CN219196512U - Environment-friendly energy-saving building structure - Google Patents
Environment-friendly energy-saving building structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN219196512U CN219196512U CN202223576908.6U CN202223576908U CN219196512U CN 219196512 U CN219196512 U CN 219196512U CN 202223576908 U CN202223576908 U CN 202223576908U CN 219196512 U CN219196512 U CN 219196512U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of energy-saving and environment-friendly buildings, in particular to a green energy-saving and environment-friendly building structure, which comprises a building structure main body, wherein a roof garden is arranged at the top of the building structure main body, the roof garden comprises a sunlight room and a water storage tank, a heat storage chamber is arranged on the side wall of the sunlight room and is communicated with a solar heat collection system, a hot water tank is arranged in the heat storage chamber, the heat storage chamber is communicated with the sunlight room through a first warm air pipe, the roof edge of the building structure main body is concave to form a rainwater collection tank communicated with the front end and the rear end of the building structure main body, the first water collection pipe is provided with a first water feeding pump, the water storage tank is communicated with a water delivery main pipe, a valve, a second water feeding pump and a filter are arranged on the water delivery main pipe and are respectively communicated with a hot water tank and a water storage tank, and the hot water tank is communicated with a water pipe of the building structure main body.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of energy-saving and environment-friendly building, in particular to an environment-friendly energy-saving and environment-friendly building structure.
Background
The green energy-saving environment-friendly building is characterized in that coordination of the building and the surrounding environment is fully considered in the design and construction process, resources such as energy conservation, water conservation, environment protection and pollution reduction are saved to the greatest extent, a healthy, convenient and efficient use space is provided for people, energy consumption and pollution to the environment are reduced, the environment is harmonious with nature, green plants are planted on a roof in the prior art, the greening degree of the building is improved, the green plants can play roles of heat preservation and moisture preservation for the building and environment improvement, but when the weather is colder, a large amount of energy consumption is required for some plants moved into a greenhouse, and meanwhile, the roof is inconvenient to plant and water resource consumption is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides the environment-friendly energy-saving environment-friendly building structure which is economical, practical, energy-saving and environment-friendly, can provide proper environment temperature for green plants, is convenient to water, and saves water resources.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environment-friendly building structure, includes building structure main part, building structure main part's top is equipped with roof garden, roof garden includes sunshine room, cistern, install the heat storage room on the sunshine room lateral wall, the heat storage room is linked together with solar collector system's hot-blast export, install the hot-water tank in the heat storage room, the heat storage room communicates with each other with sunshine room indoor through warm tuber pipe one, building structure main part roof edge concave form the rainwater collecting vat that the head and the tail are linked together, rainwater collecting vat bottom pass through the water collecting line with the cistern is linked together, be provided with on the water collecting line and go up liquid pump one, the cistern lower part is equipped with out the water pipe mouth, out the water pipe mouth and be linked together with sunshine room's water delivery house, be provided with valve, last liquid pump two and the filter on the water delivery house, water delivery house goes out the water end respectively with hot-water tank intake pipe and is used for watering to be linked together with the water storage tank, hot-water tank hot-water export is linked together with building structure main indoor hot-water line.
Further, the solar heat collection system comprises an upper box body, a lower box body and a vacuum heat collection tube, wherein the upper box body is communicated with the lower box body through the vacuum heat collection tube, a hot air outlet of the upper box body is communicated with the heat storage chamber, and an air inlet of the lower box body is communicated with an air outlet of the fan.
Further, the hot water tank and the water storage tank for watering are provided with liquid level sensors, valves arranged at the water inlet pipe openings of the water delivery main pipe, the water inlet pipe of the hot water tank and the water storage tank for watering are electromagnetic valves, the liquid level sensors, the second liquid feeding pump and the electromagnetic valves are communicated with a controller, the liquid level sensors respectively transmit liquid level information in the hot water tank and the water storage tank for watering to the controller, and the controller controls the electromagnetic valves to be opened or closed, so that the automatic water feeding of the hot water tank and the water storage tank for watering is realized.
Further, the water inlet end of the water collecting pipeline is provided with a first flow sensor, the first flow sensor and the first liquid feeding pump are connected with a controller, when rainwater is gathered in the rainwater collecting tank and flows through the water inlet end of the water collecting pipeline, the first flow sensor transmits flow information to the controller, and the controller controls the first liquid feeding pump to work.
