasket 11 is opened, the water in the water pumping barrel 7 is discharged to the water drain pipe 12, and then the water falls into the ground from a sprinkling head 13, when the ramming body 4 is used for ramming the road surface downwards, the machine is enabled to shake in the process of ramming the road surface, at the moment, the rolling wheel 307 is used for upwards impacting the supporting block 301, the supporting block 301 is moved upwards through the sliding rail 302, the movable rod 306 is opened to the left and the right sides, the sliding block 304 is pushed to move to the left and the right sides, the spring 305 is compressed in the process of moving the sliding block 304, the supporting block 301 is moved upwards, the sliding block 304 compresses the spring 305, and therefore the force generated by mechanical shake is buffered, when the machine is moved on a wet road surface, soil is easily filled on the rolling wheel 307 in the process of rolling the rolling wheel 307, the operator is enabled to become difficult to push the machine, the mud scraping assembly 14 is arranged below the base 1, and the mud on the rolling wheel 307 is scraped by the scraping blade 1403 when passing through the scraping blade 1403.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tamper for building, includes base (1) and damper (3), its characterized in that, inside one end one side of base (1) all is provided with inner chamber (2), damper (3) set up the inside in inner chamber (2), and damper (3) are including prop up piece (301), slide rail (302), roller bearing (303), slider (304), spring (305), movable rod (306) and roll round (307), one end one side of prop up piece (301) all is provided with slide rail (302), and prop up inside one end one side of piece (301) all is provided with roller bearing (303), the upper end of roller bearing (303) is provided with slider (304), and one side that prop up piece (301) axis is kept away from to slider (304) is provided with spring (305), the upper end of slider (304) is provided with movable rod (306), the lower extreme of prop up piece (301) is provided with rolls round (307).

2. The tamper for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a tamper body (4) and the right end of the tamper body (4) is provided with a water tank (5).

3. The tamper for construction according to claim 2, characterized in that the water tank (5) is internally provided with a suction pipe (6), and the right end of the water tank (5) is provided with a water suction bucket (7).

4. A tamper for construction according to claim 3, characterized in that the interior of the water-pumping barrel (7) is provided with a water-pumping column (8), and the lower end of the water-pumping column (8) is provided with a cylinder (9), the upper side of the right end of the water-pumping barrel (7) is provided with a water drain pipe (12), and the end of the water drain pipe (12) away from the water-pumping barrel (7) is provided with a sprinkler head (13).

5. The tamper for construction according to claim 4, wherein the drain pipe (12) is internally provided with a rotation shaft (10), and a gasket (11) is provided at a lower end of the rotation shaft (10).

6. The tamper for construction according to claim 1, wherein the lower end one end side of the base (1) is provided with a mud scraping assembly (14), and the mud scraping assembly (14) comprises a support pad (1401), an elastic column (1402) and a wiper blade (1403), the lower end of the support pad (1401) is provided with the elastic column (1402), and the lower end of the elastic column (1402) is provided with the wiper blade (1403).