CN208879012U - Vertical cyperue esculentus screening plant - Google Patents
Vertical cyperue esculentus screening plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN208879012U CN208879012U CN201821618950.0U CN201821618950U CN208879012U CN 208879012 U CN208879012 U CN 208879012U CN 201821618950 U CN201821618950 U CN 201821618950U CN 208879012 U CN208879012 U CN 208879012U
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- vertical
- screen tray
- cyperue esculentus
- silo
- vertical silo
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of vertical cyperue esculentus screening plants comprising columnar vertical silo, fixed frame, central axis, collecting bin and driving device；Vertical silo is rotatably arranged in fixed frame vertically by idler wheel；Collecting bin is arranged on the outer wall of vertical silo；Central axis is coaxially provided in vertical silo；The round screen tray of three layers of set on center shaft is equipped in vertical silo；It is equipped with driving device in vertical silo bottom side, the output shaft of driving device is equipped with driving gear, and being horizontally disposed on vertical silo outer wall has the ring gear engaged with driving gear.Advantage is: while the cyperue esculentus tracked down and recovered is separated with plant and soil, the cyperue esculentus of the different shape of miscegenation and size being sorted and is collected simultaneously, planting cost is reduced, improves income.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery more particularly to a kind of vertical cyperue esculentus screening plants.
Background technique:
Cyperue esculentus is a kind of good quality and high output oil crops introduced from Africa, at the sandy beach, hillside, mound of China, various regions, north and south
Mound, woodland can plant, and drought resisting is waterlogging, and saving of labor saves fertilizer；Cyperue esculentus mainly harvests underground core shape rhizome fruit comprising size is general
In 6-7 millimeters of circle beans and size generally in 2-4 millimeters of long beans, research has shown that two kinds of various sizes of miscegenations are than single ruler
The yield of very little plantation is higher.But the cyperue esculentus of various sizes of miscegenation will also be sorted after harvesting, increase cyperue esculentus
The plantation of miscegenation, processing cost.
Utility model content:
While the cyperue esculentus tracked down and recovered the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of is separated with plant and soil, it will mix
The vertical cyperue esculentus screening plant that the different shape of kind and the cyperue esculentus of size are sorted and collected simultaneously.
The utility model is implemented by following technical solution: vertical cyperue esculentus screening plant comprising columnar vertical cylinder
Storehouse, fixed frame, central axis, collecting bin and driving device；The vertical silo is rotatably arranged on the fixation by idler wheel vertically
In frame；The collecting bin is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical silo；The center is coaxially provided in the vertical silo
Axis；Three layers of round screen tray covered on the central axis are equipped in the vertical silo；The circle at middle part and bottom
The vertical silo barrel of screen tray top surface side, which is distinguished, evenly distributed is equipped with two layers of oversize discharge port；In the vertical silo
Outer wall on be arranged there are two the collecting bin setting up and down；The collecting bin of top and the middle part round screen tray top surface
The oversize discharge port of side is connected to；The sieve of circle screen tray top surface side described in the collecting bin of lower section and bottom
Upper object discharge port connection；The guide pipe of back taper is equipped in the bottom of every layer of round screen tray；In every layer of round screen tray
It is relatively fixed on the central axis of top face to be equipped with horizontally disposed scraper plate and brush；In the vertical silo bottom side
Equipped with the driving device, the output shaft of the driving device is equipped with driving gear, horizontal on the vertical silo outer wall
It is provided with the ring gear engaged with the driving gear.
Further, it is being horizontally disposed between the scraper plate and the brush the outer end round screen tray adjacent with lower section
It is equipped with limiting device.
Further, the limiting device includes annular slide track and pull rod；The annular slide track is fixedly mounted on the circle
On the top surface of shape screen tray；Described pull rod one end and the outer end of the scraper plate or the brush are hinged, and the pull rod other end is placed in
In the annular slide track.
Further, the pull rod is length-adjustable telescopic lever.
The collecting bin of lower section is placed in the collecting bin of top.
Further, clean-up scraper is equipped on the central axis in the guide pipe.
