CN219288668U

CN219288668U - Taro washs peeler

Info

Publication number: CN219288668U
Application number: CN202223409201.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 莫星煜; 毛玲莉; 李家文; 李玉洪; 文俊程; 周思菊; 潘玲华; 邱巧玲; 杨海娟; 田云建
Original assignee: Guilin Agricultural Science Research Center
Current assignee: Guilin Agricultural Science Research Center
Priority date: 2022-12-16
Filing date: 2022-12-16
Publication date: 2023-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural and sideline product machining, and particularly discloses a taro cleaning and peeling machine, wherein a spiral blade is arranged on a guide shaft and extends to the bottom of a cleaning barrel from top to bottom, a plurality of hair rollers are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel, a water outlet groove is formed in the inner wall of the cleaning barrel and is close to the installation position of a barrel cover, a discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the cleaning barrel, a cutting barrel feed hole and the cleaning barrel discharge hole are mutually matched, the hair rollers in the cutting barrel encircle the inner wall of the cutting barrel in a semicircular mode, a driving roller in the cutting barrel is arranged in the middle position and is driven by a servo motor in a working mode through the travelling direction of the spiral blade, a water outlet pipe is uniformly arranged above the driving roller, and is used for matching with the peeled hair rollers, the hair rollers are driven by an advancing motor and are matched with the action of the driving roller in a rotating mode to peel taros.

Description

Taro washs peeler

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical processing of agricultural and sideline products, and particularly relates to a taro cleaning and peeling machine.

Background

The taro is delicious in taste and difficult to treat the surface, the traditional peeling mode is roughly divided into two modes, manual peeling and peeling by a peeling machine, in the manual peeling mode, workers directly wash the taro by hands and then peel the taro, the operation mode is large in labor capacity, long in time and low in efficiency, hands are easily injured in the peeling process, physical injury is caused to the workers, the taro is peeled by the peeling machine, the efficiency is higher than that of the manual mode, but the taro is required to be scrubbed by the workers, and the taro is peeled by the manual peeling machine, so that the operation of cleaning and peeling the taro is not directly integrated, and the operation of the peeling machine is troublesome and is not mechanical and automatic.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a taro cleaning peeler, which aims at solving the problems of complicated taro peeling process and automation degree in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a taro cleaning peeler comprising: the cleaning mechanism cleans and washes taros through a rotating structure to remove mud, then the taros are guided into the peeling mechanism, the peeling mechanism realizes the peeling of the taros through the rotation of a plurality of hair sticks, and the taros are peeled and brought out to be collected by matching with a rotating main shaft.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning barrel, a rotating foot disc, a guide shaft, a plurality of hair rollers, a barrel cover, an advancing motor and a water outlet groove, wherein the barrel cover is matched and installed above the cleaning barrel, a hole matched with the output end of the advancing motor is formed in the lower portion of the cleaning barrel, the output end of the advancing motor is matched and sealed and installed through the hole and the guide shaft, the advancing motor is installed in the motor box, the guide shaft is arranged at the center of the circle of the cleaning barrel, a spiral blade is arranged on the guide shaft and extends to the bottom of the cleaning barrel from top to bottom, the cleaning mechanism is a first part of taro processing, the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning and brushing taro with soil and fine hair, cleaning and peeling separation processing are achieved, the taro can be sequentially separated and contacted with the hair rollers through the arrangement of the plurality of hair rollers in the cleaning barrel, the cleaning barrel is further provided with the cleaning barrel matched with the cleaning barrel to work to achieve the aim of cleaning, the spiral blade on the shaft is stainless steel, the spiral blade on the guide shaft is small in spiral angle, the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the circumference of the cleaning barrel, the taro can be separated from the hair rollers to the bottom of the cleaning barrel, and the hair rollers can be smoothly discharged from the cleaning mechanism to the bottom of the cleaning mechanism, and the hair rollers can be smoothly discharged from the cleaning mechanism to the hair rollers after the hair rollers are required to be cleaned.

