CN219068860U - Scarifying equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to a soil loosening device; including support body, fixed plate, the motor, the telescopic link, the carousel, many loose earth cones and cleaning module, cleaning module includes the pull rod, the erection column, the polylith digs the board, collect frame and mounting, the both ends of erection column all rotate with the support body and be connected, the polylith digs the board all with erection column fixed connection, the pull rod rotates with one of them digs the board to be connected, the mounting sets up on the pull rod, collect the frame setting on the support body, through upwards pulling the pull rod, the mounting leaves the fixed plate, the one end of pull rod carries out the angle rotation with one of them digs the board, the both ends of erection column also can rotate on the support body, the polylith digs the board and upwards rotates, the stone then drops and collects in collecting the frame, the realization can clear up the stone on the soil and collect, it has the stone to avoid on the soil, be favorable to the growth of purple perilla.

Description

Scarifying equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery equipment, in particular to a soil loosening device.

Background

In the planting process of the purple perilla, soil needs to be loosened, the soil loosening can reduce the interference of the outside world on the growth of the purple perilla, and the purple perilla is beneficial to the growth of the purple perilla, but the existing plant soil loosening equipment can loosen the soil, but the soil containing stones is often encountered due to complex components in the soil for plant growth, and the soil containing stones is difficult to loosen the soil effectively.

CN211880909U discloses a equipment of loosening soil that plant was used among the prior art, including the fixed plate, a motor, the telescopic link, carousel and many cones of loosening the soil, the motor sets up on the fixed plate, telescopic link and the output fixed connection of motor, carousel and telescopic link fixed connection, many cones of loosening the soil all set up in the below of carousel, at first, remove to the assigned position through the hand push support body, adjust the length of telescopic link then make the bottom of carousel drive the cone of loosening the soil descend suitable position, then open the motor, make the telescopic link rotate, thereby drive the carousel rotation and make the cone of loosening the soil rotate, the effectual soil of using the plant is loosened the soil, and can overcome the jam of stone in the soil, the pivoted cone of loosening the soil can be dialled the stone, the soil that has realized being convenient for exist the stone loosens the soil.

In the above-mentioned mode, the pivoted cone of loosening the soil can be dialled the stone in the soil, but the stone after dialling piles up on soil, can influence the follow-up growth of purple perilla.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a scarification device, which solves the problem that the follow-up growth of purple perilla is affected due to the accumulation of stones on soil after pulling.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the soil loosening device comprises a frame body, a fixing plate, a motor, a telescopic rod, a rotary table, a plurality of soil loosening cones and a cleaning assembly, wherein the fixing plate is arranged on the frame body, the motor is arranged on the fixing plate, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the rotary table is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod and is positioned below the telescopic rod, the plurality of soil loosening cones are all arranged below the rotary table, the cleaning assembly comprises a pull rod, a mounting column, a plurality of digging plates, a collecting frame and a fixing piece, the fixing plate is provided with an opening groove, two ends of the mounting column are all connected with the frame body in a rotating mode, the digging plates are all fixedly connected with the mounting column and are sequentially arranged on the outer wall of the mounting column, the pull rod is connected with one digging plate in a rotating mode and penetrates through the opening groove, the fixing piece is arranged on the fixing plate and is matched with the fixing plate, and the collecting frame is arranged on the frame body.

The cleaning assembly further comprises a buffer plate, wherein the buffer plate is fixedly connected with the collecting frame and is positioned in the collecting frame.

The fixing piece comprises a locating plate and a plurality of locating pins, wherein the locating plate is fixedly connected with the pull rod, and is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod, the locating pins are symmetrically arranged on the locating plate, and the locating pins are respectively inserted into the fixing plate.

The cleaning assembly further comprises a plurality of return springs, limiting plates and supporting inclined plates, wherein the supporting inclined plates are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing plates and the frame body, the limiting plates are arranged below the fixing plates, and two ends of each return spring are fixedly connected with the supporting inclined plates and the limiting plates.

The cleaning assembly further comprises a plurality of telescopic columns, wherein two ends of each telescopic column are fixedly connected with the fixing plate and the limiting plate respectively and are located in the reset spring respectively.

According to the soil loosening equipment, when soil is loosened, the frame body is moved to a designated position through hand pushing, then the motor is started to drive the rotary table to rotate, the rotary table rotates to enable the soil loosening cone to rotate, the rotating soil loosening cone body can pull out stones in the soil, the digging plate can loosen the soil again, simultaneously the stones can enter the digging plates, when the stones of the digging plates are piled up to a certain amount, the fixing piece is separated from the fixing plate through upward pulling of the pull rod, one end of the pull rod rotates at an angle with one of the digging plates, two ends of the mounting column rotate on the frame body, the digging plates rotate upwards, the stones fall into the collecting frame to be collected, and the collecting frame and the frame body are fixed through bolts, so that the stones on the soil can be collected, and the cleaning of the soil is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of a first embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a partial schematic structural view of a first embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the partial structure at a of fig. 1 according to the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic overall structure of a second embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the partial structure at B of fig. 5 according to the present utility model.

