CN219288668U - Taro washs peeler - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural and sideline product machining, and particularly discloses a taro cleaning and peeling machine, wherein a spiral blade is arranged on a guide shaft and extends to the bottom of a cleaning barrel from top to bottom, a plurality of hair rollers are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel, a water outlet groove is formed in the inner wall of the cleaning barrel and is close to the installation position of a barrel cover, a discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the cleaning barrel, a cutting barrel feed hole and the cleaning barrel discharge hole are mutually matched, the hair rollers in the cutting barrel encircle the inner wall of the cutting barrel in a semicircular mode, a driving roller in the cutting barrel is arranged in the middle position and is driven by a servo motor in a working mode through the travelling direction of the spiral blade, a water outlet pipe is uniformly arranged above the driving roller, and is used for matching with the peeled hair rollers, the hair rollers are driven by an advancing motor and are matched with the action of the driving roller in a rotating mode to peel taros.

Description

A kind of taro cleaning and peeling machine

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical processing of agricultural by-products, in particular to a taro cleaning and peeling machine.

Background technique

The taste of taro is delicious, but it is difficult to handle its surface. There are roughly two types of traditional peeling methods, manual peeling and peeling machine peeling. This method of operation is labor-intensive, takes a long time, and has low efficiency, and it is easy to injure hands during the peeling process, causing physical injury to the staff. Using a peeling machine for peeling is more efficient than the manual method, but it still needs to be done. The staff scrubs the taro, and then puts it into the peeling machine for peeling. It is impossible to directly perform the integrated operation of cleaning and peeling the taro, which makes the operation of the peeling machine troublesome and not mechanically automatic enough.

Contents of the invention

Aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a taro cleaning and peeling machine to solve the problems of cumbersome taro peeling process and the degree of automation in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A taro cleaning and peeling machine, comprising: a cleaning mechanism, a peeling mechanism and a waste collection mechanism, the cleaning mechanism cleans and removes mud from the taro through a rotating structure, and then guides the taro into the peeling mechanism, and the peeling mechanism passes through multiple The wool stick rotates to peel the taro, and cooperates with the rotating main shaft to take the taro out for collection.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes: a cleaning bucket, a rotating foot plate, a guide shaft, a plurality of wool sticks, a bucket cover, a progressive motor and a water outlet, the top of the cleaning bucket is equipped with a bucket cover, and the bottom of the cleaning bucket is provided There is a hole matching the output end of the progressive motor, and the output end of the progressive motor is sealed and installed with the guide shaft through the hole. The progressive motor is installed in the motor box, and the guide shaft is set at the center of the cleaning bucket. The guide shaft is provided with a helical blade that extends from top to bottom to the bottom of the cleaning bucket. The cleaning mechanism is the first part of taro processing, wherein the cleaning mechanism is to clean and scrub the taro with soil and fine hairs, so as to realize cleaning and cleaning. Peeling is handled separately. By setting multiple hair sticks in the cleaning bucket, under the rotation of the guide shaft, the taro can be separated and contacted with the hair sticks one by one, so that the mud on the taro can be cleaned. There is also a water outlet in the cleaning bucket to cooperate with cleaning. The barrel works to achieve the purpose of cleaning. The helical blade on the guide shaft is made of stainless steel, and its helix angle is small. The hair stick set on the circumference of the cleaning barrel can make the hair roots on the taro come off. There is a spiral foot plate and outlet under the cleaning mechanism The feed port ensures that the taro can smoothly enter the peeling machine for peeling after cleaning, eliminating the need for manual scrubbing to achieve automatic cleaning.

Preferably, the peeling mechanism includes: a transmission roller, a wool stick, a servo motor, a progressive motor, a cutting barrel and a water guide pipe, the peeling mechanism is installed in cooperation with the cleaning mechanism, the cutting barrel is horizontal, and the inner wall of the cutting barrel The lower end is provided with a plurality of wool sticks, and the plurality of wool sticks are arranged in a semicircle in turn, and the plurality of wool sticks are movably installed on the inner wall of the cutting barrel, and the plurality of wool sticks are installed in cooperation with a plurality of progressive motors , the feed port of the cutting barrel and the discharge port of the cleaning barrel cooperate with each other. The hair stick in the cutting barrel is a semicircle surrounding the inner wall of the cutting barrel. The roller is driven by a servo motor. There is a water outlet pipe on the top of the transmission roller. The outlet pipe is evenly equipped with water outlet nozzles, which are used to match the peeling sticks. Multiple wool sticks are driven by the progressive motor and driven by the rotation of the upper transmission roller. Do the effect of peeling the taro.

