CN219172628U

CN219172628U - Water surface garbage cleaning equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219172628U
Application number: CN202320239884.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵宇洋; 汪洋; 侯林超; 余胤翔; 叶笑添; 刘民鑫; 彭泽程
Original assignee: University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
Current assignee: University of Science and Technology Liaoning USTL
Priority date: 2023-02-17
Filing date: 2023-02-17
Publication date: 2023-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses water surface garbage cleaning equipment, which relates to the technical field of garbage salvaging and comprises a ship body, wherein a salvaging mechanism for collecting water surface garbage is arranged at the front part of the ship body, and two sides of a feeding plate are rotatably connected with the ship body through a rotating shaft; the hull both sides are equipped with the lift subassembly that is used for controlling the flitch pivoted on the hull, use the motor to drive the action wheel and rotate, make the conveyer belt rotate, the conveyer belt is with the floated rubbish transfer of surface of water to the flitch top, then in the rubbish groove at hull top is fallen to rubbish, can realize the automatic clearance to surface of water rubbish through mutually supporting between each part of fishing mechanism like this, need not the manual work and salvage the clearance, the rubbish clearance cost has been practiced thrift, the efficiency of rubbish clearance has been promoted simultaneously, use pneumatic cylinder control flitch bottom to rise or descend, make the flitch bottom leave the surface of water or descend below the surface of water, can control whole equipment to clear up the floated rubbish of surface of water like this.

Description

Water surface garbage cleaning equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage salvaging, in particular to water surface garbage cleaning equipment.

Background

With the rapid development of the economic society in China, a part of garbage is artificially or windy is lost in rivers and lakes in the daily life of people, so that the environment is seriously influenced, and the water quality and aquatic organisms are greatly influenced.

The existing water surface garbage cleaning method is too single, the water surface garbage is salvaged by manual labor, time and effort are wasted, the cleaning effect is not very good, and meanwhile, personnel for cleaning the water surface garbage have certain potential safety hazards.

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides water surface garbage cleaning equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide water surface garbage cleaning equipment, which is characterized in that a salvaging mechanism is arranged, a motor is used for driving a driving wheel to rotate, so that a conveying belt rotates, garbage floating on the water surface is conveyed to the top of a feeding plate by the conveying belt, and then falls into a garbage groove at the top of a ship body, so that the water surface garbage can be automatically cleaned by mutually matching all parts of the salvaging mechanism, the salvaging cleaning is not needed, the garbage cleaning cost is saved, and the garbage cleaning efficiency is improved, thereby solving the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water surface garbage cleaning device; the device comprises a ship body, wherein a salvaging mechanism for collecting garbage on the water surface is arranged at the front part of the ship body, the salvaging mechanism comprises a feeding plate arranged at the front part of the ship body, and two sides of the feeding plate are rotatably connected with the ship body through rotating shafts;

lifting components for controlling the feeding plate to rotate on the ship body are arranged on two sides of the ship body.

Further, the salvaging mechanism further comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel and a conveying belt, the bottom of the feeding plate is rotationally connected with the driven wheel through a rotating shaft, the top of the feeding plate is rotationally connected with the driving wheel through the rotating shaft, and the outer sides of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are sleeved with the conveying belt.

Further, the baffle is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveyor belt at equal intervals, the extension end of the driving wheel is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, and the motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the feeding plate.

Further, lifting unit includes fixed column and hydraulic stem, and loading plate both sides fixedly connected with fixed column, and hydraulic stem one end is connected with the fixed column rotation through the bearing, and the hydraulic stem other end is connected with hull side rotation through the bearing.

Further, a garbage groove for containing garbage is formed in the top of the ship body, and a plurality of drain holes are formed in two sides of the garbage groove.

Further, the two sides of the bottom of the feeding plate are fixedly connected with the drainage plates, and the drainage plates incline to the two sides of the feeding plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the water surface garbage cleaning equipment, the salvaging mechanism is arranged, the motor is used for driving the driving wheel to rotate, so that the conveying belt rotates, garbage floating on the water surface is conveyed to the top of the feeding plate by the conveying belt, and then falls into the garbage groove at the top of the ship body, so that the water surface garbage can be automatically cleaned through mutual matching of all parts of the salvaging mechanism, salvaging cleaning is not needed, garbage cleaning cost is saved, and garbage cleaning efficiency is improved.

2. According to the water surface garbage cleaning equipment provided by the utility model, the lifting component is arranged, and the bottom of the feeding plate is controlled to rise or fall by using the hydraulic cylinder, so that the bottom of the feeding plate leaves the water surface or falls below the water surface, and the whole equipment can be controlled to clean garbage floating on the water surface.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the fishing mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a hull; 2. a salvaging mechanism; 21. a loading plate; 22. a driving wheel; 23. driven wheel; 24. a conveyor belt; 3. a baffle; 4. a lifting assembly; 41. fixing the column; 42. a hydraulic rod; 5. a motor; 6. a garbage tank; 7. a drain hole; 8. and a drainage plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In order to solve the technical problem of how to conveniently clean the garbage on the water surface, as shown in fig. 1-4, the following preferable technical scheme is provided:

the water surface garbage cleaning equipment comprises a ship body 1, wherein a salvaging mechanism 2 for collecting water surface garbage is arranged at the front part of the ship body 1, the salvaging mechanism 2 comprises a feeding plate 21 arranged at the front part of the ship body 1, and two sides of the feeding plate 21 are rotatably connected with the ship body 1 through rotating shafts;

the two sides of the hull 1 are provided with lifting assemblies 4 for controlling the feeding plates 21 to rotate on the hull 1.

