CN208735521U - Photovoltaic garden lamp with adjustable lighting angle - Google Patents
Photovoltaic garden lamp with adjustable lighting angle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208735521U CN208735521U CN201821595663.2U CN201821595663U CN208735521U CN 208735521 U CN208735521 U CN 208735521U CN 201821595663 U CN201821595663 U CN 201821595663U CN 208735521 U CN208735521 U CN 208735521U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- servo motor
- mounting blocks
- placement plate
- photovoltaic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
Abstract
The utility model discloses a photovoltaic garden lamp of adjustable daylighting angle, including the lamp pole, two lighting fixtures are installed to the symmetry on the lateral wall of lamp pole, two lamps and lanterns have all been hung to the downside of lighting fixture, it is connected with the mounting panel to rotate on the roof of lamp pole, install first servo motor, second servo motor and singlechip on the roof of mounting panel, first bull stick is installed to first servo motor's drive end, the second bull stick is installed to second servo motor's drive end, the upside of mounting panel is equipped with places the board, place and install the photovoltaic board on the roof of board, install bevel gear circle on the roof of lamp pole. The device can adjust the horizontal angle and the vertical angle of the photovoltaic panel when realizing photovoltaic power generation, so that the photovoltaic panel can be synchronously adjusted along with the height and the direction of the sun, the efficient utilization of sunlight by the photovoltaic panel is further improved, and the conversion of light energy to electric energy is realized to the maximum extent.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to photovoltaic garden lamp technical field more particularly to a kind of photovoltaic gardens of adjustable lighting angle
Lamp.
Background technique
Photovoltaic garden lamp, which refers to, converts the solar into electric energy, is charged a battery using solar panel daytime, evening
The free of contamination lamps and lanterns of a kind of energy-saving safe that upper battery is used to garden lamp light source power supply, charging and switching process are using intelligence
Control, automatic light control switch is without human intervention, stable and reliable in work, saves the electricity charge, non-maintaining.
The structure of photovoltaic garden lamp is relatively more fixed in the prior art, can not carry out photovoltaic panel according to the height and orientation of the sun
The adjusting of self-view, thus maximum conversion can not be can be carried out to the sun, so that photovoltaic panel generating efficiency is low, because
This needs improves.
Utility model content
Purpose of the utility model is to solve photovoltaic garden lamp photovoltaic panel structures existing in the prior art to fix, nothing
Method adjusts the angle of photovoltaic panel, leads to the disadvantage that generating efficiency is low, and a kind of photovoltaic garden of the adjustable lighting angle proposed
Lamp.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that
A kind of photovoltaic garden lamp of adjustable lighting angle, including lamppost are symmetrically installed with two on the side wall of the lamppost
A lamp bracket, the downside of two lamp brackets are hung equipped with lamps and lanterns, and mounting plate, the peace are rotatably connected on the roof of the lamppost
First servo motor, the second servo motor and single-chip microcontroller, the driving end of the first servo motor are installed on the roof of loading board
First bull stick is installed, the driving end of second servo motor is equipped with the second bull stick, and the upside of the mounting plate, which is equipped with, puts
Plate is set, photovoltaic panel is installed on the roof of the placement plate, bevel gear circle, the bevel gear are installed on the roof of the lamppost
Circle runs through the roof of mounting plate and extends to the upside of mounting plate, outside of the bevel gear circle close to first servo motor side
Equipped with casing, and casing is mounted on the roof of mounting plate, and the internal slide of described sleeve pipe is connected with sub bar, the top of the sub bar
End extends to the downside on placement plate top, and second bull stick is equipped with bevel gear far from one end of the second servo motor, described
Bevel gear and bevel gear circle are intermeshed, and first bull stick is equipped with lifting device jointly between casing one end and casing.
Preferably, the lifting device includes gear, and the gear is mounted on the side wall of the first bull stick, described sleeve pipe and
Through vertical slot is offered on the side wall of sub bar, installed on the side wall of the vertical slot side on sub bar side wall with teeth
Item, the rack and pinion intermeshing.
Preferably, mounting blocks are equipped on the bottom wall of the placement plate upper and lower ends, the mounting blocks positioned at downside are solid
On the bottom wall of placement plate, the mounting plate is equally equipped with mounting blocks on the roof of placement plate lower end side for Dingan County,
Common rotation is connected with bar, position between the mounting blocks of placement plate lower end and the mounting blocks on mounting plate roof
In on the bottom wall that the mounting blocks of upside are slidably connected at placement plate, the top of the sub bar is equally equipped with mounting blocks, position
Same common rotation is connected with bar in the mounting blocks of placement plate upper end and between the mounting blocks on sub bar top.