Preferably, the peeling mechanism comprises: the peeling machine comprises a driving roller, hair rollers, a servo motor, an advancing motor, a cutting barrel and a water guide pipe, wherein the peeling mechanism is installed in cooperation with the cleaning mechanism, the cutting barrel is transverse, a plurality of hair rollers are arranged at the lower end of the inner wall of the cutting barrel and are semicircular and sequentially swung, the hair rollers are movably installed on the inner wall of the cutting barrel and are installed in cooperation with the advancing motor, a feeding hole of the cutting barrel and a discharging hole of the cleaning barrel are mutually matched, the hair rollers in the cutting barrel encircle the inner wall of the cutting barrel for semicircle, the driving roller in the cutting barrel is arranged at the middle position and is provided with a water outlet pipe through a helical blade band-pass taro advancing direction, the driving roller adopts the servo motor to work and drive, a water outlet nozzle is uniformly arranged above the driving roller, the hair rollers are used for being matched with peeling, the hair rollers are driven by the advancing motor and are matched with the action of taro driven by rotation of the driving roller.

Preferably, the inner wall of the cleaning barrel is provided with a plurality of hair sticks, the water outlet groove is formed in the inner wall of the cleaning barrel and is close to the barrel cover mounting part, a rotary foot rest is mounted at the bottom of the cleaning barrel and is a clamping groove type rotary table, the rotary foot rest is mounted at the bottom of the guide shaft, a discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the cleaning barrel and leads to the peeling device, guardrails for guiding the trend of taros are arranged on two sides of the discharge hole, the rotary foot rest is coaxially rotated with the guide shaft in a mounting mode of the guide shaft, the rotation speed required by a motor mounted in a matched mode of the guide shaft is not high, the taros cannot be received in the barrel with too high force, and when the taros reach the bottom of the cleaning barrel under the guidance of the spiral blades, the rotary foot rest can be brought out of the discharge hole, so that the taros can smoothly enter the cutting barrel.

Preferably, be equipped with the driving roller in the cutting bucket, driving roller movable mounting is in cutting bucket centre of a circle position, be equipped with the hole that supplies servo motor output on the cutting bucket, servo motor with driving roller cooperation installation, servo motor installs in the motor incasement, be equipped with helical blade on the driving roller, be equipped with the aqueduct in the cutting bucket, the aqueduct is located driving roller top, cutting bucket side is equipped with the feed inlet, feed inlet and clean mechanism discharge gate cooperation installation, be equipped with openable case lid on the cutting bucket, the cutting bucket below is equipped with the garbage collection net, and cutting bucket feed inlet and clean bucket discharge gate mutually support, and the hair rod in the cutting bucket is the semicircle and encircles at the cutting bucket inner wall, and the driving roller in the cutting bucket is established at the intermediate position, through helical blade band-pass taro advancing direction, and the driving roller adopts servo motor to carry out work transmission, and the driving roller top is equipped with the outlet pipe, evenly is equipped with the water outlet nozzle for the hair of cooperation skinning, and a plurality of hair rods all drive the feed inlet through the motor, and the rotation of roller is equipped with the filter screen that can be equipped with the filter screen is convenient for the filter screen is dismantled to the filter screen of filter media, and can be dismantled its filter screen is installed under the filter screen, and can be convenient for the filter screen is dismantled under the filter screen is installed to it.

Preferably, be equipped with the blown down tank on the cutting bucket, the blown down tank below is equipped with and connects the material ladder, connect the material ladder to be equipped with under and be used for receiving the taro that cuts and collect the basket, the design of blown down tank guarantees that its taro can obtain convenient collection, improves staff's work efficiency.

Preferably, the helical blade on the guide shaft is made of stainless steel, the main shaft of the guide shaft is made of stainless steel, a plurality of foot stands are arranged on the rotating foot plate, the foot stands are fixedly installed on the rotating foot plate and rotate in the same direction with the rotating foot plate, the helical blade can have longer service life due to the stainless steel, water is contacted in the use environment of the helical blade, trace elements on the taro are corroded and oxidized, and corrosion of the helical blade can be resisted due to the stainless steel, so that the problem that the taro is polluted due to the corrosion of the helical blade is solved.

Preferably, the brush roller of nylon is adopted to the baton, the baton brush hair adopts nylon temperature resistant antibiotic brush silk, the baton roller adopts stainless steel spare body processing, and the baton brush hair adopts nylon temperature resistant antibiotic brush silk, and antibiotic brush silk adopts the antibiotic material of Japanese import, and the right amount adds the material inside, has antibiotic, mould proof etc. function, can effectively restrain the adhesion of staphylococcus aureus, bacterial virus such as mite, breeds, and antibiotic persistence is good, and the baton main shaft adopts stainless steel metal, can bear daily activity's wearing and tearing, otherwise can damage the ring. Since the invisible chromium layer prevents oxidation, the hard metal resists scratches and corrosion, and since it is not a noble metal such as gold, silver or copper, it is very economical and makes stainless steel parts very economical.

