CN219269526U - No-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, and belongs to the technical field of no-tillage fertilizing. The utility model provides a no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, includes fender mud frame, keeps off mud frame top surface and installs the connector, keeps off the inside rotation of mud frame and is connected with the hack ware, keeps off mud frame outer wall connection and is fixed with seeding subassembly, and seeding subassembly outer wall connection is fixed with the fertilization subassembly. According to the utility model, by designing the fertilization component and designing the inclined plate in the fertilization box, fertilizers can be gathered through the inclined plate, the problem that the fertilizers can be accumulated and cannot be sent out at the bottom of the fertilization box can be reduced, then the plectrum can drive the fertilizers to be sent into the fertilizer outlet pipe in a gap and flow out and the seeds fall into the ground together, each seed can be guaranteed to be wrapped with the fertilizers, fertilization is more accurate, and the problem of uneven fertilizer output in the prior art can be avoided.

Description

No-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of no-tillage fertilization, in particular to a no-tillage fertilization seeder.

Background

With the loss of population, rural cultivation population is gradually reduced, most agriculture needs machinery, and in sowing, particularly when large-particle seeds such as soybean and corn are planted, the large-particle seeds are extremely laborious, so that no-tillage fertilizing and sowing machinery is provided for saving labor force. The patent literature with publication number CN216415059U provides a no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, the device is through fixedly connected with rubber pole on the bull stick, bull stick one end fixedly connected with motor's output, bull stick one side swivelling joint has the fly leaf, a side that the fly leaf is close to the bull stick is provided with the fixed plate group, swivelling joint has the one end of fly leaf between the fixed plate group, set up on the fertilization case with fly leaf assorted movable groove, the fly leaf passes through movable groove and fertilization case sliding connection, thereby realize the clear end to fertilization incasement fertilizer, drive the bull stick rotation through the motor and thereby drive the rubber pole rotation, through the fly leaf on rotatory striking one side of rubber pole, the fly leaf can not break away from the movable groove under the restriction of fly leaf, the fly leaf is repeated motion, promote the fertilizer that will be detained in fertilization bottom of the case portion, and then spill. Although the device has more beneficial effects, the following problems still exist: the device promotes fertilizer through fly leaf repetitive motion and sends out, probably can lead to the fly leaf direction of advance fertilizer to pile up and send out more, and the fly leaf rear fertilizer can send out less. In view of this, we propose a no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide a no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical proposal

The utility model provides a no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, includes fender mud frame, fender mud frame top surface fixed mounting has the connector, fender mud frame inside rotates and is connected with the hack ware, fender mud frame outer wall connection is fixed with seeding subassembly, seeding subassembly outer wall connection is fixed with the fertilization subassembly.

As an alternative scheme of this application technical scheme, seeding subassembly includes the seed case, seed case outer wall fixed mounting has the rotation motor, rotation motor output shaft runs through the seed case and extends to inside, be connected with the live-rollers on the rotation motor output shaft, the live-rollers rotates with the seed case to be connected, a plurality of constant head tanks have evenly been seted up to the live-rollers outer wall, live-rollers fixed mounting has a plurality of kind claws, kind claw, seed case bottom surface evenly connected is fixed with a plurality of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo, ejection of compact section of thick bamboo lower extreme is connected and is fixed with a planting section of thick bamboo, planting section of thick bamboo upper portion and live-rollers sliding contact.

As an alternative scheme of this application technical scheme, fertilization subassembly includes the fertilizer case, fertilizer case bottom connection is fixed with the hang plate, fertilizer case bottom evenly connects and is fixed with a plurality of fertile pipes that go out, a plurality of change grooves have evenly been seted up to hang plate bottom, fertilizer case outer wall installation is fixed with the rotating electrical machines, be connected with the transmission shaft on the rotating electrical machines output shaft, be connected with a plurality of plectrums on the transmission shaft.

As an alternative scheme of this application technical scheme, seed case one end is the arc structure, seed case is fixed with fender mud frame connection, plectrum and rotary slot sliding contact.

As an alternative scheme of this application technical scheme, go out fertile pipe and plant a section of thick bamboo position correspondence, go out in fertile intraductal fertilizer can leak a planting section of thick bamboo, the fertilizer case is connected fixedly with the seed case, the transmission shaft rotates with the fertilizer case and is connected.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, by designing the fertilization component and designing the inclined plate in the fertilization box, fertilizers can be gathered through the inclined plate, the problem that the fertilizers can be accumulated and cannot be sent out at the bottom of the fertilization box can be reduced, then the plectrum can drive the fertilizers to be sent into the fertilizer outlet pipe in a gap and flow out and the seeds fall into the ground together, each seed can be guaranteed to be wrapped with the fertilizers, fertilization is more accurate, and the problem of uneven fertilizer output in the prior art can be avoided.

2. According to the utility model, through designing the seeding assembly and the rotating roller and then designing the positioning groove and the seed claw on the rotating roller, single seeds can be grabbed, so that not only can seeds be planted uniformly, but also the waste of the seeds can be avoided, the seed planting is more reasonable, and the planting effect is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fertilizer assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the seeding assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a mud blocking frame; 2. a connector; 3. a soil breaker; 4. a seeding assembly; 401. a seed box; 402. a motor; 403. a rotating roller; 404. a positioning groove; 405. a seed claw; 406. a discharging cylinder; 407. a planting cylinder; 408. a connecting rod; 5. a fertilization component; 501. a fertilizer box; 502. an inclined plate; 503. a fertilizer outlet pipe; 504. a rotary groove; 505. a rotating electric machine; 506. a transmission shaft; 507. a pulling piece.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, keeps off mud frame 1 top surface fixed mounting and has connector 2, keeps off the inside rotation of mud frame 1 and is connected with the hack ware 3, keeps off mud frame 1 outer wall connection and is fixed with seeding subassembly 4, and seeding subassembly 4 outer wall connection is fixed with fertilization subassembly 5.

Specifically, seeding subassembly 4 includes seed case 401, seed case 401 outer wall fixed mounting has rotation motor 402, rotation motor 402 output shaft runs through seed case 401 and extends to inside, be connected and be fixed with rotor 403 on the rotation motor 402 output shaft, rotor 403 rotates with seed case 401 to be connected, a plurality of constant head tanks 404 have evenly been seted up to rotor 403 outer wall, rotor 403 fixed mounting has a plurality of kind of claws 405, kind of claw 405 internally mounted is fixed with connecting rod 408, seed case 401 bottom surface evenly connected and is fixed with a plurality of ejection of compact barrels 406, ejection of compact barrel 406 lower extreme connection is fixed with planting barrel 407, planting barrel 407 upper portion and rotor 403 sliding contact.

The positioning groove 404 can enable the seeds to slide into the grabbing tracks of the seed claws 405 in advance, so that the seed claws 405 can grab the seeds conveniently.

Further, the fertilization assembly 5 comprises a fertilizer box 501, an inclined plate 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fertilizer box 501, a plurality of fertilizer outlet pipes 503 are uniformly connected and fixed to the bottom surface of the fertilizer box 501, a plurality of rotating grooves 504 are uniformly formed in the bottom of the inclined plate 502, a rotating motor 505 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fertilizer box 501, a transmission shaft 506 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor 505, and a plurality of shifting sheets 507 are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 506.

Still further, seed case 401 one end is the arc structure, and seed case 401 is connected fixedly with fender mud frame 1, plectrum 507 and rotary slot 504 sliding contact.

One end of the seed box 401 is arc-shaped and can be matched with the seed claw 405 to grasp seeds.

Further, the fertilizer outlet pipe 503 corresponds to the planting cylinder 407, the fertilizer in the fertilizer outlet pipe 503 can leak into the planting cylinder 407, the fertilizer box 501 is fixedly connected with the seed box 401, and the transmission shaft 506 is rotatably connected with the fertilizer box 501.

Working principle: when the device is used, large-particle seeds such as soybean and corn are put into the seed box 401, then fertilizer is put into the fertilizer box 501, then the device is installed at the rear part of a tractor through the connector 2, at the moment, the soil breaker 3 is driven by the tractor to break soil on the ground, then the rotation roller 403 is driven to rotate through the output shaft of the motor 402 after the soil breaking is completed, at the moment, the rotation roller 403 can drive the seed claw 405 and the connecting rod 408 to grab seeds, then the seed claw 405 can drive the seeds to fall into the discharging cylinder 406, the seeds can enter the planting cylinder 407 through the guiding function of the discharging cylinder 406, then fall into the broken ground, meanwhile, the fertilizer is polymerized to the lower part from the inclined plate 502, then the rotation motor 505 can drive the transmission shaft 506 to rotate along with the falling frequency of the seeds, then the transmission shaft 506 can drive the shifting piece 507 to feed the fertilizer into the rotation groove 504, and then the fertilizer is fed into the planting cylinder 407 from the fertilizer discharging pipe 503 to fall along with the seeds.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine, includes fender mud frame (1), its characterized in that: the novel soil-blocking device is characterized in that a connector (2) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the soil-blocking frame (1), the soil breaker (3) is rotationally connected inside the soil-blocking frame (1), a seeding component (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the soil-blocking frame (1), and a fertilizing component (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the seeding component (4).

2. The no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 1, wherein: the seeding assembly (4) comprises a seed box (401), a rotating motor (402) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the seed box (401), an output shaft of the rotating motor (402) penetrates through the seed box (401) and extends to the inside, a rotating roller (403) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotating motor (402), the rotating roller (403) is rotationally connected with the seed box (401), a plurality of positioning grooves (404) are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the rotating roller (403), a plurality of seed claws (405) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating roller (403), a connecting rod (408) is fixedly arranged in the inner portion of the seed claw (405), a plurality of discharging cylinders (406) are uniformly connected and fixed to the bottom surface of the seed box (401), and planting cylinders (407) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the discharging cylinders (406) and are in sliding contact with the rotating roller (403).

3. The no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 2, wherein: the fertilizer distributor comprises a fertilizer box (501), wherein an inclined plate (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fertilizer box (501), a plurality of fertilizer outlet pipes (503) are uniformly connected and fixed to the bottom surface of the fertilizer box (501), a plurality of rotary grooves (504) are uniformly formed in the bottom of the inclined plate (502), a rotary motor (505) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the fertilizer box (501), a transmission shaft (506) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the rotary motor (505), and a plurality of stirring sheets (507) are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (506).

4. The no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the seed box (401) is of an arc-shaped structure, the seed box (401) is fixedly connected with the mud blocking frame (1), and the poking sheet (507) is in sliding contact with the rotary groove (504).

5. The no-tillage fertilizing and seeding machine according to claim 3, wherein: the fertilizer outlet pipe (503) corresponds to the planting barrel (407), fertilizer in the fertilizer outlet pipe (503) can leak into the planting barrel (407), the fertilizer box (501) is fixedly connected with the seed box (401), and the transmission shaft (506) is rotationally connected with the fertilizer box (501).

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