Water conservancy construction opens and close gate
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the gate is opened and close in water conservancy construction, concretely relates to water conservancy construction opens and closes gate.
Background
River course gate is called water gate for short, and is built on river courses and channels, and low-water-head hydraulic buildings for controlling flow and adjusting water level are built by using the water gate; the sluice gate can be closed to block flood, block tide or raise the upstream water level, and can be opened to discharge flood, waterlogging, abandoned water or waste water, and can also supply water for downstream riverways, so that the sluice gate is widely applied in small branches of riverways.
Along with increasing of household garbage, most of river surfaces can float with garbage, and the existing gate is not provided with a garbage cleaning device in the using process, so that floating objects such as garbage, branches and the like are accumulated at the gate, and the using effect of the gate is greatly reduced; if the sluice is opened and the water is discharged, the overwater garbage floating objects flow to a downstream river channel along with the channel, so that the downstream river channel is polluted, and once the garbage of the branch flows into the downstream, the garbage is not easy to clean.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a gate is opened and close in water conservancy construction has and is convenient for clear up the characteristics of collecting to the rubbish floater on water.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gate is opened and close in water conservancy construction, includes the channel and collects the frame, the top of channel is equipped with the mounting bracket, the below of mounting bracket be equipped with channel sliding connection's gate, the top of gate is rotated and is connected with first threaded rod, is equipped with the headstock gear of being connected with the transmission of first threaded rod on the mounting bracket, collect the frame setting in one side of gate, collect the frame and be rectangle network shape structure, be equipped with on the gate and be used for the drive to collect the first actuating mechanism that the frame reciprocated along the gate direction of height, the one side of keeping away from the gate on collecting the frame is equipped with first frame door, the bottom of first frame door is rotated with the bottom of collecting the frame and is connected, is equipped with the second actuating mechanism who is used for driving the upset of first frame door on collecting the frame, collects on the frame and all is equipped with the just right one side of channel lateral wall and is equipped with second frame door, the bottom of second frame door is rotated with the bottom of collecting the frame and is connected, and the top of second frame has set firmly solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring can dismantle with the collection frame and be connected through the bolt.
Preferably, first actuating mechanism includes the second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is connected with the gate rotation and by first motor drive, and threaded sleeve is equipped with the movable block on the second threaded rod, and the both sides of movable block all are equipped with the chucking ring, and the chucking ring of both sides is fixed on the movable block with the mode of staple bolt, and the opposite side of chucking ring passes through the connecting rod and collects frame fixed connection.
Preferably, the guide rails are fixedly arranged on the two sides of the second threaded rod on the gate, and the collecting frame is rotatably connected with limiting wheels matched with the guide rails through the mounting seat.
Preferably, the second driving mechanism comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is arranged at the top of the collecting frame and driven by a second motor, a winding disc is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a pull rope is arranged on the winding disc, and the other end of the pull rope bypasses a plurality of supporting wheels and is fixedly connected with the top of the first frame door.
Preferably, a deflector is fixedly arranged at the top of the first frame door.
Preferably, a counterweight is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the first frame door.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a collect the frame, first actuating mechanism, first frame door, second actuating mechanism and second frame door, be convenient for make the collection frame follow the gate and move, inside the collection frame was located the channel, make the inside levitate rubbish of surface of water enter into the collection frame, perhaps be located the channel outside when collecting the frame, clear up the rubbish in the collection frame to when avoiding opening the floodgate and draining, overwater rubbish floater can be along with channel flow direction low reaches river course, and then causes the pollution to the low reaches river course.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a top view cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a channel; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a gate; 4. a first threaded rod; 5. a hoist; 6. a collection frame; 7. a first frame door; 8. a second frame door; 9. a fixing ring; 10. a second threaded rod; 11. a moving block; 12. a clamping ring; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a guide rail; 15. a limiting wheel; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a winding disc; 18. pulling a rope; 19. a baffle; 20. and a balancing weight.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a gate is opened and close in water conservancy construction, includes channel 1 and collection frame 6, and the top of channel 1 is equipped with mounting bracket 2, and the below of mounting bracket 2 is equipped with gate 3 with 1 sliding connection of channel, and the top of gate 3 is rotated and is connected with first threaded rod 4, is equipped with headstock gear 5 of being connected with the transmission of first threaded rod 4 on the mounting bracket 2, controls headstock gear 5, makes first threaded rod 4 drive gate 3 go up and down.