Further, a second filter is arranged on the water collecting pipeline to primarily filter and purify rainwater.
Further, the overflow port is formed in the reservoir and is communicated with the water delivery main pipe of the sunlight room through the overflow pipe, the overflow pipe is provided with the second flow sensor, the second flow sensor is communicated with the controller, when the second flow sensor transmits obtained water flow information to the controller, the controller controls the water feeding pump II and the electromagnetic valve to be opened, and overflowed water is sent to the hot water tank and the watering water storage tank.
Further, a second warm air pipe communicated with the building structure main body is arranged on the heat storage chamber, a temperature sensor is arranged in the sunlight room, electric valves are arranged on the first warm air pipe and the second warm air pipe, the temperature sensor and the electric valves are connected with the controller, when the temperature in the sunlight room rises to a set temperature, the electric valves on the second warm air pipe can be opened, hot air in the heat storage chamber enters the building structure main body, and consumption of indoor heating is reduced.
Further, the side wall of the heat storage chamber comprises a concrete wallboard, a heat insulation board is fixedly connected to the concrete wallboard, and the concrete wallboard is formed by pouring modified concrete with high specific heat capacity.
According to the utility model, the heat storage chamber can play a role in heat storage and heat preservation, the hot water tank is arranged in the heat storage chamber, domestic hot water is provided for the building structure main body chamber while the heat supply of the sunlight room is ensured, the solar energy is converted into heat energy by the solar energy heat collection system, the heat is supplied to the heat storage chamber from the hot air outlet, the energy consumption is reduced, the heat storage chamber is energy-saving and environment-friendly, the roof edge of the building structure main body is concaved downwards to form a rainwater collection tank communicated with the head and tail, the rainwater collection tank collects rainwater and is conveyed to the reservoir through the water collecting pipeline for storage and irrigation, the waste of water resources is reduced, meanwhile, the water outlet end of the water conveying main pipe is communicated with the water inlet pipeline of the hot water tank and the water storage tank for watering respectively, the hot water is conveniently supplied to the hot water tank and the water storage tank, and the hot water outlet of the hot water tank is communicated with the hot water pipeline in the building structure main body, and the water in the hot water tank is preheated in the chamber as the supplementary hot water for daily life.
The beneficial effects are that: the utility model is economical and practical, energy-saving and environment-friendly, can provide proper environmental temperature for green plants, and simultaneously has convenient watering and water resource saving.
Drawings
The specific structure of the present application is given by the following figures and examples:
fig. 1: a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 2: schematic diagram of rainwater collection tank on roof of main body of building structure in embodiment 1 of the utility model;
fig. 3: the water collecting pipeline installation structure of the embodiment 2 of the utility model is schematically shown;
fig. 4: the first warm air pipe and the second warm air pipe of the embodiment 3 of the utility model are schematically shown in the installation structure.
In the figure: 1. the solar energy heat collection system comprises a building structure main body, 2 parts of a sunlight room, 3 parts of a water storage pool, 4 parts of a heat storage room, 5 parts of a solar energy heat collection system, 6 parts of a hot water tank, 7 parts of a warm air pipe I, 8 parts of a rainwater collecting tank, 9 parts of a water collecting pipeline, 10 parts of a liquid level sensor, 11 parts of a building structure main body roof, 12 parts of a hot water pipeline, 21 parts of a temperature sensor, 31 parts of a water outlet pipe, 32 parts of a water delivery main pipe, 33 parts of a valve, 34 parts of an upper liquid pump II, 35 parts of a filter, 36 parts of a water storage tank, 37 parts of a controller, 38 parts of an overflow port, 39 parts of a second flow sensor, 51 parts of an upper box body, 52 parts of a lower box body, 53 parts of a vacuum heat collecting pipe, 54 parts of a fan, 91 parts of an upper liquid pump II, 93 parts of a filter II, 71 parts of a first flow sensor, 71 parts of the warm air pipe II, 72 parts of an electric valve and 331 parts of an electromagnetic valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the present utility model is provided to explain the summary of the utility model in further detail. And therefore, the utility model is not limited to the scope of the patent, and all equivalent structures or equivalent flow changes made by the specification and drawings of the utility model or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the patent protection of the utility model.
