CN219165625U

CN219165625U - Batch stoning device

Info

Publication number: CN219165625U
Application number: CN202320687837.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔波波; 孔世锋; 孔兵兵
Original assignee: Qingjian County Sanxing Jujube Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingjian County Sanxing Jujube Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-31
Filing date: 2023-03-31
Publication date: 2023-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-31

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of red date pit removal, and particularly relates to a batch pit removal device which comprises a base, a frame, a feeding mechanism, a pit punching mechanism, a first rotary roller, a conveying belt, a discharging slide plate, a pit removal slide plate, a supporting plate and a driving assembly for driving the first rotary roller to rotate, wherein the feeding mechanism is arranged on the base; stepped holes are uniformly formed in the conveying belt, the supporting plate is fixed on the top surface of the frame by the supporting seat, and the supporting plate is positioned on the inner side of the conveying belt and the top surface of the supporting plate abuts against the conveying belt; according to the batch stoning device, the red date stamping positions are supported by the supporting plates, so that the problem that the conveying belt is pressed and deformed is avoided, the red dates fall into the upper half part of the stepped hole, and the lower half part of the stepped hole only passes through the red date pits, so that the reliability of stamping is ensured, the processing efficiency is improved, and the red dates can be effectively prevented from passing through the stepped hole; the composition of feed mechanism can realize quantitative material loading, and a plurality of red dates remove the core in step, can also avoid the storage hopper to stop up.

Description

Batch stoning device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of red date pit removal, and particularly relates to a batch pit removal device.

Background

The red date has extremely high medical nutrition and health care efficacy value, has the effects of nourishing yin, nourishing stomach, moistening lung, strengthening spleen, enriching blood, nourishing yin, tonifying qi, detoxifying, protecting heart and liver, enhancing body muscle strength and the like, and can tonify qi, moisten lung, relieve cough, nourish yin, treat deficiency and nourish stomach, so that the red date is actually a rare dried and cooked fresh fruit product which is completely different from other general foods, integrates a plurality of functional values of red date such as medicinal value, health care value and edible value, and gradually becomes a precious product in the red date fruit, and the red date food is required to be subjected to stoning treatment in processing;

in summary, for example, chinese patent application No. CN202221362046.4 discloses a "full-automatic jujube pitting machine", which comprises a frame, material synchronous wheels are connected to two sides of the top of the frame through shaft rods, and two groups of material synchronous wheels are connected through a conveying belt, multiple groups of through holes are provided on the surface of the conveying belt, a motor is provided on the surface of the inner cavity of the frame, an output end of the motor is connected with a transmission case through a first chain, an output end on the transmission case is connected with one of the material synchronous wheels through a second chain, a crank block is mounted at an output end on the other side of the transmission case through a long shaft, a connecting rod is provided at one side of the crank block, and a core punching mechanism is connected to the top end of the connecting rod, and a feed hopper is provided at one side of the top surface of the frame, so that the machine can flexibly drive the pitting machine to perform stable operation and flexibly position the red jujube, thereby facilitating the pitting treatment of the red jujube, and improving the rate of the red jujube after pitting;

when the jujube pit removing machine is in actual use, as the conveying belt is made of flexible materials, the traditional conveying belt is made of rubber, when the red jujubes are subjected to pit removing through the pit removing mechanism, the conveying belt can deform, the stress points of the conveying belt are concave, and the red jujubes are easy to be pressed and pass through the through holes, so that effective pit removing is difficult;

in order to solve the above problems, a batch coring device is provided in the present application.

The above information disclosed in the background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the background of the utility model and therefore it may contain information that does not form the prior art that is already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a batch stoning device which has the characteristics of convenient use and high processing efficiency.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the batch stoning device comprises a base, a frame, a feeding mechanism, a stoning mechanism, a first rotating roller, a conveying belt, a discharging slide plate and a stoning slide plate, wherein the frame is fixed on the top surface of the base, and the batch stoning device further comprises a supporting plate and a driving assembly for driving the first rotating roller to rotate;