Preferably, the both ends of each bar are mounted on shaft, and each shaft is rotatablely connected ipsilateral respectively
On the side wall of mounting blocks, the rectangular channel that ipsilateral shaft matches is offered and is located on the side wall of each mounting blocks.
The mounting blocks for being preferably located at placement plate upper end are equipped with sliding block, the placement plate far from one end of bar
The sliding slot to match with sliding block is offered on the bottom wall of upper end.
Preferably, it is symmetrically installed on the bottom wall of the mounting plate there are four T shape slide bar, is offered on the roof of the lamppost
The sliding slot circle to match with each T shape slide bar, each T shape slide bar are slidably connected in sliding slot circle.
Preferably, the input terminal of the first servo motor is electrically connected with the output end of single-chip microcontroller, the second servo electricity
The input terminal of machine is equally electrically connected with the output end of single-chip microcontroller, and the model of the single-chip microcontroller may be programmed 89S51 type single-chip microcontroller.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1, when the second servo motor rotates finally mounting plate can be rotated around the top of lamppost, to realize pair
Placement plate and its photovoltaic panel of roof carry out the adjustment of level angle.
2, when first servo motor is run sub bar can carry out relative to casing flexible up and down, thus to placement plate and its top
The vertical angles of the photovoltaic panel of wall are adjusted.
In conclusion the present apparatus is while realizing photovoltaic power generation, can level angle and vertical angle to photovoltaic panel into
Row is adjusted, so that the adjusting that photovoltaic panel follows the height of the sun and orientation to synchronize, and then photovoltaic panel is improved to sunlight
Efficient utilization, to greatest extent realize conversion of the luminous energy to electric energy.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of adjustable lighting angle photovoltaic garden lamp overall structure diagram；
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of adjustable lighting angle photovoltaic garden lamp part A structure amplification
Figure；
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of adjustable lighting angle photovoltaic garden lamp part B structure amplification
Figure；
Fig. 4 be the utility model proposes a kind of adjustable lighting angle photovoltaic garden lamp C portion structure amplification
Figure.
In figure: 1 lamppost, 2 mounting plates, 3 first servo motors, 31 second servo motors, 4 single-chip microcontrollers, 5 placement plates, 6 lamps
Tool, 7 first bull sticks, 71 second bull sticks, 8 bevel gears, 9 bevel gear circles, 10 casings, 11 sub bars, 12 gears, 13 rack gears, 14 installations
Block, 15 bars, 16 sliding blocks, 17 sliding slots, 18 shafts, 19 T shape slide bars, 20 sliding slot circles, 21 vertical slots.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only
For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific
Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of photovoltaic garden lamp of adjustable lighting angle, including lamppost 1, it is symmetrical on the side wall of lamppost 1
There are two lamp bracket, the downside of two lamp brackets is hung equipped with lamps and lanterns 6 for installation, is rotatably connected to mounting plate 2 on the roof of lamppost 1, is pacified
It is symmetrically installed on the bottom wall of loading board 2 there are four T shape slide bar 19, offers on the roof of lamppost 1 and match with each T shape slide bar 19
Sliding slot circle 20, each T shape slide bar 19 is slidably connected in sliding slot circle 20, and the first servo is equipped on the roof of mounting plate 2
Motor 3, the second servo motor 31 and single-chip microcontroller 4, the input terminal of first servo motor 3 are electrically connected with the output end of single-chip microcontroller 4, the
The input terminal of two servo motors 31 is equally electrically connected with the output end of single-chip microcontroller 4, and the model of single-chip microcontroller 4 may be programmed 89S51 type
Single-chip microcontroller is programmed single-chip microcontroller 4, by single-chip microcontroller 4 can control first servo motor 3 and the second servo motor 31 rotate forward or
Person's reversion.
The driving end of first servo motor 3 is equipped with the first bull stick 7, and the driving end of the second servo motor 31 is equipped with second
Bull stick 71, the upside of mounting plate 2 are equipped with placement plate 5, are equipped with photovoltaic panel on the roof of placement plate 5, photovoltaic panel can be to solar energy
It is absorbed and cooperates external intelligent controller and battery that energy is converted and stored, then lamps and lanterns 6 are supplied
Energy.
Above-mentioned photovoltaic panel, intelligent controller and battery are the prior art, and details are not described herein for working mechanism.
Mounting blocks 14 are equipped on the bottom wall of 5 upper and lower ends of placement plate, the mounting blocks 14 positioned at downside, which are fixedly mounted on, to be put
On the bottom wall for setting plate 5, mounting plate 2 is equally equipped with mounting blocks 14 on the roof of 5 lower end side of placement plate, is located at placement plate
Common rotation is connected with bar 15 between the mounting blocks 14 of 5 lower ends and mounting blocks 14 on 2 roof of mounting plate, lamppost 1
Bevel gear circle 9 is installed, the shape of bevel gear circle 9 is that outer ledge is lower than inside edge, and bevel gear circle 9 is through installation on roof
The roof of plate 2 and the upside for extending to mounting plate 2 offer the annular groove coincideing with bevel gear circle 9 on the roof of mounting plate 2.
