Contaminated soil rapid transfer equipment for soil remediation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of contaminated soil transfer equipment, in particular to contaminated soil rapid transfer equipment for soil remediation.
Background
Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore normal function to contaminated soil. In the soil remediation industry, the existing soil remediation technologies can be more than one hundred, the common technologies can be more than ten, and the existing soil remediation technologies can be roughly divided into three methods, namely physical methods, chemical methods and biological methods. Since the 80 s in the 20 th century, many countries in the world, especially developed countries, have established and developed contaminated soil remediation and remediation programs, thus forming an emerging soil remediation industry.
Through magnanimity retrieval, it is typical like a soil restoration that the publication number is CN210338807U discloses with polluting soil transfer device to discover soil restoration among the prior art, makes things convenient for the removal and the turning of equipment, is favorable to the staff to use equipment, and through the push rod, usable lever principle lifts the soil dress and fights, and when labour saving and time saving, be favorable to empting the inside soil of soil dress and fight.
The existing contaminated soil transfer equipment generally needs to be manually cleaned and boxed firstly, and then the contaminated soil is transferred, the working efficiency of manual operation is low, the transfer speed is low, the labor intensity is high, and therefore the contaminated soil rapid transfer equipment for soil remediation is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a contaminated soil rapid transfer device for soil remediation, which has the advantages of automatically cleaning and boxing the contaminated soil, improving the transfer speed, reducing the labor intensity of workers, facilitating the dumping of the cleaned and boxed contaminated soil and improving the transfer efficiency, and solves the problems that the existing contaminated soil transfer device generally needs to manually clean and pack the contaminated soil firstly and then transfer the contaminated soil, and the manual operation has low working efficiency, so that the transfer speed is slow and the labor intensity is high.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil restoration is with polluting quick transfer apparatus of soil, includes lifting box, transfer box and base, the curved bar is installed to base one side, the transfer box is installed through the pivot in the curved bar end, the guide plate is installed to the inside one side that is close to the curved bar of transfer box, broken case is installed to one side that the base deviates from the curved bar, broken incasement portion deviates from one side of base and installs the crushing roller, broken bottom of the case end intermediate position department installs the shovel board, broken bottom of the case end is located the crushing roller below position department and installs the baffle, lifting box is installed through the erection column to one side that the base top deviates from the transfer box, lifting box internally mounted has the auger.
Preferably, the base bottom is located the position department below the transfer box and installs the removal wheel, it is equipped with two altogether to remove the wheel, and two remove the wheel symmetry and install in the base bottom and be located the transfer box below and be close to front surface and rear surface position department.
Preferably, the number of the baffle plates is two, the two baffle plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the crushing box and are positioned below the crushing roller and close to the front surface and the rear surface, and the cutter heads are arranged on the outer sides of the two baffle plates.
Preferably, promote the case top and install the promotion motor, promote the motor output and connect in the auger end, it installs out native pipe to promote the case surface and be located transport case top position department.
Preferably, surface mounting has the pneumatic cylinder before the base, and the pneumatic cylinder output is connected and is close to top position department in the transport box front surface, the pneumatic cylinder is equipped with two altogether, and two the pneumatic cylinder symmetry is installed in base front surface and rear surface position department.
Preferably, the tail end of the crushing roller is provided with a driving gear, the rear surface of the crushing box is provided with a crushing motor, the output end of the crushing motor is provided with a transmission gear, and the transmission gear is meshed with the driving gear.
Preferably, the sliding ring is installed to one side that the base top deviates from the transfer box, the lead screw has been pegged graft to the sliding ring internal surface, the universal wheel is installed to the lead screw bottom, conical gear B has been cup jointed to the lead screw surface, the base top is close to lead screw inboard position department and installs the rotation motor, conical gear A is installed to the rotation motor output, and conical gear A and conical gear B mesh mutually.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the crushing box and the lifting box, the effects of automatically cleaning and boxing the polluted soil, improving the transfer speed and reducing the labor intensity of workers are achieved, the crushing roller is in contact with the polluted soil, the crushing motor works to drive the crushing roller to rotate to crush the polluted soil, meanwhile, the equipment is moved, the shoveling plate shovels the crushed polluted soil into the crushing box to enter the lifting box, and the lifting motor works to drive the auger to rotate to lift the polluted soil and enter the transfer box through the soil outlet pipe.
2. According to the utility model, through arranging the hydraulic cylinder and the guide plate, the effect of conveniently dumping the transported polluted soil is achieved, after the polluted soil is cleaned, the equipment is moved to the dumping position of the polluted soil, the hydraulic cylinder works to enable the transfer box to rotate to dump the polluted soil, and meanwhile, the guide plate is convenient for dumping the polluted soil.
