CN219225881U

CN219225881U - Auxiliary sleeve of woodwind instrument

Info

Publication number: CN219225881U
Application number: CN202320121800.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乔正军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-02-06
Filing date: 2023-02-06
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-06

Abstract

The utility model provides a woodwind instrument auxiliary sleeve, comprising: the pipe body sleeve and the first plug. The wind instrument comprises a wind body sleeve, a wind instrument and a wind instrument, wherein the wind body sleeve is provided with a first channel communicated with the outside, a first opening is formed in the side edge of the wind body sleeve along the length direction, and part or all of the wind instrument is suitable for being installed into the first channel from the first opening position; the two first plugs are respectively and detachably fixedly arranged at two ends of the pipe body sleeve, and the first plugs are provided with second openings which are suitable for clamping and fixing the woodwind instrument; the limiting openings are provided with a plurality of limiting openings which are arranged on the sleeve of the pipe body and are matched with keys on the woodwind instrument. The auxiliary sleeve of the woodwind instrument is clamped on the outer side of the woodwind instrument, so that the outer diameter of the woodwind instrument is indirectly increased, the distance between the thumb and other four fingers can be increased when a player plays, and the half-holding state of the two hands of the player can be opened, so that the pressure born by the hands can be relieved, the key-press of the two hands after opening is more flexible, and the conditions of hand stiffness, finger souring and the like are not easy to occur during long-time playing or training.

Description

Auxiliary sleeve of woodwind instrument

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary tools for playing woodwind instruments, in particular to a woodwind instrument auxiliary sleeve capable of improving the playing experience of woodwind instruments.

Background

Woodwind instruments include flute, siren, reed pipe, clarinet, flute, bamboo flute and suona, all of which have a hollow tube through which air can be blown. Woodwind instruments are known because they were originally made of wood, but many woodwind instruments are now also made of metal and plastic. The history of woodwind instruments is long, and the original flute that is made by the ancient human being to make holes in the bones of the legs of the animals is the ancestor of woodwind instruments. Modern woodwind instruments have evolved from instruments like reed, flute and flute used in folk music in countries.

Taking flute as an example, early flute is made of ebony or coconut wood, and most of modern metal materials are used, from relatively low-grade brass, cupronickel, common nickel-silver alloy, to professional silver alloy, 9K, 14K, 18K, 20K, 24K gold, platinum flute and the like, and the variety is various, and the musical notes played by different types of flute are different.

Generally, when a player plays a flute, two hands are basically in a semi-holding shape, the thumb of the left hand falls on the largest key, the flute body is clamped on the index finger part, the index finger falls on the second key, the middle finger and the ring finger fall on the three-four keys respectively, the index finger, the middle finger and the ring finger of the right hand fall on the penultimate key respectively, after the flute is put in a posture, the flute is pushed up, and the blowing hole is arranged on the lower edge of the lips. The action makes the hands of the human body in a semi-holding shape for a long time, and the hands of the player feel tired easily during long-time exercise and performance. In addition, the flute itself diameter is thinner, and when handheld flute, the distance between thumb and other four indicates is nearer, and for a long time can make the player's hand pressure great, appear the hand tension and feel sour, the stiff finger, conditions such as key inflexibility, more easily make the player feel tired, cause the player state not good, be difficult to find the entry point, influence performance effect. Other woodwind instruments have similar disadvantages.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the utility model aims to overcome the technical defects that when a player holds a woodwind instrument, hands are basically semi-held, the external diameter of the woodwind instrument is smaller, the distance between the thumb and other fingers of the player is smaller, the hands are not opened, fatigue is easy to generate during long-time playing, the state of the player is poor, and the playing effect is affected, so that the auxiliary sleeve of the woodwind instrument can be provided, and the hand fatigue of the player can be relieved, and the finger flexibility is improved.

To this end, the present utility model provides a woodwind instrument auxiliary sleeve comprising:

the pipe body sleeve is provided with a first channel communicated with the outside, a first opening is formed in the side face of the pipe body sleeve along the length direction, and part or all of the woodwind instrument is suitable for being installed into the first channel from the first opening position;

the two first plugs are respectively detachably and fixedly arranged at two ends of the pipe body sleeve, and are provided with second openings, and the second openings are consistent with the first openings in orientation; the second opening is adapted to lock the woodwind instrument to fix the woodwind instrument;

the limiting openings are provided with a plurality of limiting openings, are arranged on the pipe body sleeve and correspond to the positions of keys on the woodwind instrument.

As a preferable scheme, the inner diameter of the pipe sleeve is 1.2-2.5 times of the outer diameter of the woodwind instrument at the corresponding position.

As a preferable scheme, the pipe body sleeve further comprises a supporting plate, wherein the supporting plate is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the pipe body sleeve through a damping hinge; the mounting position of the supporting plate on the pipe sleeve corresponds to the tiger mouth position of a player when playing, so that the supporting plate in an opened state can be blocked at the tiger mouth position of the player.

As a preferable scheme, the woodwind instrument is any one of flute, siren, bamboo flute, clarinet, double reed pipe, vertical flute and suona.

As a preferable scheme, the woodwind instrument is a flute; further comprises:

the pipe head sleeve is provided with a second channel communicated with the outside, a third opening is formed in the side face of the pipe head sleeve along the length direction, and part or all of the flute head part is suitable for being installed into the second channel from the third opening position;

the two second plugs are respectively detachably arranged at two ends of the tube head sleeve, and are provided with fourth openings, and the fourth openings and the third openings are oriented in the same direction; the fourth opening is suitable for clamping and fixing the flute head of the flute.

As a preferred aspect, the width of the first opening > the width of the second opening;

and/or, the width of the third opening > the width of the fourth opening.

As a preferable scheme, the outer diameter of the tube head sleeve is 1.2-2.5 times of the outer diameter of the flute head at the corresponding position.

As a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises: the pipe bending sleeve is provided with a third channel communicated with the outside, and two ends of the third channel are respectively suitable for being connected with the pipe body sleeve and the pipe head sleeve in a sleeved mode;

when the elbow sleeve is sleeved on the pipe body sleeve and the pipe head sleeve, the first plug is not installed at the sleeved end of the pipe body sleeve, and the second plug is not installed at the sleeved end of the pipe head sleeve.

As a preferred solution, the bending angle of the elbow sleeve is between 90-150 °.

As a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises: the supporting plate is arranged on at least one of the first plugs, and the arrangement position of the supporting plate is opposite to that of the second opening;

and/or the supporting plate is arranged on at least one of the second plugs, and the arrangement position is opposite to the position of the fourth opening.

The technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following advantages:

the auxiliary sleeve of the woodwind instrument of the utility model comprises: the pipe body sleeve and the first plugs arranged at two ends of the pipe body sleeve. The pipe body sleeve is provided with a first channel communicated with the outside, a first opening is formed in the side face along the length direction, the first opening is communicated with the first channel, and part or all of the woodwind instrument is suitable for being installed into the first channel from the position of the first opening; the two first plugs are respectively and detachably fixedly arranged at two ends of the pipe body sleeve, and second openings are formed in the two first plugs; the second opening is used for clamping and fixing the woodwind instrument; the limiting openings are arranged on the sleeve of the pipe body and correspond to keys on the woodwind instrument. When the auxiliary sleeve of the woodwind instrument is used, the two first plugs are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the sleeve of the pipe body, and the second openings on the first plugs are consistent with the first openings on the sleeve of the pipe body in orientation; and then placing the woodwind instrument on one side of the first opening, placing part or all of the woodwind instrument into the first channel from the first opening, respectively clamping the upper end and the lower end of the woodwind instrument into the upper second opening and the lower second opening, and enabling other keys on the woodwind instrument to correspond to the corresponding limiting openings, so that the woodwind instrument can be fixedly arranged in the pipe sleeve. The auxiliary sleeve of the woodwind instrument is clamped on the outer side of the woodwind instrument, so that the outer diameter of the woodwind instrument is increased, when a player holds the woodwind instrument (such as a flute) for playing, the distance between the thumb and other four fingers is increased, so that the half-holding state of the two hands of the player can be opened, the pressure born by the hands can be relieved, the two hands are more flexible when pressed, the player can quickly find an entry point, and the conditions of hand stiffness, finger souring and the like are not easy to occur even if the player plays or exercises for a long time. In addition, when the sound-absorbing flute is used on a flute, the tube head sleeve is increased, the volume of the tube head sleeve can be increased, and when the sound-absorbing flute is played, the sound-absorbing flute can be weaker than the existing flute by 2 times; when the jump sound is played, the jump sound is easier to play, less air is used, and only 1/3 of the strength of the conventional flute can be played, so that longer phrases can be played.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the prior art or in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following brief description is given of the drawings used in the description of the prior art or the embodiments.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the pipe body sleeve of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the pipe body sleeve and the pipe head sleeve of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the elbow sleeve of the present utility model sleeved on the pipe body sleeve.

Reference numerals: 1. a tube sleeve; 11. a first channel; 12. a first opening; 2. a first plug; 21. a second opening; 3. a limit opening; 4. a supporting plate; 5. a tube head sleeve; 51. a second channel; 52. a third opening; 6. a second plug; 61. a fourth opening; 7. a bent tube sleeve; 71. a third channel; 8. and supporting the clamping plate.

Detailed Description

In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the present solution, the following description will clearly and fully describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the claims and description herein are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to those steps or elements that are expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element or component to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation. Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those skilled in the art as the case may be. In addition, the term "plurality" shall mean two as well as more than two. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

Example 1

The present embodiment provides a woodwind instrument auxiliary sleeve, as shown in fig. 1, comprising: the pipe body sleeve 1 and first plugs 2 arranged at two ends of the pipe body sleeve 1. Wherein, the pipe sleeve 1 is provided with a first channel 11 communicated with the outside, a first opening 12 is formed on the side surface of the pipe sleeve 1 along the length direction, and part or all of the woodwind instrument is suitable for being installed into the first channel 1 from the position of the first opening 12; the two first plugs 2 are respectively and detachably fixedly arranged at two ends of the pipe body sleeve 1, and are provided with second openings 21; the second opening 21 is adapted to lock the woodwind instrument, thereby fixing the woodwind instrument; the limiting openings 3 are provided with a plurality of limiting openings which are arranged on the pipe body sleeve 1 and correspond to the positions of keys on the woodwind instrument.

When the auxiliary sleeve of the woodwind instrument is used, the two first plugs 2 are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the sleeve body 1, and the second openings 21 on the first plugs 2 are consistent with the first openings 12 on the sleeve body 1 in orientation; then, the woodwind instrument is placed at one side of the first opening 12, then part or all of the woodwind instrument is placed in the first channel 11 from the first opening 12, the upper and lower ends of the woodwind instrument are respectively clamped in the upper and lower second openings 21, and other keys on the woodwind instrument correspond to the corresponding limiting openings 3, so that the woodwind instrument can be fixedly installed in the woodwind instrument auxiliary sleeve of the embodiment.

The auxiliary sleeve of the woodwind instrument is clamped on the outer side of the woodwind instrument, the outer diameter of the woodwind instrument is indirectly increased, when a player holds the woodwind instrument (such as a flute) for playing, the distance between the thumb and other four fingers is also increased, so that the semi-holding state of the two hands of the player can be opened, the pressure born by the hands can be relieved, the auxiliary sleeve is more flexible when the two hands are pressed, the player can quickly find a cutting-in point, and even if the player plays or exercises for a long time, the situations of hand stiffness, finger souring and the like are not easy to occur.

In the embodiment, the outer diameter of the pipe body sleeve 1 is 1.4 times of the outer diameter of the woodwind instrument at the corresponding position, so that a better handheld effect can be obtained; the outer diameter of the pipe sleeve 1 can be set reasonably according to the outer diameter of the woodwind instrument, for example, the outer diameter of the pipe sleeve 1 is 1.2-2.5 times of the outer diameter of the woodwind instrument at the corresponding position, so that a more comfortable handheld effect is obtained.

The auxiliary sleeve of the woodwind instrument of the embodiment also comprises a supporting plate 4, wherein the supporting plate 4 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve 1 of the pipe body through a damping hinge; the mounting position of the pallet 4 on the body sleeve 1 is adapted to the tiger mouth position when the player plays. When the auxiliary sleeve of the woodwind instrument is matched with the woodwind instrument, the supporting plate 4 is rotated to enable the supporting plate 4 to be in an open state, when the wind body sleeve 1 and the woodwind instrument are held by two hands, the supporting plate 4 can be hung at the tiger mouth position of a player to play a role in supporting, namely, the tiger mouth position of the player can support the woodwind instrument and the auxiliary sleeve through the supporting plate 4, so that the player can support the woodwind instrument through the tiger mouth position and fingers, the situation that when the woodwind instrument is held by the traditional hand is avoided, only the two hands support the woodwind instrument, the two hands are in a semi-holding shape, the hand pressure is high, and the flexibility of the fingers is also adversely affected; when the auxiliary sleeve of the woodwind instrument is used for playing woodwind instruments, hand pressure can be reduced, finger keys are more flexible, and the situations of hand souring, finger stiffness and the like are not easy to occur even if the auxiliary sleeve is played for a long time. Damping hinges are prior art and can be purchased commercially or searched on a network.

In this embodiment, the woodwind instrument may be any one of flute, siren, bamboo flute, clarinet, reed pipe, flute, and suona. In this application, flute specifically refers to a high pitch flute, a medium pitch flute and a low pitch flute.

When the woodwind instrument is a flute, a tube head sleeve 5 can be additionally arranged. As shown in fig. 2, the auxiliary sleeve for a woodwind instrument of the present embodiment further includes: a tube head sleeve 5 and a second plug 6. Wherein, the tube head sleeve 5 is provided with a second channel 51 communicated with the outside, a third opening 52 is arranged on the side surface of the tube head sleeve along the length direction, and part or all of the flute head is suitable for being installed into the second channel 51 from the position of the third opening 52; the two second plugs 6 are respectively detachably arranged at two ends of the tube head sleeve 5, a fourth opening 61 is formed in the second plugs, and the fourth opening 61 and the third opening 52 face in the same direction; the fourth opening 61 is adapted to clamp the flute head of the flute.

The tube head sleeve 5 is rotatably arranged on the outer side of a flute head, two ends of the flute head are clamped on the second plugs 6 at two ends of the tube head sleeve 5, when the tube head sleeve 5 rotates, a mouthpiece on the flute head is always exposed from the position of the third opening 52, and after the flute sound played by a player is emitted from the mouthpiece, the flute sound is emitted again after being reflected by the tube head sleeve 5, so that the playing volume is increased. After the tube head sleeve 5 is added, when a player blows weak sounds, the weak sounds can be 2 times weaker than the existing flute; when the jump sound is played, the jump sound is easier to play, less air is used, and only 1/3 of the strength of the conventional flute is used for playing, so that longer phrases can be played.

The outer diameter of the tube head sleeve 5 is 1.5 times of the outer diameter of the flute head at the corresponding position, so that a better playing effect can be obtained; the outer diameter of the tube head sleeve 5 can be set reasonably by a person skilled in the art according to the outer diameter of the woodwind instrument, for example, the outer diameter of the tube head sleeve 5 is 1.2-2.5 times that of the woodwind instrument at the corresponding position, so that a better blowing effect is obtained.

The auxiliary sleeve for woodwind instrument of the present embodiment, the width of the first opening 12 > the width of the second opening 21; the width of the third opening 52 > the width of the fourth opening 61. The arrangement is convenient for the flute body to be arranged in the tube body sleeve 1 from the first opening 12, and for the second opening 21 to limit the two ends of the flute body, and the flute body is arranged on the first plugs 2 at the two ends in a clamping way; the flute head is conveniently arranged in the tube head sleeve 6 from the third opening 52, the flute head is conveniently limited at two ends of the flute head by the fourth opening 61, and the flute head is clamped on the second plug 6 after the positions of the third opening 52 and the blowing opening are adjusted.

As shown in fig. 3, the auxiliary sleeve for a woodwind instrument of the present embodiment further includes a bent pipe sleeve 7. The elbow sleeve 7 is provided with a third channel 71 communicated with the outside, and two ends of the third channel 71 are respectively suitable for being connected with the pipe body sleeve 1 and the pipe head sleeve 5 in a sleeved mode; when the elbow sleeve 7 is connected with the pipe body sleeve 1 and the pipe head sleeve 5 in a sleeved mode, the first plug 2 is not arranged at the sleeved end of the pipe body sleeve 1; the sleeved end of the tube head sleeve 5 is not provided with a second plug 6. When using the flute with the bent pipe (the inventor designs the bent pipe flute, the application number is 202121779282.1), firstly, the flute body is arranged in the tube body sleeve 1, the flute head is arranged in the tube head sleeve 5, then the first plug 2 and the second plug 6 at the adjacent ends of the tube body sleeve 1 and the tube head sleeve 5 are removed, and the two ends of the bent pipe sleeve 7 are respectively sleeved with the ends of the tube body sleeve 1 and the tube head sleeve 5, on which the plugs are not arranged. So set up, avoided the player to need transversely hold up the flute when playing traditional flute (for straight flute), the neck needs to twist reverse to one side for a long time, long-time performance causes the influence to the player healthy, not only reduces the pressure of player's hand, need not to twist reverse the neck to one side for a long time moreover, therefore the performance is smoother.

The auxiliary sleeve of the woodwind instrument of the embodiment has the bending angle of the elbow sleeve 7 between 90 and 150 degrees, the elbow sleeve 7 in the angle range is more matched with the elbow flute head, and the pressure born by a player during playing is smaller.

The auxiliary sleeve of the woodwind instrument of the embodiment also comprises a supporting plate 8 which is arranged on at least one of the first plugs 2 and is opposite to the second opening 21; and/or the support pallet 8 is mounted on at least one of the second plugs 6 in a position opposite to the position of the fourth openings 61. The setting of supporting plate 8 can carry out spacing fixed to flute body or flute head, firmly fixes flute and pipe body sleeve 1 and tube head sleeve 5 together.

It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious changes and modifications which are extended therefrom are still within the scope of the present innovative teachings.

Claims

1. A woodwind instrument auxiliary sleeve, comprising:

the pipe body sleeve (1) is provided with a first channel (11) communicated with the outside, a first opening (12) is formed in the side face of the pipe body sleeve along the length direction, and part or all of the woodwind instrument is suitable for being installed into the first channel (11) from the position of the first opening (12);

the two first plugs (2) are respectively detachably and fixedly arranged at two ends of the pipe body sleeve (1), a second opening (21) is formed in the two ends of the pipe body sleeve, and the second opening (21) and the first opening (12) are oriented in the same direction; the second opening (21) is adapted to lock the woodwind instrument, thereby fixing the woodwind instrument;

and the limiting openings (3) are provided with a plurality of openings, are arranged on the pipe body sleeve (1) and correspond to the positions of keys on the woodwind instrument.

2. A woodwind instrument auxiliary sleeve according to claim 1, wherein: the outer diameter of the pipe sleeve (1) is 1.2-2.5 times of the outer diameter of the woodwind instrument at the corresponding position.

3. A woodwind instrument auxiliary sleeve according to claim 1, wherein: the pipe body sleeve (1) is characterized by further comprising a supporting plate (4), wherein the supporting plate (4) is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the pipe body sleeve (1) through a damping hinge; the mounting position of the supporting plate (4) on the pipe body sleeve (1) corresponds to the tiger mouth position of a player when playing, so that the supporting plate (4) in an open state can be blocked at the tiger mouth position of the player.

4. A woodwind instrument auxiliary sleeve according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein: the woodwind instrument is one of flute, siren, bamboo flute, clarinet, double reed pipe, vertical bamboo flute and suona.

5. A woodwind instrument auxiliary sleeve according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the woodwind instrument is a flute; further comprises:

a tube head sleeve (5) which is provided with a second channel (51) communicated with the outside, a third opening (52) is formed on the side surface of the tube head sleeve along the length direction, and part or all of the flute head part is suitable for being installed into the second channel (51) from the position of the third opening (52);

the two second plugs (6) are respectively detachably arranged at two ends of the tube head sleeve (5), a fourth opening (61) is formed in the second plugs, and the fourth opening (61) and the third opening (52) are oriented in the same direction; the fourth opening (61) is adapted to clamp the flute head of the flute.

6. A woodwind instrument auxiliary sleeve according to claim 5, wherein: the width of the first opening (12) is greater than the width of the second opening (21);

and/or the width of the third opening (52) is greater than the width of the fourth opening (61).

7. A woodwind instrument auxiliary sleeve according to claim 5, wherein: the outer diameter of the tube head sleeve (5) is 1.2-2.5 times of the outer diameter of the flute head at the corresponding position.

8. A woodwind instrument auxiliary sleeve according to claim 5, further comprising: the pipe bending sleeve (7) is provided with a third channel (71) communicated with the outside, and two ends of the third channel (71) are respectively suitable for being connected with the pipe body sleeve (1) and the pipe head sleeve (5) in a sleeved mode;

when the elbow sleeve (7) is sleeved on the pipe body sleeve (1) and the pipe head sleeve (5), the first plug (2) is not installed at the sleeved end of the pipe body sleeve (1), and the second plug (6) is not installed at the sleeved end of the pipe head sleeve (5).

9. A woodwind instrument auxiliary sleeve according to claim 8, wherein: the bending angle of the elbow sleeve (7) is between 90 and 150 degrees.

10. A woodwind instrument auxiliary sleeve according to claim 5, further comprising: a support pallet (8) arranged on at least one of the first plugs (2) at a position opposite to the position of the second opening (21);

and/or the supporting pallet (8) is arranged on at least one of the second plugs (6) at a position opposite to the position of the fourth opening (61).