CN219205374U - A new type of circular arch frame for planting climbing plants - Google Patents
A new type of circular arch frame for planting climbing plants Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种新型种植攀援植物的环形拱架,包括若干弧度和长度相同的弧形构件以其任意一端固定在某圆形平面边缘上,按照一定角度顺时针或逆时针排列成一组松散的环形拱架,从弧形构件固定在圆形平面边缘的一端至另一端,用直径不同的圆形带孔构件,按一定间隔将弧形构件串接固定,形成首尾相接的环形拱架。环形拱架将所有触地弧形构件两端埋入土地固定位置,根据实际需求,可设置一组或两组或三组或四组进入种植区的拱架出入口。该实用新型涉及新型种植攀援植物的环形拱架覆盖面积大,高度坡度多变更利于藤本植物的攀爬生长。本发明实用性强,安装和维护方便,适用于城市公园广场和乡村院落,创造景观、生态、经济相宜的园林绿化效果。
The utility model discloses a new type of ring-shaped arch for planting climbing plants, which comprises a number of arc-shaped components with the same radian and length, with any one end of which is fixed on the edge of a certain circular plane, arranged clockwise or counterclockwise according to a certain angle to form a group Loose ring-shaped arch frame, from one end of the arc-shaped member fixed on the edge of the circular plane to the other end, use circular hole members with different diameters, and fix the arc-shaped members in series at a certain interval to form an end-to-end ring-shaped arch shelf. The ring arch embeds both ends of the ground-touching arc-shaped components in fixed positions on the ground. According to actual needs, one or two or three or four sets of arch entrances and exits can be set up to enter the planting area. The utility model relates to a novel annular arch frame for planting climbing plants, which has a large coverage area and multiple changes in height and slope, which is conducive to the climbing and growth of vines. The invention has strong practicability, convenient installation and maintenance, is suitable for urban park squares and rural courtyards, and creates landscape, ecological and economical landscaping effects.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及攀援植物种植领域,特别涉及一种种植攀援植物的环形拱架。The utility model relates to the field of planting climbing plants, in particular to an annular arch frame for planting climbing plants.
背景技术Background technique
攀援植物是指那些茎干细长,自身不能直立生长,必须依附他物而向上攀缘的植物。攀援植物一直是造园中常用的植物材料,如今可用于园林绿化的面积愈来愈小,充分利用攀援植物进行垂直绿化是拓展绿化空间,是塑造妙趣横生、引人入胜的园林景观和改善生态环境的重要途径。Climbing plants refer to those plants that have slender stems, cannot grow upright by themselves, and must rely on others to climb upwards. Climbing plants have always been commonly used plant materials in gardening. Nowadays, the area that can be used for landscaping is getting smaller and smaller. Making full use of climbing plants for vertical greening is an important way to expand the greening space, create interesting and fascinating garden landscapes and improve the ecological environment. way.
在垂直绿化中常用的攀援植物,有的用吸盘或卷须攀援而上,有的垂挂覆地,其蜿蜒的蔓茎、形态多样的枝叶和绚丽花朵组成景观。许多攀援植物或可观茎,或可观叶,或可观花,或可观果,有的攀援植物还散发芳香,利用攀援植物发展垂直绿化,可创造景观、生态、经济三相宜的园林景观绿化效果。Climbing plants commonly used in vertical greening, some use suckers or tendrils to climb up, some hang to cover the ground, and their winding vines, various branches and leaves and gorgeous flowers form a landscape. Many climbing plants have considerable stems, leaves, flowers, or fruits. Some climbing plants also emit fragrance. Using climbing plants to develop vertical greening can create landscape greening effects that are compatible with landscape, ecology, and economy.
发明内容Contents of the invention
为达上述目的,本实用新型为种植攀援植物提供一种别开生面的环形拱架,其构件之间形成的空隙以植物为中心向四周逐渐变大,可供攀援植物生长蔓延的面积也向四周逐渐变大,避免攀援植物在生长过程中过于密集导致光照不足,保证生长过程中所需的水分和阳光供应充足,在攀援植物的生命周期中塑造绚丽多彩的景观空间。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a unique ring-shaped arch frame for planting climbing plants. The gaps formed between the components gradually become larger around the plants, and the area available for climbing plants to grow and spread gradually increases. Larger, to avoid insufficient light caused by too dense climbing plants during the growth process, to ensure sufficient water and sunlight supply during the growth process, and to create a colorful landscape space during the life cycle of climbing plants.