the two first rotating rollers are symmetrically installed on the frame, the two first rotating rollers are connected through transmission of a conveying belt, stepped holes are evenly formed in the conveying belt, the core punching mechanism is located above the conveying belt and has a moving degree of freedom in the vertical direction, the core removing sliding plate is fixed on the frame, the core removing sliding plate is located on the inner side of the conveying belt and located under the core punching mechanism, the discharging sliding plate is installed at the tail end of the stepped holes, the supporting plate is fixed on the top surface of the frame through a supporting seat, the supporting plate is located on the inner side of the conveying belt and abuts against the conveying belt, and through holes are formed in the supporting plate and correspond to the stepped holes.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the feeding mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a storage hopper, a second rotating roller, a rotary drum and a second servo motor, wherein the rotary drum is fixed on the top surface of the frame by the supporting frame, the storage hopper is fixed on the top surface of the rotary drum, the second rotating roller is positioned in the rotary drum, the second servo motor is arranged on the supporting frame and used for driving the second rotating roller to rotate, an upper blanking hole is formed in the top of the rotary drum, a lower blanking hole is formed in the bottom of the rotary drum, and a blanking groove is formed in the outer wall of the second rotating roller.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the number and the size of the upper blanking hole, the lower blanking hole and the blanking groove are the same.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the core punching mechanism comprises a movable plate, core punching rods and core punching heads, wherein a plurality of core punching rods are fixed on the bottom surface of the movable plate at equal intervals, a threaded column is fixed on the top end of the core punching heads, and a threaded hole matched with the threaded column is formed in the bottom end of the core punching rods.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model further comprises a vertical cylinder, wherein two symmetrically distributed side plates are fixed on the top surface of the supporting plate, a top plate is fixed on the top end of each side plate, the vertical cylinder is arranged on the top surface of the top plate, and a piston rod of the vertical cylinder penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly connected with the movable plate; the top surface of the movable plate is fixed with a guide upright post which penetrates through the top plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the driving assembly comprises a driving synchronous wheel, a synchronous belt and a first servo motor, wherein the first servo motor is arranged on the base, the driving synchronous wheel is fixed on an output shaft of the first servo motor, a driven synchronous wheel is fixed at the end part of the first rotating roller, and the driven synchronous wheel is in transmission connection with the driving synchronous wheel by the synchronous belt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the batch stoning device, the red date stamping positions are supported by the supporting plates, so that the problem that the conveying belt is pressed and deformed is avoided, the red dates fall into the upper half part of the stepped hole, and the lower half part of the stepped hole only passes through the red date pits, so that the reliability of stamping is ensured, the processing efficiency is improved, and the red dates can be effectively prevented from passing through the stepped hole; the composition of feed mechanism can realize quantitative material loading, and a plurality of red dates remove the core in step, can also avoid the storage hopper to stop up.

Additional advantages and benefits of the present application will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the present application.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an axial measurement structure of a feeding mechanism in the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the axial measurement structure of the core punching mechanism in the utility model;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a frame; 3. a support frame; 4. a feeding mechanism; 5. a core punching mechanism; 6. a side plate; 7. a top plate; 8. a vertical cylinder; 9. a guide column; 10. a first rotating roller; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. a stepped hole; 13. a driving synchronizing wheel; 14. a driven synchronizing wheel; 15. a synchronous belt; 16. a first servo motor; 17. a discharging slide plate; 18. a denucleated slide plate; 19. a support base; 20. a supporting plate; 21. a through hole; 22. a storage hopper; 23. a second rotating roller; 24. a material dropping groove; 25. a rotating drum; 26. a blanking hole is formed on the upper part; 27. a lower blanking hole; 28. a second servo motor; 29. a movable plate; 30. a core punching rod; 31. punching a core head; 32. a threaded column; 33. and (3) a threaded hole.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the batch stoning device comprises a base 1, a frame 2, a feeding mechanism 4, a stoning mechanism 5, a first rotating roller 10, a conveying belt 11, a discharging sliding plate 17 and a stoning sliding plate 18, wherein the frame 2 is fixed on the top surface of the base 1, and further comprises a supporting plate 20 and a driving component for driving the first rotating roller 10 to rotate;

in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, two first rotating rollers 10 are symmetrically installed on a frame 2, and the two first rotating rollers 10 are in transmission connection by using a conveying belt 11, stepped holes 12 are uniformly formed in the conveying belt 11, a pit punching mechanism 5 is located above the conveying belt 11 and has a degree of freedom of movement along a vertical direction, a pit removing slide plate 18 is fixed on the frame 2, the pit removing slide plate 18 is located on the inner side of the conveying belt 11 and right below the pit punching mechanism 5, a discharging slide plate 17 is installed at the tail end of the stepped holes 12, a supporting plate 20 is fixed on the top surface of the frame 2 by using a supporting seat 19, a supporting plate 20 is located on the inner side of the conveying belt 11 and the top surface of the supporting plate 20 abuts against the conveying belt 11, through holes 21 are formed in the supporting plate 20 and correspond to the stepped holes 12, therefore, in use, red dates to be subjected to pit removing are fed into the feeding mechanism 4, a driving assembly is started to drive the first rotating rollers 10 to rotate, the red dates fall into the holes 12 from the feeding mechanism 4, and the pit removing slide plate 11 rotates along with the first rotating rollers 10 to rotate the first rotating rollers, the red dates are stopped from the pit removing mechanism 11 to the pit removing mechanism, and the red dates can pass through the stepped holes 12 from the stepped holes 12, and the pit removing mechanism is continuously pushed down by the red dates from the pit removing mechanism is completely through the stepped holes 12, and the red dates can be prevented from falling from the position of the jujube hole is completely through the step hole 20, and the red dates is completely pressed down by the red dates by the supporting plate 5.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in this embodiment, the feeding mechanism 4 includes a supporting frame 3, a storage hopper 22, a second rotating roller 23, a drum 25 and a second servo motor 28, the drum 25 is fixed on the top surface of the frame 2 by using the supporting frame 3, the storage hopper 22 is fixed on the top surface of the drum 25, the second rotating roller 23 is located in the drum 25, the second servo motor 28 is mounted on the supporting frame 3 for driving the second rotating roller 23 to rotate, an upper blanking hole 26 is formed in the top of the drum 25, a lower blanking hole 27 is formed in the bottom, and a blanking slot 24 is formed in the outer wall of the second rotating roller 23, so that the red date to be denucleated is thrown into the storage hopper 22, the second servo motor 28 is started to drive the second rotating roller 23 to rotate, when the blanking slot 24 rotates to the upper side and the upper blanking hole 26, the red date passes through the upper blanking hole 26 to enter the blanking slot 24, and when the blanking slot 24 rotates to the lower side and the lower blanking hole 27 is overlapped, the red date falls out of the blanking slot 24 and passes through the lower blanking hole 27 to the stepped hole 12.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in this embodiment, the number and the size of the upper blanking hole 26, the lower blanking hole 27 and the blanking groove 24 are the same, so that the feeding reliability is ensured, and a plurality of red dates can be simultaneously stoned.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, in this embodiment, the core punching mechanism 5 includes a movable plate 29, a core punching rod 30 and a core punching head 31, a plurality of core punching rods 30 are fixed on the bottom surface of the movable plate 29 at equal intervals, a threaded column 32 is fixed on the top end of the core punching head 31, a threaded hole 33 matched with the threaded column 32 is formed at the bottom end of the core punching rod 30, the core punching head 31 is matched with the core punching rod 30 to punch red dates for core removal, and the core punching head 31 is installed in a threaded screwing mode, so that the disassembly and the assembly are convenient.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, as an alternative embodiment, the device further comprises a vertical cylinder 8, two side plates 6 which are symmetrically distributed are fixed on the top surface of the supporting plate 20, a top plate 7 is fixed on the top end of each side plate 6, the vertical cylinder 8 is installed on the top surface of the top plate 7, and a piston rod of the vertical cylinder 8 penetrates through the top plate 7 and is fixedly connected with a movable plate 29; the top surface of the movable plate 29 is fixedly provided with a guide upright post 9 penetrating through the top plate 7, the vertical air cylinder 8 is started, a piston rod of the vertical air cylinder 8 pushes the movable plate 29 to move downwards, the movable plate 29 drives the pit punching rod 30 and the pit punching head 31 to move downwards, and the pit punching rod 30 is matched with the pit punching head 31 to punch red dates for pit removal.

As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the driving assembly includes a driving synchronizing wheel 13, a synchronous belt 15 and a first servo motor 16, the first servo motor 16 is mounted on the base 1, the driving synchronizing wheel 13 is fixed on an output shaft of the first servo motor 16, a driven synchronizing wheel 14 is fixed at an end of the first rotating roller 10, the driven synchronizing wheel 14 is in transmission connection with the driving synchronizing wheel 13 by using the synchronous belt 15, the first servo motor 16 is started to drive the driving synchronizing wheel 13 to rotate, and the first rotating roller 10 is driven to rotate by the driven synchronizing wheel 14 under the transmission action of the synchronous belt 15, so that the conveying belt 11 rotates.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the batch stoning device is used, red dates to be stoned are thrown into the storage hopper 22, the second servo motor 28 is started to drive the second rotary roller 23 to rotate, when the blanking groove 24 rotates to be overlapped with the upper blanking hole 26, the red dates enter the blanking groove 24 through the upper blanking hole 26, when the blanking groove 24 rotates to be overlapped with the lower blanking hole 27, the red dates can fall out of the blanking groove 24 and fall into the stepped hole 12 through the lower blanking hole 27, meanwhile, the driving assembly is started to drive the first rotary roller 10 to rotate, and the conveying belt 11 rotates to convey the red dates along with the rotation of the first rotary roller 10;

