CN215252782U

CN215252782U - Movable ramming device for construction

Info

Publication number: CN215252782U
Application number: CN202121297830.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方检石
Original assignee: Hunan Yixiang Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Yixiang Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-10
Filing date: 2021-06-10
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable ramming device for construction, which belongs to the technical field of ramming for construction, and comprises a working box, wherein a motor is installed on the right side surface of the working box, a first rotating shaft fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor is rotatably installed on the right side surface of the inner wall of the working box, a third rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the left side surface of the inner wall of the working box, a vertical plate is installed on the inner bottom surface of the working box, and a second rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the vertical plate; this a portable device of ramming for building construction usefulness through setting up pivot one, pivot two and pivot three, utilizes motor drive pivot one to rotate, and pivot one is through the effect of cam and pivot two, drives two linkage boards and carries out the up-and-down motion, and the effect of cooperation U-shaped ramming board is beaten constantly back and forth to construction ground, guarantees the requirement of ramming of construction, very big shortening the time of construction, and the convenience is under construction in narrow and small place moreover.

Description

Movable ramming device for construction

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the construction ramming, concretely relates to a portable ramming device for construction work construction usefulness.

Background

The ramming device is a mechanical equipment that civil engineering field need used, when being under construction to the building site, need use the ramming machine to tie up ground, tamp for construction ground becomes level and smooth, makes things convenient for subsequent construction operation, utilizes the compaction machinery of impact and the effect layering of shock vibration tamp backfill, also can utilize simultaneously to strike and the effect layering of shock vibration to carry out the road surface breakage to civil engineering for the repairment maintenance of ditching, old road surface.

The existing ramming machine is large in size, only one ramming plate is usually arranged, construction ground needs to be hammered back and forth continuously in the construction process, construction time is greatly prolonged, and construction in narrow places is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a portable ramming device for building construction usefulness, through setting up pivot one, pivot two, pivot three, utilize the motor to drive pivot one and rotate, pivot one is through the effect of cam and pivot two, drive two interlock boards and carry out the up-and-down motion, the effect of cooperation U-shaped ramming plate, beat constantly making a round trip to construction ground, guarantee the requirement of construction ramming, the very big time of construction that has shortened, and convenient construction in narrow and small place, not only bulky with the present ramming machine that provides among the above-mentioned background art of solution, and often only one ramming plate, in the work progress, need constantly beat construction ground making a round trip, not only very big increase the time of construction, and be not convenient for at the problem of narrow and small local construction.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a portable device of ramming for building worker construction usefulness, includes the work box, the motor is installed to the right flank of work box, the right flank of work box inner wall rotates and installs pivot one with motor output shaft fixed connection, the left surface of work box inner wall rotates and installs pivot three, the riser is installed to the interior bottom surface of work box, rotate on the riser and install pivot two, the cam is all installed, two at the both ends of the one end of pivot three, pivot two and the one end of pivot one to rotate between the cam and install the interlock board through the round pin axle, the backup pad is installed to the bottom of interlock board, the lower surface of backup pad is installed the U-shaped through the buffering subassembly and is beaten the board, the opening that cooperatees and use with the U-shaped board of ramming is seted up to the lower surface of work box.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up pivot one, pivot two and pivot three, utilize motor drive pivot one to rotate, pivot one is through the effect of cam and pivot two, drives two interlock boards and carries out the up-and-down motion, and the effect of cooperation U-shaped ramming plate is beaten to the construction ground constantly making a round trip, guarantees the requirement of construction ramming, very big shortening the time of construction, and the convenience is under construction in narrow and small place moreover.

In the above scheme, it should be noted that the motor is electrically connected to an external power supply.

In a preferred embodiment, the buffering assembly comprises four springs, the four springs are all mounted on the lower surface of the supporting plate, and one end of each spring is fixedly connected with the U-shaped ramming plate.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up the spring, utilize the elasticity of spring to cushion the U-shaped board of ramming, avoid the too big U-shaped board of ramming of damaging of effort of interlock board, ensure the integrality of U-shaped board of ramming, the simple operation.

As a preferred embodiment, a telescopic rod is arranged in the spring, the telescopic rod is installed on the lower surface of the supporting plate, and the end part of a telescopic shaft of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the U-shaped ramming plate.

By adopting the scheme, the telescopic rod is arranged, the spring is supported in a limiting manner by utilizing the telescopic rod, and the stability and the durability of the spring during the movement of the spring are improved.

As a preferred embodiment, the left side and the right side of the supporting plate are both provided with a sliding block, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the U-shaped ramming plate are both provided with a sliding groove, and the sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves.

By adopting the scheme, the slide block is arranged, the slide block is utilized to slide in the slide groove, and the U-shaped ramming plate is limited and supported, so that the U-shaped ramming plate can stably tamp the ground, and the structure is simple.

As a preferred embodiment, the left and right sides face of riser and the left and right sides face of work box inner wall all install the diaphragm, two install the sliding sleeve between the diaphragm, the interlock board slides and runs through the sliding sleeve.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up the sliding sleeve, utilize the effect that the interlock board slided in the sliding sleeve, carry on spacingly to the interlock board, appear rocking when avoiding the motion of interlock board, the effect of cooperation diaphragm is strengthened supporting to the interlock board.

As a preferred embodiment, the water tank is installed to the interior top surface of work box, two fixed plates, two are installed to the left surface of work box install the conveyer pipe between the fixed plate, the left surface intercommunication of water tank has the connecting pipe, the one end of connecting pipe is passed the left surface of work box inner wall and is extended to the work box outside and be linked together with the conveyer pipe, install the valve on the connecting pipe, a side intercommunication of conveyer pipe has a plurality of shower nozzle.

Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up water tank and shower nozzle, utilize the shower nozzle to spray the work of wetting, make things convenient for the U-shaped board of ramming to ramming the work to ground, increase the effect of ramming, the effect of cooperation conveyer pipe and connecting pipe is carried continuously to the water in the water tank.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the movable ramming device for construction is provided with the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the motor, the first rotating shaft drives the two linkage plates to move up and down under the action of the cam and the second rotating shaft, and the construction ground is continuously beaten back and forth under the action of the U-shaped ramming plate, so that the requirement of construction ramming is met, the construction time is greatly shortened, and the construction is convenient in a narrow place;

this a portable device of ramming for building worker construction usefulness through setting up water tank and shower nozzle, utilizes the shower nozzle to spray the work of wetting to ground, makes things convenient for the U-shaped board of ramming to ramming the work of ramming ground, increases the effect of ramming, and the effect of cooperation conveyer pipe and connecting pipe is carried continuously to the water in the water tank.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front view section of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a position a of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work box; 2. a motor; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. a vertical plate; 5. a second rotating shaft; 6. a rotating shaft III; 7. a cam; 8. a linkage plate; 9. a support plate; 10. a U-shaped ramming plate; 11. a transverse plate; 12. a sliding sleeve; 13. a water tank; 14. a connecting pipe; 15. a fixing plate; 16. a delivery pipe; 17. a spray head; 18. a telescopic rod; 19. a spring; 20. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.

Please refer to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a portable ramming device for construction usefulness, including the work box, motor 2 is installed to the right flank of work box 1, the right flank of work box 1 inner wall rotates and installs pivot one 3 with motor 2 output shaft fixed connection, the left flank of work box 1 inner wall rotates and installs pivot three 6, the interior bottom surface of work box 1 installs riser 4, rotate and install pivot two 5 on the riser 4, the cam 7 is all installed to the one end of pivot three 6, the both ends of pivot two 5 and the one end of pivot one 3, rotate through the round pin axle between two cams 7 and install linkage plate 8, backup pad 9 is installed to the bottom of linkage plate 8, U-shaped ramming plate 10 is installed through the buffering subassembly to the lower surface of backup pad 9, the lower surface of work box 1 is seted up the opening that cooperatees with U-shaped ramming plate 10 and uses, through setting up pivot one 3, The second rotating shaft 5 and the third rotating shaft 6 drive the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate by the aid of the motor 2, the first rotating shaft 3 drives the two linkage plates 8 to move up and down under the action of the cam 7 and the second rotating shaft 5, the U-shaped ramming plate 10 is matched to beat the construction ground back and forth continuously, the construction ramming requirement is met, construction time is greatly shortened, and construction is convenient in narrow places.

Buffering subassembly includes four springs 19, and four springs 19 are all installed at the lower surface of backup pad 9, and spring 19's one end and U-shaped ramming plate 10 fixed connection utilize spring 19's elasticity to beat ramming plate 10 to the U-shaped through setting up spring 19, avoid interlock board 8's effort too big damage U-shaped ramming plate 10, ensure the integrality of U-shaped ramming plate 10, the simple operation.

Be provided with telescopic link 18 in the spring 19, telescopic link 18 is installed at the lower surface of backup pad 9, and the telescopic shaft tip and the U-shaped board 10 fixed connection that rams of telescopic link 18 utilize telescopic link 18 to carry out spacing support to spring 19 through setting up telescopic link 18, stability and the durability of spring 19 when increasing spring 19 motion.

Slider 20 is all installed to the left and right sides of backup pad 9, and the spout has all been seted up to the side about the U-shaped board 10 inner wall of ramming, and slider 20 slidable mounting carries out spacing support to U-shaped board 10 of ramming through setting up slider 20 in the spout, utilizing slider 20 gliding effect in the spout for the work of ramming ground, simple structure are beaten to U-shaped board 10 can be stable.

Diaphragm 11 is all installed to the left and right sides face of riser 4 and the left and right sides face of 1 inner wall of work box, installs sliding sleeve 12 between two diaphragm 11, and interlock board 8 slides and runs through sliding sleeve 12, through setting up sliding sleeve 12, utilizes interlock board 8 gliding effect in sliding sleeve 12, carries on spacingly to interlock board 8, appears rocking when avoiding interlock board 8 to move, and the effect of cooperation diaphragm 11 strengthens supporting interlock board 8.

Water tank 13 is installed to the interior top surface of work box 1, two fixed plates 15 are installed to the left surface of work box 1, install conveyer pipe 16 between two fixed plates 15, the left surface intercommunication of water tank 13 has connecting pipe 14, the one end of connecting pipe 14 is passed the left surface of 1 inner wall of work box and is extended to work box 1 outer and be linked together with conveyer pipe 16, install the valve on the connecting pipe 14, a side intercommunication of conveyer pipe 16 has a plurality of shower nozzle 17, through setting up water tank 13 and shower nozzle 17, utilize shower nozzle 17 to spray the work of wetting, make things convenient for the U-shaped to beat ramming plate 10 and beat the work of ramming ground, increase the effect of ramming, cooperation conveyer pipe 16 and connecting pipe 14's effect, carry on continuously the water in the water tank 13.

When the device is used, the motor 2 is started, the valve is opened, the connecting pipe 14 extracts water in the water tank 13, the water enters the spray head 17 through the conveying pipe 16, the ground is wetted, the motor 2 drives the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 3 drives the cam 7 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 5 and the third rotating shaft 6 are driven to rotate in the same direction under the action of the cam 7, the two groups of cams 7 drive the two linkage plates 8 to perform staggered up-and-down motion, the U-shaped tamping plate 10 is driven to overturn and beat the ground, when the U-shaped tamping plate 10 is in contact with the ground, the telescopic rod 18 and the spring 19 are extruded, the sliding block 20 is driven to slide in the sliding groove, the linkage plates 8 slide in the sliding sleeve 12, the telescopic rod 18 is arranged, the telescopic rod 18 is used for limiting and supporting the spring 19, and the stability and the durability of the spring 19 during movement are improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a portable device of ramming for building construction usefulness which characterized in that: including work box (1), motor (2) are installed to the right flank of work box (1), the right flank of work box (1) inner wall rotates and installs pivot one (3) with motor (2) output shaft fixed connection, the left surface of work box (1) inner wall rotates and installs pivot three (6), riser (4) are installed to the interior bottom surface of work box (1), rotate on riser (4) and install pivot two (5), cam (7), two are all installed at the both ends of the one end of pivot three (6), pivot two (5) and the one end of pivot one (3) between cam (7) rotate through the round pin axle and install interlock board (8), backup pad (9) are installed to the bottom of interlock board (8), the lower surface of backup pad (9) is installed the U-shaped through the buffering subassembly and is beaten ramming board (10), the lower surface of work box (1) is seted up and is beaten the opening that ramming board (10) cooperateed and use with the U-shaped.

2. The mobile ramming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the buffering assembly comprises four springs (19), the four springs (19) are mounted on the lower surface of the supporting plate (9), and one end of each spring (19) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped tamping plate (10).

3. The mobile ramming apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the spring (19) is internally provided with a telescopic rod (18), the telescopic rod (18) is installed on the lower surface of the supporting plate (9), and the end part of a telescopic shaft of the telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped tamping plate (10).

4. The mobile ramming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: slider (20) are all installed to the left and right sides of backup pad (9), the spout has all been seted up to the side about U-shaped ramming plate (10) inner wall, slider (20) slidable mounting is in the spout.

5. The mobile ramming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: diaphragm (11), two are all installed to the left and right sides face of riser (4) and the left and right sides face of work box (1) inner wall sliding sleeve (12) are installed to the diaphragm (11) between, sliding sleeve (12) are run through in interlock board (8) slip.

6. The mobile ramming apparatus of claim 1, wherein: water tank (13) are installed to the interior top surface of work box (1), two fixed plate (15) are installed to the left surface of work box (1), two install conveyer pipe (16) between fixed plate (15), the left surface intercommunication of water tank (13) has connecting pipe (14), the left surface of work box (1) inner wall is passed to the one end of connecting pipe (14) and extends to work box (1) and just be linked together with conveyer pipe (16) outward, install the valve on connecting pipe (14), a side intercommunication of conveyer pipe (16) has a plurality of shower nozzle (17).