Preferably, the helical blade on the guide shaft is made of stainless steel, the main shaft of the guide shaft is made of stainless steel, a plurality of foot frames are arranged on the rotating foot plate, the foot frames are fixedly installed on the rotating foot plate and rotate in the same direction with the rotating foot plate, and the foot frames can guide taros stacked at the bottom of the cleaning barrel and guide the taros into the discharge hole.

Preferably, the garbage collection net is a 40-mesh metal filter screen, a clamping groove for disassembling the garbage collection net is formed in the cutting barrel, the metal filter screen is used for collecting taro cut peels, the 40-mesh screen is large in pore diameter, the bearable mass is high, and the taro peel collecting process can bear the taro peel mass.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. a cleaning mechanism of a taro cleaning and peeling machine is a first part of taro processing, wherein the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning and brushing taros with soil and fine hairs to realize separate cleaning and peeling processing, a plurality of hair rollers are arranged in a cleaning barrel, under the rotating belt of a guide shaft, the taros can be sequentially separated to be in contact with the hair rollers, so that sludge on the taros is cleaned, a water outlet groove is further arranged in the cleaning barrel to work together with the cleaning barrel to achieve the aim of cleaning, a spiral blade on the guide shaft is made of stainless steel, the spiral angle is small, the hair rollers arranged on the circumference in the cleaning barrel are matched to enable the hair roots on the taros to be separated, and a spiral foot disc and a discharge hole are arranged below the cleaning mechanism to ensure that the taros can smoothly enter the peeling machine to peel after cleaning is finished, so that manual brushing is eliminated to realize automatic cleaning.

2. Cutting equipment of taro washing peeler, cutting bucket feed inlet and cleaning barrel discharge gate mutually support, the hair rod in the cutting bucket is the semicircle and encircles at the cutting bucket inner wall, the driving roller in the cutting bucket is established in the intermediate position, pass through helical blade band-pass taro advancing direction, the driving roller adopts servo motor to carry out work transmission, the driving roller top is equipped with the outlet pipe, evenly be equipped with the play water nozzle on the outlet pipe, be used for the hair rod that the cooperation was skinned, a plurality of hair rods all drive through advancing motor, the rotatory effect of skinning to the taro that drives of driving roller is gone up in the cooperation, the cutting bucket case lid is equipped with glass observation piece, the case lid is demountable installation on the cutting bucket, very big convenience the staff is clear up it and is maintained, be equipped with the filter screen that is used for filtering the taro scalp below the cutting bucket, its filter screen is collected the taro skin that the hair rod was scrubbed, make things convenient for the staff to handle its waste material, the filter screen can be dismantled the installation by the staff.

3. The brush roller of hair rod adoption nylon, hair rod brush hair adopt nylon temperature resistant antibiotic brush silk, and hair rod roller adopts stainless steel spare body processing, and hair rod brush hair adopts nylon temperature resistant antibiotic brush silk, and antibiotic brush silk adopts the antibiotic material of Japanese import, and the right amount is added to the material inside, has antibiotic, mould proof etc. function, can effectively restrain the adhesion of staphylococcus aureus, bacterial virus such as mite, breeds, and antibiotic persistence is good, and hair rod main shaft adopts stainless steel metal, can bear daily movable's wearing and tearing, otherwise can damage the ring. Since the invisible chromium layer prevents oxidation, the hard metal resists scratches and corrosion, and since it is not a noble metal such as gold, silver or copper, it is very economical and makes stainless steel parts very economical.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a front view of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a rear view of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a rear view of the present utility model.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model at A.

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model at B.

FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the utility model at C.

In the figure: 1. a cleaning barrel; 2. rotating the foot plate; 3. a guide shaft; 4. a first baton; 5. a barrel cover; 6. an improved motor; 7. a water outlet tank; 8. a driving roller; 9. a servo motor; 10. a filter screen; 11. a cutting barrel; 12. a water conduit; 13. a motor case; 14. a helical blade; 15. and a second hair roller.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided for exemplary and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.

