CN219263796U - Agricultural thing networking collection system convenient to use - Google Patents
Agricultural thing networking collection system convenient to use Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种便于应用的农业物联网采集装置,涉及农业采集设备技术领域,包括固定板、升降组件、一对采集杆、气象监测单元、支撑座、牵引结构以及转盘。升降组件立设在固定板上;升降组件包括丝杆和螺纹连接在丝杆上的螺纹套;一对采集杆对称设置在螺纹套的两侧面;采集杆上设置有气象监测单元。本实用新型通过设置升降组件与牵引结构,二者协同运行的配合下,可同时满足气象监测单元用不同高度、不同方位的检测需求,在提高农业环境中检测信息多样性的同时,利用设计简单合理且有效的升降组件与牵引结构,有效的降低了气象监测单元进行不同高度与不同方位调整的结构成本。
The utility model discloses an agricultural internet of things acquisition device that is easy to apply, relates to the technical field of agricultural acquisition equipment, and includes a fixed plate, a lifting assembly, a pair of acquisition rods, a meteorological monitoring unit, a support seat, a traction structure and a turntable. The lifting assembly is erected on the fixed plate; the lifting assembly includes a screw rod and a threaded sleeve threaded on the screw rod; a pair of collecting rods are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the threaded sleeve; the collecting rod is provided with a meteorological monitoring unit. The utility model is provided with a lifting component and a traction structure. Under the coordination of the two, it can meet the detection requirements of different heights and different orientations of the meteorological monitoring unit at the same time. While improving the diversity of detection information in the agricultural environment, the utility model has a simple design. Reasonable and effective lifting components and traction structure effectively reduce the structural cost of the weather monitoring unit for adjusting different heights and different orientations.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于农业采集设备技术领域,特别是涉及一种便于应用的农业物联网采集装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural collection equipment, in particular to an agricultural internet of things collection device that is easy to apply.
背景技术Background technique
物联网是新一代信息技术的重要组成部分,也是信息化时代的重要发展阶段。随着现代农业的不断发展,农业的信息采集是不可或缺的重要环节。物联网采集装置目前被广泛的应用于各行各业中,特别是农业生产环境的领域中,以便对农业生产做出正确的干预。The Internet of Things is an important part of the new generation of information technology, and it is also an important stage of development in the information age. With the continuous development of modern agriculture, agricultural information collection is an indispensable and important link. IoT acquisition devices are currently widely used in various industries, especially in the field of agricultural production environments, in order to make correct interventions in agricultural production.
经检索,授权公告号为CN 212228098 U的一种农业物联网采集设备,包括固定座、升降装置、升降板、转动装置、采集架、两个采集杆、温度传感器、湿度传感器、采集箱、单片机、无线传输装置和风速监测装置,升降装置的底部安装在固定座的顶部中央,升降板与升降装置的顶部输出端连接,转动装置安装在升降板的顶部,采集架的底部与转动装置的顶部输出端连接,两个采集杆的顶端分别固定在采集架底部的左端和右端,温度传感器和湿度传感器分别安装在两个采集杆的底端,采集箱安装在采集架的顶部,其能够对不同高度的农业生产环境中的信息进行采集,提高信息采集的完整性。After retrieval, the authorized announcement number is CN 212228098 U, an agricultural Internet of Things collection device, including a fixed seat, a lifting device, a lifting plate, a rotating device, a collection frame, two collection rods, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, a collection box, and a single-chip microcomputer , wireless transmission device and wind speed monitoring device, the bottom of the lifting device is installed in the top center of the fixed seat, the lifting plate is connected to the top output end of the lifting device, the rotating device is installed on the top of the lifting plate, the bottom of the collecting frame is connected to the top of the rotating device The output end is connected, the tops of the two collection rods are respectively fixed on the left end and the right end of the bottom of the collection frame, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are respectively installed at the bottom of the two collection rods, and the collection box is installed on the top of the collection frame, which can monitor different The high degree of information in the agricultural production environment is collected to improve the integrity of information collection.
