CN209493922U - A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure - Google Patents
A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209493922U CN209493922U CN201920094724.5U CN201920094724U CN209493922U CN 209493922 U CN209493922 U CN 209493922U CN 201920094724 U CN201920094724 U CN 201920094724U CN 209493922 U CN209493922 U CN 209493922U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- dam
- water
- buoy
- filter screen
- discharge pipe
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structures, it include: dam, the side of dam has reservoir and the other side offers discharge pipe, the whole trapezoidal structure and close to the arc-shaped structure in reservoir side of dam, dam is also uniformly equipped with two groups of water level columns close to reservoir side, several groups buoy is connected between two groups of water level columns, and buoy is flexibly connected with water level column, the top of buoy is equipped with the first filter screen and lower section is equipped with the second filter screen, the bottom of second filter screen is connected with several groups traction rope, and the end of traction rope is respectively connected with lead；It is equipped with water inlet on the right side of discharge pipe and left side is equipped with water outlet, water outlet to water inlet tube is in decrement shape structure, and the end of discharge pipe is in S structure, and Open Side Down and right side opening is equipped with bleeder for water outlet.The utility model improves dam structure, and the structure being filtered to water surface is equipped in the side of dam, can achieve to water surface centainly clean purpose.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to hydraulic engineering technical field, specially a kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure.
Background technique
Hydraulic engineering is the surface water and groundwater for controlling and deploying nature, reaches and removes the evil emerging sharp purpose and build
Engineering.Also referred to as Hydraulic Projects.Water is human being's production and essential precious resources of living, but the state of its naturally occurring is simultaneously
Not in full conformity with the needs of the mankind.Hydraulic engineering is only built, just can control water flow, prevents flood, and carry out water
It adjusts and distributes, to meet people's lives and production to the needs of water resource.Hydraulic engineering needs to build dam, dike, spillway, water
Lock, water inlet, channel, the different types of hydraulic structure such as cross mortise, log chute, fish pass, to realize its target, hydraulic engineering can be built
If many is used to adjust the reservoir and dam of water, irrigated for controlling flood.
However, the dam in terms of existing hydraulic engineering has the following problems during use: (1) being used to store water
The reservoir of resource causes the water surface to will appear largely swim algae and rubbish, lacks processing since the mobility of water flow weakens
Means；(2) dam can generate huge impact force immediately below water outlet, be easy to cause the region during opening a sluice gate and drawing out some water
Dam body is damaged in this way, will lead to dam structure for a long time by enormous impact.For this reason, it may be necessary to design corresponding technical side
Case solves.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structures, solve in background technique and are mentioned
Out the problem of, meets the actual needs.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure, packet
Include: dam, the side of the dam has reservoir and the other side offers discharge pipe, and the dam integrally trapezoidal structure and leans on
The arc-shaped structure in nearly reservoir side, the dam are also uniformly equipped with water level column, two groups of institutes close to the arc-shaped structure in reservoir side
It states and is connected with several groups buoy between water level column, and the buoy is flexibly connected with water level column, the top of the buoy is equipped with the
One filter screen and lower section are equipped with the second filter screen, and the bottom of second filter screen is connected with several groups traction rope, the traction
The end of rope is respectively connected with lead；
It is equipped with water inlet on the right side of the discharge pipe and left side is equipped with water outlet, the water outlet to water inlet tube is in decrement
Shape structure, the S-type structure in the end of the discharge pipe, the water outlet Open Side Down and right side opening be equipped with bleeder, described point
The diameter at the mouth of a river is less than water outlet and is arranged right below ramp, and the ramp and discharge pipe are integrally formed and are armored concrete knot
Structure.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, water level column is by the metal tube being vertical setting described in two groups
Road is constituted, and offers bar shaped notch in hollow structure and side inside the metallic conduit.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the junction of the buoy and water level column is equipped with spherical floating
Drift, the spherical buoy are movably arranged in metallic conduit and are connected by rope with buoy.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, integrally arc-shaped structure and middle part are high for first filter screen
In two sides, second filter screen is identical as the first filter screen structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. this programme improves dam structure, and it is equipped in the side of dam and water surface is filtered
Structure can achieve to water surface centainly clean purpose.
2. the discharge pipe of pair dam is improved, the structure to flow rate of water flow buffering is increased, is reduced during sluicing
Damage to ground and dam structure.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the utility model dam and filter mechanism structure chart；
Fig. 3 is the utility model water level column and buoy connection structure diagram；
Fig. 4 is discharge pipe structure chart described in the utility model.
In figure: 1- dam, 2- reservoir, 3- discharge pipe, 4- water level column, 5- buoy, the first filter screen of 6-, 7- second are filtered
Net, 8- traction rope, 9- lead, 10- water inlet, 11- water outlet, the bleeder 12-, 13- ramp, 14- metallic conduit, 15- bar shaped
Notch, the spherical buoy of 16-.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure, comprising:
Dam 1, the side of dam 1 has reservoir 2 and the other side offers discharge pipe 3, the whole trapezoidal structure of dam 1 and close reservoir
The arc-shaped structure in 2 sides, dam 1 are also uniformly equipped with two groups of water level columns 4 close to 2 side of reservoir, connect between two groups of water level columns 4
There is several groups buoy 5, and buoy 5 is flexibly connected with water level column 4, the top of buoy 5 is equipped with the first filter screen 6 and lower section is equipped with the
Two filter screens 7, the bottom of the second filter screen 7 are connected with several groups traction rope 8, and the end of traction rope 8 is respectively connected with lead 9, will
Dam 1 is designed as the first filter screen 6 and the second filter screen 7 of arcuate structure screen cooperation arcuate structure close to the side of reservoir 2, when
After the gate of dam 1 is opened, water flow is poured in discharge pipe 3, and flowing into for water flow simultaneously can be by the impetuousness and pollutant of water surface
It also brings along, in order to improve the spatter property of outflow water body, design has buoy 5, and buoy 5 can be adjusted with the height of the water surface,
And it is equipped with water level column 4 in two sides, the two sides of buoy 5 are limited, avoid being washed away by water flow, then pass through the first of 5 upper and lower of buoy
Filter screen 6 and the second filter screen 7 are filtered the pollutant that water surface flows through, and filter screen is designed as arcuate structure,
In the case where water flow flows thrust, pollutant is guided to 1 two sides of dam, convenient for carrying out concentration cleaning to pollutant；
Note 1: the buoyancy of buoy 5 is greater than the gravity of lead 9.
It is equipped with water inlet 10 on the right side of discharge pipe 3 and left side is equipped with water outlet 11, water outlet 11 to 10 pipeline of water inlet is in subtract
Contracting shape structure, the S-type structure in the end of discharge pipe 3, Open Side Down and right side opening is equipped with bleeder 12, bleeder 12 for water outlet 11
Diameter be less than water outlet 11 and be arranged right below ramp 13, ramp 13 and discharge pipe 3 are integrally formed and are armored concrete knot
Structure, discharge pipe 3 is designed as decrement shape structure can reach certain buffer function to the water flow in exit, and to discharge pipe 3
Tip designs be that S type structure can be handled water flow buffer, be equipped with bleeder 12 for outflow in the right side opening of water outlet 11
Water flow carries out shunting processing, reduces the burden of the dam structure immediately below water outlet 11, achievees the purpose that protect dam body, design
Ramp 13 water flow can be achieved the purpose that water conservancy diversion buffer.
It is further improved ground, two groups of water level columns 4 are made of the metallic conduit 14 being vertical setting as shown in Figure 1:, metal
Bar shaped notch 15 is offered in hollow structure and side inside pipeline 14.
It is further improved ground, the junction of buoy 5 and water level column 4 is equipped with spherical buoy 16, spherical buoy as shown in Figure 1:
16 are movably arranged on the interior rope that passes through of metallic conduit 14 is connected with buoy 5.
Note 2: spherical buoy 16 is greater than bar shaped notch 15
Specifically, the whole arc-shaped structure of the first filter screen 6 and middle part is higher than two sides, the second filter screen 7 as shown in Figure 1:
It is identical as 6 structure of the first filter screen.
When in use: dam 1 is designed as arcuate structure screen cooperation arcuate structure close to the side of reservoir 2 by the utility model
The first filter screen 6 and the second filter screen 7, when dam 1 gate open after, water flow is poured in discharge pipe 3, and the inflow of water flow is same
When can by water surface impetuousness and pollutant also bring along, in order to improve outflow water body spatter property, design have buoy 5, float
Drift 5 can be adjusted with the height of the water surface, and be equipped with water level column 4 in two sides, limit the two sides of buoy 5, avoid being rushed by water flow
It walks, then the pollutant that water surface flows through was carried out by the first filter screen 6 of 5 upper and lower of buoy and the second filter screen 7
Filter, and filter screen is designed as arcuate structure, in the case where water flow flows thrust, pollutant is guided to 1 two sides of dam, is convenient for
Concentration cleaning is carried out to pollutant, discharge pipe 3 is designed as decrement shape structure can reach certain slow to the water flow in exit
Punching effect, and be that S type structure can be handled water flow buffer to the tip designs of discharge pipe 3, it is opened up on the right side of water outlet 11
There is bleeder 12 that the water flow of outflow is carried out shunting processing, reduce the burden of the dam structure immediately below water outlet 11, reaches pair
The purpose of dam body protection, the ramp 13 of design can achieve the purpose that water conservancy diversion is buffered to water flow.
Actual production and application, the application especially in hydraulic engineering has been put into the product that this programme is protected at present
Achieve certain success, it is clear that confirmed the product technical solution be it is beneficial, meet society need, be also suitable for
Batch production and popularization and use.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art
For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic
It is equivalently replaced.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on,
It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure, comprising: dam (1), the side of the dam (1) have reservoir (2) and another
Side offers discharge pipe (3), it is characterised in that: the whole trapezoidal structure of the dam (1) and be in arc close to reservoir (2) side
Shape structure, the dam (1) are also uniformly equipped with two groups of water level columns (4), water level column (4) described in two groups close to reservoir (2) side
Between be connected with several groups buoy (5), and the buoy (5) is flexibly connected with water level column (4), is set above the buoy (5)
There is the first filter screen (6) and lower section is equipped with the second filter screen (7), the bottom of second filter screen (7) is connected with several groups and leads
The end of messenger (8), the traction rope (8) is respectively connected with lead (9)；
It is equipped with water inlet (10) on the right side of the discharge pipe (3) and left side is equipped with water outlet (11), the water outlet (11) is to entering water
The pipeline of mouth (10) is in decrement shape structure, and the S-type structure in end of the discharge pipe (3), Open Side Down for the water outlet (11)
And right side opening is equipped with bleeder (12), the diameter of the bleeder (12) is less than water outlet (11) diameter and is arranged right below ramp
(13), the ramp (13) and discharge pipe (3) are integrally formed and are reinforced concrete structure.
2. a kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: water level column described in two groups
(4) it is made of the metallic conduit (14) being vertical setting, is opened up inside the metallic conduit (14) in hollow structure and side
There are bar shaped notch (15).
3. a kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the buoy (5) and water
The junction of position column (4) is equipped with spherical buoy (16), and the spherical buoy (16) is movably arranged in metallic conduit (14) and logical
Rope is crossed to be connected with buoy (5).
4. a kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first filter screen
(6) whole arc-shaped structure and middle part is higher than two sides, second filter screen (7) is identical as the first filter screen (6) structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920094724.5U CN209493922U (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920094724.5U CN209493922U (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209493922U true CN209493922U (en) | 2019-10-15 |
Family
ID=68155915
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920094724.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209493922U (en) | 2019-01-21 | 2019-01-21 | A kind of hydraulic engineering ecological supporting structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209493922U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112523179A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-19 | 王凯航 | Flood discharge device for water conservancy flood control engineering and use method |
-
2019
- 2019-01-21 CN CN201920094724.5U patent/CN209493922U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112523179A (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-03-19 | 王凯航 | Flood discharge device for water conservancy flood control engineering and use method |
| CN112523179B (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2022-03-15 | 王凯航 | Flood discharge device for water conservancy flood control engineering and use method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191015 Termination date: 20210121 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |