CN218389696U

CN218389696U - Taro and potato peeling and cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN218389696U
Application number: CN202223049912.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王方强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-16
Filing date: 2022-11-16
Publication date: 2023-01-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a taro and potato peeling and cleaning device, which comprises a cylinder body, a stirring mechanism and a driving mechanism; the stirring mechanism is arranged in the cylinder body and comprises a mandrel; the core shaft and the barrel are coaxially arranged, penetrate through the barrel and extend out of the barrel, the core shaft is rotatably connected with the barrel, and the outer wall of the core shaft is provided with a spiral stirring rod positioned in the barrel in a surrounding manner; the spiral stirring rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the spiral stirring rod is fixedly connected with the mandrel through the connecting rod; the driving mechanism is arranged outside the cylinder body and used for driving the mandrel to rotate. The utility model discloses when using, output is high, efficient, the operation is safe, can prevent effectively that less taro, potato extrusion are broken.

Description

Taro and potato peeling and cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural product processing machinery field specifically is a taro, potato peel belt cleaning device.

Background

Potatoes, taros and the like are common vegetables in daily life and are popular with common people, but as root vegetables, the potatoes, the taros and the like are difficult to clean and peel and are time-consuming and labor-consuming to clean manually, so that a plurality of different special cleaning tools are also available on the market for cleaning the taros, the potatoes and the like.

Chinese patent publication No. CN 212787355U published 26 3/26/2021, the invention and created a novel utility model named as "a high-efficiency taro cleaning machine", and the cleaning machine adopts a plurality of cleaning rollers for cleaning, although the cleaning effect is good, smaller taros are easily extruded and crushed, so that the yield is not high after cleaning, and the cleaning time is slightly long. The Chinese patent publication No. CN 213386149U announced that the invention creates a utility model named as an automatic blanking taro cleaning machine in 2021, 6.8.8.A cleaning machine also adopts a mode of a plurality of rollers for cleaning, only the device improves a feeding hole of taros, the taros can be poured more conveniently and rapidly, the cleaning effect and the yield are not particularly high, and cleaning devices of the two cleaning devices are exposed outside and have certain potential safety hazards, so that the invention has important significance in designing the taro and potato cleaning device with high yield, good efficiency and safe operation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to overcome prior art and cause less taro, potato extrusion breakage easily when having the washing, the scavenging period is slightly long, leads to the not enough that the output is not high, inefficiency and belt cleaning device expose and have the potential safety hazard outward, provides a taro, potato peeling belt cleaning device, and its output is high when using, efficient, the operation safety, can prevent effectively that less taro, potato extrusion are broken.

The purpose of the utility model is mainly realized through the following technical scheme:

a taro and potato peeling and cleaning device comprises a cylinder body, a stirring mechanism and a driving mechanism; the cylinder body is horizontally arranged, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the cylinder body, a discharge outlet is formed in one side wall of the cylinder body, the stirring mechanism is arranged in the cylinder body, and the stirring mechanism comprises a mandrel; the core shaft and the barrel are coaxially arranged, penetrate through the barrel and extend out of the barrel, the core shaft is rotatably connected with the barrel, and the outer wall of the core shaft is provided with a spiral stirring rod positioned in the barrel in a surrounding manner; the spiral stirring rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the spiral stirring rod is fixedly connected with the mandrel through the connecting rod; the driving mechanism is arranged outside the cylinder body and used for driving the mandrel to rotate.