when the red date is conveyed to the position of the pit punching mechanism 5, the driving assembly stops, the vertical air cylinder 8 is started, a piston rod of the vertical air cylinder 8 pushes the movable plate 29 to move downwards, the movable plate 29 drives the pit punching rod 30 and the pit punching head 31 to move downwards, the red date is punched downwards through the pit punching rod 30 and the pit punching head 31, pit removal is carried out, the red date pit passes through the stepped hole 12 and falls into the pit removing slide plate 18 to be discharged, the red date is continuously conveyed by the conveying belt 11, and finally, the blanking is realized from the discharging slide plate 17;

the red date punching position is supported through the supporting plate 20, the problem that the conveying belt 11 is pressed and deformed is avoided, the red date can fall into the upper half part of the stepped hole 12, and the lower half part of the stepped hole 12 only allows the red date to pass through, so that the reliability of punching is ensured, the processing efficiency is improved, and the red date can be effectively prevented from passing through the stepped hole 12.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a batch stoning device, includes base (1), frame (2), feed mechanism (4), dashes nuclear mechanism (5), a rotatory roller (10), conveyer belt (11), ejection of compact slide (17) and stoning slide (18), frame (2) are fixed the top surface of base (1), its characterized in that: the device also comprises a supporting plate (20) and a driving assembly for driving the first rotating roller (10) to rotate;

the two first rotating rollers (10) are symmetrically installed on the frame (2), the two first rotating rollers (10) are connected through transmission of the conveying belt (11), stepped holes (12) are uniformly formed in the conveying belt (11), the core punching mechanism (5) is located above the conveying belt (11) and has a degree of freedom of movement along the vertical direction, the core removing slide plate (18) is fixed on the frame (2), the core removing slide plate (18) is located on the inner side of the conveying belt (11) and located under the core punching mechanism (5), the discharging slide plate (17) is installed at the tail end of the stepped holes (12), the supporting plate (20) is fixed on the top surface of the frame (2) through supporting seats (19), the supporting plate (20) is located on the inner side of the conveying belt (11) and the top surface of the supporting plate (20) abuts against the conveying belt (11), and through holes (21) are formed in the supporting plate (20) and correspond to the stepped holes (12).

2. The batch coring apparatus of claim 1, wherein: feed mechanism (4) are including support frame (3), storage hopper (22), no. two roller (23), rotary drum (25) and No. two servo motor (28), rotary drum (25) utilize support frame (3) to fix the top surface of frame (2), storage hopper (22) are fixed the top surface of rotary drum (25), no. two roller (23) are located in rotary drum (25), no. two servo motor (28) are installed be used for the drive on support frame (3) No. two roller (23) are rotatory go up blanking hole (26), bottom have been seted up down blanking hole (27) the outer wall of No. two roller (23) has been seted up blanking groove (24).

3. A batch nucleation device according to claim 2, wherein: the number and the size of the upper blanking holes (26), the lower blanking holes (27) and the blanking grooves (24) are the same.

4. The batch coring apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the core punching mechanism (5) comprises a movable plate (29), core punching rods (30) and core punching heads (31), wherein a plurality of core punching rods (30) are fixed on the bottom surface of the movable plate (29) at equal intervals, threaded columns (32) are fixed on the top ends of the core punching heads (31), and threaded holes (33) matched with the threaded columns (32) are formed in the bottom ends of the core punching rods (30).

5. The batch nucleation device of claim 4, wherein: the vertical cylinder (8) is fixed on the top surface of the supporting plate (20), two symmetrically distributed side plates (6) are fixed on the top end of each side plate (6), the vertical cylinder (8) is installed on the top surface of each top plate (7), and a piston rod of the vertical cylinder (8) penetrates through the top plate (7) and is fixedly connected with the movable plate (29); a guide upright post (9) penetrating through the top plate (7) is fixed on the top surface of the movable plate (29).

6. The batch coring apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a driving synchronous wheel (13), a synchronous belt (15) and a first servo motor (16), wherein the first servo motor (16) is installed on the base (1), the driving synchronous wheel (13) is fixed on an output shaft of the first servo motor (16), a driven synchronous wheel (14) is fixed at the end part of the first rotary roller (10), and the driven synchronous wheel (14) is connected with the driving synchronous wheel (13) through the transmission of the synchronous belt (15).