CN219165120U

CN219165120U - Forestry forestation is with filling out soil compactor

Info

Publication number: CN219165120U
Application number: CN202320409686.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王琳璘; 朱进民; 单德明; 姜鑫; 贾海石; 刘芯利; 任鹤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-03-07
Filing date: 2023-03-07
Publication date: 2023-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil-filling compactors, in particular to a soil-filling compactor for forestation. The utility model has the advantages that: through two drive belts rotation, can drive flexible subassembly upward movement, make the backing pin push pedal, make compaction punch piece upward movement, after moving to a take the altitude, the guide post is guided by the guide bar and is kept away from one side pulling backing pin of compaction punch piece, make the backing pin break away from the push pedal, make the compaction punch piece lose support, quick whereabouts impact soil, realize the compaction to soil, such compaction mode, through the dead weight of compaction punch piece plus acceleration, the improvement impact force that can be great, improve compaction effect, and along with the rotation of drive belt, can realize compaction punch piece reciprocating motion, realize continuous compaction, convenient operation, compaction efficiency is high, the semi-ring structure of compaction punch piece is convenient for compact around the sapling circumference, moreover through the removal of frame, adjustment compaction position that can be nimble the improvement practicality.

Description

Forestry forestation is with filling out soil compactor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil-filling compactors, in particular to a soil-filling compactor for forestation.

Background

The utility model discloses a forestry forestation is with filling out soil compactor in chinese utility model CN211240694U, this forestry forestation is with filling out soil compactor can effectually facilitate the use to the soil compaction around the sapling, improved the stability of sapling, avoid being blown down by the wind, labour saving and time saving has improved the survival rate of sapling, but this forestry forestation is with filling out soil compactor still has following problem in the in-service use:

this forestry forestation is with filling out soil compactor, its compaction mode relies on screw drive, gradually makes the backup pad push down soil realization compaction, realizes the compaction through gradual pressure, but the effect of compaction depends on equipment dead weight, presses to a certain extent, and the continuation pushes down can lead to jacking up equipment self, and is not good to the compaction effect of soil, consequently can not efficient compaction soil.

Disclosure of Invention

The object of the present utility model is to solve at least one of the technical drawbacks.

It is therefore an object of the present utility model to provide a soil-packing compactor for forestation, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art and overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, an embodiment of an aspect of the present utility model provides a soil-filled compactor for forestation, which comprises a frame, two angles on one side of the top surface of the frame are all fixedly connected with guide bars, two guide bars are connected with guide sliders in a sliding manner, a compaction punch block is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the guide sliders, a push plate is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the guide sliders, one side of the push plate protrudes out of the edge of one side of the guide sliders, two sides of the top surface of the frame, which is close to the middle part of one side of the push plate, are both fixedly connected with support plates, two support plates are both rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, two first pulleys and two second pulleys are respectively fixedly connected to the middle part of the rotating shaft, two first pulleys and the outer walls of the two second pulleys are both fixedly connected with driving belts in a driving manner, two corresponding sides of the driving belts are both fixedly connected with telescopic components, the telescopic components comprise guide sleeves, one side of the inner walls of the guide sleeves is fixedly connected with a guide plate, one side of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a support pin, two sides of the guide plate are close to the middle part of the guide plate, two sides of the middle part are close to the middle part, two sides of the guide plate are close to the middle part, one side of the guide posts are fixedly connected with a reset spring, one side of the reset rod is connected with one side of the corresponding to the corresponding pull rod, and one side of the reset rod is fixedly connected with one side of the reset rod.

By any of the above schemes, it is preferable that the compacting punch is of a semi-ring structure, the length of the bottom surface of the compacting punch lower than the bottom surface of the guide slide block is greater than the ground clearance of the top surface of the frame, and the position of the compacting punch is located at the outer side of the frame.

The technical effect achieved by adopting the scheme is as follows: the compaction punch blocks can completely impact the ground after falling, and meanwhile, the compaction punch blocks with the semi-ring structures are convenient to compact around the circumference of the sapling.

By above-mentioned arbitrary scheme preferably, one side that the frame top surface is close to the backup pad fixedly connected with gear motor, gear motor's output and the pivot one end fixed connection of bottom, one side fixedly connected with battery that the compaction towards the piece is kept away from to the frame top surface, gear motor's electric energy output and gear motor's electric energy input electric connection.

The technical effect achieved by adopting the scheme is as follows: through battery power supply, can need not connect the line of taking off, be convenient for outdoor use, gear motor drive simultaneously can be more slowly stable drive, improves stability.

In any of the above embodiments, it is preferable that the horizontal distance between the top end and the bottom end of the guide rod is not smaller than the length of the support pin extending out of the outer wall of the guide sleeve, and the pull rod is located at the center between the two guide rods.

The technical effect achieved by adopting the scheme is as follows: the pull rod can be pulled to move by the guiding of the guiding rod, so that the supporting pin can be pulled into the guiding sleeve.

In any of the above embodiments, it is preferable that the diameter of the return spring is larger than the diameter of the opening of the guide sleeve, and the length of the return spring after the return is not smaller than the length of the inner wall of the guide sleeve.

The technical effect achieved by adopting the scheme is as follows: the return spring is made to push the guide plate to one side completely and the support pin extends out of the guide sleeve.

By the preferred in arbitrary scheme of above-mentioned, the four corners of frame bottom surface all fixedly connected with universal wheel, the edge fixedly connected with of frame top surface one side promotes the handle, the length of guide bar is greater than the height of backup pad.

The technical effect achieved by adopting the scheme is as follows: the guide sliding block is prevented from being pulled out of the top of the guide bar by the transmission belt, falling is prevented, the movement of the frame is facilitated by the universal wheel and the pushing handle, the compacting position can be flexibly adjusted, and the practicability is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1. this forestry forestation is with filling out soil compactor, rotate through two drive belts, can drive flexible subassembly and upwards move, make the backing pin push pedal, make compaction punch block upwards move, after moving to a take the altitude simultaneously, the guide post is guided by the guide bar and is kept away from one side pulling backing pin of compaction punch block, make the backing pin break away from the push pedal, make compaction punch block lose support, quick whereabouts impact soil, realize the compaction to soil, such compaction mode, through the dead weight of compaction punch block plus acceleration, the improvement impact force that can be great, thereby improve compaction effect, and along with the rotation of drive belt, can realize compaction punch block reciprocating motion, realize continuous compaction, and convenient operation, compaction efficiency is high.

2. This forestry forestation is with filling out soil compactor, compaction towards the semi-ring structure of piece and be convenient for compaction around the sapling circumference, moreover through the removal of frame, adjustment compaction position that can be nimble improve the practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A-A in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 3 according to the present utility model.

In the figure: the device comprises a frame 1, a supporting plate 2, a rotating shaft 3, a first belt wheel 4, a second belt wheel 5, a driving belt 6, a 7-telescopic component 71, a guiding sleeve 72, a guiding plate 73, a supporting pin 74, a pull rod 75, a guiding post 76, a return spring 8, a guiding rod 9, a guiding bar 10, a compacting punch block 11, a pushing plate 12, a universal wheel 13, a storage battery 14, a pushing handle 15 and a speed reducing motor 16.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following.

Embodiment one: as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a soil-filling compactor for forestation comprises a frame 1, two corners on one side of the top surface of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with guide bars 9, the two guide bars 9 are jointly and slidably connected with a guide slide block 10, the middle part of one side surface of the guide slide block 10 is fixedly connected with a compaction punching block 11, the middle part on one side of the top surface of the guide slide block 10 is fixedly connected with a push plate 12, one side of the push plate 12 protrudes out of the edge on one side of the guide slide block 10, two sides, close to the middle part on one side of the push plate 12, of the top surface of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with support plates 2, the middle parts of the top and the bottom of the two support plates 2 are respectively and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 3, the middle parts of the two rotating shafts 3 are respectively and fixedly connected with two first belt wheels 4 and two second belt wheels 5, the outer walls of the two first belt wheels 4 and the two second belt wheels 5 are jointly and drivingly connected with a driving belt 6, the telescopic assembly 7 is fixedly connected to one corresponding side of the two driving belts 6 together, the telescopic assembly 7 comprises a guide sleeve 71, one side of the inner wall of the guide sleeve 71 is slidably connected with a guide plate 72, the middle part of one side face of the guide plate 72 is fixedly connected with a support pin 73, the middle part of the other side face of the guide plate 72 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 74, one end of the pull rod 74, far away from the guide plate 72, is fixedly connected with a guide post 75, the outer wall of the pull rod 74 is sleeved with a return spring 76, the return spring 76 is located between the guide plate 72 and the inner wall of the guide sleeve 71, one side of the top of the corresponding one side face of the two support plates 2 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 8, the guide rod 8 is obliquely arranged, one side of the bottom of the guide rod 8 corresponds to one side of the guide post 75, close to the pull rod 74, and the position of the support pin 73 corresponds to one side of the middle part of the bottom face of the push plate 12.

As an alternative technical scheme of the utility model, the compaction punch 11 is of a semi-ring structure, the length of the bottom surface of the compaction punch 11 lower than the bottom surface of the guide slide block 10 is larger than the ground clearance of the top surface of the frame 1, and the compaction punch 11 is positioned outside the frame 1, so that the compaction punch 11 can completely impact the ground after falling, and meanwhile, the compaction punch 11 of the semi-ring structure is convenient to compact around the circumference of a sapling.

As an alternative technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the top surface of the frame 1, which is close to the supporting plate 2, is fixedly connected with a gear motor 16, the output end of the gear motor 16 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft 3 at the bottom, one side of the top surface of the frame 1, which is far away from the compaction punching block 11, is fixedly connected with a storage battery 14, the electric energy output end of the storage battery 14 is electrically connected with the electric energy input end of the gear motor 16, and the electric energy is supplied through the storage battery 14, so that the electric vehicle can be conveniently used outdoors without connection and disconnection, and meanwhile, the gear motor 16 is driven, so that the electric vehicle can be driven more slowly and stably, and the stability is improved.

As an alternative solution of the present utility model, the horizontal distance between the top and bottom ends of the guide rods 8 is not smaller than the length of the supporting pin 73 extending out of the outer wall of the guide sleeve 71, and the pull rod 74 is located at the center between the two guide rods 8, so that the pull rod 74 can be pulled to move by the guide rods 8, so that the supporting pin 73 can be pulled into the inside of the guide sleeve 71.

As an alternative solution of the present utility model, the diameter of the return spring 76 is larger than the diameter of the opening of the guide sleeve 71, and the length of the return spring 76 after the return is not smaller than the length of the inner wall of the guide sleeve 71, so that the return spring 76 pushes the guide plate 72 to one side completely, and the support pin 73 extends out of the guide sleeve 71.

As an alternative technical scheme of the utility model, the four corners of the bottom surface of the frame 1 are fixedly connected with the universal wheels 13, the edge of one side of the top surface of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with the pushing handle 15, and the length of the guide bar 9 is longer than the height of the supporting plate 2, so that the guide slide block 10 is prevented from being pulled out of the top of the guide bar 9 by the driving belt 6, falling off is prevented, the movement of the frame 1 is conveniently pushed by the universal wheels 13 and the pushing handle 15, the compacting position can be flexibly adjusted, and the practicability is improved.

A kind of forestry forests and uses the compaction device of filling in the earth, the working principle is as follows:

1) The two driving belts 6 are driven to rotate by the gear motor 16 to drive the telescopic assembly 7 to move upwards, so that the supporting pin 73 is propped against the push plate 12, and the compaction punch 11 is moved upwards;

2) After moving to a certain height, the guide post 75 is guided by the guide rod 8 to pull the support pin 73 to one side far away from the compaction punch 11, so that the support pin 73 is separated from the push plate 12, the compaction punch 11 loses support, and quickly falls down to impact soil to compact the soil;

3) By continuing the rotation of the driving belt 6, the telescopic assembly 7 is returned to the initial position, the supporting pin 73 is reset and extended under the pushing of the reset spring 76, and the step 1) is continued, so that continuous impact compaction is realized.

To sum up, this forestry forestation is with filling up soil compactor, rotate through two drive belts 6, can drive telescopic subassembly 7 and upwards remove, make supporting pin 73 push away from push pedal 12, make compaction punch 11 upwards remove, simultaneously remove to certain altitude back, guide post 75 is guided by guide rod 8 to the one side pulling supporting pin 73 that keeps away from compaction punch 11, make supporting pin 73 break away from push pedal 12, make compaction punch 11 lose the support, the quick whereabouts impact soil, realize the compaction to soil, such compaction mode, through the dead weight of compaction punch 11 add the acceleration, thereby improve compaction effect, and along with the rotation of drive belt 6, can realize compaction punch 11 reciprocating motion, realize continuous compaction, convenient operation, compaction efficiency is high, the semi-ring structure of rethread compaction punch 11 is convenient for compact around the sapling circumference, moreover through the removal of frame 1, the adjustment compaction position that can be nimble, improve the practicality.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives, and variations may be made in the above embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forestry forestation is with filling out soil compactor which characterized in that: including frame (1), the equal fixedly connected with direction thick stick (9) in both angles of frame (1) top surface one side, two the equal swivelling joint of middle part that leads thick stick (9) has direction slider (10), the middle part fixedly connected with compaction towards piece (11) of a side of direction slider (10), the middle part fixedly connected with push pedal (12) of direction slider (10) top surface one side, the edge in one side protrusion of push pedal (12) side of direction slider (10), the equal fixedly connected with backup pad (2) in both sides that the top surface of frame (1) is close to push pedal (12) one side middle part, two the middle part that backup pad (2) top and bottom are all swivelling joint has pivot (3), two the middle part of pivot (3) is fixedly connected with two first pulleys (4) and two second pulleys (5) respectively, two the outer wall of first pulleys (4) and two second pulleys (5) all are connected with drive belt (6) jointly, two drive belt (6) are corresponding one side and are fixedly connected with expansion assembly (7) jointly, expansion sleeve assembly (7) including guide sleeve (71) side connection has guide pin (72), the middle part fixedly connected with pull rod (74) of deflector (72) another side, one end fixedly connected with guide post (75) of deflector (72) are kept away from to pull rod (74), reset spring (76) have been cup jointed to the outer wall of pull rod (74), reset spring (76) are located between the inner wall of deflector (72) and guide sleeve (71), two equal fixedly connected with guide bar (8) in one side at the corresponding side top of backup pad (2), guide bar (8) slant sets up, one side of guide bar (8) bottom is corresponding with one side that guide post (75) are close to pull rod (74), the position of supporting pin (73) is corresponding with the position of push pedal (12) bottom surface middle part one side.

2. A soil-packing compactor for forestation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the compaction punch (11) is of a semi-ring structure, the length of the bottom surface of the compaction punch (11) lower than the bottom surface of the guide sliding block (10) is larger than the ground clearance of the top surface of the frame (1), and the position of the compaction punch (11) is located on the outer side of the frame (1).

3. A soil-packing compactor for forestation according to claim 2, characterized in that: one side that frame (1) top surface is close to backup pad (2) fixedly connected with gear motor (16), the output of gear motor (16) and pivot (3) one end fixed connection of bottom, one side fixedly connected with battery (14) that compaction towards piece (11) were kept away from to frame (1) top surface, the electric energy output of battery (14) and the electric energy input electric connection of gear motor (16).

4. A soil-packing compactor for forestation according to claim 3, characterized in that: the horizontal distance between the top end and the bottom end of the guide rods (8) is not smaller than the length of the supporting pin (73) extending out of the outer wall of the guide sleeve (71), and the pull rod (74) is positioned at the center between the two guide rods (8).

5. A soil-packing compactor for forestation as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the diameter of the return spring (76) is larger than that of the opening of the guide sleeve (71), and the length of the return spring (76) after the return is not smaller than that of the inner wall of the guide sleeve (71).

6. A soil-packing compactor for forestation as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the four corners of frame (1) bottom surface all fixedly connected with universal wheel (13), the edge fixedly connected with of frame (1) top surface one side promotes handle (15), the length of guide bar (9) is greater than the height of backup pad (2).