In the prior art, a Chinese patent publication No. CN 212787355U published 26/3/2021 of the inventor of a novel and inventive practical patent named as a high-efficiency taro cleaning machine, wherein the cleaning machine adopts a plurality of cleaning rollers for cleaning, although the cleaning effect is good, small taros are easily extruded and crushed, so that the yield is not high after cleaning, and the cleaning time is slightly long. The Chinese patent publication No. CN 213386149U announced the invention and created the utility model named as "an automatic blanking taro cleaning machine" in 2021, 6 months and 8 days, the cleaning machine also adopts the mode of many rollers to wash, only the equipment has improved the feed inlet of taro, can pour the material more convenient and fast, cleaning effect and output are not very high, and the belt cleaning device of these two kinds of cleaning equipment exposes outside, have certain potential safety hazard. The utility model discloses a set up single rabbling mechanism, drive taro, potato motion in the barrel through the spiral puddler on the rabbling mechanism, wash, effectually avoided less taro, potato to take place broken problem because of the extrusion of a plurality of washing rollers, in addition, the utility model discloses install rabbling mechanism in the barrel, avoided the exposed potential safety hazard outside of belt cleaning device. The utility model discloses an actuating mechanism is used for driving rabbling mechanism and rotates in order to wash taro, potato.

Furthermore, the stirring mechanism also comprises a wave wheel and a bottom plate which are respectively fixedly connected with the mandrel, the wave wheel and the bottom plate are respectively positioned at two extreme ends of the spiral stirring rod, and the wave wheel is positioned at one side close to the discharge hole; the bottom plate is provided with a convex rib. The utility model discloses set up the impeller at the dabber, the impeller rotates along with the rotation of dabber, can drive taro, potato and rotate, prevents that it from piling up and taking place the extrusion breakage, sets up convex muscle on the bottom plate, can assist taro, potato to rotate.

Furthermore, the feed inlet of barrel is the feed chute, the top swing joint of feed chute has the protection network. The utility model discloses a feed inlet is the feed chute for feeding, can follow the feed chute when feed chute top swing joint's protection network is opened and feed, can prevent taro, potato from being thrown away the barrel when closing, can observe the washing condition in the barrel through the protection network in the cleaning process.

Furthermore, one side wall of the cylinder body is provided with an opening, the opening end is fixedly connected with a discharge plate, the discharge hole is formed in the discharge plate, and the discharge plate is movably connected with a baffle plate for closing the discharge hole; the mandrel penetrates through the discharging plate and is rotationally connected with the discharging plate. The utility model discloses a play flitch is used for supporting the barrel, and after the washing desquamation was accomplished, the baffle on the play flitch was opened the discharge gate for accomplish the ejection of compact.

Furthermore, the taro and potato peeling and cleaning device further comprises a peeling mechanism which is a sand bucket, the sand bucket comprises an iron sheet and a plurality of carborundum attached to the inner surface of the iron sheet, the sand bucket is detachably mounted in the cylinder body, and the sand bucket is tightly attached to the inner surface of the cylinder body. The utility model discloses a set up a plurality of diamond grains in the sand bucket, rotate abluent while and the contact of diamond grains in taro, potato, accomplish the desquamation to it, under the lower rotational speed of rabbling mechanism, taro, potato slew velocity are slow, and are big with the area of contact of diamond grains, and diamond grains wearing and tearing are slow, and the maintenance cost is low. Particularly, after the emery attached to the sand barrel is worn, the sand barrel can be taken out to realize quick replacement and maintenance, and the sand barrels with different thicknesses and thicknesses of the emery can be configured according to different cleaning and peeling objects.

Further, actuating mechanism includes the motor, the output fixedly connected with drive pulley of motor, drive pulley is connected with driven pulley through the belt, dabber and driven pulley fixed connection. The utility model discloses use motor and belt pulley to constitute actuating mechanism, drive the drive pulley through the motor and rotate, drive driven pulley and rotate under the transmission of belt, and then drive the dabber and rotate, realize the rotation control to rabbling mechanism.

Furthermore, the barrel is connected with a support frame for supporting the barrel.

To sum up, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model has the advantages that the stirring mechanism structure is arranged, the problem that taros and potatoes are easy to crush and extrude in the cleaning and peeling process is avoided, the efficiency is high, the yield is high, and the potential safety hazard that a cleaning device is exposed is avoided by installing the stirring mechanism in the cylinder body; after the sand barrel of the utility model is worn, the sand barrel can be directly taken out to be replaced with a new sand barrel, and the sand barrel can be used again, and is convenient to maintain; the utility model discloses when using, under lower rotational speed, the area of contact of taro, potato and sand bucket is big, and diamond dust wearing and tearing are slow, and the maintenance cost is low.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a quarter sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the stirring mechanism;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sand bucket.

