CN219195865U - Gate opening and closing device for farmland hydraulic engineering - Google Patents

Gate opening and closing device for farmland hydraulic engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219195865U
CN219195865U CN202320548742.2U CN202320548742U CN219195865U CN 219195865 U CN219195865 U CN 219195865U CN 202320548742 U CN202320548742 U CN 202320548742U CN 219195865 U CN219195865 U CN 219195865U
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gate
top surface
connecting rope
closing device
gate body
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马居梅
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Binzhou Yellow River Diversion Irrigation Service Center
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Binzhou Yellow River Diversion Irrigation Service Center
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gate opening and closing device for a farmland hydraulic engineering, which comprises two support columns, wherein the tops of the two support columns are fixedly provided with mounting plates, the top surface of each mounting plate is provided with a through groove, a gate body is arranged between the two support columns, the top surface of each gate body is fixedly provided with two fixing buckles, the top surface of each mounting plate is provided with a winding component for driving the fixing buckle to move, one side of each support column is fixedly provided with a fixing rod, the outer side of each fixing rod is slidably provided with a sliding block, a filter plate is fixedly arranged between the two sliding blocks, the bottom surface of each mounting plate is fixedly provided with a fixed pulley, the top surface of each gate body is fixedly provided with a connecting rope, the other end of each connecting rope is fixed with the corresponding filter plate, and each connecting rope penetrates through each fixed pulley. The utility model is convenient for collecting the floating garbage on the water surface when the sluice is opened to irrigate the farmland, and prevents the garbage from entering the farmland to pollute the environment.

Description

一种农田水利工程用闸门启闭装置A gate opening and closing device for farmland water conservancy projects

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及闸门技术领域,具体为一种农田水利工程用闸门启闭装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of gates, in particular to a gate opening and closing device for farmland water conservancy projects.

背景技术Background technique

闸门是用于关闭和开放泄水通道的控制设施,在农田灌溉时通过打开闸门,便于使河道内的水经主渠道至支渠、斗渠、农渠,对所在区域的各个农田进行灌溉。The gate is a control facility for closing and opening the drainage channel. By opening the gate during farmland irrigation, it is convenient for the water in the river to pass through the main channel to the branch canal, bucket canal, and agricultural canal to irrigate various farmland in the area.

目前河道内经常有许多漂浮垃圾,在开闸放水时,河道内的漂浮垃圾随水流进入较窄的农渠内后不仅容易污染农田环境,还容易堵塞农渠影响灌溉,中国专利CN212772258U公开了一种农田灌溉分流用小型水利闸门,其通过侧杆的使用,使该装置的升降杆与闸门本体的连接可以更加稳定,避免闸门本体发生晃动的情况,同时通过引导块的使用,使水流在冲击到闸门本体的表面时,首先会受到引导块的引导力,使水流的冲击力由直接向闸门本体的冲击调节成向斜上方冲击,缓解该装置所承受的冲击力,然而其不能对水面漂浮垃圾进行处理。为此我们提出一种农田水利工程用闸门启闭装置。At present, there are often a lot of floating garbage in the river. When the gate is opened to release water, the floating garbage in the river will not only easily pollute the farmland environment with the water flow into the narrow agricultural canal, but also easily block the agricultural canal and affect irrigation. Chinese patent CN212772258U discloses a A small water conservancy gate for farmland irrigation and diversion. Through the use of side rods, the connection between the lifting rod of the device and the gate body can be more stable, avoiding the shaking of the gate body, and at the same time, the use of guide blocks makes the water flow in the impact When it reaches the surface of the gate body, it will first be guided by the guide block, so that the impact force of the water flow will be adjusted from the impact directly to the gate body to the impact upward obliquely, alleviating the impact force borne by the device, but it cannot float on the water surface Garbage is disposed of. For this reason we propose a kind of gate opening and closing device for farmland water conservancy engineering.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种农田水利工程用闸门启闭装置,以解决上述背景技术提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a gate opening and closing device for farmland water conservancy projects to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种农田水利工程用闸门启闭装置,包括两个支撑柱,两个所述支撑柱顶部固定安装有安装板,所述安装板顶面开设有通槽,两个所述支撑柱之间设置有闸门本体,所述闸门本体顶面固定安装有两个固定扣,所述安装板顶面设置有用于带动固定扣运动的收卷组件;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a gate opening and closing device for farmland water conservancy projects, including two support columns, the top of the two support columns is fixedly installed with a mounting plate, and the top surface of the mounting plate is opened There is a through slot, a gate body is arranged between the two support columns, two fixing buckles are fixedly installed on the top surface of the gate body, and a winding assembly for driving the movement of the fixing buckles is arranged on the top surface of the installation plate;

所述支撑柱一侧固定安装有固定杆,所述固定杆外侧滑动安装有滑动块,两个所述滑动块之间固定安装有过滤板,所述安装板底面固定安装有定滑轮,所述闸门本体顶面固定安装有连接绳,且所述连接绳另一端与过滤板之间固定,所述连接绳穿过定滑轮。A fixed rod is fixedly installed on one side of the support column, a sliding block is slidably installed on the outside of the fixed rod, a filter plate is fixedly installed between the two sliding blocks, and a fixed pulley is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate. A connecting rope is fixedly installed on the top surface of the gate body, and the other end of the connecting rope is fixed between the filter plate, and the connecting rope passes through the fixed pulley.

优选的,所述收卷组件包括两个支撑板,所述支撑板固定安装在安装板顶面,一侧所述支撑板一侧固定安装有电机,所述电机输出端贯通一侧支撑板,且所述电机输出端固定安装有收卷筒,所述收卷筒外侧固定安装有拉绳,所述拉绳一端固定安装有连接索,所述连接索的两端分别与两个固定扣固定。Preferably, the winding assembly includes two support plates, the support plates are fixedly installed on the top surface of the installation plate, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate, and the output end of the motor passes through one side of the support plate. And the output end of the motor is fixedly installed with a reel, and the outer side of the reel is fixedly installed with a stay rope, and one end of the stay rope is fixedly installed with a connecting cable, and the two ends of the connecting cable are respectively fixed with two fixing buckles .

优选的,所述拉绳穿过通槽,所述拉绳缠绕在收卷筒外侧。Preferably, the pull rope passes through the slot, and the pull rope is wound outside the winding drum.

优选的,所述收卷筒远离电机的一侧活动安装在一侧支撑板表面。Preferably, the side of the winding drum away from the motor is movably installed on the surface of one side of the support plate.

优选的,所述支撑柱侧面设置有限位槽,所述闸门本体穿过两个限位槽内。Preferably, limiting slots are provided on the side of the support column, and the gate body passes through the two limiting slots.

优选的,所述闸门本体的质量远大于过滤板和滑动块的质量。Preferably, the mass of the gate body is much greater than that of the filter plate and the sliding block.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1.该农田水利工程用闸门启闭装置,闸门本体向上运动时,过滤板在重力作用下与滑动块一起向下运动,直至过滤板下部插入水面,倾斜的过滤板有对水流表面漂浮垃圾有拦截的效果,从而防止漂浮垃圾随水流进入农渠导致堵塞和环境污染的问题。1. The gate opening and closing device used in farmland water conservancy projects. When the gate body moves upwards, the filter plate moves downward together with the sliding block under the action of gravity until the lower part of the filter plate is inserted into the water surface. The effect of interception, so as to prevent floating garbage from entering the agricultural canal with the water flow, causing blockage and environmental pollution.

2.该农田水利工程用闸门启闭装置,闸门本体向下运动完成关闸工作,闸门本体通过连接绳拉动过滤板向上运动,过滤板运动至靠近安装板的位置,方便工作人员在安装板顶面对过滤板的垃圾进行清理工作,提升了垃圾清理的工作效率。2. The farmland water conservancy project uses a gate opening and closing device. The gate body moves downward to complete the gate closing work. The gate body pulls the filter plate to move upward through the connecting rope, and the filter plate moves to a position close to the installation plate, which is convenient for the staff to install on the top of the installation plate. The cleaning work is carried out in the face of the garbage on the filter plate, which improves the work efficiency of garbage cleaning.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型后侧结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the utility model.

图中:1、支撑柱;2、安装板;3、通槽;4、支撑板;5、电机;6、拉绳;7、连接索;8、固定扣;9、闸门本体;10、固定杆;11、滑动块;12、过滤板;13、定滑轮;14、连接绳;15、收卷筒。In the figure: 1. Support column; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Through groove; 4. Support plate; 5. Motor; 6. Pull rope; 7. Connecting cable; 8. Fixed buckle; 9. Gate body; 10. Rod; 11, sliding block; 12, filter plate; 13, fixed pulley; 14, connecting rope; 15, reel.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

实施例一Embodiment one

请参照图1-2所示,本实用新型提供一种农田水利工程用闸门启闭装置,包括两个支撑柱1,两个支撑柱1顶部固定安装有安装板2,安装板2顶面开设有通槽3,两个支撑柱1之间设置有闸门本体9,闸门本体9顶面固定安装有两个固定扣8,安装板2顶面设置有用于带动固定扣8运动的收卷组件;Please refer to Figure 1-2, the utility model provides a gate opening and closing device for farmland water conservancy projects, including two support columns 1, the top of the two support columns 1 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 2, and the top surface of the mounting plate 2 is opened There is a through groove 3, a gate body 9 is arranged between the two support columns 1, two fixed buckles 8 are fixedly installed on the top surface of the gate body 9, and a winding assembly for driving the movement of the fixed buckles 8 is arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate 2;

支撑柱1一侧固定安装有固定杆10,固定杆10外侧滑动安装有滑动块11,两个滑动块11之间固定安装有过滤板12,安装板2底面固定安装有定滑轮13,闸门本体9顶面固定安装有连接绳14,且连接绳14另一端与过滤板12之间固定,连接绳14穿过定滑轮13。A fixed rod 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the support column 1, a sliding block 11 is slidably installed on the outside of the fixed rod 10, a filter plate 12 is fixedly installed between the two sliding blocks 11, a fixed pulley 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting plate 2, and the gate body 9. A connecting rope 14 is fixedly installed on the top surface, and the other end of the connecting rope 14 is fixed between the filter plate 12, and the connecting rope 14 passes through the fixed pulley 13.

具体的,通过收卷组件能够控制闸门本体9向上和向下运动,闸门本体9在向上运动开闸时,过滤板12向下运动,对漂浮垃圾进行拦截,闸门本体9向下运动关闸时,带动过滤板12向上运动,使得站在安装板2顶面的工作人员方便对过滤板12拦截的垃圾进行清理。Specifically, the upward and downward movement of the gate body 9 can be controlled by the winding assembly. When the gate body 9 moves upward to open the gate, the filter plate 12 moves downward to intercept floating garbage. , to drive the filter plate 12 to move upwards, so that the staff standing on the top surface of the installation plate 2 can conveniently clean up the garbage intercepted by the filter plate 12 .

其中:收卷组件包括两个支撑板4,支撑板4固定安装在安装板2顶面,一侧支撑板4一侧固定安装有电机5,电机5输出端贯通一侧支撑板4,且电机5输出端固定安装有收卷筒15,收卷筒15外侧固定安装有拉绳6,拉绳6一端固定安装有连接索7,连接索7的两端分别与两个固定扣8固定,拉绳6穿过通槽3,拉绳6缠绕在收卷筒15外侧,收卷筒15远离电机5的一侧活动安装在一侧支撑板4表面,通过打开电机5的开关,带动收卷筒15转动,从而对拉绳6进行收放线的工作,便于通过连接索7带动固定扣8和闸门本体9向上或者向下运动。Wherein: the winding assembly includes two support plates 4, the support plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the installation plate 2, and a motor 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 4, and the output end of the motor 5 passes through the support plate 4 on one side, and the motor 5 The output end is fixedly installed with a reel 15, and the outside of the reel 15 is fixedly equipped with a stay rope 6, and one end of the stay rope 6 is fixedly installed with a connecting rope 7, and the two ends of the connecting rope 7 are respectively fixed with two fixed buckles 8, and the pull The rope 6 passes through the slot 3, and the pull cord 6 is wound on the outside of the reel 15. The side of the reel 15 away from the motor 5 is movably installed on the surface of the support plate 4 on one side, and the switch of the motor 5 is turned on to drive the reel. 15 rotates, thereby carries out the work of retracting and releasing line to stay cord 6, is convenient to drive fixed buckle 8 and gate body 9 to move upwards or downwards by connecting cable 7.

其中:支撑柱1侧面设置有限位槽,闸门本体9穿过两个限位槽内,支撑柱1表面的限位槽对闸门本体9有限位作用,防止闸门本体9在升降过程中晃动,闸门本体9的质量远大于过滤板12和滑动块11的质量。Wherein: the side of the support column 1 is provided with a limit groove, the gate body 9 passes through the two limit grooves, and the limit groove on the surface of the support column 1 has a limit effect on the gate body 9 to prevent the gate body 9 from shaking during the lifting process, and the gate The mass of the body 9 is much greater than that of the filter plate 12 and the sliding block 11 .

工作原理:本实用新型为一种农田水利工程用闸门启闭装置,使用时打开电机5的开关,带动收卷筒15转动,收卷筒15对拉绳6进行收卷,从而拉动连接索7向上运动,连接索7通过固定扣8拉动闸门本体9向上运动,从而完成开闸工作;Working principle: The utility model is a gate opening and closing device for farmland water conservancy projects. When in use, the switch of the motor 5 is turned on to drive the reel 15 to rotate, and the reel 15 rewinds the pull rope 6, thereby pulling the connecting cable 7 Moving upward, the connecting cable 7 pulls the gate body 9 to move upward through the fixed buckle 8, thereby completing the gate opening work;

闸门本体9向上运动时,过滤板12在重力作用下与滑动块11一起向下运动,直至过滤板12下部插入水面,倾斜的过滤板12有对水流表面漂浮垃圾有拦截的效果;When the gate body 9 moves upward, the filter plate 12 moves downward together with the sliding block 11 under the action of gravity until the lower part of the filter plate 12 is inserted into the water surface, and the inclined filter plate 12 has the effect of intercepting floating garbage on the surface of the water flow;

关闸时,打开电机5的开关带动收卷筒15转动,对拉绳6进行放线,此时在闸门本体9自身重力作用下,使得闸门本体9向下运动完成关闸工作,闸门本体9通过连接绳14拉动过滤板12向上运动,过滤板12运动至靠近安装板2的位置,方便工作人员在安装板2顶面对过滤板12的垃圾进行清理工作。When closing the gate, the switch of the motor 5 is opened to drive the reel 15 to rotate, and the stay cord 6 is unwound. At this time, under the gravity of the gate body 9, the gate body 9 moves downward to complete the gate closing work. The filter plate 12 is pulled upward by the connecting rope 14, and the filter plate 12 moves to a position close to the installation plate 2, which is convenient for the staff to clean up the garbage on the filter plate 12 on the top of the installation plate 2.

本说明中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。The content not described in detail in this description belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a gate headstock gear for irrigation and water conservancy project, includes two support column (1), its characterized in that: the top of the two supporting columns (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting plate (2), the top surface of the mounting plate (2) is provided with a through groove (3), a gate body (9) is arranged between the two supporting columns (1), the top surface of the gate body (9) is fixedly provided with two fixing buckles (8), and the top surface of the mounting plate (2) is provided with a winding assembly for driving the fixing buckles (8) to move;
the fixed connection type gate is characterized in that a fixed rod (10) is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting column (1), sliding blocks (11) are slidably arranged on the outer sides of the fixed rods (10), a filter plate (12) is fixedly arranged between the sliding blocks (11), a fixed pulley (13) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (2), a connecting rope (14) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the gate body (9), the other end of the connecting rope (14) is fixed between the other end of the connecting rope and the filter plate (12), and the connecting rope (14) penetrates through the fixed pulley (13).
2. The gate opening and closing device for farmland hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the winding assembly comprises two supporting plates (4), the supporting plates (4) are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the mounting plate (2), one side of each supporting plate is fixedly provided with a motor (5), the output end of each motor (5) penetrates through one side of each supporting plate (4), a winding drum (15) is fixedly arranged at the output end of each motor (5), a pull rope (6) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of each winding drum (15), one end of each pull rope (6) is fixedly provided with a connecting rope (7), and two ends of each connecting rope (7) are respectively fixed with two fixing buckles (8).
3. The gate opening and closing device for farmland hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the stay cord (6) passes through the through groove (3), and the stay cord (6) is wound on the outer side of the winding cylinder (15).
4. The gate opening and closing device for farmland hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, wherein: one side of the winding cylinder (15) far away from the motor (5) is movably arranged on the surface of the one side supporting plate (4).
5. The gate opening and closing device for farmland hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the side of the supporting column (1) is provided with limiting grooves, and the gate body (9) penetrates through the two limiting grooves.
6. The gate opening and closing device for farmland hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the mass of the gate body (9) is far greater than the mass of the filter plate (12) and the sliding block (11).
CN202320548742.2U 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Gate opening and closing device for farmland hydraulic engineering Expired - Fee Related CN219195865U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320548742.2U CN219195865U (en) 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Gate opening and closing device for farmland hydraulic engineering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202320548742.2U CN219195865U (en) 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Gate opening and closing device for farmland hydraulic engineering

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219195865U true CN219195865U (en) 2023-06-16

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CN202320548742.2U Expired - Fee Related CN219195865U (en) 2023-03-16 2023-03-16 Gate opening and closing device for farmland hydraulic engineering

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