the salvaging mechanism 2 further comprises a driving wheel 22, a driven wheel 23 and a conveying belt 24, the bottom of the feeding plate 21 is rotatably connected with the driven wheel 23 through a rotating shaft, the top of the feeding plate 21 is rotatably connected with the driving wheel 22 through the rotating shaft, and the outer sides of the driving wheel 22 and the driven wheel 23 are sleeved with the conveying belt 24. Specifically, the starting motor 5 drives the driving wheel 22 to rotate, the driving wheel 22 drives the conveying belt 24 to rotate, meanwhile, in the advancing process of the ship body 1, the garbage on the water surface is conveyed to the top of the feeding plate 21 by the conveying belt 24, and then the garbage falls into the garbage groove 6 at the top of the ship body 1.

Further, as shown in fig. 1-4, the following preferred technical scheme is provided:

the baffle 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying belt 24 at equal intervals, the extension end of the driving wheel 22 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 5, and the motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the feeding plate 21. Specifically, the baffle 3 prevents the refuse from sliding on the conveyor belt 24 when the conveyor belt 24 rotates to convey the refuse.

the lifting assembly 4 comprises a fixed column 41 and a hydraulic rod 42, the fixed column 41 is fixedly connected to two sides of the feeding plate 21, one end of the hydraulic rod 42 is rotationally connected with the fixed column 41 through a bearing, and the other end of the hydraulic rod 42 is rotationally connected with the side face of the ship body 1 through a bearing. Specifically, when garbage is cleaned, the hydraulic rod 42 is contracted to control the feeding plate 21 to rotate at the front part of the ship body 1, so that the bottom of the feeding plate 21 descends below the water surface, and when garbage is not cleaned, the hydraulic rod 42 is prolonged to control the feeding plate 21 to rotate at the front part of the ship body 1, so that the bottom of the feeding plate 21 ascends above the water surface.

the top of the ship body 1 is provided with a garbage groove 6 for containing garbage, and two sides of the garbage groove 6 are provided with a plurality of drain holes 7. Specifically, the water that has entered the refuse receptacle 6 together with the refuse is discharged from the refuse receptacle 6 through the drain hole 7.

the two sides of the bottom of the feeding plate 21 are fixedly connected with the drainage plates 8, and the drainage plates 8 incline towards the two sides of the feeding plate 21. Specifically, the arrangement of the drainage plate 8 can collect the water surface garbage in front of the ship body 1 as much as possible, so that the garbage salvaging range can be enlarged, and the workload of workers is reduced.

Working principle: when clearing up surface of water rubbish, shrink control loading board 21 through hydraulic stem 42 and rotate in hull 1 front portion for loading board 21 bottom descends below the surface of water, starter motor 5 drives action wheel 22 and rotates, action wheel 22 drives conveyer belt 24 and rotates, simultaneously at the in-process that hull 1 advances, surface of water rubbish is conveyed to loading board 21 top by conveyer belt 24, baffle 3 can prevent rubbish and slide on conveyer belt 24, then rubbish falls to the rubbish groove 6 at hull 1 top, and the rubbish together water that enters into rubbish groove 6 is discharged rubbish groove 6 from wash port 7, can realize the automatic clearance to surface of water rubbish through mutually supporting between each part of fishing mechanism 2 like this, need not the manual work and salvage the clearance, rubbish clearance cost has been practiced thrift, rubbish clearance's efficiency has been promoted simultaneously.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a surface of water rubbish clean-up equipment, includes hull (1), its characterized in that: the front part of the ship body (1) is provided with a salvaging mechanism (2) for collecting water surface garbage, the salvaging mechanism (2) comprises a feeding plate (21) arranged at the front part of the ship body (1), and two sides of the feeding plate (21) are rotationally connected with the ship body (1) through rotating shafts;

lifting assemblies (4) for controlling the feeding plates (21) to rotate on the ship body (1) are arranged on two sides of the ship body (1).

2. A water surface waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the fishing mechanism (2) further comprises a driving wheel (22), a driven wheel (23) and a conveying belt (24), the bottom of the feeding plate (21) is rotatably connected with the driven wheel (23) through a rotating shaft, the top of the feeding plate (21) is rotatably connected with the driving wheel (22) through the rotating shaft, and the outer sides of the driving wheel (22) and the driven wheel (23) are sleeved with the conveying belt (24).

3. A water surface waste disposal device according to claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of the conveying belt (24) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (3) at equal intervals, the extension end of the driving wheel (22) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (5), and the motor (5) is fixedly arranged outside the feeding plate (21).

4. A water surface waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: lifting assembly (4) are including fixed column (41) and hydraulic stem (42), and loading board (21) both sides fixedly connected with fixed column (41), and hydraulic stem (42) one end is passed through the bearing and is connected with fixed column (41) rotation, and hydraulic stem (42) other end is passed through the bearing and is connected with hull (1) side rotation.

5. A water surface waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the ship body (1) is provided with a garbage groove (6) for containing garbage, and two sides of the garbage groove (6) are provided with a plurality of drain holes (7).

6. A water surface waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage plates (8) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the feeding plate (21), and the drainage plates (8) incline towards the two sides of the feeding plate (21).