The names corresponding to the reference numbers in the drawings are as follows: 1. a barrel; 2. a stirring mechanism; 201. a mandrel; 202. a helical agitator shaft; 203. an impeller; 204. a base plate; 3. a discharge plate; 4. a sand bucket; 401. iron sheet; 402. emery; 5. a driven pulley; 6. a motor; 7. a feed chute; 8. a protective net; 9. a discharge chute; 10. a baffle plate; 11. a support frame.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the following examples and drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof of the present invention are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not intended as limitations of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a taro and potato peeling and cleaning device comprises a cylinder body 1, a stirring mechanism 2 and a driving mechanism, wherein the cylinder body 1 is horizontally arranged, the top of the cylinder body 1 is provided with an opening, the opening end is fixedly connected with a feeding groove 7, and the top of the feeding groove 7 is movably connected with a protective net 8; the left side of the cylinder body 1 is provided with an opening, the opening end is fixedly connected with a discharge plate 3, and the discharge plate 3 is provided with a discharge hole and a baffle 10 for closing the discharge hole; the baffle 10 is movably connected with the discharge plate 3 and is used for closing or opening the discharge hole; the stirring mechanism 2 is arranged in the cylinder body 1, and the stirring mechanism 2 comprises a mandrel 201; the core shaft 201 and the barrel body 1 are coaxially arranged, one end of the core shaft 201 penetrates through the right side of the barrel body 1 and extends out of the barrel body 1, the other end of the core shaft 201 penetrates through the discharge plate 3 and extends out of the discharge plate 3, the core shaft 201 is rotatably connected with the barrel body 1 and the discharge plate 3, the outer wall of the core shaft 201 is provided with a spiral stirring rod 202 located in the barrel body 1 in a surrounding mode, the spiral stirring rod 202 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods, the spiral stirring rod 202 is fixedly connected with the core shaft 201 through the connecting rods, the core shaft 201 is further fixedly connected with a wave wheel 203 and a bottom plate 204, the wave wheel 203 and the bottom plate 204 are respectively located at two extreme ends of the spiral stirring rod 202, and the wave wheel 203 is located at one side close to a discharge port; one end of the wave wheel 203 is a rectangular frame with an opening at the right side, the end is connected to the extreme end of the spiral stirring rod, the other end of the wave wheel is an arc-shaped frame with an opening at the left side, the end is fixedly connected with the mandrel 201 through a connecting rod, the rectangular frame and the arc-shaped frame of the wave wheel 203 are fixedly connected from respective openings to form a whole positioned on the same plane, and the wave wheel 203 is positioned on the inner side of the spiral stirring rod 202; the bottom plate 204 is provided with convex ribs; the driving mechanism is arranged outside the cylinder body 1 and used for driving the mandrel 201 to rotate.