上述一种农业物联网采集设备虽实现了不同高度的农业生产环境中的信息进行采集,但因采用带电的升降装置与转动装置来作为高度调整的设施,且升降与转动的运行都较为独立,则增加了整个农业物联网采集设备的使用成本以及维修成本,因整个结设计不够简单化,使用较为不便。Although the above-mentioned agricultural Internet of Things collection equipment realizes the collection of information in the agricultural production environment at different heights, it uses a live lifting device and a rotating device as a height adjustment facility, and the lifting and rotating operations are relatively independent. It increases the use cost and maintenance cost of the entire agricultural Internet of Things acquisition equipment, because the overall structure design is not simple enough, and it is inconvenient to use.
因此,现有的农业物联网采集设备,无法满足实际使用中的需求,所以市面上迫切需要一种结构简单人性化,且使用成本及维修成本低的农业物联网采集设备,以解决上述问题。Therefore, the existing agricultural Internet of Things acquisition equipment cannot meet the needs of actual use, so there is an urgent need for an agricultural Internet of Things acquisition equipment with a simple structure and humanized structure, and low use and maintenance costs to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于应用的农业物联网采集装置,通过设置升降组件与牵引结构,满足了气象监测单元用不同高度、不同方位的检测需求,在提高农业环境中检测信息多样性的同时,利用设计简单合理且有效的升降组件与牵引结构,有效的降低了气象监测单元进行不同高度与不同方位调整的结构成本,解决了现有的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an agricultural Internet of Things acquisition device that is easy to apply. By setting the lifting component and the traction structure, it meets the detection requirements of the meteorological monitoring unit at different heights and different orientations, and improves the diversity of detection information in the agricultural environment. At the same time, the use of simple, reasonable and effective lifting components and traction structures effectively reduces the structural cost of the weather monitoring unit for adjusting different heights and different orientations, and solves existing problems.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型是通过以下技术方案实现的:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
本实用新型为一种便于应用的农业物联网采集装置,包括:The utility model is an agricultural internet of things acquisition device that is convenient for application, comprising:
固定板;fixed plate;
升降组件,其立设在所述固定板上;所述升降组件包括丝杆和螺纹连接在所述丝杆上的螺纹套;A lifting assembly, which is erected on the fixed plate; the lifting assembly includes a screw rod and a threaded sleeve threaded on the screw rod;
一对采集杆,其对称设置在所述螺纹套的两侧面;所述采集杆上设置有气象监测单元;A pair of collection rods, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the threaded sleeve; the collection rods are provided with a meteorological monitoring unit;
支撑座,其固定安装在所述丝杆的顶端;所述支撑座上设置有与气象监测单元电信号连接的无线通讯器,且无线通讯器与地面农业工作站相连;A support base, which is fixedly installed on the top of the screw rod; the support base is provided with a wireless communicator connected to the meteorological monitoring unit for electrical signals, and the wireless communicator is connected to the ground agricultural workstation;
牵引结构,其设置在所述支撑座上,且与一对所述采集杆活动连接;a traction structure, which is arranged on the support seat and is movably connected with a pair of the collection rods;
转盘,其转动连接在所述固定板上,且与牵引结构固定连接。The turntable is rotatably connected to the fixed plate and fixedly connected to the traction structure.
进一步地,所述气象监测单元包括温、湿度检测机构和太阳辐照检测机构;Further, the meteorological monitoring unit includes a temperature and humidity detection mechanism and a solar radiation detection mechanism;
所述温、湿度检测机构和所述太阳辐照检测机构分别设置在一对所述采集杆的端部位置;The temperature and humidity detection mechanism and the solar radiation detection mechanism are respectively arranged at the end positions of a pair of the collection rods;
所述温、湿度检测机构、所述太阳辐照检测机构均与所述无线通讯器电信号连接。Both the temperature and humidity detection mechanism and the solar radiation detection mechanism are electrically connected to the wireless communicator.
进一步地,一对所述采集杆均设置有光电板。Further, a pair of the collection rods are each provided with a photoelectric panel.
