CN219115673U

CN219115673U - Salvaging equipment for ocean garbage

Info

Publication number: CN219115673U
Application number: CN202320155214.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张翠翠; 张颖; 范滢; 张振东; 龙波; 谭思邈; 李泽影
Original assignee: Changchun Guanghua University
Current assignee: Changchun Guanghua University
Priority date: 2023-02-08
Filing date: 2023-02-08
Publication date: 2023-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses salvaging equipment for ocean garbage, which comprises a ship body, wherein an extrusion component corresponds to a garbage can, one end of the upper surface of the ship body is detachably provided with the salvaging component, and screw propellers are rotatably arranged on two sides of the ship body.

Description

Salvaging equipment for ocean garbage

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of marine garbage salvaging, and particularly relates to salvaging equipment for marine garbage.

Background

The ocean garbage refers to persistent, artificial or processed solid waste in the ocean and coastal environments, the ocean garbage affects the ocean landscape, threatens the navigation safety, and has negative effects on the ocean ecosystem health, and further has negative effects on the ocean economy, a part of the ocean garbage stays on the beach, and the other part can float on the sea surface or sink into the sea bottom, so that the source of the ocean garbage is correctly recognized, the quantity of the ocean garbage is reduced from the source, the influence of the ocean garbage on the ocean ecological environment is reduced, and the ocean garbage is disclosed in the publication No.: CN114808893a discloses a rubbish salvage equipment for marine environment treatment, belong to marine environment treatment technical field, including pasting the ship board and two sets of symmetry in the salvage mechanism at pasting ship board both ends, salvage mechanism is turned over the board by receipts piece that distributes in proper order, carriage and collecting box are constituteed, it is equipped with the motor of draging that drives two receipts piece respectively to turn over the board in the reciprocating operation of appointed within range to paste the both sides of ship board roof, and each end of pasting the ship board all is equipped with and receives the accessory bevel gear that turns over the board and drags out a motor and establish transmission connection, receive the one end fixed welding that the board was kept away from the carriage that the board was kept away from to receipts piece, the one end subsides that the board was kept away from to receive the board is formed with the aqua storage tank that is used for temporarily storing water, and the aqua storage tank top is equipped with the slow flow slope of quick drainage, be formed with the storage tank in the drainage board, this rubbish salvage equipment for marine environment treatment has reduced the probability that the unexpected landing to the external world when receiving the piece turns over the board to overturn, salvage rubbish success rate and efficiency are improved.

The problems with the above techniques are: at present, in order to prevent that ocean rubbish from causing harm to ecological environment, can use ocean rubbish fishing equipment to clear up ocean rubbish, but current ocean fishing equipment can have the sea water when salvaging rubbish, and when rubbish gathering together, can appear piling up too high, leads to the dustbin can appear rubbish and the circumstances that water stored simultaneously, leads to the garbage collection too little, consequently we propose a salvaging equipment for ocean rubbish.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides the salvaging equipment for the ocean garbage, which has the advantages of convenient use, convenient salvaging and increased collection capacity, and solves the problems that the existing salvaging equipment for the ocean garbage can be used for cleaning the ocean garbage in order to prevent the damage of the ocean garbage to the ecological environment, but the existing salvaging equipment for the ocean garbage can be provided with seawater when the garbage is salvaged, and the garbage is accumulated too high when the garbage is gathered together, so that the garbage can have the condition of storing the garbage and water at the same time, and the garbage collection is too little.

The utility model discloses salvaging equipment for ocean garbage, which comprises a ship body, wherein a control cabin is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the ship body, a control console is fixedly arranged in the control cabin, an extrusion assembly is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the ship body, a garbage can is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the ship body, the extrusion assembly corresponds to the garbage can, a salvaging assembly is detachably arranged at one end of the upper surface of the ship body, and screw propellers are rotatably arranged at two sides of the ship body.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, one end of the propeller protecting shell is detachably provided with a fixing seat, the upper surface of the fixing seat is fixedly provided with a connecting column, one end of the connecting column is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the lower surface of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a filter plate, and the filter plate corresponds to the propeller.

As a preferable mode of the utility model, the extrusion assembly comprises a fixed column, wherein the upper surface of the fixed column is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the upper surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a mounting seat, the upper surface of the mounting seat is rotatably provided with a first air cylinder, and the upper surface of the first air cylinder is fixedly provided with a fixed plate.

As preferable mode of the utility model, a second air cylinder is fixedly arranged at one end of the lower surface of the fixed plate, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the second air cylinder, a drain hole is formed in the upper surface of the pressing plate, and water pipes are arranged at two sides of the dustbin.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the salvaging assembly comprises two mounting frames, wherein two groups of mounting frames are arranged, one end of the lower surface of each mounting frame is provided with an adjusting block in a sliding mode, the lower surface of each adjusting block is fixedly provided with an electric push rod, a conveyor belt is arranged between the two groups of mounting frames, rollers are arranged in the conveyor belt, the outer surface of the conveyor belt is fixedly provided with a baffle, and two sides of the baffle are provided with clamping teeth.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, one end of the upper surface of the ship body is fixedly provided with two groups of mounting blocks, one end of the electric push rod is detachably mounted on the upper surface of one group of mounting blocks, one side of one group of mounting blocks is fixedly provided with a servo motor, one end of an output shaft of the servo motor is provided with a belt, and one end of the belt corresponds to the roller.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the design of the ship body, the control cabin, the control console, the extrusion assembly, the dustbin, the salvaging assembly and the propeller, the propeller is started through the control console, so that the ship body can operate, the effect of convenient use is achieved, the dustbin is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the ship body, the sea is salvaged through the height adjustment of the salvaging assembly when salvaged, the sea flows into the dustbin through the salvaging assembly, the effect of convenient salvaging is achieved, and the extrusion assembly is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the ship body, so that when the sea garbage in the dustbin is too much, the extrusion assembly is started to extrude the garbage in the dustbin, the sea water attached to the garbage is discharged, and the effect of increasing the collection capacity is achieved.

2. According to the utility model, through the design of the ship body, the driving motor, the propeller and the propeller protection shell, the driving motor is started to drive the propeller to operate, so that the ship body can move, and the propeller protection shell is fixedly arranged on two sides of the ship body, so that the propeller can be protected through the propeller protection shell, and the damage of foreign objects to the propeller is prevented.

3. According to the utility model, through the design of the propeller protection shell, the fixing seat, the connecting column, the connecting plate, the filter plate and the propeller, the filter plate is arranged at one end of the propeller protection shell through the fixing seat, the connecting column and the connecting plate, so that floats are prevented from being wound into the propeller when the propeller runs, and the effect of protecting the propeller is achieved.

4. According to the utility model, through the design of the fixing column, the mounting plate, the mounting seat, the first air cylinder and the fixing plate, when the device is used, the mounting seat can rotate to adjust the angle, and the first air cylinder is started to adjust the height of the fixing plate, so that the effect of convenience in use is achieved.

5. According to the utility model, through the design of the fixing plate, the second air cylinder, the pressing plate, the drain hole, the dustbin and the water pipe, after the fixing plate is adjusted through the first air cylinder and the mounting seat, the pressing plate is started to squeeze the dustbin, and redundant water is discharged out of the ship body through the cooperation of the drain hole and the water pipe, so that the effect of increasing the storage area is achieved.

6. According to the utility model, through the design of the mounting frame, the adjusting block, the electric push rod, the conveying belt, the roller, the baffle and the latch, when the conveying belt is used for salvaging garbage, the angle and the height of the mounting frame are adjusted through the adjusting block and the electric push rod, so that the conveying belt can salvage better, the effect of improving the salvaging efficiency is achieved, and the effect that garbage cannot fall off the surface of the conveying belt any more is achieved through the cooperation of the baffle and the latch.

7. According to the utility model, through the design of the ship body, the mounting block, the electric push rod, the servo motor, the belt and the roller, the salvaging assembly is mounted on the ship body through the electric push rod, one end of the output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the roller through the belt, and the servo motor is started to drive the roller to rotate, so that the effects of convenient installation and use are achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of a fishing device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a hull structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a squeeze assembly provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a fishing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic perspective view of fig. 2 at a provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a hull; 2. a control bin; 3. a console; 4. a dustbin; 5. an extrusion assembly; 6. a fishing assembly; 7. a propeller protective housing; 8. a propeller; 9. a driving motor; 10. a water pipe; 11. a mounting block; 12. a servo motor; 13. a filter plate; 14. a belt; 15. a fixing seat; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a connecting column; 501. fixing the column; 502. a mounting plate; 503. a mounting base; 504. a first cylinder; 505. a fixing plate; 506. a second cylinder; 507. a drain hole; 508. a pressing plate; 601. a mounting frame; 602. a baffle; 603. latch teeth; 604. a conveyor belt; 605. a roller; 606. an electric push rod; 607. and an adjusting block.

Detailed Description

For a further understanding of the utility model, its features and advantages, reference is now made to the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the salvaging device for ocean garbage provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a ship body 1, wherein a control cabin 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the ship body 1, a control console 3 is fixedly arranged in the control cabin 2, an extrusion component 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the ship body 1, a garbage can 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the ship body 1, the extrusion component 5 corresponds to the garbage can 4, a salvaging component 6 is detachably arranged at one end of the upper surface of the ship body 1, and screw propellers 8 are rotatably arranged on two sides of the ship body 1.

The scheme is adopted: through hull 1, control storehouse 2, control cabinet 3, extrusion subassembly 5, dustbin 4, salvage subassembly 6 and screw 8's design for start screw 8 through control cabinet 3, make hull 1 move, thereby reached the effect that facilitates the use, surface mounting has dustbin 4 on the hull 1, make when salvaging, carry out the altitude mixture control through salvage subassembly 6, salvage the ocean, flow into dustbin 4 through salvage subassembly 6, thereby reached the effect of convenient salvage, because hull 1 upper surface fixed mounting has extrusion subassembly 5, make when the ocean rubbish in dustbin 4 is too much, start extrusion subassembly 5 extrude rubbish in dustbin 4, make the attached sea water discharge of rubbish, thereby reached the effect of collecting the capacity increase.

Referring to fig. 1, driving motors 9 are detachably mounted at two ends of the upper surface of a ship body 1, a propeller 8 is fixedly mounted at one end of an output shaft of each driving motor 9, propeller protection shells 7 are fixedly mounted at two sides of the ship body 1, and the propeller protection shells 7 correspond to the propellers 8.

The scheme is adopted: through hull 1, driving motor 9, screw 8 and screw protective housing 7's design for start driving motor 9, drive screw 8 and operate, make hull 1 can remove, have screw protective housing 7 through hull 1 both sides fixed mounting, make can protect screw 8 through screw protective housing 7, prevent the foreign object and destroy the effect to screw 8.

Referring to fig. 5, a fixing seat 15 is detachably mounted at one end of the propeller protection shell 7, a connecting column 17 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing seat 15, a connecting plate 16 is fixedly mounted at one end of the connecting column 17, a filter plate 13 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the connecting plate 16, and the filter plate 13 corresponds to the propeller 8.

The scheme is adopted: through the design of screw protective housing 7, fixing base 15, spliced pole 17, connecting plate 16, filter 13 and screw 8 for filter board 13 passes through fixing base 15, spliced pole 17 and connecting plate 16 and installs in screw protective housing 7 one end, prevents that screw 8 from being in the operation, and the floater is rolled into in screw 8, thereby has reached the effect of protecting screw 8.

Referring to fig. 3, the pressing assembly 5 includes a fixing column 501, a mounting plate 502 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing column 501, a mounting seat 503 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 502, a first cylinder 504 is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the mounting seat 503, and a fixing plate 505 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first cylinder 504.

The scheme is adopted: through the design of fixed column 501, mounting panel 502, mount pad 503, first cylinder 504 and fixed plate 505, when using, can rotate through mount pad 503 and carry out angular adjustment, make fixed plate 505 can carry out the altitude mixture control through starting first cylinder 504 to reached the effect of facilitate the use.

Referring to fig. 2 to 3, a second cylinder 506 is fixedly installed at one end of the lower surface of the fixing plate 505, a pressing plate 508 is fixedly installed at one end of the second cylinder 506, drain holes 507 are formed in the upper surface of the pressing plate 508, and water pipes 10 are arranged at two sides of the dustbin 4.

The scheme is adopted: through the design of fixed plate 505, second cylinder 506, clamp plate 508, wash port 507, dustbin 4 and water pipe 10 for through after the adjustment of fixed plate 505 through first cylinder 504 and mount pad 503, make clamp plate 508 extrude dustbin 4 in through starting second cylinder 506, through the cooperation of wash port 507 and water pipe 10, make unnecessary water discharge hull 1 outside, thereby reached the effect that increases the storage area.

Referring to fig. 4, the fishing assembly 6 comprises a mounting frame 601, wherein two groups of mounting frames 601 are arranged, one end of the lower surface of each of the two groups of mounting frames 601 is provided with an adjusting block 607 in a sliding mode, an electric push rod 606 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of each adjusting block 607, a conveying belt 604 is arranged between the two groups of mounting frames 601, rollers 605 are arranged in the conveying belt 604, a baffle 602 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt 604, and clamping teeth 603 are arranged on two sides of the baffle 602.

The scheme is adopted: through the design of mounting bracket 601, regulating block 607, electric putter 606, conveyer belt 604, running roller 605, baffle 602 and latch 603, when using conveyer belt 604 to salvage rubbish, make mounting bracket 601 carry out angle and high adjustment through regulating block 607 and electric putter 606, make conveyer belt 604 better salvage to reached the effect that improves salvage efficiency, through the cooperation of baffle 602 and latch 603, make rubbish can not the effect that conveyer belt 604 surface dropped any more.

Referring to fig. 2, two sets of mounting blocks 11 are fixedly mounted on one end of the upper surface of the hull 1, one end of an electric push rod 606 is detachably mounted on the upper surface of one set of mounting blocks 11, a servo motor 12 is fixedly mounted on one side of one set of mounting blocks 11, a belt 14 is arranged at one end of an output shaft of the servo motor 12, and one end of the belt 14 corresponds to a roller 605.

The scheme is adopted: through hull 1, installation piece 11, electric putter 606, servo motor 12, belt 14 and running roller 605's design for make through electric putter 606 make salvage assembly 6 install on hull 1, make servo motor 12 output shaft one end and running roller 605 link together through belt 14, start servo motor 12 and drive running roller 605 and rotate, thereby reached the effect of easy to assemble and use.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the garbage truck is used, the salvaging assembly 6 is firstly arranged on the ship body 1 through the electric push rod 606, one end of the output shaft of the servo motor 12 is connected with the roller 605 through the belt 14, the driving motor 9 is started to drive the screw 8 to rotate so as to drive the ship body 1 to move, the control is carried out through the control desk 3, then the mounting frame 601 is subjected to angle and height adjustment through the adjusting block 607 and the electric push rod 606, the adjustment corresponds to the garbage can 4, the servo motor 12 is started to drive the roller 605 to rotate so as to enable the conveying belt 604 to rotate so as to salvage, when the garbage in the garbage can 4 is stacked too high, the mounting seat 503 can be used for rotating so as to carry out angle adjustment, the adjustment corresponds to the garbage can 4, the second air cylinder 506 is started to drive the pressing plate 508 to squeeze, and redundant water is discharged out of the ship body 1 through the water drain hole 507 and the water pipe 10.

To sum up: this salvage equipment for ocean rubbish, through hull 1, control bin 2, control cabinet 3, dustbin 4, extrusion subassembly 5, salvage subassembly 6, screw protective housing 7, screw 8, driving motor 9, water pipe 10, installation piece 11, servo motor 12, filter 13, belt 14, fixing base 15, connecting plate 16, spliced pole 17, fixed column 501, mounting panel 502, mount pad 503, first cylinder 504, fixed plate 505, second cylinder 506, the wash port 507, clamp plate 508, mounting bracket 601, baffle 602, latch 603, conveyer belt 604, running roller 605, electric putter 606 and adjusting block 607 cooperate, the problem that the ecological environment is harm to the ocean rubbish that has solved at present, can use ocean rubbish salvage equipment to clear up ocean rubbish, but current ocean salvage equipment can have the sea water when salvaging rubbish, when rubbish gathers together, the high accumulation can appear piling up, the condition that rubbish and water are stored simultaneously can appear to the dustbin, the rubbish is too little is collected to the result.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Salvaging equipment for ocean garbage, comprising a ship body (1), and characterized in that: the novel garbage truck is characterized in that a control bin (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the ship body (1), a control console (3) is fixedly arranged in the control bin (2), an extrusion assembly (5) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the ship body (1), a garbage can (4) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the ship body (1), the extrusion assembly (5) corresponds to the garbage can (4), a salvaging assembly (6) is detachably arranged at one end of the upper surface of the ship body (1), and propellers (8) are rotatably arranged on two sides of the ship body (1).

2. A fishing device for ocean garbage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel ship is characterized in that driving motors (9) are detachably mounted at two ends of the upper surface of the ship body (1), the propellers (8) are fixedly mounted at one end of an output shaft of each driving motor (9), propeller protection shells (7) are fixedly mounted at two sides of the ship body (1), and the propeller protection shells (7) correspond to the propellers (8).

3. A fishing device for ocean garbage as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a screw, including screw protective housing (7), screw protective housing (7) one end demountable installation has fixing base (15), fixed surface installs spliced pole (17) on fixing base (15), spliced pole (17) one end fixed mounting has connecting plate (16), fixed surface installs filter (13) under connecting plate (16), filter (13) are corresponding with screw (8).

4. A fishing device for ocean garbage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion assembly (5) comprises a fixed column (501), a mounting plate (502) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed column (501), a mounting seat (503) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate (502), a first air cylinder (504) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the mounting seat (503), and a fixed plate (505) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the first air cylinder (504).

5. A fishing device for ocean litter, as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the garbage can is characterized in that a second air cylinder (506) is fixedly arranged at one end of the lower surface of the fixed plate (505), a pressing plate (508) is fixedly arranged at one end of the second air cylinder (506), drain holes (507) are formed in the upper surface of the pressing plate (508), and water pipes (10) are arranged on two sides of the garbage can (4).

6. A fishing device for ocean garbage as claimed in claim 1, wherein: salvage subassembly (6) are including mounting bracket (601), mounting bracket (601) are provided with two sets of, two sets of equal slidable mounting of mounting bracket (601) lower surface one end has regulating block (607), fixed surface installs electric putter (606) under regulating block (607), two sets of be provided with conveyer belt (604) between mounting bracket (601), be provided with running roller (605) in conveyer belt (604), conveyer belt (604) surface fixed mounting has baffle (602), baffle (602) both sides are provided with latch (603).

7. A fishing device for ocean litter, as set forth in claim 6, wherein: two sets of installation blocks (11) are fixedly arranged at one end of the upper surface of the ship body (1), one end of the electric push rod (606) is detachably arranged on the upper surface of one set of installation blocks (11), a servo motor (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of one set of installation blocks (11), a belt (14) is arranged at one end of an output shaft of the servo motor (12), and one end of the belt (14) corresponds to a roller (605).