本实用新型提供以下的技术方案:一种新型种植攀援植物的环形拱架,包括若干弧度和长度相同的弧形构件和直径不一的圆形带孔构件建构的环形拱架,所述弧形构件以其任意一端固定在某圆形平面边缘上,按照一定角度顺时针或逆时针排列成一组松散的环形拱架,从弧形构件固定在圆形平面上的一端至另一端,用直径不一的圆形带孔构件按照一定间隔将弧形构件串接固定,形成首尾相接的环形拱架。The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new ring-shaped arch frame for planting climbing plants, which includes a number of arc-shaped members with the same radian and length and a ring-shaped arch frame constructed by circular hole members with different diameters. The members are fixed on the edge of a circular plane with any end, arranged clockwise or counterclockwise according to a certain angle to form a group of loose ring arches, from one end of the arc member fixed on the circular plane to the other end, with different diameters One circular member with holes connects and fixes the arc-shaped members in series at certain intervals to form a ring-shaped arch frame connected end to end.
所述环形拱架所有触地弧形构件两端埋入种植用地固定位置。The two ends of all the ground-contacting arc components of the annular arch frame are embedded in the planting ground for fixed positions.
根据实际需求,所述环形拱架任意选取圆形平面上30度圆心角所对应弧长上的所有弧形构件,分别在与这些弧形构件两端串接的第三个圆形带孔构件串接端外部截除弧形构件,由此分别生成进入种植区的豁口和拱架出入口。According to actual needs, the circular arch frame arbitrarily selects all arc-shaped members on the arc length corresponding to the central angle of 30 degrees on the circular plane, and connects the third circular holed member in series with the two ends of these arc-shaped members. The arc-shaped member is cut off from the outside of the series connection, thereby generating a gap into the planting area and an entrance and exit of the arch frame respectively.
根据实际需求,所述已选定的弧长顺时针或逆时针旋转180度后定位到第二段弧长及其对应所有弧形构件,分别在与这些弧形构件两端串接的第三个圆形带孔构件串接端外部截除弧形构件,由此分别生成第二组进入种植区的豁口和拱架出入口。According to actual needs, after the selected arc length is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise by 180 degrees, it is positioned to the second section of arc length and all corresponding arc members, respectively in the third section connected in series with the two ends of these arc members. The arc-shaped components are cut off at the serial ends of the circular perforated components, thereby generating a second group of gaps and arch entrances and exits for entering the planting area.
根据实际需求,所述已选定的两段弧长顺时针或逆时针旋转90度后分别定位到第三段和第四段弧长及其对应所有弧形构件,分别在与这些弧形构件两端串接的第三个圆形带孔构件串接端外部截除弧形构件,由此分别生成第三组与第四组进入种植区的豁口和拱架出入口。According to actual needs, after the selected two arc lengths are rotated clockwise or counterclockwise by 90 degrees, they are respectively positioned to the third and fourth arc lengths and all corresponding arc components, and are respectively connected to these arc components. The external part of the third circular holed member connected in series at the two ends cuts off the arc-shaped member, thereby generating the third and fourth groups of openings and arch entrances for entering the planting area respectively.
采用本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型的种植攀援植物的环形拱架水平高度不一,坡度有急有缓,更利于攀援植物的攀爬生长,开枝散叶,开花结果。种植攀援植物的环形拱架下形成的景观空间可供人们进行休息、娱乐、游玩等活动,一年四季,人们可在环形拱架内部和外部随着季节变化,观赏攀援植物的叶、花、果及其形态。本发明实用性强,安装和维护均比较方便,可依据用地空间按一定比例制造大小各异的环形拱架用于种植攀援植物,适用于城市公园、广场和乡村田园、院落,创造景观、生态、经济三相宜的园林景观绿化效果,为建设美丽中国增添一抹亮色。The beneficial effects of adopting the utility model are: the horizontal height of the annular arch frame for planting climbing plants of the utility model is different, and the slope is steep or slow, which is more conducive to the climbing and growth of the climbing plants, opening branches and leaves, blooming and bearing fruit. The landscape space formed under the circular arch frame planted with climbing plants can be used for people to rest, entertain, play and other activities. Throughout the year, people can watch the leaves, flowers, fruit and its shape. The invention has strong practicability, and is relatively convenient for installation and maintenance. According to the land space, annular arches of different sizes can be manufactured in a certain proportion for planting climbing plants. It is suitable for urban parks, squares, rural gardens and courtyards, creating landscapes and ecology. The landscaping and greening effect that is suitable for the economy and the economy will add a touch of color to the construction of a beautiful China.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请实施例环形拱架的俯视图。Fig. 1 is a top view of the ring arch of the embodiment of the present application.
图2是本申请实施例第一类种植攀援植物的环形拱架的俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the first type of circular arch for planting climbing plants according to the embodiment of the present application.
图3是本申请实施例第二类种植攀援植物的环形拱架的俯视图。Fig. 3 is a top view of the second type of annular arch for planting climbing plants according to the embodiment of the present application.