Collect frame 6 and set up in one side of gate 3, collect frame 6 and be the netted structure of rectangle, be equipped with on the gate 3 and be used for the drive to collect frame 6 along the first actuating mechanism that 3 direction of height reciprocated of gate, first actuating mechanism includes second threaded rod 10, second threaded rod 10 rotates with gate 3 to be connected and by first motor drive, and threaded bush is equipped with movable block 11 on the second threaded rod 10, and the both sides of movable block 11 all are equipped with chucking ring 12, and the chucking ring 12 of both sides is fixed on movable block 11 with the mode of staple bolt, and the opposite side of chucking ring 12 passes through connecting rod 13 and collects frame 6 fixed connection, through second threaded rod 10, movable block 11, chucking ring 12 and connecting rod 13, can make and collect frame 6 and can follow gate 3 and move.
The both sides that lie in second threaded rod 10 on gate 3 all set firmly guide rail 14, collect on the frame 6 through the mount pad rotate be connected with the spacing wheel 15 of guide rail 14 adaptation, through guide rail 14 and spacing wheel 15, carry on spacingly to collecting frame 6, then control first motor, make second threaded rod 10 drive movable block 11 and reciprocate to make the length direction who collects frame 6 along second threaded rod 10 reciprocate, adjust the height of collecting frame 6.
Keep away from one side of gate 3 on collecting and be equipped with first frame door 7, the bottom of first frame door 7 is rotated with the bottom of collecting frame 6 and is connected, be equipped with the second actuating mechanism who is used for driving the upset of first frame door 7 on the collection frame 6, second actuating mechanism includes rotation axis 16, rotation axis 16 sets up at the top of collecting frame 6 and by second motor drive, fixed cover is equipped with rolling disc 17 on the rotation axis 16, be provided with stay cord 18 on the rolling disc 17, a plurality of supporting wheels are walked around to the other end of stay cord 18 and with the top fixed connection of first frame door 7, through first frame door 7, inside collection frame 6 is in channel 1, can make collection frame 6 be in open state, make showy rubbish on water enter into inside collection frame 6, control, the second motor, make rotation axis 16 drive rolling disc 17 and rotate to make stay cord 18 drive second frame door 8 seal collection frame 6, be convenient for seal the floater in the collection frame 6.
The top of the first frame door 7 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 19, and the floating objects can conveniently enter the collecting frame 6 through the guide plate 19.
The inner side of the first frame door 7 is further fixedly provided with a balancing weight 20, and when the first frame door 7 is turned downwards, the balancing weight 20 increases the gravity of the first frame door 7, so that the first frame door 7 can be conveniently opened, and the first frame door 7 is in contact with the bottom of the channel 1.
Collect on the frame 6 and all be equipped with second frame door 8 with the just right one side of 1 lateral wall of channel, the bottom of second frame door 8 rotates with the bottom of collecting frame 6 to be connected, the top of second frame door 8 has set firmly solid fixed ring 9, gu fixed ring 9 passes through the bolt with collection frame 6 and can dismantle the connection, through second frame door 8, when collecting frame 6 and being located the outside of channel 1, extract the bolt, thereby open second frame door 8, the floater clearance of collecting in the frame 6 is collected frame 6, thereby when avoiding switching off the water, overwater rubbish floater can be along with 1 flow direction low reaches river courses of channel, and then cause the pollution to low reaches river course.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: under original state, the collection frame 6 and the gate 3 are located inside the channel 1, the first frame door 7 is in an open state, floaters on water in the channel 1 are collected, when water needs to be drained, the second motor is controlled, the rotating shaft 16 drives the winding disc 17 to rotate, the pull rope 18 drives the first frame door 7 to turn upwards, the first frame door 7 is in a closed state, the hoist 5 is controlled, the gate 3 is opened, meanwhile, the collection frame 6 moves along with the gate 3, after the gate 3 stops, the second motor is controlled, the second threaded rod 10 drives the moving block 11 to move upwards, the collection frame 6 is driven to continue to move upwards along the guide rail 14 until the collection frame 6 is located above the channel 1, the bolt on the second frame door 8 is pulled out, the second frame door 8 is turned downwards, and the floaters in the collection frame 6 are cleaned.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.