In the present utility model, for convenience of description, the description of the relative positional relationship of each component is described according to the layout manner of the drawings in the specification, such as: the positional relationship of the upper, lower, left, right, etc. is determined in accordance with the layout direction in the drawings of the specification.
Embodiment 1, refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, a green energy-saving environment-friendly building structure, including building structure main part 1, building structure main part 1's top is equipped with roof garden, roof garden includes sunshine room 2, cistern 3, install heat storage room 4 on the sunshine room 2 lateral wall, heat storage room 4 is linked together with the hot-blast exit of solar collector system 5, install hot-water tank 6 in the heat storage room 4, heat storage room 4 communicates with each other with sunshine room 2 indoor through warm tuber pipe one 7, building structure main part 1 roof 11 edge concave form rainwater collecting vat 8 that is linked together first and second, rainwater collecting vat 8's degree of depth and width all do not exceed 20 centimetres, rainwater collecting vat 8 bottom be linked together through water collecting line 9 with cistern 3, be provided with a liquid feeding pump 91 on the water collecting line 9, cistern 3 lower part is equipped with out water pipe mouth 31, out water pipe mouth 31 is linked together with the main 32 of sunshine room 2, be provided with valve 33, a liquid feeding pump 34 and filter 35 on the water main 32, water outlet 32 is linked together with hot-water tank 6 and water delivery pipe 6 respectively with water inlet channel 12 and water delivery pipe 6.
The solar heat collection system 5 comprises an upper box body 51, a lower box body 52 and a vacuum heat collection tube 53, wherein the upper box body 51 and the lower box body 52 are communicated through the vacuum heat collection tube 53, a hot air outlet of the upper box body 51 is communicated with the heat storage chamber 4, and an air inlet of the lower box body 52 is communicated with an air outlet of a fan 54.
The water tank 6 and the water storage tank 36 are respectively provided with a liquid level sensor 10, the water delivery main pipe 32, the water inlet pipeline of the water tank 6 and the valves arranged at the water inlet pipe openings of the water storage tank 36 are all electromagnetic valves 331, the liquid level sensor 10, the second liquid feeding pump 34 and the electromagnetic valves 331 are all communicated with the controller 37, the liquid level sensor 10 on the water tank 6 and the water storage tank 36 can respectively transmit liquid level information in the water tank 6 and the water storage tank 36 to the controller 37, and the controller 37 controls the electromagnetic valves 331 and the second liquid feeding pump 34 to be opened or closed, so that the automatic water feeding of the water tank 6 and the water storage tank 36 is realized.
The water storage tank 3 is provided with an overflow port 38, the overflow port 38 is communicated with the water delivery main pipe 32 of the sunlight room through an overflow pipe, the overflow pipe is provided with a second flow sensor 39, the second flow sensor 39 is communicated with the controller 37, when the second flow sensor 39 transmits obtained water flow information to the controller 37, the controller 37 controls the water feeding pump II 34 and the electromagnetic valve 331 to open so as to feed overflowed water into the hot water tank 6 and the watering water storage tank 36, the side wall of the heat storage chamber 4 comprises a concrete wallboard, the concrete wallboard is fixedly connected with a heat insulation board, the concrete wallboard is formed by pouring modified concrete with high specific heat capacity, and the water collection pipeline 9 is provided with a filter II 92 for primarily filtering and purifying rainwater.
According to the utility model, the heat storage chamber 4 can play a role in heat storage and preservation, the hot water tank 6 is arranged in the heat storage chamber 4, domestic hot water is provided for the building structure main body 1 while the heat supply of the sunlight room 2 is ensured, the solar energy is converted into heat energy by the solar heat collection system 5, the heat is supplied to the heat storage chamber 4 from the hot air outlet, the energy consumption is reduced, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the roof edge of the building structure main body 1 is concaved downwards to form a rainwater collecting tank 8 communicated with the head and tail, the rainwater collecting tank 8 collects rainwater and is conveyed to the reservoir 3 through the water collecting pipeline 9 for storage and irrigation, the waste of water resources is reduced, meanwhile, the water outlet end of the water conveying main pipe 32 is communicated with the water inlet pipeline of the hot water tank 6 and the water storage tank 36 for watering respectively, the hot water outlet of the hot water tank 6 is conveniently communicated with the hot water pipeline 12 in the building structure main body 1, and the water in the hot water tank 6 is preheated in the heat storage chamber 4 as the supplementary hot water for daily life.
