CN219177619U

CN219177619U - Solar cell panel sun-tracking device

Info

Publication number: CN219177619U
Application number: CN202320248178.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 请求不公布姓名
Original assignee: Zhejiang Carbon Horse Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Carbon Horse Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-06
Filing date: 2023-02-06
Publication date: 2023-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar panel sun-tracking device which comprises a box body and an arched guide rail arranged at the upper end of the box body, wherein a light source capable of moving along the length direction is arranged in the guide rail. The lamp source is a lighting lamp, and the upper side is provided with a lampshade which simulates the sun. The device also comprises a rotating mechanism capable of driving the guide rail to turn back and forth so as to simulate warps and wefts, and a sunflower mechanism which is arranged in the box body, chases the light source and collects light. The guide rail can turn back and forth, so that the lamp source is driven to imitate warps and wefts. The walking motor drives the light source to move along the guide rail, and meanwhile, the steering motor drives the guide rail to turn over, so that simulation of warps and wefts is realized, and the simulation is more accurate and visual. Here, the operation of the control cabinet is safer.

Description

Solar cell panel sun-tracking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of solar panel sun-tracking devices, in particular to a solar panel sun-tracking device.

Background

The daily simulation system is used for simulating the sun and collecting illumination, the collecting device can change the collecting direction along with the movement of the light source, and the maximum collecting efficiency is ensured. At present, the equipment basically adopts a single-axis motion track and a photovoltaic panel form, and the equipment cannot imitate warps and wefts and is not accurate, so that how to imitate the warps and wefts better day by day and collect illumination is a problem which needs to be solved by a person skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a solar panel sun-tracking device for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the solar panel sun tracking device comprises a box body and an arched guide rail arranged at the upper end of the box body, wherein a light source capable of moving along the length direction is arranged in the guide rail. The lamp source is a lighting lamp, and the upper side is provided with a lampshade which simulates the sun.

The device also comprises a rotating mechanism capable of driving the guide rail to turn back and forth so as to simulate warps and wefts, and a sunflower mechanism which is arranged in the box body, chases the light source and collects light. The guide rail can turn back and forth, so that the lamp source is driven to imitate warps and wefts.

Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a left steering motor and a right steering motor which are arranged on the box body, the end part of the guide rail is arranged on a motor shaft of the steering motor, and the rotating mechanism further comprises a PLC control cabinet which is internally provided with a controller for controlling the steering motor. The steering motor drives the guide rail to turn back and forth.

Preferably, the lamp source is provided with a roller moving along the guide rail, the roller is connected with a traveling motor, and the control cabinet is respectively and electrically connected with the lamp source and the traveling motor. The rollers are installed in the grooves of the guide rail and walk along the grooves.

Preferably, the sunflower mechanism comprises a petal type photovoltaic panel for collecting sunlight and five paths of light sensors arranged on the photovoltaic panel for tracking the sunlight, and the five paths of light sensors can also be other sensors, and the five paths of light sensors are electrically connected with the control cabinet and are respectively electrically connected with the turnover mechanism and the horizontal rotation mechanism through the positions of the light sources monitored by light rays and further comprise the turnover mechanism for driving the photovoltaic panel to turn back and forth and the horizontal rotation mechanism for driving the turnover mechanism to horizontally rotate. And the combination of the turnover mechanism and the horizontal rotation mechanism realizes sunlight tracking.

Preferably, the turnover mechanism comprises a U-shaped bracket and a rotating shaft rotatably connected in the bracket, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a turnover motor, the control cabinet is electrically connected with the turnover motor, and the photovoltaic panel is arranged on the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the horizontal rotating mechanism comprises a horizontal rotating motor connected to the lower end of the overturning motor, and the control cabinet is electrically connected with the horizontal rotating motor.

Preferably, the device also comprises a height adjusting mechanism for driving the horizontal rotating motor to move up and down. Changing the light receiving position.

Preferably, the height adjusting mechanism comprises an electric push rod arranged in the box body, the control cabinet is electrically connected with the electric push rod, and the lower end of the electric push rod is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body. The telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected with a horizontal rotating motor.

Preferably, a baffle plate sleeved on the outer side of the electric push rod is arranged in the box body. More beautiful and is not easy to fall off.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the walking motor drives the light source to move along the guide rail, and meanwhile, the steering motor drives the guide rail to turn over, so that simulation of warps and wefts is realized, and the simulation is more accurate and visual;

2. here, the operation of the control cabinet is safer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a first isometric view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a second axial side view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a guide rail; 21. a light source; 22. a steering motor; 3. a photovoltaic panel; 31. five paths of light sensors; 32. a bracket; 33. a turnover motor; 4. a horizontal rotating motor; 5. an electric push rod; 51. and a baffle.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a solar panel sun tracking device, which comprises: a solar panel sun tracking device comprises a box body 1 and an arched guide rail 2 arranged at the upper end of the box body 1, wherein a light source 21 capable of moving along the length direction is arranged in the guide rail 2. The lamp source 21 is an illuminating lamp, and a lampshade is arranged on the upper side of the lamp source to simulate the sun.

The device also comprises a rotating mechanism capable of driving the guide rail 2 to turn back and forth to simulate warps and wefts, and a sunflower mechanism which is arranged in the box body 1, chases the light source 21 and collects light. The guide rail 2 can turn back and forth, so that the lamp source 21 is driven to simulate warps and wefts.

The rotating mechanism comprises a left steering motor 22 and a right steering motor 22 which are arranged on the box body 1, the end part of the guide rail 2 is arranged on a motor shaft of the steering motor 22, and the rotating mechanism also comprises a PLC control cabinet which is internally provided with a controller for controlling the steering motor 22. The steering motor 22 drives the guide rail 2 to turn back and forth. The lamp source 21 is provided with a roller moving along the guide rail 2, the roller is connected with a traveling motor, and the control cabinet is respectively and electrically connected with the lamp source 21 and the traveling motor. The rollers are arranged in the grooves of the guide rail 2 and walk along the grooves.

The sunflower mechanism comprises a petal type photovoltaic panel 3 for collecting sunlight and five paths of light sensors 31 which are arranged on the photovoltaic panel 3 and used for tracking the sunlight, and can also be other sensors, the position of a light source 21 is monitored by light, the sunflower mechanism further comprises a turnover mechanism for driving the photovoltaic panel 3 to turn back and forth and a horizontal rotating mechanism for driving the turnover mechanism to horizontally rotate, the five paths of light sensors 31 are electrically connected with a control cabinet, and the control cabinet is respectively electrically connected with the turnover mechanism and the horizontal rotating mechanism. And the combination of the turnover mechanism and the horizontal rotation mechanism realizes sunlight tracking. The turnover mechanism comprises a U-shaped bracket 32 and a rotating shaft rotatably connected in the bracket 32, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a turnover motor 33, the control cabinet is electrically connected with the turnover motor 33, and the photovoltaic panel 3 is arranged on the rotating shaft. The horizontal rotating mechanism comprises a horizontal rotating motor 4 connected to the lower end of the overturning motor 33, and the control cabinet is electrically connected with the horizontal rotating motor 4.

And a height adjusting mechanism for driving the horizontal rotary motor 4 to move up and down. Changing the light receiving position. The height adjusting mechanism comprises an electric push rod 5 arranged in the box body 1, the control cabinet is electrically connected with the electric push rod 5, and the lower end of the electric push rod 5 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 5 is connected with a horizontal rotating motor 4. A baffle plate 51 sleeved on the outer side of the electric push rod 5 is arranged in the box body 1. More beautiful and is not easy to fall off.

In addition, the photovoltaic boards 3 can be provided with a plurality of photovoltaic boards, the photovoltaic boards can be folded up and down to form a fan shape, a folding motor drives and opens the photovoltaic boards to form a fan shape to be unfolded, the photovoltaic boards 3 are connected through a limiting mechanism, the photovoltaic boards 3 are connected through a rotating rod, the photovoltaic boards are sleeved on the rotating rod, the first photovoltaic boards 3 are fixed, the last photovoltaic boards are fixed with the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is connected with the folding motor, so that the folding motor drives and opens the photovoltaic boards, and the photovoltaic boards are electrically connected with the control cabinet.

After the five light sensors 31 receive the light signals of the light source 21, a signal is given to a controller in the control cabinet, the controller respectively controls the walking motor, the steering motor 22, the overturning motor 33, the horizontal rotating motor 4 and the electric push rod 5, the signals are transmitted to the controller by the sensors, and then the circuit of the motor of the executive component is a common circuit, and the details are not described.

Working principle: the walking motor drives the light source 21 to move along the guide rail 2, and meanwhile, the steering motor 22 drives the guide rail 2 to turn over, so that simulation of warps and wefts is realized, and the simulation is more accurate and visual. Here, the operation of the control cabinet is safer.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar cell panel chases after sun device, includes box (1) and sets up arch guide rail (2) in box (1) upper end, its characterized in that: a lamp source (21) capable of moving along the length direction is arranged in the guide rail (2);

the device also comprises a rotating mechanism capable of driving the guide rail (2) to turn back and forth to simulate warps and wefts, and a sun flower mechanism which is arranged in the box body (1) and used for chasing the light source (21) and collecting light.

2. The solar panel sun tracking apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a left steering motor (22) and a right steering motor (22) which are arranged on the box body (1), the end part of the guide rail (2) is arranged on a motor shaft of the steering motor (22), and the rotating mechanism further comprises a PLC control cabinet which is internally provided with a controller for controlling the steering motor (22).

3. The solar panel sun tracking apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the lamp source (21) is provided with a roller which moves along the guide rail (2), the roller is connected with a traveling motor, and the control cabinet is respectively and electrically connected with the lamp source (21) and the traveling motor.

4. A solar panel sun tracking apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the sunflower mechanism comprises a petal type photovoltaic panel (3) for collecting sunlight and five paths of light sensors (31) which are arranged on the photovoltaic panel (3) and used for tracking the sunlight, and further comprises a turnover mechanism for driving the photovoltaic panel (3) to turn back and forth and a horizontal rotating mechanism for driving the turnover mechanism to horizontally rotate, wherein the five paths of light sensors (31) are electrically connected with a control cabinet, and the control cabinet is electrically connected with the turnover mechanism and the horizontal rotating mechanism respectively.

5. The solar panel sun tracking apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the turnover mechanism comprises a U-shaped bracket (32) and a rotating shaft rotatably connected in the bracket (32), one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a turnover motor (33), the control cabinet is electrically connected with the turnover motor (33), and the photovoltaic panel (3) is mounted on the rotating shaft.

6. The solar panel sun tracking apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the horizontal rotating mechanism comprises a horizontal rotating motor (4) connected to the lower end of the overturning motor (33), and the control cabinet is electrically connected with the horizontal rotating motor (4).

7. The solar panel sun tracking apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the device also comprises a height adjusting mechanism for driving the horizontal rotating motor (4) to move up and down.

8. The solar panel sun tracking apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the height adjusting mechanism comprises an electric push rod (5) arranged in the box body (1), the control cabinet is electrically connected with the electric push rod (5), the lower end of the electric push rod (5) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (5) is connected with a horizontal rotating motor (4).

9. The solar panel sun tracking apparatus of claim 8, wherein: a baffle plate (51) sleeved on the outer side of the electric push rod (5) is arranged in the box body (1).