CN220013628U - Foundation ramming device - Google Patents
Foundation ramming device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220013628U CN220013628U CN202321361921.1U CN202321361921U CN220013628U CN 220013628 U CN220013628 U CN 220013628U CN 202321361921 U CN202321361921 U CN 202321361921U CN 220013628 U CN220013628 U CN 220013628U
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- bottom plate
- dust
- foundation
- ramming
- plate
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a foundation ramming device, comprising: the top end of the bottom plate is fixed with a box body, and four end corners of the lower end of the bottom plate are respectively fixed with a movable wheel; the dust falling component is arranged at a position, close to one side of the box body, of the top end of the bottom plate and is used for falling dust from the excited dust; the tamping assembly is arranged on the inner side of the box body and is used for tamping the foundation; the dust fall assembly comprises a water storage tank which is arranged at the position of the top end of the bottom plate, which is close to one side of the box body, and the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the bottom plate. According to the foundation ramming device, through the structural design of the dust falling component, dust falling treatment can be effectively carried out on generated dust in the working process of the device, meanwhile, excessive dampness of the ground which is not rammed due to the fact that water is sprayed out is reduced, the ground is easy to adhere to an impact surface of the device, the working quality is affected, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field related to ramming devices, in particular to a foundation ramming device.
Background
The foundation refers to a part of soil body which bears the influence of the load of the upper structure, the soil body or rock body which bears the whole load of the building under the foundation is called as the foundation, and the tamping means the construction operation of repeatedly and freely falling by using a weight to tamp the foundation or filled soil stones so as to improve the compactness of the foundation or filled soil stones.
As disclosed in chinese patent (CN 215801545U), a foundation compaction apparatus for civil engineering is disclosed in which: the water in the water tank body flows out of the water supply pipe through the power of the water pump, the control rod is inserted into the rotation limiting hole to control the rotation of the control ball, and then the control groove in the control ball is controlled; most of the existing foundation tamping equipment is not provided with a device for sprinkling water and suppressing dust, and dust scattering can affect the health of constructors.
In summary, the following technical problems exist in the prior art: when the existing foundation tamping equipment works, dust can be generated on the dry ground, but a dust suppression device is not arranged in the existing equipment, so that the dust is easy to damage the health of workers.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a foundation ramming device to above-mentioned technical problem, through the structural design of dust fall subassembly for the device can effectually carry out dust fall with the raise dust of production in the course of the work and handle, reduced simultaneously because of the moisture that spills causes the ground that does not tamp too moist, and then the adhesion influences working quality on the impact surface of device easily, promoted the practicality of device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a foundation ramming device is applied to foundation ramming.
The foundation ramming device specifically comprises: the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is fixed with the box, four end angles department of bottom plate lower extreme are all fixed with the removal wheel;
the dust falling component is arranged at a position, close to one side of the box body, of the top end of the bottom plate and is used for falling dust from the excited dust;
and the tamping assembly is arranged on the inner side of the box body and is used for tamping the foundation.
As a preferred embodiment of the foundation ramming device provided by the utility model, the dust fall component comprises a water storage tank, the water storage tank is arranged at a position of the top end of the bottom plate, which is close to one side of the box body, the water storage tank is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, a water suction pump is fixed at one side of the lower end of the water storage tank, which is far away from the box body, a water outlet of the water suction pump is detachably connected with a diversion hose, one end of the diversion hose, which is far away from the water suction pump, extends to the inner side of the bottom plate, one end of the diversion hose, which is far away from the water suction pump, is fixedly provided with a first guide pipe, two ends of the first guide pipe are fixedly provided with a second guide pipe, the lower ends of the second guide pipes are fixedly provided with a plurality of spray heads, and the top end of the water storage tank is rotationally connected with a cover plate.
As a preferred implementation mode of the foundation ramming device provided by the utility model, the dust fall assembly further comprises dust-proof plates, the dust-proof plates are arranged at two ends of the lower end of the bottom plate, the dust-proof plates are fixedly connected with the bottom plate, drain plates are fixed at the lower ends of one ends, close to each other, of the two dust-proof plates, and baffles are fixed at two sides of the lower end of the bottom plate.
As a preferred implementation mode of the foundation ramming device provided by the utility model, the ramming component comprises a limiting plate, the limiting plate is arranged in the box body, the lower end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate, the inner side of the limiting plate is in sliding connection with a ramming hammer, the top ends of the two ends of the ramming hammer are both fixedly provided with anti-drop blocks, one side of the ramming hammer is fixedly provided with a rack, a fixing frame is arranged at the position of one side of the ramming hammer, which is close to the rack, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the top end of the fixing frame is fixedly provided with a motor, the position of the top end of the bottom plate, which is close to the output end of the motor, is fixedly connected with the fixing plate in a rotating manner, and the outer side of the output end of the motor, which is positioned between the fixing plate and the motor, is fixedly provided with a special gear which is meshed with the rack.
As a preferred implementation mode of the foundation ramming device provided by the utility model, sliding grooves are formed at the two ends of the limiting plate and at positions corresponding to the anti-drop blocks, two springs are fixed at the lower ends of the sliding grooves, buffer blocks are fixed at the top ends of the springs, and the two ends of the buffer blocks are in sliding connection with the limiting plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the foundation ramming device provided by the utility model, the shape of the drain board is arc-shaped.
As a preferable implementation mode of the foundation ramming device provided by the utility model, a push-pull handle is fixed on one side of the bottom plate close to the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the foundation ramming device provided by the utility model, through the structural design of the dust falling component, the generated dust can be effectively subjected to dust falling treatment in the working process, meanwhile, the excessively moist ground which is not rammed due to the spilled water is reduced, the impact surface of the device is easily adhered to influence the working quality, and the practicability of the device is improved.
According to the foundation ramming device, through the structural design of the ramming assembly, the ramming efficiency of the device can be effectively improved, the anti-falling block is prevented from being in direct contact with the limiting plate, so that shaking of the device is reduced, comfort in use is improved, the working efficiency of the device is effectively improved, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the solution of the present utility model, a brief description will be given below of the drawings required for the description of the embodiments, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a foundation ramming apparatus provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a case of the foundation ramming device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second conduit of the foundation ramming apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the dust guard of the foundation ramming device of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of a ramming assembly of the foundation ramming apparatus of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the foundation ramming apparatus provided by the present utility model at a in fig. 5.
The labels in the figures are illustrated below:
1. a bottom plate; 2. a case; 3. a dust fall assembly; 4. a moving wheel; 5. push-pull handle; 6. a water storage tank; 7. a cover plate; 8. a water pump; 9. a guide hose; 10. a baffle; 11. a dust-proof plate; 12. a first conduit; 13. a second conduit; 14. a drain plate; 15. a spray head; 16. a limiting plate; 17. a tamping hammer; 18. an anti-falling block; 19. a rack; 20. a motor; 21. a special-shaped gear; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a fixing frame; 24. a buffer block; 25. and (3) a spring.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present utility model, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
As described in the background art, when the existing foundation compaction device works, dust can be generated on the dry ground, but the existing device is not provided with a dust suppression device, so that the dust is easy to damage the health of workers.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a foundation tamping device which is applied to foundation tamping.
Specifically, referring to fig. 1 to 6, the foundation ramming apparatus specifically includes:
the bottom plate 1, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixed with a box body 2, and four end corners of the lower end of the bottom plate 1 are respectively fixed with a movable wheel 4;
the dust falling component 3 is arranged at a position, close to one side of the box body 2, of the top end of the bottom plate 1, and is used for falling dust from the excited dust;
and the tamping assembly is arranged on the inner side of the box body 2 and is used for tamping the foundation.
According to the foundation ramming device provided by the utility model, through the structural design of the dust falling component 3, the device can effectively carry out dust falling treatment on generated dust in the working process, meanwhile, the phenomenon that the non-rammed ground is too wet due to the spilled moisture is reduced, the working quality is influenced by being easily adhered to the impact surface of the device, and the practicability of the device is improved.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-3, a foundation ramming apparatus, comprising: the bottom plate 1, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixed with the box 2, four end corners of the lower end of the bottom plate 1 are all fixed with the movable wheel 4, facilitate the movement of the bottom plate 1;
the dust falling component 3 is arranged at a position, close to one side of the box body 2, of the top end of the bottom plate 1, and is used for falling dust from the excited dust;
the dust settling assembly 3 comprises a water storage tank 6, the water storage tank 6 is arranged at the position, close to one side of the box body 2, of the top end of the bottom plate 1, the water storage tank 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, the water storage function is achieved through the water storage tank 6, one side, far away from the box body 2, of the lower end of the water storage tank 6 is fixedly provided with a water suction pump 8, moisture in the water storage tank 6 is pumped out through the water suction pump 8, a water outlet of the water suction pump 8 is detachably connected with a water guide hose 9, the moisture in the water storage tank 6 can be guided, one end, far away from the water suction pump 8, of the water guide hose 9 extends to the inner side of the bottom plate 1, one end, far away from the water suction pump 8, of the water guide hose 9 is fixedly provided with a first guide pipe 12, two ends of the first guide pipe 12 are fixedly provided with second guide pipes 13, the lower ends of the second guide pipes 13 are fixedly provided with a plurality of spray heads 15, and the moisture entering the second guide pipes 13 is sprayed outwards through the spray heads 15, and the top end of the water storage tank 6 is rotationally connected with a cover plate 7, so that water can be conveniently injected into the water storage tank 6;
specifically, the dust fall assembly 3 further comprises a dust guard 11, the dust guard 11 is arranged at two ends of the lower end of the bottom plate 1, the dust guard 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, dust emission is reduced, the outward diffusion of dust emission is reduced, drain plates 14 are respectively fixed at the lower ends of the two dust guards 11, which are close to each other, so that water sprayed by the spray heads 15 and absorbing the dust emission is guided, and baffles 10 are respectively fixed at two sides of the lower end of the bottom plate 1; the drain plate 14 is arc-shaped so that water entering the drain plate 14 is drained in a position opposite to the direction of movement of the device.
It can be known that before the device operates, the cover plate 7 is opened to inject required water into the water storage tank 6, when the device operates, the water in the water storage tank 6 is pumped out through the water suction pump 8, the water is guided to the inside of the first guide pipe 12 through the guide hose 9, the water is uniformly guided to the inside of the second guide pipe 13 at two ends of the first guide pipe 12 through the first guide pipe 12, the water is sprayed outwards through the spray head 15, thereby achieving the effect of dust fall, the spray head 15 faces one side of the dust-proof plate 11 at the same side, the water after dust suction is enabled to flow to the inner side of the water discharge plate 14, the water at the inner side of the water discharge plate 14 flows out from one side close to the push-pull handle 5 through the inclined design of the water discharge plate 14, and then the dust fall treatment is completed, so that the device can effectively carry out the dust fall treatment on generated dust, meanwhile, the ground which is not tamped due to the sprayed water is excessively moist is reduced, the dust is easily adhered on the impact surface of the device, the practicability of the device is improved.
Example 2:
further optimizing the foundation ramming apparatus provided in embodiment 1, in particular, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, a ramming assembly is provided inside the case 2 for ramming the foundation;
the tamping assembly comprises a limiting plate 16, the limiting plate 16 is arranged in the box body 2, the lower end of the limiting plate 16 is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate 1, the inner side of the limiting plate 16 is slidably connected with a tamping hammer 17, the tamping hammer 17 can be limited, anti-falling blocks 18 are fixed at the top ends of two ends of the tamping hammer 17, a rack 19 is fixed on one side of the tamping hammer 17, a fixing frame 23 is arranged at the position, close to the rack 19, of the tamping hammer 17, the fixing frame 23 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, a motor 20 is fixed at the top end of the fixing frame 23, the motor 20 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 22 in a rotating mode, the motor 20 is reinforced, a special-shaped gear 21 is fixed on the outer side between the fixing plate 22 and the motor 20, and the special-shaped gear 21 is meshed with the rack 19, so that the tamping hammer 17 can be driven to move through rotation of the special-shaped gear 21;
specifically, the two ends of the limiting plate 16 and the positions corresponding to the anti-drop blocks 18 are provided with sliding grooves, so that the impact on the limiting plate 16 by the impact hammer 17 can be limited, the condition that the impact hammer 17 slides out of the limiting plate 16 is reduced, two springs 25 are fixed at the lower ends of the sliding grooves, buffer blocks 24 are fixed at the top ends of the springs 25, the two ends of the buffer blocks 24 are in sliding connection with the limiting plate 16, the impact on the limiting plate 16 by the impact hammer 17 is reduced after the impact is dropped, and the damage of the anti-drop blocks 18 to the limiting plate 16 is reduced;
further, a push-pull handle 5 is fixed on one side of the bottom plate 1 close to the box body 2, so that the device is conveniently driven to move by pushing the push-pull handle 5.
Through the above-mentioned structural design, drive special-shaped gear 21 through starter motor 20 and rotate, special-shaped gear 21 drives the rack 19 that is connected rather than the meshing to upwards move, thereby drive ramming hammer 17 upwards move, when special-shaped gear 21 rotates to no longer mesh with rack 19, make ramming hammer 17 move downwards under the effect of gravity, and then make the ramming of foundation accomplished through ramming hammer 17, when ramming hammer 17 whereabouts to anticreep piece 18 and buffer piece 24 contact, make buffer piece 24 extrusion spring 25, make spring 25 take place deformation, produce opposite effort, thereby play the effect of buffering, the impact of anticreep piece 18 to limiting plate 16 has been reduced, reduce the damage to limiting plate 16, make the ramming efficiency that can promote the device effectively, avoid anticreep piece 18 and limiting plate 16 direct contact, thereby the rocking of device, travelling comfort when promoting the use, the work efficiency of device has been promoted effectively, the device practicality has been improved.
