CN221276573U - Foundation tamping device - Google Patents
Foundation tamping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN221276573U CN221276573U CN202322525809.3U CN202322525809U CN221276573U CN 221276573 U CN221276573 U CN 221276573U CN 202322525809 U CN202322525809 U CN 202322525809U CN 221276573 U CN221276573 U CN 221276573U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a foundation tamping device, and belongs to the technical field of foundation tamping. This foundation compaction device includes ramming subassembly and clearance subassembly, make the ballast piece upwards move through the impeller, remove to a take the altitude so that the ballast piece is down moved under the effect of self gravity, downwards smash the compaction piece through the ballast piece, apply decurrent effort through the compaction piece, can tamp the processing to the ground through the compaction piece, promote the scraper blade and remove downwards through the cylinder, can scrape the earth around the compaction piece through the scraper blade, then drive the clearance board through the driving piece and remove, strike off the earth of ramming piece bottom through the clearance board, and cleaning efficiency is improved, simultaneously because scraper blade and cylinder joint, adopt the mode of joint to connect the convenience and install and dismantle the scraper blade, and then be convenient for strike off the earth of the bottom of ramming the piece, just dismantle the scraper blade simultaneously, be convenient for clear up it, thereby the practicality has been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of foundation tamping, in particular to a foundation tamping device.
Background
The utility model discloses a foundation ramming device which is characterized in that a heavy hammer freely falls from a high position to the foundation by impact force and vibration, so that the strength of foundation soil is improved, the compressibility of the foundation soil is reduced, the application range of the dynamic ramming is wide, the dynamic ramming device can be used for construction of gravelly soil, sandy soil, cohesive soil, collapsible loess and miscellaneous fill foundation, such as a foundation ramming device with a Chinese patent application number of CN202220225618.8, and comprises a shell, a connecting block is slidably embedded at the bottom end of the shell, a ramming block is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the connecting block, a weight is slidably arranged in the shell, a cross rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the middle part of one side of the shell, a sliding groove I is formed in the cross rod, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the sliding groove I, which is close to the shell, a push plate I is fixedly connected with a push plate, a fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the lower part of the shell, a plurality of cylinders are fixedly embedded at the bottom end annular array of the fixing ring, and the output ends of the cylinders are fixedly connected with a mud scraping ring matched with the ramming block.
The above solution still has certain drawbacks: firstly scrape the mud ring and only can scrape the earth around the ramming piece, be inconvenient for scraping the earth of the bottom of ramming piece, the cleaning performance is relatively poor, secondly inconvenient dismantles the mud ring of scraping, is inconvenient for clearing up it to the practicality has been reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects, the application provides a foundation tamping device, which aims to solve the problems that in the related art, soil at the bottom of a tamping block is inconvenient to scrape, the cleaning effect is poor, and a mud scraping ring is inconvenient to detach and inconvenient to clean, so that the practicability is reduced.
The embodiment of the application provides a foundation tamping device which comprises a tamping assembly and a cleaning assembly.
The ramming assembly comprises a shell, a pushing member, a weight block and a ramming block, wherein the pushing member is arranged on one side of the shell, the weight block is in sliding connection with the shell, the pushing member is fixedly connected with the weight block, the ramming block is in sliding connection with the shell, the cleaning assembly comprises a fixing plate, an air cylinder, a scraping plate, a driving member and a cleaning plate, the fixing plate is arranged on one side of the shell, the air cylinder is arranged on one side of the fixing plate, the scraping plate is in clamping connection with the air cylinder, the driving member is arranged inside the scraping plate, and the cleaning plate is arranged on one side of the driving member.
In a specific embodiment, one end of the shell is correspondingly provided with a guide wheel.
In the implementation process, one end of the shell is correspondingly provided with the guide wheel, and the guide wheel can play a role in connection and guide.
In a specific embodiment, the pushing piece comprises a box body, a hydraulic cylinder, a pushing plate, a first spring and a sliding block, wherein the hydraulic cylinder is arranged inside the box body, the pushing plate is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, the first spring is arranged inside the box body, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the first spring, and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the box body.
In the implementation process, the push plate is pushed to move through the hydraulic cylinder, so that the slide block is pushed to move in the box body through the push plate, the slide block extrudes the first spring, meanwhile, the slide block drives the weight block to move upwards, and then the hydraulic cylinder drives the push plate to reset, so that the weight block moves downwards under the action of self gravity and the action of the first spring, downward acting force is applied to the ramming block, and therefore the foundation can be rammed through the ramming block.
In a specific embodiment, a pull rope is arranged on one side of the weight block, the pull rope is in sliding connection with the shell, the pull rope is in contact with the guide wheel, the pull rope is fixedly connected with the sliding block, a second spring is arranged on one side of the weight block, and the second spring is fixedly connected with the shell.
In the implementation process, one side of the weight block is provided with a pull rope, and the pull rope can play a role in connection with the sliding block, so that the sliding block moves to drive the weight block to move.
In a specific embodiment, the output end of the cylinder is provided with a limiting block, and two sides of the limiting block are provided with slots.
In the implementation process, the output end of the air cylinder is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block and the slot can play a role in limiting connection.
In a specific embodiment, a chute is arranged inside the scraping plate, and the cleaning plate is in sliding connection with the chute.
In the implementation process, the sliding groove is formed in the scraper, and the sliding groove can limit and hold the cleaning plate.
In a specific embodiment, a limit seat is arranged on one side of the scraping plate, the limit block is in sliding connection with the limit seat, supports are arranged on two sides of the limit seat, a plug rod is arranged on one side of the supports, the plug rod is connected to one side of the limit seat in a penetrating manner, the plug rod is in sliding connection with the slot, a third spring is arranged on one side of the supports, and the third spring is fixedly connected with the plug rod.
In the implementation process, the inserting rod is pulled, then the inserting rod is separated from the slot, the limiting block can be separated from the limiting seat, the scraping plate can be separated from the air cylinder, the scraping plate can be detached, and the scraping plate can be installed by reverse operation.
In a specific embodiment, the driving member comprises a motor and a screw, the motor is arranged on one side of the scraping plate, the screw is rotationally connected with the scraping plate, the screw is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, and the cleaning plate is in threaded connection with the screw.
In the implementation process, the motor drives the screw rod to rotate, so that the cleaning plate can be driven to reciprocate, and the bottom of the rammed block can be cleaned.
Compared with the prior art, the application has the beneficial effects that: the utility model discloses a tamping block, including the tamping block, the cylinder is used for driving the scraper blade, make the tamping block upwards move through the impeller, remove to certain height and make the tamping block downwards move under the effect of self gravity, smash the tamping block downwards through the tamping block, and then apply decurrent effort through the tamping block, thereby can tamp the processing through the foundation through the tamping block, afterwards promote the scraper blade and remove downwards, thereby can scrape the earth around the tamping block through the scraper blade, then drive the clearance board through the driving piece and remove, strike off the earth of tamping block bottom through the clearance board, cleaning efficiency has been improved, simultaneously because scraper blade and cylinder joint, conveniently dismantle the scraper blade, connect the convenience with dismantling the scraper blade adopting the mode of joint, and then be convenient for strike off the earth of the bottom of tamping block, just dismantle the scraper blade simultaneously, be convenient for clear up it, thereby the practicality has been improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present application and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a foundation compaction device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a pusher structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a cylinder structure according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a scraper structure according to an embodiment of the present application.
In the figure: 100-tamping assembly; 110-a housing; 111-guide wheels; 120-pushing member; 121-a box body; 122-hydraulic cylinder; 123-pushing plate; 124-a first spring; 125-sliders; 130-weight block; 131-pulling rope; 132-a second spring; 140-tamping the blocks; 200-cleaning the assembly; 210-a fixed plate; 220-cylinder; 221-limiting blocks; 222-slot; 230-scraping plate; 231-chute; 232-a limit seat; 233-a scaffold; 234-insert rod; 235-a third spring; 240-driving member; 241-motor; 242-screw; 250-cleaning plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the application, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present application provides a foundation compacting apparatus comprising a compacting assembly 100 and a cleaning assembly 200, wherein the compacting assembly 100 is capable of compacting a foundation, and the cleaning assembly 200 is capable of facilitating cleaning.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the tamper assembly 100 includes a housing 110, a pushing member 120, a weight block 130 and a tamper block 140, wherein the pushing member 120 is disposed on one side of the housing 110, the weight block 130 is slidably connected with the housing 110, the pushing member 120 is fixedly connected with the weight block 130, the tamper block 140 is slidably connected with the housing 110, a guiding wheel 111 is disposed at one end of the housing 110, and the guiding wheel 111 is disposed to perform the functions of connection and guiding.
In some embodiments, the pushing member 120 includes a box 121, a hydraulic cylinder 122, a push plate 123, a first spring 124 and a slider 125, the hydraulic cylinder 122 is disposed inside the box 121, the push plate 123 is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 122, the first spring 124 is disposed inside the box 121, the slider 125 is fixedly connected with the first spring 124, the slider 125 is slidably connected with the box 121, the push plate 123 is pushed by the hydraulic cylinder 122 to move, so that the slider 125 is pushed to move in the box 121 by the push plate 123, so that the slider 125 presses the first spring 124, meanwhile, the slider 125 drives the dynamic weight 130 to move upwards, then the hydraulic cylinder 122 drives the push plate 123 to reset, so that the weight 130 moves downwards under the action of gravity and the action of the first spring 124, and downward action is applied to the ramming block 140, so that the foundation can be compacted by the ramming block 140.
In some specific embodiments, a pull rope 131 is arranged on one side of the weight block 130, the pull rope 131 is slidably connected with the shell 110, the pull rope 131 is in contact with the guide wheel 111, the pull rope 131 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 125, a second spring 132 is arranged on one side of the weight block 130, the second spring 132 is fixedly connected with the shell 110, and the pull rope 131 can play a role in being connected with the sliding block 125, so that the sliding block 125 moves to drive the weight block 130 to move.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the cleaning assembly 200 includes a fixing plate 210, an air cylinder 220, a scraper 230, a driving member 240 and a cleaning plate 250, wherein the fixing plate 210 is disposed on one side of the housing 110, the air cylinder 220 is disposed on one side of the fixing plate 210, the scraper 230 is clamped with the air cylinder 220, the driving member 240 is disposed inside the scraper 230, the cleaning plate 250 is disposed on one side of the driving member 240, a limiting block 221 is disposed at an output end of the air cylinder 220, slots 222 are disposed on two sides of the limiting block 221, and the limiting block 221 and the slots 222 can perform a limiting connection function.
In some specific embodiments, the inside spout 231 that is provided with of scraper 230, clearance board 250 and spout 231 sliding connection, set up the effect that the spout 231 can play spacing and hold clearance board 250, scraper 230 one side is provided with spacing seat 232, stopper 221 and spacing seat 232 sliding connection, spacing seat 232 both sides are provided with support 233, support 233 one side is provided with inserted bar 234, inserted bar 234 through connection is in spacing seat 232 one side, inserted bar 234 and slot 222 sliding connection, support 233 one side is provided with third spring 235, third spring 235 and inserted bar 234 fixed connection, through pulling inserted bar 234, then separate inserted bar 234 and slot 222, can separate stopper 221 and spacing seat 232, can separate scraper 230 and cylinder 220, can dismantle scraper 230, otherwise the operation can install scraper 230.
In some specific embodiments, the driving member 240 includes a motor 241 and a screw 242, the motor 241 is disposed on one side of the scraper 230, the screw 242 is rotationally connected with the scraper 230, the screw 242 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 241, the cleaning plate 250 is in threaded connection with the screw 242, and the motor 241 drives the screw 242 to rotate, so that the cleaning plate 250 can be driven to reciprocate, and the bottom of the tamping block 140 can be cleaned.
The working principle of the foundation tamping device is as follows: the push plate 123 is pushed to move through the hydraulic cylinder 122 at first, thereby the slide block 125 is pushed to move in the box 121 through the push plate 123, and thus the slide block 125 extrudes the first spring 124, meanwhile the slide block 125 drives the pressing weight 130 to move upwards, then the hydraulic cylinder 122 drives the push plate 123 to reset, and therefore the pressing weight 130 moves downwards under the action of self gravity and the action force of the first spring 124, the downward acting force is applied to the ramming block 140, the foundation can be rammed through the ramming block 140, then the scraper 230 is pushed to move downwards through the air cylinder 220, and accordingly the soil around the ramming block 140 can be scraped through the scraper 230, then the screw 242 is driven to rotate through the motor 241, and therefore the cleaning plate 250 can be driven to reciprocate, the bottom of the ramming block 140 can be cleaned, the cleaning efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the inserting rod 234 is separated from the slot 222 through pulling, the limiting block 221 can be separated from the air cylinder 220, the scraper 230 can be detached, and otherwise the scraper 230 can be installed, the soil at the bottom of the ramming block 140 can be conveniently scraped, and the scraper 230 can be cleaned, and the practicability is improved.
It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the hydraulic cylinder 122, the air cylinder 220 and the motor 241 need to be determined by selecting a model according to actual specifications of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the field, so detailed description is omitted.
The power supply of the hydraulic cylinder 122, the air cylinder 220 and the motor 241 and the principle thereof will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and various modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present application, and the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. A foundation ramming device is characterized by comprising
The tamping assembly (100), the tamping assembly (100) comprises a shell (110), a pushing piece (120), a weight block (130) and a tamping block (140), the pushing piece (120) is arranged on one side of the shell (110), the weight block (130) is in sliding connection with the shell (110), the pushing piece (120) is fixedly connected with the weight block (130), and the tamping block (140) is in sliding connection with the shell (110);
The cleaning assembly (200), the cleaning assembly (200) comprises a fixing plate (210), an air cylinder (220), a scraping plate (230), a driving piece (240) and a cleaning plate (250), wherein the fixing plate (210) is arranged on one side of the shell (110), the air cylinder (220) is arranged on one side of the fixing plate (210), the scraping plate (230) is clamped with the air cylinder (220), the driving piece (240) is arranged inside the scraping plate (230), and the cleaning plate (250) is arranged on one side of the driving piece (240).
2. A foundation ramming device according to claim 1, wherein the housing (110) is provided with guide wheels (111) at one end thereof.
3. The foundation ramming device according to claim 2, wherein the pushing member (120) comprises a box body (121), a hydraulic cylinder (122), a push plate (123), a first spring (124) and a sliding block (125), wherein the hydraulic cylinder (122) is arranged inside the box body (121), the push plate (123) is fixedly connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (122), the first spring (124) is arranged inside the box body (121), the sliding block (125) is fixedly connected with the first spring (124), and the sliding block (125) is in sliding connection with the box body (121).
4. A foundation ramming device according to claim 3, characterized in that a pull rope (131) is arranged on one side of the weight block (130), the pull rope (131) is slidably connected with the housing (110), the pull rope (131) is in contact with the guide wheel (111), the pull rope (131) is fixedly connected with the slider (125), a second spring (132) is arranged on one side of the weight block (130), and the second spring (132) is fixedly connected with the housing (110).
5. The foundation tamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that a limiting block (221) is arranged at the output end of the air cylinder (220), and slots (222) are arranged at two sides of the limiting block (221).
6. A foundation ramming device according to claim 1, wherein the scraper (230) is internally provided with a chute (231), and the cleaning plate (250) is slidingly connected to the chute (231).
7. The foundation ramming device according to claim 5, wherein a limit seat (232) is provided on one side of the scraper (230), the limit block (221) is slidably connected with the limit seat (232), brackets (233) are provided on two sides of the limit seat (232), a plug rod (234) is provided on one side of the brackets (233), the plug rod (234) is connected to one side of the limit seat (232) in a penetrating manner, the plug rod (234) is slidably connected with the slot (222), a third spring (235) is provided on one side of the brackets (233), and the third spring (235) is fixedly connected with the plug rod (234).
8. The foundation ramming device according to claim 1, wherein the driving member (240) comprises a motor (241) and a screw (242), the motor (241) is arranged on one side of the scraper (230), the screw (242) is rotatably connected with the scraper (230), the screw (242) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (241), and the cleaning plate (250) is in threaded connection with the screw (242).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322525809.3U CN221276573U (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Foundation tamping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322525809.3U CN221276573U (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Foundation tamping device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221276573U true CN221276573U (en) | 2024-07-05 |
Family
ID=91702302
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322525809.3U Active CN221276573U (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Foundation tamping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221276573U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-18 CN CN202322525809.3U patent/CN221276573U/en active Active
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