进一步地,所述牵引结构包括固定安装在所述支撑座顶部的电机、固定安装在所述电机输出端的T形摆杆和固定安装在所述T形摆杆两端的一对拉杆;Further, the traction structure includes a motor fixedly installed on the top of the support base, a T-shaped swing rod fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, and a pair of tie rods fixedly installed at both ends of the T-shaped swing rod;
一对所述拉杆与一对所述采集杆一一活动贯穿设置。A pair of the pull rods and a pair of the collection rods are movable and arranged through each other.
进一步地,所述电机的外侧且位于支撑座上设置有保护罩,所述T形摆杆转动连接在所述保护罩上。Further, a protective cover is provided on the outer side of the motor and on the supporting seat, and the T-shaped swing link is rotatably connected to the protective cover.
进一步地,一对所述拉杆的底端均固定安装在所述转盘上,所述转盘呈中空的凸形结构,所述丝杆穿过所述转盘,并固定安装在所述固定板上。Further, the bottom ends of a pair of pull rods are fixedly installed on the turntable, and the turntable is a hollow convex structure, and the threaded rod passes through the turntable and is fixedly installed on the fixed plate.
进一步地,所述固定板上设置有落地插销。Further, a floor latch is provided on the fixed plate.
本实用新型具有以下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型通过设置升降组件与牵引结构,二者协同运行的配合下,可同时满足气象监测单元用不同高度、不同方位的检测需求,在提高农业环境中检测信息多样性的同时,利用设计简单合理且有效的升降组件与牵引结构,有效的降低了气象监测单元进行不同高度与不同方位调整的结构成本,结构设计简约,使用较为方便。1. The utility model is provided with a lifting component and a traction structure. Under the coordination of the two, it can meet the detection requirements of different heights and different orientations of the meteorological monitoring unit at the same time. While improving the diversity of detection information in the agricultural environment, it can use The simple and reasonable design and effective lifting components and traction structure effectively reduce the structural cost of the weather monitoring unit for adjusting different heights and different orientations. The structural design is simple and the use is more convenient.
2、本实用新型通过设置转盘,其可提供牵引结构运行用转动支撑,提高牵引结构带动升降组件纵向位移的稳定性。2. The utility model provides a rotary support for the operation of the traction structure by providing a turntable, which improves the stability of the vertical displacement of the lifting assembly driven by the traction structure.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型整体的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1不含保护罩的后视图;Fig. 2 is the back view of the utility model Fig. 1 without the protective cover;
图3为本实用新型采集杆的连接示意图;Fig. 3 is the connection schematic diagram of the collection rod of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型升降组件、牵引结构与转盘的连接示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the lifting assembly, the traction structure and the turntable of the present invention.
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:
1、固定板;2、升降组件;21、丝杆;22、螺纹套;3、采集杆;4、温、湿度检测机构;41、太阳辐照检测机构;5、支撑座;6、无线通讯器;7、牵引结构;71、电机;72、T形摆杆;73、拉杆;8、转盘;9、光电板;10、保护罩;11、落地插销。1. Fixed plate; 2. Lifting component; 21. Screw rod; 22. Thread sleeve; 3. Collection rod; 4. Temperature and humidity detection mechanism; 41. Solar radiation detection mechanism; 5. Support base; 6.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4所示,本实用新型为一种便于应用的农业物联网采集装置,包括固定板1、升降组件2、一对采集杆3、气象监测单元、支撑座5、无线通讯器6、牵引结构7以及转盘8;Please refer to Fig. 1-4, the utility model is an agricultural Internet of things collection device that is easy to apply, including a fixed plate 1, a