This embodiment is at 1 open-top of barrel and installs feed chute 7 for the feeding, can follow feed chute 7 feeding when 7 top swing joint's of feed chute protection network 8 is opened, can prevent taro, potato from being thrown away barrel 1 when closing, can observe through the washing condition of protection network 8 in to barrel 1 in the cleaning process. This embodiment goes out flitch 3 at 1 left side opening of barrel and fixed connection, goes out the baffle 10 that sets up the discharge gate and seal the discharge gate on the flitch 3, when this embodiment uses, closes the discharge gate through baffle 10, prevents that taro, potato are thrown away in the use, after wasing to taro, potato, opens baffle 10 and is used for the ejection of compact. This embodiment is through setting up single rabbling mechanism 2, spiral puddler 202 through on the rabbling mechanism 2 drives the taro in the barrel 1, the potato motion, wash, the effectual less taro of having avoided, the potato takes place broken problem because of the extrusion of a plurality of washing rollers, and simultaneously, set up impeller 203 on dabber 201, impeller 203 rotates along with the rotation of dabber 201, can drive the taro, the potato rotates, prevent that it from piling up and taking place the extrusion breakage, set up convex muscle on bottom plate 204, can assist the taro, the potato rotates. Besides, this embodiment installs rabbling mechanism 2 in barrel 1, has avoided belt cleaning device to expose the potential safety hazard outside. The driving mechanism of the embodiment is used for driving the stirring mechanism 2 to rotate so as to clean the taros and the potatoes.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, when the protective net 8 is disposed, the protective net 8 is hinged to one side of the feed chute 7 to open and close the top opening of the feed chute 7, and besides, a slide rail may be mounted on the feed chute 7, so that the protective net 8 slides on the slide rail to open and close the opening of the feed chute 7. The feed chute 7 of this embodiment, it all can fix on barrel 1 through bolted connection's mode to go out flitch 3, can conveniently dismantle the maintenance to it, baffle 10 accessible articulated mode on the flitch 3 is installed on going out flitch 3, and set up on the baffle 10 on the on-off mechanism comes the switch discharge gate, in addition, install blown down tank 9 in the outside of the 3 discharge gates of play flitch, blown down tank 9 sets up a recess keeping away from baffle 10 and one side of going out flitch 3 articulated, this recess can let on-off mechanism card go into or block out, and then the switching discharge gate. When the stirring mechanism 2 is installed, bearings are installed at the center of the discharge plate 3 and the center of the right side of the cylinder body 1, the stirring mechanism 2 is rotatably connected into the cylinder body 1 through the bearings and the mandrel 201, the impeller 203 is arranged on the left side of the mandrel 201, the bottom plate 204 is arranged on the right side of the mandrel 201, the impeller 203 and the bottom plate 204 are both close to two ends of the cylinder body 1, so that the space in the cylinder is utilized to the maximum extent, and the impeller 203, the bottom plate 204 and the spiral stirring rod 202 can be fixedly connected onto the mandrel 201 in a welding mode.

In this embodiment, a peeling mechanism is further provided, as shown in fig. 4, the peeling mechanism in this embodiment is a sand bucket 4, the sand bucket 4 includes an iron sheet 401 and a plurality of carborundum 402 attached to an inner surface of the iron sheet 401, the sand bucket 4 is detachably mounted in the barrel 1, and the sand bucket 4 is tightly attached to the inner surface of the barrel 1. In this embodiment, when the emery 402 is disposed, the emery 402 may be uniformly disposed on the inner surface of the iron sheet 401, so that the inner surface of the iron sheet 401 is uniformly covered with the emery 402, and the sand tank 4 may be connected to the cylinder 1 by a bolt.

Specifically, in the embodiment, a plurality of carborundum 402 are arranged in the sand barrel 4, the taros and the potatoes are in contact with the carborundum 402 while being cleaned in a rotating manner, so that peeling of the taros and the potatoes is completed, and under the condition that the stirring mechanism 2 is low in rotating speed, the taros and the potatoes are slow in rotating speed, and the contact area of the taros and the carborundum 402 is large, so that the carborundum 402 is slow in abrasion, and the maintenance cost is low. Particularly, after the emery 402 attached to the sand barrel 4 is worn, the sand barrel 4 can be taken out to realize quick replacement and maintenance, and the sand barrels 4 with different thicknesses of the emery 402 can be configured according to different cleaning and peeling objects.

The actuating mechanism of this embodiment includes motor 6, motor 6's output fixedly connected with drive pulley, drive pulley is connected with driven pulley 5 through the belt, dabber 201 and driven pulley 5 fixed connection. Specifically, this embodiment uses motor 6 and belt pulley to constitute actuating mechanism, drives the drive pulley through motor 6 and rotates, drives driven pulley 5 and rotates under the transmission of belt, and then drives dabber 201 and rotate, realizes the rotation control to rabbling mechanism 2.

In order to support the barrel 1 conveniently, the barrel 1 of this embodiment is connected with a support frame 11 for supporting the barrel 1. In this embodiment, the support frames 11 are arranged to be fixedly connected with the positioning rod and two support legs fixedly connected with the positioning rod, the support frames 11 are arranged to be two, and the two support frames 11 are respectively and fixedly installed at the front side and the rear side of the barrel 1.

This embodiment is when specifically using, closes blown down tank 9, opens the opening of feed chute 7 through removing protection network 8 to put into through feed chute 7 and wash peeled taro, potato, insert the water pipe and add water to suitable position, shift out the water pipe, remove protection network 8 in order to close the opening of feed chute 7. The motor 6 is started, the stirring mechanism 2 is driven to rotate by the motor 6, and the taros and the potatoes are driven to rotate under the action of the convex ribs on the spiral stirring rod 202, the impeller 203 and the bottom plate 204, so that the taros and the potatoes are cleaned. When the taros and the potatoes are cleaned, the taros and the potatoes contact the sand barrel 4 coated on the inner side of the barrel body 1, and peeling operation is carried out through grinding of carborundum 402. An operator observes the taros and the potatoes in the barrel body 1 through the protective net 8, after the peels are cleaned and peeled for 3-5 minutes, the discharge port is opened, the motor 6 is reversed, the taros and the potatoes are automatically rolled out under the action of the stirring mechanism 2, and the discharging is finished.

The above-mentioned embodiments, further detailed description of the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, it should be understood that the above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A taro and potato peeling and cleaning device comprises a cylinder body (1), a stirring mechanism (2) and a driving mechanism; the stirring device is characterized in that the stirring mechanism (2) is arranged in the barrel body (1), and the stirring mechanism (2) comprises a mandrel (201); the mandrel (201) and the cylinder body (1) are coaxially arranged, the mandrel penetrates through the cylinder body (1) and extends out of the cylinder body (1), the mandrel (201) is rotatably connected with the cylinder body (1), and the outer wall of the mandrel (201) is provided with a spiral stirring rod (202) located in the cylinder body (1) in a surrounding mode; the spiral stirring rod (202) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and is fixedly connected with the mandrel (201) through the connecting rod; the driving mechanism is arranged outside the barrel body (1) and used for driving the mandrel (201) to rotate.

2. A peeling and cleaning device for taros and potatoes as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism (2) further comprises a pulsator (203) and a base plate (204) fixedly connected to the spindle (201), respectively, the pulsator (203) and the base plate (204) are respectively located at two ends of the spiral stirring rod (202), the pulsator (203) is located at a side close to the discharge port; and the bottom plate (204) is provided with a convex rib.

3. A taro and potato peeling and cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feed inlet of the barrel (1) is a feed chute (7), and a protective net (8) is movably connected to the top of the feed chute (7).

4. A taro and potato peeling and cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a side wall of the cylinder (1) is open, a discharge plate (3) is fixedly connected with the open end, the discharge hole is arranged on the discharge plate (3), and the discharge plate (3) is movably connected with a baffle plate (10) for closing the discharge hole; the mandrel (201) penetrates through the discharging plate (3) and is rotatably connected with the discharging plate (3).

5. A taro and potato peeling and cleaning device according to claim 1, further comprising a peeling mechanism, wherein the peeling mechanism is a sand barrel (4), the sand barrel (4) comprises an iron sheet (401) and a plurality of carborundum (402) attached to the inner surface of the iron sheet (401), the sand barrel (4) is detachably mounted in the barrel body (1), and the sand barrel (4) is closely attached to the inner surface of the barrel body (1).

6. A taro and potato peeling and cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said driving mechanism comprises a motor (6), a driving pulley is fixedly connected to the output end of said motor (6), said driving pulley is connected with a driven pulley (5) through a belt, and said spindle (201) is fixedly connected with said driven pulley (5).

7. A device for peeling and cleaning taros and potatoes according to claim 1, wherein the bowl (1) is connected to a support (11) for supporting the bowl (1).