Bevel gear circle 9 is equipped with casing 10 close to the outside of 3 side of first servo motor, and casing 10 is mounted on mounting plate 2
Roof on, the internal slide of casing 10 is connected with sub bar 11, and the inside of casing 10 offers the through-hole to match with sub bar 11,
The top of sub bar 11 extends to the downside on 5 top of placement plate, and the second bull stick 71 is equipped with far from one end of the second servo motor 31
Bevel gear 8, bevel gear 8 and bevel gear circle 9 are intermeshed, and the second servo motor 31 drives the second bull stick 71 to rotate when running, and are led to
It crosses bevel gear 8 and bevel gear circle 9 to be intermeshed, mounting plate 2 may make to be rotated around the top of lamppost 1, in order to putting
Set the adjustment of the photovoltaic panel progress level angle of plate 5 and its roof.
First bull stick 7 is equipped with lifting device jointly between 10 one end of casing and casing 10, and lifting device includes gear
12, gear 12 is mounted on the side wall of the first bull stick 7, is run through on the side wall of casing 10 and sub bar 11 and is offered vertical slot 21, position
In being equipped with rack gear 13 on the side wall of 21 side of vertical slot on 11 side wall of sub bar, rack gear 13 and gear 12 are intermeshed, and first
Servo motor 3 drives the first bull stick 7 to rotate when running, then pass through the intermeshing of gear 12 and rack gear 13, may make sub bar
11 stretch up and down relative to casing 10, in order to which the vertical angles to placement plate 5 are adjusted.
Mounting blocks 14 positioned at upside are slidably connected on the bottom wall of placement plate 5, and the top of sub bar 11 is equally equipped with
Block 14 is filled, same common rotation connects positioned at the mounting blocks 14 of 5 upper end of placement plate and between the mounting blocks 14 on 11 top of sub bar
It is connected to bar 15, the both ends of each bar 15 are mounted on shaft 18, and each shaft 18 is rotatablely connected ipsilateral mounting blocks respectively
On 14 side wall, the rectangular channel that ipsilateral shaft 18 matches is offered and be located on the side wall of each mounting blocks 14, is located at
The mounting blocks 14 of 5 upper end of placement plate are equipped with sliding block 16 far from one end of bar 15, and placement plate 5 opens up on the bottom wall of upper end
There are the sliding slot 17 to match with sliding block 16, the mounting blocks when vertical angles of placement plate 5 convert, positioned at 5 upper end of placement plate
14 are slided in sliding slot 17 by sliding block 16.
In the utility model, the photovoltaic panel of 5 roof of placement plate installation can be carried out absorption to the sun and cooperate external intelligence
It can control device and battery energy is converted and stored, then lamps and lanterns 6 energized, it in the process can be to placement plate 5
Angle is adjusted, so that luminous energy is absorbed and utilized in photovoltaic panel to greatest extent, concrete operations are as follows: by monolithic
Machine 4 is programmed, and single-chip microcontroller 4 can control first servo motor 3 and the second servo motor 31 to rotate forward or invert, the second servo electricity
Machine 31 drives the second bull stick 71 to rotate when running, the second bull stick 71 is intermeshed by bevel gear 8 and bevel gear circle 9, may make
Mounting plate 2 is rotated around the top of lamppost 1, carries out horizontal angle to the photovoltaic panel of placement plate 5 and its roof to realize
The adjustment of degree.
First servo motor 3 drives the first bull stick 7 to rotate when running, then mutually nibbling by gear 12 and rack gear 13
It closes, it is flexible up and down to may make that sub bar 11 is carried out relative to casing 10, to the vertical angles of placement plate 5 be adjusted, so far
Be adjusted by the level angle and vertical angle to placement plate 5, it can be achieved that photovoltaic panel follow the sun height and orientation into
The synchronous adjusting of row, to improve efficient utilization of the photovoltaic panel to sunlight.
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not
It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this
Novel technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model
Within enclosing.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of photovoltaic garden lamp of adjustable lighting angle, including lamppost (1), which is characterized in that the side wall of the lamppost (1)
On be symmetrically installed there are two lamp bracket, the downside of two lamp brackets is hung equipped with lamps and lanterns (6), is turned on the roof of the lamppost (1)
It is dynamic to be connected with mounting plate (2), first servo motor (3), the second servo motor (31) are installed on the roof of the mounting plate (2)
It is equipped with the first bull stick (7) with the driving end of single-chip microcontroller (4), the first servo motor (3), second servo motor (31)
Driving end be equipped with the second bull stick (71), the upside of the mounting plate (2) is equipped with placement plate (5), the top of the placement plate (5)
Photovoltaic panel is installed on wall, is equipped with bevel gear circle (9) on the roof of the lamppost (1), the bevel gear circle (9) is through installation
The roof of plate (2) and the upside for extending to mounting plate (2), the bevel gear circle (9) is close to the outer of first servo motor (3) side
Side is equipped with casing (10), and casing (10) is mounted on the roof of mounting plate (2), and the internal slide of described sleeve pipe (10) is connected with
Sub bar (11), the top of the sub bar (11) extend to the downside on placement plate (5) top, and second bull stick (71) is far from second
One end of servo motor (31) is equipped with bevel gear (8), and the bevel gear (8) and bevel gear circle (9) are intermeshed, and described first
Bull stick (7) is equipped with lifting device jointly between casing (10) one end and casing (10).
2. a kind of photovoltaic garden lamp of adjustable lighting angle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting dress
It sets including gear (12), the gear (12) is mounted on the side wall of the first bull stick (7), described sleeve pipe (10) and sub bar (11)
Through vertical slot (21) are offered on side wall, it is located on the side wall of the vertical slot (21) side on sub bar (11) side wall and installs
Have rack gear (13), the rack gear (13) and gear (12) are intermeshed.
3. a kind of photovoltaic garden lamp of adjustable lighting angle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the placement plate
(5) it is equipped on the bottom wall of upper and lower ends mounting blocks (14), the mounting blocks (14) positioned at downside are fixedly mounted on placement plate
(5) on bottom wall, the mounting plate (2) is equally equipped with mounting blocks (14), position on the roof of placement plate (5) lower end side
The common rotation between the mounting blocks (14) of placement plate (5) lower end and the mounting blocks (14) on mounting plate (2) roof
Bar (15) are connected with, the mounting blocks (14) positioned at upside are slidably connected on the bottom wall of placement plate (5), the sub bar
(11) top is equally equipped with mounting blocks (14), is located at the mounting blocks (14) of placement plate (5) upper end and is located at sub bar
(11) same common rotation is connected with bar (15) between the mounting blocks (14) on top.
4. a kind of photovoltaic garden lamp of adjustable lighting angle according to claim 3, which is characterized in that each item
The both ends of bar (15) are mounted on shaft (18), and each shaft (18) is rotatablely connected the side of ipsilateral mounting blocks (14) respectively
On wall, the rectangular channel that ipsilateral shaft (18) matches is offered and is located on the side wall of each mounting blocks (14).
5. a kind of photovoltaic garden lamp of adjustable lighting angle according to claim 3, which is characterized in that be located at placement plate
(5) mounting blocks (14) of upper end are equipped with sliding block (16) far from the one end of bar (15), and the placement plate (5) is close to upper end
Bottom wall on offer the sliding slot (17) to match with sliding block (16).
6. a kind of photovoltaic garden lamp of adjustable lighting angle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting plate
(2) it is symmetrically installed on bottom wall there are four T shape slide bar (19), is offered and each T shape slide bar on the roof of the lamppost (1)
(19) the sliding slot circle (20) to match, each T shape slide bar (19) are slidably connected in sliding slot circle (20).
7. a kind of photovoltaic garden lamp of adjustable lighting angle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first watches
The input terminal for taking motor (3) is electrically connected with the output end of single-chip microcontroller (4), the input terminal of second servo motor (31) equally with
The output end of single-chip microcontroller (4) is electrically connected, and the model of the single-chip microcontroller (4) may be programmed 89S51 type single-chip microcontroller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821595663.2U CN208735521U (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Photovoltaic garden lamp with adjustable lighting angle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821595663.2U CN208735521U (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Photovoltaic garden lamp with adjustable lighting angle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208735521U true CN208735521U (en) | 2019-04-12 |
Family
ID=66035567
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821595663.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208735521U (en) | 2018-09-29 | 2018-09-29 | Photovoltaic garden lamp with adjustable lighting angle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208735521U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112361285A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-12 | 芦轶男 | Landscape lamp based on solar energy power supply |
| CN114157225A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-08 | 滁州学院 | Photovoltaic solar panel self-adaptive adjusting device and implementation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-09-29 CN CN201821595663.2U patent/CN208735521U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112361285A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-02-12 | 芦轶男 | Landscape lamp based on solar energy power supply |
| CN114157225A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-03-08 | 滁州学院 | Photovoltaic solar panel self-adaptive adjusting device and implementation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190412 Termination date: 20200929 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |