CN219886722U - A hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
A hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219886722U CN219886722U CN202321309321.0U CN202321309321U CN219886722U CN 219886722 U CN219886722 U CN 219886722U CN 202321309321 U CN202321309321 U CN 202321309321U CN 219886722 U CN219886722 U CN 219886722U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lifting mechanism
- hydraulic engineering
- collecting tank
- water
- garbage
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- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 25
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 131
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a drainage device for hydraulic engineering, which relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering and comprises a main body, wherein one side of a dam body is provided with a lifting mechanism, the top of the lifting mechanism is fixedly provided with a driving mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is fixedly provided with a drainage mechanism. According to the utility model, when the dam gate is opened to discharge water, water flows through the filter screen to filter garbage and sundries in the water and collect and accumulate the garbage and sundries in the collecting tank, when the garbage and sundries in the collecting tank are excessive, the collecting tank can be lifted out of the water surface by the lifting mechanism through the rotating disc mechanism, the rotating disc is rotationally inserted with the connecting disc through the connecting shaft, the connecting disc is fixedly arranged at two ends of the collecting tank, the collecting tank can be rotated and poured through the rotating disc mechanism, the garbage in the collecting tank can be conveniently poured, the manual fishing and the dewatering are omitted, and the water draining device for hydraulic engineering can integrally filter, collect and pour the garbage and sundries in the water to achieve a dewatering effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
Common hydraulic engineering includes dams, reservoirs, channels, diversion projects, drainage projects, hydropower stations, irrigation projects and the like. The hydraulic engineering has extremely important significance for sustainable development and survival of human society, and the hydrophobic device of the hydraulic engineering is generally used for controlling water flow and discharge and preventing blockage and damage to hydraulic facilities. Common drainage devices include gates, flood discharge holes, weirs, and the like. Wherein, the gate is a gate structure which can be opened or closed, and the water level and the flow rate can be adjusted by controlling the opening of the gate; the water draining device plays an important role in hydraulic engineering and can help maintain stability and safety of hydraulic facilities. The following problems exist in the prior art:
1. the existing water conservancy project water dam gate water-passing position lacks drainage equipment, can not clear and salvage the blockage and sediment, and is easy to cause blockage of the water dam gate water-passing position, so that the water dam gate water-passing position can not be normally used;
2. meanwhile, after the garbage sundries are filtered and collected by the aid of the filtering mechanisms arranged at the hydraulic engineering sluice gate, the garbage sundries are inconvenient to salvage out of the water surface, and the filtering mechanisms are inconvenient to clean, so that the drainage effect is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the drainage device for the hydraulic engineering comprises a main body, wherein the main body comprises a dam body, one side of the dam body is provided with a lifting mechanism, the top of the lifting mechanism is fixedly provided with a driving mechanism, the lifting mechanism is fixedly provided with a drainage mechanism, and the drainage mechanism comprises a collecting tank; the lifting mechanism comprises a limiting plate; the drive mechanism includes a top plate.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the utility model discloses a dam, including the dam body, the collecting vat is close to the dam body, one side fixed mounting of collecting vat has the filter screen, the both ends fixed mounting of collecting vat has carousel mechanism, carousel mechanism is including the carousel, center one side fixed mounting of carousel has the connecting axle, the carousel is pegged graft through the connecting axle rotation has the connection pad.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the connecting disc is fixedly arranged at two ends of the collecting tank, and the drainage mechanism is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism through the turntable mechanism.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the pulley is installed in the limiting plate rotation, a wire connecting ball is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate, and the lifting mechanism further comprises a sliding rail.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the lifting mechanism is slidably mounted in the sliding rail through a pulley.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the motor is fixedly arranged on two sides of the top plate, one end of the motor is connected with a rope collecting roller in a driving mode, and ropes are sleeved on the outer surface of the rope collecting roller.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism through a rope.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
the utility model provides a drainage device for hydraulic engineering, which is characterized in that under the combined action of a collecting tank, a filter screen, a rotary table, a connecting shaft and a connecting disc of a drainage mechanism, the filter screen is fixedly arranged on one side, close to a dam body, of the collecting tank, when a gate of the dam body is opened for draining water in daily life, water flows through the filter screen, so that garbage sundries in water can be filtered and collected and accumulated in the collecting tank, when the garbage sundries in the collecting tank are excessive, the drainage mechanism is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism through the rotary table mechanism, the collecting tank can be lifted out of the water surface regularly through the lifting mechanism, the connecting disc is inserted into the rotary table through the connecting shaft after the water surface is lifted, the connecting disc is fixedly arranged at two ends of the collecting tank, and the collecting tank can be rotated and dumped through the rotary table mechanism, so that garbage in the collecting tank can be dumped conveniently, and manual drainage is omitted.
The utility model provides a hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering, which is characterized in that a pulley is rotatably arranged in a limiting plate of a lifting mechanism under the combined action of the limiting plate, a sliding rail, a pulley and a wire connecting ball, the lifting mechanism is slidably arranged in the sliding rail through the pulley, the wire connecting ball fixedly arranged on one side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a rope of a driving mechanism, meanwhile, the pulley can slide in the sliding rail, the hydrophobic mechanism is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is lifted through the driving mechanism, so that garbage of the hydrophobic mechanism required to be lifted is reduced under the action of the pulley and the sliding rail of the lifting mechanism, friction is reduced, and the lifting speed is higher while energy is saved.
The utility model provides a drainage device for hydraulic engineering, which is characterized in that under the combined action of a top plate, ropes, rope collecting rollers and a motor of a driving mechanism, the outer surfaces of the rope collecting rollers are sleeved with the ropes, the driving mechanism is fixedly connected with a lifting mechanism through the ropes, and the lifting mechanism can be lifted through the rope collecting and releasing of the motor, so that the drainage mechanism is lifted out of the water surface to dump garbage, manual driving is not needed, simplicity and high efficiency are realized, and the drainage mechanism is convenient to clean and maintain regularly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of a hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a hydrophobic mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a dam body; 3. a driving mechanism; 4. a lifting mechanism; 5. a water-repellent mechanism; 51. a filter screen; 52. a collection tank; 53. a turntable mechanism; 531. a connecting disc; 532. a connecting shaft; 533. a turntable; 41. a limiting plate; 42. a pulley; 43. a wire ball; 44. a slide rail; 31. a top plate; 32. a motor; 33. a rope collecting roller; 34. a rope.
Description of the embodiments
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a drainage device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a main body 1, wherein the main body 1 comprises a dam body 2, one side of the dam body 2 is provided with a lifting mechanism 4, the top of the lifting mechanism 4 is fixedly provided with a driving mechanism 3, and the lifting mechanism 4 is fixedly provided with a drainage mechanism 5.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the water draining mechanism 5 comprises a collecting tank 52, a filter screen 51 is fixedly installed on one side, close to the dam body 2, of the collecting tank 52, a turntable mechanism 53 is fixedly installed on two ends of the collecting tank 52, the turntable mechanism 53 comprises a turntable 533, a connecting shaft 532 is fixedly installed on one side of the center of the turntable 533, a connecting disc 531 is rotatably inserted into the turntable 533 through the connecting shaft 532, the connecting disc 531 is fixedly installed on two ends of the collecting tank 52, and the water draining mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism 4 through the turntable mechanism 53.
In this embodiment, under the combined action of the collecting tank 52, the filter screen 51, the turntable 533, the connecting shaft 532 and the connecting disc 531 of the water drain mechanism 5, the filter screen 51 is fixedly installed on one side, close to the dam body 2, of the collecting tank 52, when the gate of the dam body 2 is opened and drained, water flows through the filter screen 51, so that garbage and sundries in water are filtered and collected and stacked in the collecting tank 52, when the garbage and sundries in the collecting tank 52 are excessive, the water drain mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism 4 through the turntable mechanism 53, the collecting tank 52 can be lifted out of the water surface regularly through the lifting mechanism 4, after the water surface is lifted, the turntable 533 is rotationally inserted with the connecting disc 531 through the connecting shaft 532, the connecting disc 531 is fixedly installed at two ends of the collecting tank 52, and the collecting tank 52 can be rotationally dumped through the turntable mechanism 53, so that garbage in the collecting tank 52 can be dumped conveniently, manual salvage and drainage are omitted.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the lifting mechanism 4 comprises a limiting plate 41, a pulley 42 is rotatably installed on the limiting plate 41, a wire connecting ball 43 is fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate 41, the lifting mechanism 4 further comprises a sliding rail 44, and the lifting mechanism 4 is slidably installed in the sliding rail 44 through the pulley 42.
In this embodiment, under the combined action of the limiting plate 41, the sliding rail 44, the pulley 42 and the wire connecting ball 43 of the lifting mechanism 4, the pulley 42 is rotationally installed in the limiting plate 41, the lifting mechanism 4 is slidably installed in the sliding rail 44 through the pulley 42, the wire connecting ball 43 fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate 41 is fixedly connected with the rope 34 of the driving mechanism 3, meanwhile, the pulley 42 can slide in the sliding rail 44, the hydrophobic mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism 4, the lifting mechanism 4 is lifted through the driving mechanism 3, so that the hydrophobic mechanism 5 can be lifted, garbage required to lift the hydrophobic mechanism 5 is reduced under the action of the pulley 42 and the sliding rail 44 of the lifting mechanism 4, friction is reduced, and the lifting speed is higher while energy is saved.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the driving mechanism 3 comprises a top plate 31, motors 32 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top plate 31, one end of each motor 32 is in driving connection with a rope collecting roller 33, ropes 34 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the rope collecting rollers 33, and the driving mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism 4 through the ropes 34.
In this embodiment, under the combined action of the top plate 31, the rope 34, the rope collecting roller 33 and the motor 32 of the driving mechanism 3, the rope 34 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rope collecting roller 33, the driving mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism 4 through the rope 34, and the lifting mechanism 4 can be lifted through the rope 34 which is collected and released by the motor 32, so that the water surface of the water drainage mechanism 5 is lifted to dump garbage, manual driving is not needed, simplicity and high efficiency are achieved, and cleaning and maintenance on the water drainage mechanism 5 are facilitated regularly.
The working principle of the water drain device for hydraulic engineering is described below.
As shown in fig. 1-4, under the combined action of the collecting tank 52, the filter screen 51, the rotary table 533, the connecting shaft 532 and the connecting disc 531 of the drain mechanism 5, the filter screen 51 is fixedly installed on one side, close to the dam body 2, of the collecting tank 52, when the gate of the dam body 2 is opened for draining, water flows through the filter screen 51 to filter garbage and sundries in water and collect and accumulate the garbage and sundries in the collecting tank 52, when the garbage and sundries in the collecting tank 52 are excessive, the drain mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism 4 through the rotary table mechanism 53, the collecting tank 52 can be lifted out of the water surface through the lifting mechanism 4 at regular intervals, after the water surface is lifted, the rotary table 533 is rotationally inserted with the connecting disc 531 through the connecting shaft 532, the connecting disc 531 is fixedly installed on two ends of the collecting tank 52, the collecting tank 52 can be rotationally dumped through the rotary table mechanism 53, the garbage in the collecting tank 52 can be conveniently dumped, the manual drain is omitted, the hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering can integrally filter, collect and pour garbage sundries in water, has a hydrophobic effect on hydraulic engineering, the pulley 42 is rotationally installed in the limiting plate 41 under the combined action of the limiting plate 41, the sliding rail 44, the pulley 42 and the wire connecting ball 43 of the lifting mechanism 4, the lifting mechanism 4 is slidably installed in the sliding rail 44 through the pulley 42, the wire connecting ball 43 fixedly installed on one side of the limiting plate 41 is fixedly connected with the rope 34 of the driving mechanism 3, the pulley 42 can slide in the sliding rail 44, the hydrophobic mechanism 5 is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism 4, the lifting mechanism 4 is lifted through the driving mechanism 3, garbage of the hydrophobic mechanism 5 required to be lifted is reduced under the action of the pulley 42 and the sliding rail 44 of the lifting mechanism 4, friction is reduced, energy is saved, and meanwhile, the lifting speed is high, and the lifting mechanism 3 is driven through the top plate 31 of the driving mechanism 3, under the combined action of the rope 34, the rope collecting roller 33 and the motor 32, the rope 34 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rope collecting roller 33, the driving mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism 4 through the rope 34, and the lifting mechanism 4 can be lifted through the rope 34 which is collected and released by the motor 32, so that the water surface of the water drainage mechanism 5 is lifted to be dumped, manual driving is not needed, simplicity and high efficiency are achieved, and the cleaning and maintenance of the water drainage mechanism 5 are facilitated at regular intervals.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: the main body (1) comprises a dam body (2), one side of the dam body (2) is provided with a lifting mechanism (4), the top of the lifting mechanism (4) is fixedly provided with a driving mechanism (3), the lifting mechanism (4) is fixedly provided with a drainage mechanism (5), and the drainage mechanism (5) comprises a collecting groove (52); the lifting mechanism (4) comprises a limiting plate (41); the driving mechanism (3) comprises a top plate (31).
2. A hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a dam, including dam body (2), collecting vat (52) are close to one side fixed mounting has filter screen (51), the both ends fixed mounting of collecting vat (52) have carousel mechanism (53), carousel mechanism (53) are including carousel (533), the central one side fixed mounting of carousel (533) has connecting axle (532), carousel (533) are pegged graft through connecting axle (532) rotation has connection pad (531).
3. A hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting discs (531) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the collecting groove (52), and the water draining mechanism (5) is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism (4) through the turntable mechanism (53).
4. A hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pulley (42) is rotatably mounted on the limiting plate (41), the wire connecting ball (43) is fixedly mounted on one side of the limiting plate (41), and the lifting mechanism (4) further comprises a sliding rail (44).
5. A hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, wherein: the lifting mechanism (4) is slidably mounted in the sliding rail (44) through a pulley (42).
6. A hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor (32) is fixedly installed on two sides of the top plate (31), one end of the motor (32) is connected with a rope collecting roller (33) in a driving mode, and a rope (34) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rope collecting roller (33).
7. A hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 6, wherein: the driving mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with the lifting mechanism (4) through a rope (34).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321309321.0U CN219886722U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | A hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321309321.0U CN219886722U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | A hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN219886722U true CN219886722U (en) | 2023-10-24 |
Family
ID=88407526
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202321309321.0U Active CN219886722U (en) | 2023-05-25 | 2023-05-25 | A hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN219886722U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-05-25 CN CN202321309321.0U patent/CN219886722U/en active Active
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