Preferably, the inner wall of the cleaning bucket is provided with a plurality of the wool sticks, the water outlet is set at the inner wall of the cleaning bucket close to the installation place of the bucket cover, the bottom of the cleaning bucket is equipped with a rotating tripod, and the rotating The tripod is a slotted turntable, the rotating tripod is installed at the bottom of the guide shaft, the lower end of the cleaning bucket is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port leads to the peeling device, and the two sides of the discharge port are provided with There is a guardrail to guide the direction of the taro. The rotating tripod is installed with the guide shaft to rotate coaxially with the guide shaft. The motor installed with the guide shaft needs to rotate at a low speed, which will not cause the taro to receive too much in the barrel. Under the guidance of the spiral blade, when the taro reaches the bottom of the cleaning bucket, the rotating foot plate will take it out of the discharge port, so that it can smoothly enter the cutting bucket.

Preferably, the cutting barrel is provided with a transmission roller, and the transmission roller is movably installed at the center of the cutting barrel, and the cutting barrel is provided with a hole for the output end of the servo motor, and the servo motor and the transmission roller Cooperate with the installation, the servo motor is installed in the motor box, the transmission roller is provided with a spiral blade, the cutting bucket is provided with a water guide, the water guide is located above the transmission roller, and the side of the cutting bucket is provided with The feed port, the feed port is installed in cooperation with the discharge port of the cleaning mechanism, the cutting barrel is provided with an openable box cover, the waste collection net is arranged under the cutting barrel, the cutting barrel feed port and the cleaning barrel The outlets cooperate with each other. The hair stick in the cutting barrel is a semicircle surrounding the inner wall of the cutting barrel. The transmission roller in the cutting barrel is set in the middle position, and the spiral fan blade is used to guide the direction of the taro. The transmission roller adopts a servo motor for work transmission. There is a water outlet pipe above the transmission roller, and the outlet pipe is evenly equipped with water outlet nozzles, which are used to match the peeling sticks. The multiple wool sticks are driven by the progressive motor, and the rotation of the upper transmission roller is used to peel the taro. , The cutting barrel cover is equipped with a glass observation piece, and the box cover is detachable and installed on the cutting barrel, which greatly facilitates the staff to clean and maintain it. There is a filter screen for filtering taro skin under the cutting barrel. The filter screen collects the taro skins washed by the sticks, which is convenient for employees to process the waste. The filter screen can be disassembled and installed by employees.

Preferably, a discharge chute is provided on the cutting barrel, a receiving ladder is provided below the discharge chute, and a collection basket for receiving cut taro is provided under the receiving ladder, and the design of the discharge chute ensures its Taro can be collected conveniently, improving the work efficiency of employees.

Preferably, the spiral blade on the guide shaft is made of stainless steel, the main shaft of the guide shaft is made of stainless steel, and a plurality of tripods are arranged on the rotating base, and the tripods are fixedly installed on the rotating base The upper part rotates in the same direction as the rotating foot plate, and the stainless steel material can make the spiral blade have a longer service life. In the use environment of the spiral blade, it is exposed to water and trace elements on the taro, which will be corroded and oxidized. The use of stainless steel can resist corrosion, and also solves the problem of taro contamination due to corrosion of the spiral blades.

Preferably, the brush roller of the brush is made of nylon, the bristles of the stick are made of nylon temperature-resistant and antibacterial brush filaments, the shaft of the roller is processed by a stainless steel body, and the brush hairs of the brush are made of nylon temperature-resistant and antibacterial brush filaments, which are antibacterial The brush wire is made of antibacterial material imported from Japan, which is added in an appropriate amount to the material. It has antibacterial and anti-mildew functions, and can effectively inhibit the adhesion and reproduction of Staphylococcus aureus, mites and other bacterial viruses, and has good antibacterial durability. Metal, which can withstand the wear and tear of daily activities that would otherwise damage the ring. The hard metal resists scratches and corrosion thanks to an invisible layer of chrome that prevents oxidation, and since it's not a precious metal like gold, silver, or copper, it's very affordable, making stainless steel pieces very affordable.