The foundation ramming device provided by the utility model has the following use process: before the device operates, firstly, open the apron 7 and pour into required water yield into the storage water tank 6 inside, when the device operates, drive special-shaped gear 21 through starter motor 20 and rotate, special-shaped gear 21 drives the rack 19 that is connected rather than the meshing upwards, thereby drive ramming hammer 17 upwards to remove, because special-shaped gear 21 is special-shaped design, when special-shaped gear 21 rotate to no longer mesh with rack 19, make ramming hammer 17 move downwards under the effect of gravity, and then make the ramming to the foundation accomplished through ramming hammer 17, when ramming hammer 17 whereabouts falls to anti-drop block 18 and buffer block 24 contact, make buffer block 24 extrusion spring 25, make spring 25 take place deformation, produce opposite effort, thereby play the effect of buffering, simultaneously, through the water pump 8 with the inside moisture extraction of storage water tank 6, through water conservancy diversion hose 9 water conservancy diversion to first pipe 12 inside, in the second pipe 13 inside through first pipe 12 with the even water conservancy diversion to first pipe 12 both ends, make the moisture spray out through shower nozzle 15, thereby reach the dust fall board's the side of falling board 14 and make the water drainage board 14 draw off from the side of the same side of falling board through the design, make the water drainage board 14 and make the water drainage board be close to one side of the water drainage board 14 after the design of falling dust, the side of the water drainage board is passed through the shower head 15.
Claims (7)
1. A foundation ramming apparatus, comprising:
the movable trolley comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a box body (2) is fixed at the top end of the bottom plate (1), and movable wheels (4) are fixed at four end corners of the lower end of the bottom plate (1);
the dust settling component (3) is arranged at a position, close to one side of the box body (2), of the top end of the bottom plate (1) and is used for settling the excited dust;
and the tamping assembly is arranged on the inner side of the box body (2) and is used for tamping the foundation.
2. The foundation ramming device according to claim 1, wherein the dust settling component (3) comprises a water storage tank (6), the water storage tank (6) is arranged at the position, close to one side of the box body (2), of the top end of the bottom plate (1), the water storage tank (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), one side, far away from the box body (2), of the lower end of the water storage tank (6) is fixedly provided with a water suction pump (8), a water outlet of the water suction pump (8) is detachably connected with a diversion hose (9), one end, far away from the water suction pump (8), of the diversion hose (9) extends to the inner side of the bottom plate (1), one end, far away from the water suction pump (8), of the diversion hose (9) is fixedly provided with a first guide pipe (12), two ends of the first guide pipe (12) are fixedly provided with a second guide pipe (13), the lower end of the second guide pipe (13) is fixedly provided with a plurality of spray heads (15), and the top end of the water storage tank (6) is rotationally connected with a cover plate (7).
3. The foundation ramming device according to claim 2, wherein the dust settling assembly (3) further comprises dust-proof plates (11), the dust-proof plates (11) are arranged at two end positions of the lower end of the base plate (1), the dust-proof plates (11) are fixedly connected with the base plate (1), drainage plates (14) are respectively fixed at the lower ends of one ends, close to each other, of the two dust-proof plates (11), and baffle plates (10) are respectively fixed at two sides of the lower end of the base plate (1).
4. The foundation ramming device according to claim 1, characterized in that the ramming assembly comprises a limiting plate (16), the limiting plate (16) is arranged in the box body (2), the lower end of the limiting plate (16) is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate (1), the inner side of the limiting plate (16) is slidably connected with a ramming hammer (17), the top ends of the two ends of the ramming hammer (17) are both fixedly provided with a falling-preventing block (18), one side of the ramming hammer (17) is fixedly provided with a rack (19), one side position of the ramming hammer (17) close to the rack (19) is provided with a fixing frame (23), the fixing frame (23) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a fixing plate (22) close to the position of the output end of the motor (20), the output end of the motor (20) is rotationally connected with the fixing plate (22), the output end of the motor (20) is positioned between the fixing plate (22) and the motor (20) and a special-shaped gear (21), and the outer side of the fixing frame (21) is meshed with the special-shaped gear (21).
5. The foundation ramming device according to claim 4, wherein a chute is formed at the position corresponding to the anti-drop block (18) at the two ends of the limiting plate (16), two springs (25) are fixed at the lower end of the chute, a buffer block (24) is fixed at the top end of the springs (25), and the two ends of the buffer block (24) are slidably connected with the limiting plate (16).
6. A foundation ramming device according to claim 3, wherein the drain plate (14) is arc-shaped in shape.
7. The foundation ramming device according to claim 6, characterized in that the side of the bottom plate (1) close to the tank (2) is fixed with a push-pull handle (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321361921.1U CN220013628U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Foundation ramming device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321361921.1U CN220013628U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Foundation ramming device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220013628U true CN220013628U (en) | 2023-11-14 |
Family
ID=88694911
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321361921.1U Active CN220013628U (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Foundation ramming device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220013628U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-31 CN CN202321361921.1U patent/CN220013628U/en active Active
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