101-frame body, 102-fixed plate, 103-motor, 104-telescopic link, 105-carousel, 106-cone loosens soil, 107-pull rod, 108-erection column, 109-dig board, 110-collection frame, 111-buffer board, 112-open slot, 113-locating plate, 114-locating pin, 201-reset spring, 202-limiting plate, 203-support swash plate, 204-telescopic column.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

First embodiment

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of the first embodiment, fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure of the first embodiment, fig. 3 is a schematic partial structure of the first embodiment, and fig. 4 is an enlarged partial structure at a of fig. 1.

The utility model provides a scarification device: including support body 101, fixed plate 102, motor 103, telescopic link 104, carousel 105, many loose earth cone 106 and clearance subassembly, clearance subassembly includes pull rod 107, erection column 108, polylith dig board 109, collection frame 110, mounting and buffer board 111, the mounting includes locating plate 113 and many locating pins 114. According to the scheme, the problem that the follow-up growth of purple perilla is affected due to accumulation of the blocks after pulling out on the soil is solved, and it can be understood that the scheme can be used for cleaning the scene of the blocks in the soil and also can be used for solving the problem of loosening planting soil.

For this embodiment, the fixed plate 102 set up in on the support body 101, the motor 103 sets up on the fixed plate 102, telescopic link 104 with the output fixed connection of motor 103, carousel 105 with telescopic link 104 fixed connection, and be located the below of telescopic link 104, many the cone 106 that loosens the soil all set up in the below of carousel 105, firstly, through the hand push the support body 101 removes to the assigned position, then adjusts the length of telescopic link 104 makes carousel 105 drive the bottom of cone 106 descends to suitable position, then opens motor 103, makes telescopic link 104 rotates, drives carousel 105 rotates so that cone 106 that loosens the soil rotates, and can overcome the block of stone in the soil, and pivoted cone 106 that loosens the soil, realized being convenient for loosen the soil that has the stone, the telescopic link 104's the aluminium alloy rod's of model-112.

The fixed plate 102 is provided with an opening groove 112, two ends of the mounting column 108 are all in rotary connection with the frame 101, the plurality of digging plates 109 are all in fixed connection with the mounting column 108, the outer walls of the mounting column 108 are sequentially arranged, the pull rod 107 and one digging plate 109 are in rotary connection and penetrate through the opening groove 112, the fixing piece is arranged on the pull rod 107 and matched with the fixed plate 102, the collecting frame 110 is arranged on the frame 101, when soil is loosened, the frame 101 is moved to a designated position through hand pushing, then the motor 103 is started to drive the rotary disc 105 to rotate, the rotary disc 105 rotates to enable the loose soil cone 106 to rotate, the rotating loose soil cone 106 can pull out stones in the soil, the digging plates 109 can loosen the stones again, simultaneously, the stones of the digging plates 109 can enter the digging plates 109, when the stones of the digging plates 109 are piled up to a certain amount, the fixing piece is pulled upwards, the stones of the digging plates 107 can be separated from the fixed frame 101 through pulling, the rotation of the fixing piece is avoided, the rotation of the digging plates 107 can be carried out, the rotation of the soil can be carried out, the soil can be prevented from dropping on the soil by the frame 101, and the rotation of the frame 110 can be prevented from being cleaned, and the soil can be cleaned by the rotation of the frame 101.

Secondly, the buffer plate 111 with collect frame 110 fixed connection, and be located collect frame 110 is interior, the buffer plate 111 can get into the stone collect frame 110 in the buffering, avoids the stone directly to fall into collect frame 110.

Meanwhile, the positioning plate 113 is fixedly connected with the pull rod 107 and sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod 107, a plurality of positioning pins 114 are symmetrically arranged on the positioning plate 113, the positioning pins 114 are respectively inserted into the fixing plates 102, and when the pull rod 107 is pulled upwards, the positioning pins 114 on the positioning plate 113 leave the fixing plates 102, so that the pull rod 107 pulls the digging plate 109 to rotate; after the stone cleaning is completed, the pull rod 107 is put down, and the positioning pins 114 on the positioning plate 113 are respectively inserted into the fixing plates 102, so that the pull rod 107 is fixed on the fixing plates 102.