Preferably, the spiral blade on the guide shaft is made of stainless steel, the main shaft of the guide shaft is made of stainless steel, and a plurality of tripods are arranged on the rotating base, and the tripods are fixedly installed on the rotating base The top rotates in the same direction as the rotating foot plate, and the foot frame can guide the taro accumulated at the bottom of the cleaning bucket, and guide the taro into the discharge port.

Preferably, the waste collection net is a 40-mesh metal screen, and the cutting barrel is provided with a slot for dismantling the waste collection net. The metal screen is used to collect the cut skin of the taro, and the 40-mesh screen has a larger aperture. , the quality of the affordable stuff is also high, and the quality of the taro husk can be withstood during the process of collecting the taro husk.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. The cleaning mechanism of a taro cleaning and peeling machine is the first part of taro processing, wherein the cleaning mechanism is to clean and scrub the taro with soil and fine hairs, so as to realize the separate processing of cleaning and peeling. The wool stick, under the rotation of the guide shaft, the taro can be separated and contacted with the wool stick one by one, so that the mud on the taro can be cleaned. There is also a water outlet in the cleaning bucket to cooperate with the cleaning bucket to achieve the purpose of cleaning. The spiral blade is made of stainless steel, and its spiral angle is small. The hair sticks set in the circumference of the cleaning bucket can separate the hair roots on the taro. There is a spiral foot plate and a discharge port under the cleaning mechanism to ensure that the taro can be cleaned smoothly after cleaning. Enter the peeling machine for peeling, eliminating the need for manual scrubbing to achieve automatic cleaning.

2. A cutting device for a taro cleaning and peeling machine. The feeding port of the cutting barrel and the discharging port of the cleaning barrel cooperate with each other. The hair stick in the cutting barrel is a semicircle surrounding the inner wall of the cutting barrel, and the driving roller in the cutting barrel is set in the middle position. , through the spiral blade belt through the direction of taro travel, the transmission roller adopts a servo motor for work transmission, there is a water outlet pipe above the transmission roller, and the water outlet pipe is evenly equipped with water outlet nozzles, which are used to match the peeling sticks, and multiple hair sticks pass through Driven by the progressive motor, combined with the rotation of the upper transmission roller, it can peel the taro. The cutting barrel cover is equipped with a glass observation piece, and the box cover is detachable and installed on the cutting barrel, which greatly facilitates the staff to check For cleaning and maintenance, there is a filter screen for filtering taro skins under the cutting barrel. The filter screen collects the taro skins washed by sticks, which is convenient for employees to process the waste. The filter screen can be disassembled and installed by employees.

3. The brush roller is made of nylon, and the bristles of the stick are made of nylon temperature-resistant and antibacterial brush wire. The roller shaft of the hair stick is processed by stainless steel parts. Material, added to the material in an appropriate amount, has antibacterial, anti-mildew and other functions, can effectively inhibit the adhesion and reproduction of Staphylococcus aureus, mites and other bacterial viruses, and has good antibacterial durability. The main shaft of the hair stick is made of stainless steel, which can withstand the daily activities. wear, or the ring will be damaged. The hard metal resists scratches and corrosion thanks to an invisible layer of chrome that prevents oxidation, and since it's not a precious metal like gold, silver, or copper, it's very affordable, making stainless steel pieces very affordable.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a partial structural diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the rear view of the utility model.

Fig. 5 is a rear view of the utility model.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view at A of the utility model.

Fig. 7 is a sectional view at B of the utility model.

Fig. 8 is a sectional view at C of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. Cleaning bucket; 2. Rotating foot plate; 3. Guide shaft; 4. First wool stick; 5. Bucket cover; 6. Progressive motor; 7. Water outlet tank; ; 10, filter screen; 11, cutting bucket; 12, water guide pipe; 13, electric box; 14, spiral blade;

Detailed ways

In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any influence on the protection scope of the utility model. restrictive effect.

It should be noted that like numerals and letters denote similar items in the following figures, therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent figures.

It should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" and "outer" are Based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship that is usually placed when the utility model product is used, it is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the referred device or Elements must have certain orientations, be constructed and operate in certain orientations, and thus should not be construed as limitations on the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and it does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "setting", "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection , can also be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, can also be electrically connected; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary, and can be internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.

Example 1

A taro cleaning and peeling machine, comprising: a cleaning mechanism, a peeling mechanism and a waste collection mechanism;

The cleaning mechanism includes: a cleaning barrel 1, a rotating foot plate 2, a guide shaft 3, a plurality of first wool sticks 4, a barrel cover 5, a progressive motor 6 and a water outlet 7, and a barrel cover 5 is installed on the top of the cleaning barrel 1, and the cleaning barrel 1 is provided with a hole below the output end of the progressive motor 6, and the output end of the progressive motor 6 is sealed and installed with the guide shaft 3 through the hole. 3 is provided with a helical blade 14 extending from top to bottom to the bottom of the cleaning bucket 1, and the peeling mechanism includes: a transmission roller 8, a second wool stick 15, a servo motor 9, a progressive motor 6, a cutting bucket 11 and a water guide pipe 12, and the peeling mechanism includes: The leather mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are installed in cooperation, the cutting barrel 11 is horizontal, and the lower end of the inner wall of the cutting barrel 11 is provided with a plurality of second hair sticks 15, and the plurality of second hair sticks 15 are semicircular in turn. 15 is movably installed on the inner wall of the cutting barrel 11, a plurality of second hair sticks 15 are installed in cooperation with a plurality of progressive motors 6, the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 1 is provided with a plurality of the first hair sticks 4, and the water outlet 7 is located in the cleaning barrel 1. The inner wall is close to the installation place of the barrel cover 5. A rotating tripod is installed at the bottom of the cleaning barrel 1. The rotating tripod is a slotted turntable. The feed port leads to the peeling device, and there are guardrails on both sides of the discharge port to guide the direction of the taro. The cutting barrel 11 is provided with a transmission roller 8, which is movably installed at the center of the cutting barrel 11. The cutting barrel 11 is provided with a The hole output by the output end of the servo motor 9, the servo motor 9 is installed in cooperation with the transmission roller 8, the servo motor 9 is installed in the motor box 13, the transmission roller 8 is provided with a spiral blade 14, and the cutting barrel 11 is provided with a water guide pipe 12 , the water guide pipe 12 is located above the drive roller 8, the side of the cutting barrel 11 is provided with a feed inlet, the feed inlet is installed in conjunction with the cleaning mechanism outlet, the cutting barrel 11 is provided with an openable box cover, and the cutting barrel 11 is provided with There are waste collection nets.

The cutting barrel 11 is provided with a discharge trough, below the discharge chute is provided with a material receiving ladder, under the material receiving ladder is provided with a collection basket for receiving cut taro, the wool stick is a cylindrical structure, and the surface of the wool stick has dense bristles , the bristles on the surface of the stick are dense and spirally routed, the spiral blade 14 on the guide shaft 3 is made of stainless steel, the main shaft of the guide shaft 3 is made of stainless steel, and there are multiple tripods on the rotating foot plate 2, which are fixed installation Rotate in the same direction as the rotating foot plate 2 on the rotating foot plate 2, the waste material collection net is a 40 mesh metal filter screen 10, and the cutting barrel 11 is provided with a draw-in groove for the waste material collection net to disassemble.

When starting to work, the employee needs to turn on the power, open the water outlet device, make the guide shaft 3 in the cleaning bucket 1 start to rotate, and the water outlet tank 7 starts to discharge water, open the lid, and the employee can put taro in it, and then close The box cover, the helical blade 14 on the guide shaft 3 will slowly rotate, so that the taro skin will be wetted by the water from the water tank 7, and will touch the first hair stick 4 on the inner wall of the cleaning bucket 1, and the rotation of the guide shaft 3 will Clean the silt and root hairs on the surface of the taro with help. When the taro reaches the bottom, the rotating foot plate 2 at the bottom of the cleaning barrel 1 will guide the taro into the discharge port of the cleaning barrel 1, and the cleaned taro will enter the cutting barrel 11. , when the taro enters the cutting barrel 11, the aqueduct 12 will moisten it, the transmission roller 8 will drive a certain amount of taro, and the second hair stick 15 on the inner wall of the cutting barrel 11 will start to rotate, and the taro skin will be cut. With the water flow, it falls into the gap between the second wool sticks 15 and falls on the filter screen 10. The taro starts to enter the discharge port under the guidance of the transmission roller 8 helical blade 14. The discharge port is provided for convenient material receiving. The employees only need to put buckets, baskets and other loading and unloading supplies below to collect the cut taro. When the work is over, turn off the power, and the employees can disassemble the filter screen 10 with the slot to clean the filter screen 10. It is necessary to open the cutting barrel 11 to clean its inside, and also need to open the barrel cover 5 to clean the cleaning barrel 1 .