固定板1上设置有落地插销11;这样设计的好处是,落地插销11拆入土壤中可提高本申请便于应用的农业物联网采集装置整体落地的稳定性;The fixed plate 1 is provided with a
升降组件2立设在固定板1上;升降组件2包括丝杆21和螺纹连接在丝杆21上的螺纹套22;这样设计的好处是,螺纹套22受外力的驱使下,可在丝杆21上进行旋转升降;The
一对采集杆3对称设置在螺纹套22的两侧面;采集杆3上设置有气象监测单元;这样设计的好处是,在螺纹套22旋转升降时,采集杆3可带动气象监测单元进行不同高度与不同方位的检测调节,以提高气象监测单元对农业生产环境监测的多样性;A pair of
支撑座5固定安装在丝杆21的顶端;支撑座5上设置有与气象监测单元电信号连接的无线通讯器6,且无线通讯器6与地面农业工作站相连;The
气象监测单元包括温、湿度检测机构4和太阳辐照检测机构41;本申请中的温、湿度检测机构4采用温、湿度传感器,太阳辐照检测机构41采用太阳辐照仪;The meteorological monitoring unit includes a temperature and humidity detection mechanism 4 and a solar
温、湿度检测机构4和太阳辐照检测机构41分别设置在一对采集杆3的端部位置;The temperature and humidity detection mechanism 4 and the solar
温、湿度检测机构4、太阳辐照检测机构41均与无线通讯器6电信号连接;The temperature and humidity detection mechanism 4 and the solar
具体地,通过温、湿度检测机构4和太阳辐照检测机构41对农业生产环境中的温、湿度以及、太阳辐射的气象信息进行检测,检测到的信号可由无线通讯器6传输至地面的农业工作站,通过提供可靠的农业环境信息,以便对农业生产做出正确的干预;Specifically, the temperature, humidity and weather information of solar radiation in the agricultural production environment are detected by the temperature and humidity detection mechanism 4 and the solar
值得说明的是,本申请中的气象监测单元不只局限使用温、湿度检测机构4和太阳辐照检测机构41,还可进行其它相关农业生产环境信息的检测机构进行使用;It is worth noting that the meteorological monitoring unit in this application is not limited to the use of the temperature and humidity detection mechanism 4 and the solar
一对采集杆3均设置有光电板9;光电板9可通过接入蓄电池来为气象监测单元供电;A pair of
其中请结合参阅图4,牵引结构7设置在支撑座5上,且与一对采集杆3活动连接;牵引结构7包括固定安装在支撑座5顶部的电机71、固定安装在电机71输出端的T形摆杆72和固定安装在T形摆杆72两端的一对拉杆73;Wherein please refer to Fig. 4, the
一对拉杆73与一对采集杆3一一活动贯穿设置;本申请中采集杆3上设置有与拉杆73相适配的穿孔;A pair of
电机71的外侧且位于支撑座5上设置有保护罩10,T形摆杆72转动连接在保护罩10上;T形摆杆72通过密封轴承与保护罩10转动连接,保护罩10可增加电机71的防水性能;The outer side of motor 71 and is positioned at supporting
本实施例中,当需要调整气象监测单元的检测高度与方位时,可启动电机71,电机71带动拉杆73对采集杆3进行拨动,则采集杆3可通过螺纹套22在丝杆21上的螺纹连接进行竖向旋转升降动作,则可满足气象监测单元不同高度与方位的检测需求。In this embodiment, when the detection height and orientation of the meteorological monitoring unit need to be adjusted, the motor 71 can be started, and the motor 71 drives the
转盘8转动连接在固定板1上,且与牵引结构7固定连接;一对拉杆73的底端均固定安装在转盘8上,转盘8呈中空的凸形结构,丝杆21穿过转盘8,并固定安装在固定板1上;本申请中转盘8通过轴承与固定板1转动连接;The
在拉杆73基于T形摆杆72进行转动时,转盘8可联动拉杆73进行同步转动,转盘8以提供拉杆73底部一定的支撑力,保障采集杆3在拉杆73上位移时的稳定性。When the
以上仅为本实用新型的优选实施例,并不限制本实用新型,任何对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进,均属于在本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the present utility model. Any modification to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, equivalent replacement of some of the technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement , all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
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| CN118857483A (en) * | 2024-07-19 | 2024-10-29 | 东莞市博捷塑胶电子有限公司 | A new energy power supply CCS signal acquisition module structure |
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