3. According to the utility model, the effect of transferring polluted soil with different depths is achieved by arranging the screw rod, the motor is rotated to work, so that the screw rod drives the universal wheel to ascend, and the ascending height of the universal wheel is controlled, so that the depth of the crushing roller entering the polluted soil is controlled.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the crushing box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the baffle of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a side view of the transfer box of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a crushing roller; 2. a crushing box; 3. lifting the box; 4. a packing auger; 5. a hoisting motor; 6. a soil outlet pipe; 7. a transfer box; 8. a material guide plate; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a curved bar; 11. a moving wheel; 12. a base; 13. mounting a column; 14. rotating the motor; 15. a universal wheel; 16. a shovel plate; 17. a baffle plate; 18. a bevel gear A; 19. a bevel gear B; 20. a slip ring; 21. a lead screw; 22. a crushing motor; 23. a drive gear; 24. a transmission gear; 25. a cutter head; 26. and a hydraulic cylinder.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution of a contaminated soil rapid transfer apparatus for soil remediation: the utility model provides a soil restoration is with polluting quick transfer apparatus of soil, including lifting box 3, transfer box 7 and base 12, curved bar 10 is installed to base 12 one side, transfer box 7 is installed through pivot 9 to curved bar 10 end, the guide plate 8 is installed to one side that transfer box 7 is inside to be close to curved bar 10, broken case 2 is installed to one side that base 12 deviates from curved bar 10, broken case 2 is inside to deviate from one side of base 12 and to install crushing roller 1, drive gear 23 is installed to 1 end of crushing roller, surface mounting has broken motor 22 behind broken case 2, drive gear 24 is installed to broken motor 22 output, and drive gear 24 and drive gear 23 mesh mutually, broken motor 22 work drives crushing roller 1 and rotates and to carry out the breakage with polluting soil.
A shovel plate 16 is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the crushing box 2, two baffle plates 17 are arranged at the bottom end of the crushing box 2 below the crushing roller 1 and close to the front surface and the rear surface, the two baffle plates 17 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the crushing box 2 below the crushing roller 1, the baffle plates 17 are arranged to prevent the pollution after crushing from suddenly splashing, a cutter head 25 is arranged at the outer side of each baffle plate 17, the cutter head 25 is arranged to facilitate the baffle plates 17 to break the polluted soil, the polluted soil is crushed by the crushing roller 1, a lifting box 3 is arranged at one side of the top end of the base 12, which is far away from the transfer box 7, through a mounting column 13, a lifting motor 5 is arranged at the top end of the lifting box 3, the output end of the lifting motor 5 is connected to the tail end of the auger 4, a soil outlet pipe 6 is arranged at the position of the outer surface of the lifting box 3 above the transfer box 7, the lifting motor 5 works to drive the auger 4 to rotate to convey the polluted soil to the inside of the transfer box 7, the lifting box 3 is internally provided with a packing auger 4.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, the present invention provides a technical solution of a contaminated soil rapid transfer apparatus for soil remediation: a quick transfer device for contaminated soil for soil remediation comprises a lifting box 3, a transfer box 7 and a base 12, wherein two moving wheels 11 are arranged at the bottom end of the base 12 below the transfer box 7, the two moving wheels 11 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the base 12 below the transfer box 7 and close to the front surface and the rear surface, the moving wheels 11 are arranged to facilitate the movement of the quick transfer device, a curved rod 10 is arranged on one side of the base 12, the transfer box 7 is arranged at the tail end of the curved rod 10 through a rotating shaft 9, a material guide plate 8 is arranged on one side of the transfer box 7 close to the curved rod 10, a crushing box 2 is arranged on one side of the base 12 away from the curved rod 10, a crushing roller 1 is arranged on one side of the inner part of the crushing box 2 away from the base 12, a shovel plate 16 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the crushing box 2, a baffle plate 17 is arranged at the position of the bottom end of the crushing roller 1, lifting box 3 is installed through erection column 13 in the one side that the 12 tops of base deviate from transport box 7, and lifting box 3 internally mounted has auger 4.
Surface mounting has pneumatic cylinder 26 before base 12, and pneumatic cylinder 26 output is connected and is close to top position department in transport case 7 front surface, pneumatic cylinder 26 is equipped with two altogether, and two pneumatic cylinder 26 symmetries are installed in base 12 front surface and rear surface position department, two pneumatic cylinder 26's setting is convenient for empting of transport case 7 inside contaminated soil, sliding ring 20 is installed to one side that base 12 top deviates from transport case 7, sliding ring 20 internal surface is pegged graft and is had lead screw 21, universal wheel 15 is installed to lead screw 21 bottom, conical gear B19 has been cup jointed to lead screw 21 surface, base 12 top is close to lead screw 21 inboard position department and installs rotation motor 14, rotation motor 14 output is installed conical gear A18, and conical gear A18 and conical gear B19 mesh mutually, thereby it makes crushing roller 1 and contaminated soil contact to rotate motor 14 work and make on lead screw 21 drives universal wheel 15.
The working principle is as follows: the device is arranged at a place needing to be used, the screw 21 drives the universal wheel 15 to ascend by rotating the motor 14, the crushing roller 1 is contacted with polluted soil, the crushing roller 1 is driven by the crushing motor 22 to rotate to crush the polluted soil, meanwhile, the device is moved, the shoveling plate 16 shovels the crushed polluted soil into the crushing box 2 and enters the lifting box 3, the auger 4 is driven by the lifting motor 5 to rotate to lift the polluted soil and enter the transfer box 7 through the soil outlet pipe 6, after the polluted soil is cleaned, the device is moved to a polluted soil dumping position, the transfer box 7 is rotated by the hydraulic cylinder 26 to dump the polluted soil, and accordingly, the working process of the device is completed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.