Claims (7)

1. A taro cleaning and peeling machine is characterized in that, comprising: a cleaning mechanism and a peeling mechanism; The cleaning mechanism includes: a cleaning bucket (1), a rotating foot plate (2), a guide shaft (3), a first wool stick (4), a bucket cover (5), a progressive motor (6) and a water outlet (7) , the top of the cleaning barrel (1) is equipped with a barrel cover (5), and the bottom of the cleaning barrel (1) is provided with a hole matching the output end of the progressive motor (6), and the output end of the progressive motor (6) passes through The hole is installed in cooperation with the guide shaft (3), the progressive motor (6) is installed in the motor box (13), the guide shaft (3) is set at the center of the cleaning bucket (1), and the The guide shaft (3) is provided with a helical blade extending from top to bottom to the bottom of the cleaning bucket (1); The peeling mechanism includes: a transmission roller (8), a second wool stick (15), a servo motor (9), a progressive motor (6), a cutting barrel (11) and a water guide pipe (12). The peeling mechanism Installed in cooperation with the cleaning mechanism, the cutting barrel (11) is horizontal, and the lower end of the inner wall of the cutting barrel (11) is provided with a plurality of hair sticks. The wool sticks are movably installed on the inner wall of the cutting barrel (11), and a plurality of the wool sticks are installed in cooperation with a plurality of progressive motors (6). 2. A taro cleaning and peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the cleaning barrel (1) is provided with a plurality of the first hair sticks (4), and the water outlet tank (7) is located at The inner wall of the cleaning barrel (1) is close to the installation place of the barrel cover (5), and the bottom of the cleaning barrel (1) is equipped with a rotating tripod, the rotating tripod is a slotted turntable, and the rotating tripod is installed At the bottom of the guide shaft (3), the lower end of the cleaning bucket (1) is provided with a discharge port leading to the peeling device, and guardrails are provided on both sides of the discharge port to guide the direction of the taro. 3. A taro cleaning and peeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting barrel (11) is provided with a drive roller (8), and the drive roller (8) is movably mounted on the cutting barrel (11) At the center of the circle, the cutting barrel (11) is provided with a hole for the output of the servo motor (9), the servo motor (9) is installed in cooperation with the transmission roller (8), and the servo motor (9) Installed in the motor box (13), the transmission roller (8) is provided with a helical blade, the cutting barrel (11) is provided with a water guide (12), and the water guide (12) is located on the transmission roller (8 ) above, the side of the cutting barrel (11) is provided with a feed inlet, which is installed in conjunction with the outlet of the cleaning mechanism, and the cutting barrel (11) is provided with an openable box cover, the A waste collection net is provided below the cutting barrel (11). 4. A taro cleaning and peeling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cutting barrel (11) is provided with a discharge trough, and a material receiving ladder is provided below the discharge trough, and the material receiving ladder There is a collection basket for receiving cut taro underneath. 5. A taro cleaning and peeling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first hair stick (4) and the second hair stick (15) are both cylindrical structures, and the first hair stick ( 4) and the surface of the second hair stick (15) have dense bristles, and the bristles on the surface of the first hair stick (4) and the second hair stick (15) are densely distributed and spiral Wire. 6. A taro cleaning and peeling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the spiral blade on the guide shaft (3) is made of stainless steel, the main shaft of the guide shaft (3) is made of stainless steel, and the rotating foot A plurality of tripods are arranged on the disc (2), and the tripods are fixedly installed on the rotating base disc (2) and rotate in the same direction as the rotating base disc (2). 7. A taro cleaning and peeling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the waste collection net is a 40-mesh metal filter screen (10), and the cutting barrel (11) is provided with a disassembly for the waste collection net. card slot.

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