图4是本申请实施例种植攀援植物的环形拱架的俯视图。Fig. 4 is a top view of the circular arch for planting climbing plants according to the embodiment of the present application.
图5是本申请实施例种植攀援植物的环形拱架的透视图。Fig. 5 is a perspective view of an annular arch for planting climbing plants according to an embodiment of the present application.
图6是本申请实施例种植攀援植物的环形拱架的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of an annular arch for planting climbing plants according to an embodiment of the present application.
附图标记说明:1是弧形构件;2是圆形带孔构件;3是种植区;a、b、c、d是种植区豁口;A、B、C、D是环形拱架入口。Explanation of reference signs: 1 is an arc-shaped component; 2 is a circular perforated component; 3 is a planting area; a, b, c, and d are openings in the planting area; A, B, C, and D are the entrances of the annular arch.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图详细说明本实用新型的优选实施方式。Preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
本申请实例公开了一种新型种植攀援植物的环形拱架。参照图1、图6,包括若干弧度和长度相同的弧形构件(1)和直径不一的圆形带孔构件(2)建构的环形拱架,弧形构件(1)以其任意一端固定在某圆形平面边缘上,按照一定角度顺时针或逆时针排列成一组松散的环形构架,从弧形构件(1)固定在圆形平面边缘的一端至另一端,用直径不一的圆形带孔构件(1)按照一定间隔将弧形构件串接固定,形成首尾相接的环形拱架。The example of the application discloses a novel annular arch frame for planting climbing plants. Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 6, it includes a number of arc-shaped members (1) with the same radian and length and a ring-shaped arch frame constructed by circular perforated members (2) with different diameters, and the arc-shaped members (1) are fixed at any one end On the edge of a circular plane, a group of loose ring frames are arranged clockwise or counterclockwise according to a certain angle, from one end of the arc-shaped member (1) fixed on the edge of the circular plane to the other end, using circular frames with different diameters The perforated member (1) connects and fixes the arc-shaped members in series at certain intervals to form a ring-shaped arch frame connected end to end.
所述环形拱架触地的所有弧形构件(1)两端埋入种植用地固定位置。Both ends of all the arc-shaped members (1) of the annular arch touching the ground are embedded in the planting ground for fixed positions.
根据实际需求,参照图2,所述任意选取圆形平面的30度圆心角所对应弧长上的所有弧形构件(1),分别在与这些弧形构件(1)两端串接的第三个圆形带孔构件(2)串接端外部截断弧形构件(1),由此分别生成进入种植区(3)的豁口(a)和拱架出入口(A)。According to actual needs, referring to Fig. 2, all the arc-shaped members (1) on the arc length corresponding to the 30-degree central angle of the arbitrarily selected circular plane are respectively connected in series with the two ends of these arc-shaped members (1). Three circular holed members (2) truncate the arc-shaped member (1) at the serial end, thereby respectively forming a gap (a) entering the planting area (3) and an arch entrance (A).
根据实际需求,参照图3, 所述已选定的弧长顺时针或逆时针旋转180度后定位到第二段弧长及其对应所有弧形构件(1),分别在与这些弧形构件(1)两端串接的第三个圆形带孔构件(2)串接端外部截断弧形构件,由此分别生成第二组进入种植区(3)的豁口(b)与拱架出入口(B)。According to actual needs, referring to Figure 3, the selected arc length is rotated clockwise or counterclockwise by 180 degrees and then positioned to the second section of arc length and all corresponding arc members (1). (1) The third circular member with holes connected in series at both ends (2) The external truncation of the arc-shaped member at the serial end, thereby generating the second group of gaps (b) and the entrance and exit of the arch into the planting area (3) respectively (B).
根据实际需求,参照图4、图5,所述已选定的两段弧长顺时针或逆时针旋转90度后分别定位到第三段和第四段弧长及其对应所有弧形构件(1),分别在与这些弧形构件(1)两端串接的第三个圆形带孔构件(2)串接端外部截断弧形构件,由此分别生成第三组和第四组进入种植区(3)的豁口(c)、(d)与拱架出入口(C)、(D)。According to actual needs, with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the selected two arc lengths are rotated clockwise or counterclockwise by 90 degrees and then respectively positioned to the third and fourth arc lengths and all corresponding arc members ( 1), truncate the arc-shaped members at the outside of the third round hole-shaped member (2) connected in series with the two ends of these arc-shaped members (1), thereby generating the third and fourth groups respectively The gaps (c), (d) and arch entrances (C), (D) of the planting area (3).
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,并非依此限制本申请的保护范围,故:凡依本申请的原理、结构和造型所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本申请的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the principles, structures and shapes of the present application should be covered by the protection of the present application. within range.
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