It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.

It should be noted that, the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like refer to an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, or that the inventive product is commonly put in place when used, merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific azimuth, be configured and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," "overhang," and the like do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Example 1

A taro cleaning peeler comprising: the cleaning mechanism, the peeling mechanism and the waste collection mechanism;

the cleaning mechanism includes: the cleaning barrel 1, rotatory foot dish 2, guide shaft 3, a plurality of first hair sticks 4, bung 5, progress motor 6 and play basin 7, bung 5 is installed in the cooperation of cleaning barrel 1 top, cleaning barrel 1 below is equipped with the hole of cooperation progress motor 6 output, progress motor 6 output passes through hole and guide shaft 3 cooperation sealing installation, progress motor 6 installs in motor case 13, guide shaft 3 establishes in cleaning barrel 1 centre of a circle position, be equipped with helical blade 14 on the guide shaft 3 and extend to cleaning barrel 1 bottom from top to bottom, peeling mechanism includes: the utility model provides a cleaning machine, including driving roller 8, second hair rod 15, servo motor 9, progress motor 6, cutting bucket 11 and aqueduct 12, peeling mechanism and clean mechanism cooperation installation, cutting bucket 11 is horizontal, cutting bucket 11 inner wall lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of second hair rods 15, a plurality of second hair rods 15 are semi-circular and open in proper order, a plurality of second hair rods 15 movable mounting is on cutting bucket 11 inner wall, a plurality of second hair rods 15 all with a plurality of progress motor 6 cooperation installation, clean bucket 1 inner wall is equipped with a plurality of first hair rod 4, the play basin 7 is established and is close to bung 5 installation department at cleaning bucket 1 inner wall, and cleaning bucket 1 installs the rotary foot rest in the bottom, and the rotary foot rest is the draw-in groove carousel, and the rotary foot rest is installed in guide shaft 3 bottom, and cleaning bucket 1 lower extreme is equipped with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate leads to peeling device, and the discharge gate both sides are equipped with the guardrail that guides the taro trend, are equipped with driving roller 8 in the cutting bucket 11, and driving roller 8 movable mounting is equipped with in cutting bucket 11 centre of a circle position, is equipped with the hole that supplies servo motor 9 output, servo motor 9 cooperation installation, and is equipped with on the cutting bucket 1 inner wall of a plurality of the electric motor, and is equipped with a plurality of the guide roller 8, and is equipped with the guide drum 12 top of the transmission drum 12, and is equipped with the top of the cutting drum 12 on the side of the cutting drum 11, and the cutting drum side of the guide drum is equipped with the guide drum 12.

The cutting barrel 11 is provided with a discharging groove, a receiving ladder is arranged below the discharging groove, a taro collecting basket used for receiving cut taro is arranged below the receiving ladder, a hair roller is of a cylindrical structure, the surface of the hair roller is provided with bristles with high density, the bristles on the surface of the hair roller are dense and spiral, the spiral blades 14 on the guide shaft 3 are made of stainless steel, the main shaft of the guide shaft 3 is made of stainless steel, the rotating foot plate 2 is provided with a plurality of foot frames, the foot frames are fixedly arranged on the rotating foot plate 2 and rotate in the same direction with the rotating foot plate 2, the waste collecting net is a 40-mesh metal filter screen 10, and the cutting barrel 11 is provided with a clamping groove for disassembling the waste collecting net.

When working, an employee needs to turn on a power supply and turn on a water outlet device to enable a guide shaft 3 in a cleaning barrel 1 to start rotating, a water outlet groove 7 starts to discharge water, a box cover is opened, the employee can put taros into the water outlet groove, then the box cover is closed, a helical blade 14 on the guide shaft 3 slowly rotates to enable the skin of the taros to be wetted by the water in the water outlet groove 7 and to be contacted with a first haired stick 4 on the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 1, sludge and root hair on the surface of the taros are cleaned with the aid of the rotation of the guide shaft 3, after the taros reach the bottom, a rotating foot disc 2 at the bottom of the cleaning barrel 1 guides the taros into a discharge hole of the cleaning barrel 1, the cleaned taros enter a cutting barrel 11, the aqueduct 12 wets it, driving roller 8 drives the taro of a certain amount, second hair rod 15 of cutting bucket 11 inner wall begins the rotation, cut the epidermis to the taro, the taro epidermis can fall into the gap between the second hair rod 15 along with the rivers, drop on filter screen 10, the taro begins to enter into the discharge gate under driving roller 8 helical blade 14's guide, the discharge gate is equipped with the ladder that is used for conveniently receiving the material, the staff only need put bucket, loading and unloading articles such as basket below can collect the taro that cuts, after the work, close the power, the staff can dismantle filter screen 10 with the draw-in groove, clean filter screen 10, the staff need open cutting bucket 11 and clean its inside, still need open bung 5 and clean cleaning barrel 1.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a taro washs peeler which characterized in that includes: a cleaning mechanism and a peeling mechanism;

the cleaning mechanism includes: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning barrel (1), a rotating foot disc (2), a guide shaft (3), a first hair roller (4), a barrel cover (5), an advancing motor (6) and a water outlet groove (7), wherein the barrel cover (5) is matched and installed above the cleaning barrel (1), a hole matched with the output end of the advancing motor (6) is formed below the cleaning barrel (1), the output end of the advancing motor (6) is matched and sealed with the guide shaft (3) through the hole, the advancing motor (6) is installed in a motor box (13), the guide shaft (3) is arranged at the center of the cleaning barrel (1), and a spiral blade is arranged on the guide shaft (3) and extends to the bottom of the cleaning barrel (1) from top to bottom;

the peeling mechanism comprises: driving roller (8), second hair rod (15), servo motor (9), progress motor (6), cutting bucket (11) and aqueduct (12), peeling mechanism and clean mechanism cooperation installation, cutting bucket (11) are horizontal, cutting bucket (11) inner wall lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of hair rods, and is a plurality of the hair rod is semi-circular and swings open in proper order, and is a plurality of hair rod movable mounting is on cutting bucket (11) inner wall, a plurality of hair rod all with a plurality of progress motor (6) cooperation installations.

2. The taro cleaning and peeling machine of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the cleaning barrel (1) is provided with a plurality of first hair rollers (4), the water outlet groove (7) is arranged at the installation position of the inner wall of the cleaning barrel (1) close to the barrel cover (5), the bottom of the cleaning barrel (1) is provided with a rotary foot rest, the rotary foot rest is a clamping groove type turntable, the rotary foot rest is arranged at the bottom end of the guide shaft (3), a discharge hole is formed in the lower end of the cleaning barrel (1), the discharge hole is led to the peeling device, and guardrails for guiding the trend of taros are arranged on two sides of the discharge hole.

3. The taro cleaning and peeling machine of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with driving roller (8) in cutting bucket (11), driving roller (8) movable mounting is in cutting bucket (11) centre of a circle position, be equipped with the hole that supplies servo motor (9) output on cutting bucket (11), servo motor (9) with driving roller (8) cooperation installation, servo motor (9) are installed in motor case (13), be equipped with helical blade on driving roller (8), be equipped with aqueduct (12) in cutting bucket (11), aqueduct (12) are located driving roller (8) top, cutting bucket (11) side is equipped with the feed inlet, the feed inlet is installed with clean mechanism discharge gate cooperation, be equipped with openable case lid on cutting bucket (11), cutting bucket (11) below is equipped with the garbage collection net.

4. A taro cleaning peeler as in claim 2, wherein: the cutting bucket (11) is provided with a discharging groove, a receiving ladder is arranged below the discharging groove, and a taro collecting basket used for receiving the cut taro is arranged below the receiving ladder.

5. A taro cleaning peeler as in claim 3, wherein: the first hair rod (4) and the second hair rod (15) are of cylindrical structures, the surfaces of the first hair rod (4) and the second hair rod (15) are provided with bristles with large density, and the bristles on the surfaces of the first hair rod (4) and the second hair rod (15) are densely distributed and spiral.

6. A taro cleaning peeler as in claim 3, wherein: the spiral blade on guide shaft (3) is the stainless steel, guide shaft (3) main shaft material is the stainless steel, be equipped with a plurality of foot rest on rotatory foot dish (2), the foot rest for fixed mounting rotatory foot dish (2) are last with rotatory foot dish (2) syntropy.

7. A taro cleaning peeler as in claim 3, wherein: the waste collection net is a 40-mesh metal filter screen (10), and a clamping groove for disassembling the waste collection net is formed in the cutting barrel (11).