In embodiment 2, referring to fig. 3, the water inlet end of the water collecting pipe 9 is provided with a first flow sensor 93, the first flow sensor 93 and the first upper liquid pump 91 are both connected to the controller 37, and when rainwater is collected in the rainwater collecting tank 8 and flows through the water inlet end of the water collecting pipe 9, the first flow sensor 93 transmits flow information to the controller 37, and the controller 37 controls the first upper liquid pump 91 to operate.
In embodiment 3, referring to fig. 4, a second warm air pipe 71 which is communicated with the interior of the building structural body 1 is arranged on the heat storage chamber 4, a temperature sensor 21 is installed in the sunlight room 2, electric valves 72 are arranged on the first warm air pipe 7 and the second warm air pipe 71, the temperature sensor 21 and the electric valves 72 are connected with the controller 37, and when the temperature in the sunlight room 2 rises to a set temperature, the electric valves 72 on the second warm air pipe 71 can be opened, so that hot air in the heat storage chamber 4 enters the interior of the building structural body 1, and the consumption of indoor heating is reduced.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a green energy-concerving and environment-protective building structure, its characterized in that includes building structure main part, building structure main part's top is equipped with roof garden, roof garden includes sunshine room, cistern, install the heat storage room on the sunshine room lateral wall, the heat storage room is linked together with solar collector's hot-blast export, install the hot-water tank in the heat storage room, the heat storage room communicates with each other with sunshine room indoor through warm-air pipe one, building structure main part roof edge indent forms the rainwater collecting vat that the head and the tail are linked together, rainwater collecting vat bottom is linked together through the water collecting line with the cistern, be provided with the liquid feeding pump one on the water collecting line, the cistern lower part is equipped with the water outlet pipe mouth, the water outlet pipe mouth is linked together with the water delivery house of sunshine room, last valve, liquid feeding pump two and the filter of having set gradually of water delivery house water outlet end respectively with hot-water tank intake passage and be used for watering water storage tank, hot-water tank hot-water export is linked together with building structure main part indoor hot-water pipe.
2. The green energy-saving environment-friendly building structure according to claim 1, wherein the solar heat collection system comprises an upper box body, a lower box body and a vacuum heat collection tube, the upper box body and the lower box body are communicated through the vacuum heat collection tube, a hot air outlet of the upper box body is communicated with the heat storage chamber, and an air inlet of the lower box body is communicated with an air outlet of the fan.
3. The environment-friendly building structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein liquid level sensors are arranged on the hot water tank and the watering water storage tank, valves arranged at water inlet pipe openings of the water delivery main pipe, the hot water tank water inlet pipeline and the watering water storage tank are electromagnetic valves, and the liquid level sensors, the liquid feeding pump II and the electromagnetic valves are communicated with the controller.
4. A green energy-saving environment-friendly building structure according to claim 3, wherein the water inlet end of the water collecting pipeline is provided with a first flow sensor, and the first flow sensor and the first liquid feeding pump are connected with the controller.
5. A green energy-saving environment-friendly building structure according to claim 4, wherein the water collecting pipeline is provided with a second filter.
6. The green energy-saving environment-friendly building structure according to claim 4, wherein the water reservoir is provided with an overflow port, the overflow port is communicated with a water delivery main pipe of the sunlight room through an overflow pipe, the overflow pipe is provided with a second flow sensor, and the second flow sensor is communicated with the controller.
7. The environment-friendly energy-saving building structure according to claim 1, wherein a second warm air pipe communicated with the building structure main body room is arranged on the heat storage chamber, a temperature sensor is arranged in the sunlight room, electric valves are arranged on the first warm air pipe and the second warm air pipe, and the temperature sensor and the electric valves are connected with a controller.
8. The green energy-saving environment-friendly building structure according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the heat storage chamber comprises a concrete wallboard, a heat insulation board is fixedly connected to the concrete wallboard, and the concrete wallboard is formed by pouring modified concrete with high specific heat capacity.
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CN202223576908.6U CN219196512U (en) | 2022-12-31 | 2022-12-31 | Environment-friendly energy-saving building structure |
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CN202223576908.6U CN219196512U (en) | 2022-12-31 | 2022-12-31 | Environment-friendly energy-saving building structure |
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