CN219182316U

CN219182316U - Irrigation and drainage device

Info

Publication number: CN219182316U
Application number: CN202320023539.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张东河; 张广平; 马红旭; 张艳伟; 王晓燕
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Senlinyuan Landscaping Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Senlinyuan Landscaping Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-05
Filing date: 2023-01-05
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-05

Abstract

The utility model relates to an irrigation and drainage device, which belongs to the technical field of irrigation and drainage and comprises a water storage cavity arranged below the ground and a water spraying device which is arranged above the ground and communicated with the water storage cavity through a pipeline, wherein water collecting tanks communicated with the water storage cavity are respectively arranged at two sides of the water storage cavity along the length direction of the water storage cavity, and drainage tanks are respectively arranged at the opposite sides of the two water collecting tanks; the water collecting tank and the water draining tank are positioned on the same side of the water storing cavity, the filter plate is rotatably arranged on the side, opposite to the water draining tank, of the water collecting tank, the baffle plate positioned below the filter plate is rotatably arranged on the side, opposite to the water draining tank, of the water collecting tank, and the telescopic vibration mechanism for propping against the baffle plate to rotate and providing vibration for the baffle plate is arranged on the side, opposite to the water draining tank, of the water collecting tank; the utility model is convenient for manually carrying out centralized treatment on the residual leaves or sundries in the drainage tank, reduces the workload and is also beneficial to carrying out timely drainage treatment on excessive rainwater.

Description

Irrigation and drainage device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of irrigation and drainage, and particularly relates to an irrigation and drainage device.

Background

Some landscape flower beds and green belts are visible everywhere around our daily life, various plants can be planted everywhere inside gardens, however, all plants grow without water supply, so that facilities for irrigation and drainage can be seen inside gardens or on green belts, and along with the shortage of water resources, reasonable planning and use of the water resources are needed to adapt to sustainable development of new times.

Aiming at the problems, the Chinese patent application with the authority of the publication number of CN211020344U discloses a garden rainwater collecting and irrigating device, which comprises a water storage cavity and two water collecting tanks, wherein the water storage cavity is preset on the ground, the two water collecting tanks are respectively positioned at two ends of the water storage cavity, a rotatable grid plate is arranged on the inner side of each water collecting tank, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper side of each grid plate, a communicated water outlet is formed between each water collecting tank and each water storage cavity, a filter screen is embedded in each water outlet, and a water level display mechanism is arranged in each water storage cavity; however, this irrigation equipment is collected to gardens rainwater has following defect: in the season with more rainwater and with the dropping of incomplete leaf of plant, can appear piling up of debris such as incomplete leaf on grid board and filter screen, and then cause the jam of grid board and filter screen easily, thereby influence the storage quality of water in the water storage chamber, also can influence the use of shower nozzle over time, still pile up debris and incomplete leaf on the filter screen and need open the grid board before first and can carry out better processing, operation get up comparatively loaded down with trivial details.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the irrigation and drainage device which is convenient for manually carrying out centralized treatment on residual leaves or sundries in a drainage tank, lightens the workload and is also beneficial to carrying out timely drainage treatment on excessive rainwater.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

the irrigation and drainage device comprises a water storage cavity arranged below the ground and a water spraying device arranged above the ground and communicated with the water storage cavity through a pipeline, wherein water collecting tanks communicated with the water storage cavity are respectively arranged on two sides of the water storage cavity along the length direction of the water storage cavity, and drainage tanks are respectively arranged on one side of the two water collecting tanks opposite to each other; the water collecting tank and the water draining tank are located on the same side of the water storing cavity, a filter plate is rotatably arranged on one side, away from the water draining tank, of the water collecting tank, a baffle plate located below the filter plate is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the water draining tank, of the water collecting tank, and a telescopic vibration mechanism used for propping against the baffle plate to rotate and providing vibration for the baffle plate is arranged on the opposite side of the water collecting tank and the water draining tank.

Further, be provided with between water jet equipment and the water storage chamber and be used for holding for the installation chamber of water jet equipment pump water the installation intracavity is provided with and extends to the float rod in the water storage chamber the float rod is located the top of the one end in the installation chamber corresponds and is provided with extrusion sensor, extrusion sensor and flexible vibration mechanism all with outside controller signal connection.

Further, the water spraying device comprises a transverse pipe connected with the output end pipeline of the water pump, an extension pipe vertically communicated with the transverse pipe in the horizontal direction, and a water spraying nozzle arranged on one side of the extension pipe facing the ground.

Further, the baffle is close to the one end of water drainage tank has extension the water drainage tank be close to the water catch bowl one side seted up with extension matched with cooperation portion, the one end overlap joint of filter is in on the extension.

Further, a lap joint part for lap joint of one end of the baffle, which is far away from the extension part, is arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting tank.

Further, flexible vibration mechanism including set up in the flexible cylinder of water catch bowl inner wall, flexible cylinder's telescopic link with the downside of baffle is inconsistent one side of flexible cylinder is provided with vibrating motor be provided with on vibrating motor's the casing with flexible cylinder's telescopic link swing joint's vibrating rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, when more residual leaves or sundries are gathered on the filter plate and cannot enter the drainage groove independently, the baffle plate can be vibrated and then propped up by the telescopic vibration mechanism, so that the residual leaves or sundries gathered on the filter plate can be gathered in the drainage groove, and further, the centralized treatment of manpower is facilitated;

2. in the weather with more rainwater, when the water storage cavity is full of water, the floating rod can upwards prop against the extrusion sensor so as to transmit signals to the controller, and then the controller controls the telescopic vibration mechanism to enable the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder to be separated from the baffle plate, so that the baffle plate is overlapped on the overlap joint part under the action of dead weight, and external rainwater can conveniently flow into the drainage groove through the upper part of the baffle plate to drain.

In a word, the utility model is convenient for manually carrying out concentrated treatment on the residual leaves or sundries in the drainage tank, reduces the workload and is also beneficial to carrying out timely drainage treatment on excessive rainwater.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a side view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the portion B in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the portion C in fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the portion D in fig. 5.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the portion E in fig. 5.

Fig. 8 is another partial cross-sectional schematic view of the present utility model.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the portion F in fig. 8.

Fig. 10 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the portion G in fig. 8.

In the figure, 1, a water storage cavity, 2, a water pump, 3, an installation cavity, 4, a floating rod, 5, an extrusion sensor, 6, a water collecting tank, 7, a drainage tank, 8, a filter plate, 9, a baffle plate, 10, a transverse pipe, 11, an extension pipe, 12, a water spray nozzle, 13, an extension part, 14, a lap joint part, 15, a telescopic cylinder, 16, a vibration motor, 17 and a vibration rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model; all other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-10, an irrigation and drainage device comprises a water storage cavity 1 arranged below the ground and a water spraying device arranged above the ground and communicated with the water storage cavity 1 through a pipeline, wherein water collecting tanks 6 communicated with the water storage cavity 1 are respectively arranged at two sides of the water storage cavity 1 along the length direction of the water storage cavity 1, and drainage tanks 7 are respectively arranged at one side of the two water collecting tanks 6 opposite to each other; the water collecting tank 6 and the water draining tank 7 which are positioned on the same side of the water storing cavity 1 are rotatably provided with a filter plate 8 on one side, away from the water draining tank 7, of the water collecting tank 6, a baffle plate 9 positioned below the filter plate 8 is rotatably provided on one side, close to the water draining tank 7, of the water collecting tank 6, and a telescopic vibration mechanism used for propping against the baffle plate 9 to rotate and providing vibration for the baffle plate 9 is arranged on the opposite side of the water collecting tank 6 and the water draining tank 7.

In this embodiment, the water collecting tank 6 and the water draining tank 7 may be made of stainless steel, the filter plate 8 and the baffle plate 9 may be made of stainless steel, the filter plate 8 is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and the filter plate 8 and the baffle plate 9 may be respectively and movably connected to two sides of the water collecting tank 6 in a hinged manner.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 8, 9 and 10, a mounting cavity 3 for accommodating a water pump 2 for pumping water to the water spraying device is arranged between the water spraying device and the water storage cavity 1, a floating rod 4 extending into the water storage cavity 1 is arranged in the mounting cavity 3, a squeezing sensor 5 is correspondingly arranged above one end of the floating rod 4 positioned in the mounting cavity 3, and the squeezing sensor 5 and the telescopic vibration mechanism are in signal connection with an external controller; the water spraying device comprises a transverse pipe 10 connected with the output end pipeline of the water pump 2, an extension pipe 11 vertically communicated with the transverse pipe 10 in the horizontal direction, and a water spraying nozzle 12 arranged on one side of the extension pipe 11 facing the ground.

In this embodiment, the floating rod 4 is located the one end in the water storage chamber 1 is provided with the floating disc, and then is convenient for the steady work of floating rod 4 be located in the installation cavity 3 one side of water pump 2 is provided with the mounting bracket, extrusion sensor 5 install in the mounting bracket with the corresponding position of floating rod 4, in the weather that the rainwater is more, when water in the water storage chamber 1 is stored fully, the floating disc can drive floating rod 4 and shift up and then make floating rod 4 upper end top touch extrusion sensor 5, at this moment extrusion sensor 5 can give outside PLC controller with the signal transmission, and then outside PLC controller can control flexible vibration mechanism and carry out corresponding action.

As shown in fig. 2, 3, 4, 5 and 7, an extension part 13 is provided at one end of the baffle 9 near the drain tank 7, a matching part matching with the extension part 13 is provided at one side of the drain tank 7 near the water collecting tank 6, and one end of the filter plate 8 is lapped on the extension part 13; a lap joint part 14 for lap joint of one end of the baffle plate 9 away from the extension part 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting tank 6; the telescopic vibration mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder 15 arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting tank 6, a telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 15 is in contact with the lower side face of the baffle plate 9, a vibration motor 16 is arranged on one side of the telescopic cylinder 15, and a vibration rod 17 movably connected with the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 15 is arranged on a shell of the vibration motor 16.

In this embodiment, the arrangement of the matching portion can prevent the baffle plate 9 from excessively rotating under the action of the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 15, so that the filter plate 8 falls off from the baffle plate 9, in order to better control the rotation of the baffle plate 9 and movably connect the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 15 with the baffle plate 9, the arrangement of the overlap joint portion 14 is also convenient for controlling the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder 15 to downwards drain the baffle plate 9 through the PLC controller when the rainwater in the water collecting tank 6 is full, so that the end portion of the baffle plate 9 is overlapped on the overlap joint portion 14, and then the rest rainwater can flow into the drainage tank 7 through the upper side of the baffle plate 9 for drainage; the telescopic rod of the telescopic air cylinder 15 is controlled by the PLC to jack up the baffle plate 9 towards the direction of the drainage tank 7, the weather of intersecting wind and rain, plant residual leaves and sundries can pass through the upper end of the filter plate 8 under the scouring action of rainwater, a part of rainwater can enter the water collecting tank 6 through the filtering holes on the telescopic filter plate 8 and then enter the water storage cavity 1 to be collected, the plant residual leaves and sundries can be partially remained on the upper end of the filter plate 8, when the plant residual leaves and sundries remained on the filter plate 8 are more, the telescopic rod of the telescopic air cylinder 15 is controlled by the PLC to stretch back and forth in a certain range, at the moment, the baffle plate 9 can jack up and put down the filter plate 8 back and forth, and meanwhile, the vibrating motor 16 is started to enable the vibrating rod 17 to act on the telescopic rod to act on the filter plate 8, the plant residual leaves and sundries on the filter plate 8 can be vibrated to fall into the drainage tank 7 under the action of the telescopic air cylinder 15 and the vibrating motor 16, and manual cleaning of the plant residual leaves and sundries is facilitated.

The specific working principle is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-10, the telescopic rod of telescopic cylinder 15 under normal condition jack-up certain distance to the direction of water drainage tank 7 with baffle 9, and in the more weather of rainwater, a large amount of rainwater can enter into water catch bowl 6 and then store in water storage chamber 1 through filter 8, when the water in the water storage chamber 1 is full, the floating disc can drive the telescopic rod 4 and move up and then make the telescopic rod of telescopic cylinder 15 push up and touch extrusion sensor 5, at this moment extrusion sensor 5 can give the outside PLC controller with signal transmission, and then outside PLC controller can control telescopic rod of telescopic cylinder 15 with baffle 9 down, make the tip overlap joint of baffle 9 in overlap joint portion 14, and then can let remaining rainwater flow into water drainage tank 7 through the top of baffle 9 and carry out the irrigation of drainage, water that stores in the water storage chamber 1 can be used for the plant, when filter plate 8 is more, control telescopic rod of telescopic cylinder 15 makes a round trip in a certain limit flexible, baffle 9 can be with the jack-up of filter 8 with put down motor control rod, simultaneously make the filter plate 16 and make the vibration of filter plate 16 and make the effect on the filter plate 8 and can be realized in time and can be used for the vibration of the water storage chamber 8 and can be further reduced in time to realize that the vibration filter plate 8 is in the water storage tank 8 and the vibration of the water storage chamber 1 is further in the time, the effect of the vibration filter plate is further can be reduced and the vibration of the filter plate 8 is more in the water that can be used for the water is more than the water storage is left in the water.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an irrigate and drainage device, includes setting up water storage chamber (1) below ground, setting up above ground and with water jet equipment that water storage chamber (1) are linked together through the pipeline, its characterized in that: water collecting tanks (6) communicated with the water storage cavity (1) are respectively arranged at two sides of the water storage cavity (1) along the length direction of the water storage cavity (1), and drainage tanks (7) are respectively arranged at one side of the two water collecting tanks (6) opposite to each other; the water collection tank (6) and the drainage tank (7) are positioned on the same side of the water storage cavity (1), the water collection tank (6) is far away from one side of the drainage tank (7) and is rotationally provided with a filter plate (8), the water collection tank (6) is tightly attached to one side of the drainage tank (7) and is rotationally provided with a baffle plate (9) positioned below the filter plate (8), and one side of the water collection tank (6) opposite to the drainage tank (7) is provided with a telescopic vibration mechanism which is used for propping against the baffle plate (9) to rotate and providing vibration for the baffle plate (9).

2. An irrigation and drainage device according to claim 1 wherein: the water spraying device is characterized in that an installation cavity (3) for accommodating a water pump (2) for pumping water to the water spraying device is arranged between the water spraying device and the water storage cavity (1), a floating rod (4) extending into the water storage cavity (1) is arranged in the installation cavity (3), an extrusion sensor (5) is correspondingly arranged above one end of the floating rod (4) located in the installation cavity (3), and the extrusion sensor (5) and the telescopic vibration mechanism are connected with an external controller through signals.

3. An irrigation and drainage device according to claim 2 wherein: the water spraying device comprises a transverse pipe (10) connected with the output end pipeline of the water pump (2), an extension pipe (11) vertically communicated with the transverse pipe (10) in the horizontal direction, and a water spraying nozzle (12) arranged on one side of the extension pipe (11) facing the ground.

4. An irrigation and drainage device according to claim 1 wherein: the baffle (9) is close to one end of water drainage tank (7) has extension (13) water drainage tank (7) be close to one side of water catch bowl (6) seted up with extension (13) matched with cooperation portion, the one end overlap joint of filter (8) is in on extension (13).

5. An irrigation and drainage device according to claim 4 wherein: the inner wall of the water collecting tank (6) is provided with a lap joint part (14) which is used for lap joint of one end of the baffle plate (9) far away from the extension part (13).

6. An irrigation and drainage device according to claim 1 wherein: the telescopic vibration mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder (15) arranged on the inner wall of the water collecting tank (6), a telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder (15) is abutted against the lower side face of the baffle plate (9), a vibration motor (16) is arranged on one side of the telescopic cylinder (15), and a vibration rod (17) movably connected with the telescopic rod of the telescopic cylinder (15) is arranged on a shell of the vibration motor (16).