When the utility model is used for loosening soil, the frame body 101 is moved to a designated position by hand pushing, then the motor 103 is started to drive the rotary table 105 to rotate, the rotary table 105 rotates to enable the soil loosening cone 106 to rotate, the rotating soil loosening cone 106 can pull out stones in the soil, the soil can be loosened again by the digging plate 109, simultaneously stones can enter a plurality of digging plates 109, when stones of the digging plates 109 are piled up to a certain amount, the locating pin 114 on the locating plate 113 leaves the fixed plate 102 by pulling the pull rod 107 upwards, one end of the pull rod 107 rotates at an angle with one digging plate 109, two ends of the mounting post 108 also rotate on the frame body 101, the plurality of digging plates 109 rotate upwards, the stones fall into the collecting frame 110 to be collected, the buffering plate 111 can buffer the stones entering the collecting frame 110 to avoid the stones to fall into the collecting frame 110 directly, and the fixing bolt is used for fixing the stone collecting frame 110 with the frame body 101; after the stone is cleaned, the pull rod 107 is placed down, and the positioning pins 114 on the positioning plates 113 are respectively inserted into the fixing plates 102, so that the pull rod 107 is fixed on the fixing plates 102, the stone on the soil can be cleaned and collected, the stone on the soil is avoided, and the growth of the purple perilla is facilitated.

Second embodiment

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, fig. 5 is a schematic overall structure of the second embodiment, and fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a partial structure at B of fig. 5.

On the basis of the first embodiment, the utility model provides a scarifier which comprises a cleaning assembly, wherein the cleaning assembly further comprises a plurality of return springs 201, a limiting plate 202, a supporting inclined plate 203 and a telescopic column 204.

The support sloping plate 203 respectively with fixed plate 102 with support body 101 fixed connection, limiting plate 202 set up in the below of fixed plate 102, every reset spring 201's both ends all with support sloping plate 203 with limiting plate 202 fixed connection, the stone is from rotating the dropping of dig board 109 is in when collecting frame 110, limiting plate 202 can shelter from the stone, the stone with limiting plate 202 contact, limiting plate 202 can extrude reset spring 201, can eliminate the dynamic potential energy of stone part, avoid the stone to throw out from the rear of support body 101 does not get into collect frame 110.

Each of the two ends of the telescopic columns 204 are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing plate 102 and the limiting plate 202, and are respectively located in the reset springs 201, the telescopic columns 204 are additionally connected between the limiting plate 202 and the supporting inclined plate 203, the limiting springs are prevented from independently supporting the limiting plate 202, and stability of the limiting plate 202 is improved.

When the stone is dropped from the rotary digging plate 109 and is in the collecting frame 110, the limiting plate 202 can shield the stone, the stone is in contact with the limiting plate 202, the limiting plate 202 can squeeze the reset spring 201, the kinetic potential energy of a part of the stone can be eliminated, the telescopic column 204 stretches out and draws back along with the reset spring 201, the stability of the limiting plate 202 is improved, the stone is prevented from being thrown out from the rear of the frame body 101, and the stone does not enter the collecting frame 110.

The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be understood that the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the procedures described above can be performed according to the equivalent changes of the claims, and still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a scarification equipment, includes support body, fixed plate, motor, telescopic link, carousel and many cones loosens the soil, the fixed plate set up in on the support body, the motor sets up on the fixed plate, the telescopic link with the output fixed connection of motor, carousel with telescopic link fixed connection, and be located the below of telescopic link, many the cones loosens the soil all set up in the below of carousel, its characterized in that,

still include the clearance subassembly, the clearance subassembly includes pull rod, erection column, polylith dig the board, collect frame and mounting, the fixed plate has the open slot, the both ends of erection column all with the support body rotates to be connected, and the polylith dig the board all with erection column fixed connection, and be in the outer wall of erection column arranges in proper order, the pull rod with one of them dig the board and rotate to be connected, and run through the open slot, the mounting set up in on the pull rod, and with the fixed plate cooperatees, collect the frame set up in on the support body.

2. A soil loosening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein,

the cleaning assembly further comprises a buffer plate, wherein the buffer plate is fixedly connected with the collecting frame and is positioned in the collecting frame.

3. A soil loosening device as claimed in claim 2, wherein,

the fixing piece comprises a locating plate and a plurality of locating pins, wherein the locating plate is fixedly connected with the pull rod, is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod, the locating pins are symmetrically arranged on the locating plate, and the locating pins are respectively inserted into the fixing plate.

4. A soil loosening device as claimed in claim 3, wherein,

the cleaning assembly further comprises a plurality of return springs, limiting plates and supporting inclined plates, the supporting inclined plates are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing plates and the frame body, the limiting plates are arranged below the fixing plates, and the two ends of each return spring are fixedly connected with the supporting inclined plates and the limiting plates.

5. A soil loosening device as claimed in claim 4, wherein,

the cleaning assembly further comprises a plurality of telescopic columns, and two ends of each telescopic column are fixedly connected with the fixing plate and the limiting plate respectively and are located in the reset spring respectively.

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