The advantages of the utility model: structure is simple, easy to use, easy to maintain, the cyperue esculentus tracked down and recovered and plant and
While soil separates, the cyperue esculentus of the different shape of miscegenation and size is sorted and collected simultaneously, planting cost is reduced, improves
Income plays strong support to the universal of cyperue esculentus.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the overall schematic of vertical silo.
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the part A partial enlargement diagram of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the installation top view of limiting device.
Fig. 6 is another structural schematic diagram of limiting device.
Fig. 7 is the overall structure diagram of embodiment 3.
Vertical silo 1, fixed frame 2, central axis 3, collecting bin 4, driving device 5, idler wheel 6, round screen tray 7, oversize go out
Material mouth 8, guide pipe 9, scraper plate 10, brush 11, driving gear 12, ring gear 13, annular slide track 14, pull rod 15, clean-up scraper 16.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, vertical cyperue esculentus screening plant comprising columnar vertical silo 1 is consolidated
Determine frame 2, central axis 3, collecting bin 4 and driving device 5；Vertical silo 1 is rotatably arranged in fixed frame 2 vertically by idler wheel 6；?
Central axis 3 is coaxially provided in vertical silo 1；Central axis 3 is fixed on fixed frame 2, vertical silo 1 and 3 relative rotation of central axis；
Three layers of round screen tray 7 covered on central axis 3 are equipped in vertical silo 1, round screen tray 7 is horizontally disposed；At middle part and bottom
1 barrel of vertical silo of 7 top surface side of round screen tray distinguish and evenly distributed be equipped with two layers of oversize discharge port 8；In vertical cylinder
Collecting bin 4 setting up and down there are two being arranged on the outer wall in storehouse 1；The collecting bin 4 of top and 7 top surface side of central circular screen tray
Oversize discharge port 8 is connected to；The collecting bin 4 of lower section is connected to the oversize discharge port 8 of 7 top surface side of bottom circular screen tray；?
The bottom of every layer of round screen tray 7 is equipped with the guide pipe 9 of back taper；It is opposite on the central axis 3 of every layer of 7 top face of round screen tray
It is fixed with horizontally disposed scraper plate 10 and brush 11；It is equipped with driving device 5 in vertical 1 bottom side of silo, driving device 5
Output shaft is equipped with driving gear 12, and being horizontally disposed on vertical 1 outer wall of silo has the ring gear 13 engaged with driving gear 12, drives
Dynamic device 5 is conventional mechanical energy output device, such as motor, hydraulic motor or gearbox.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figures 3 to 5, vertical cyperue esculentus screening plant comprising columnar vertical silo 1 is consolidated
Determine frame 2, central axis 3, collecting bin 4 and driving device 5；Its overall structure is same as Example 1, the difference is that, it is pushing up
Limiting device, the limit dress are equipped between the scraper plate 10 and 11 outer end of brush and top circular screen tray 7 of 7 top of portion's circle screen tray
It sets including annular slide track 14 and pull rod 15；Annular slide track 14 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of round screen tray 7；15 one end of pull rod with scrape
The outer end of plate 10 or brush 11 is hinged, and 15 other end of pull rod is placed in annular slide track 14, or as shown in fig. 6, pull rod 15 is length
Adjustable telescopic lever；The limiting device makes the rinsing between 7 top surface of mao top and round screen tray of 10 bottom end of scraper plate and brush 11
Gap remains unchanged, and avoids the oversize because of round screen tray 7 excessive, and that causes 10 bottom end of scraper plate and brush 11 rinses mao top and round
The gap of 7 top surface of screen tray becomes larger, and influences screening efficiency, while improving the service life of scraper plate 10 and brush 11, reduces equipment
Maintenance cost.
Embodiment 3: as shown in fig. 7, vertical cyperue esculentus screening plant comprising columnar vertical silo 1, fixed frame 2,
Central axis 3, collecting bin 4 and driving device 5；Vertical silo 1 is rotatably arranged in fixed frame 2 vertically by idler wheel 6；In vertical cylinder
Central axis 3 is coaxially provided in storehouse 1；The round screen tray 7 of three levels setting is equipped on central axis 3；Circle at middle part and bottom
1 barrel of vertical silo of 7 top surface side of shape screen tray, which is distinguished, evenly distributed is equipped with two layers of oversize discharge port 8；In vertical silo 1
Collecting bin 4 setting up and down there are two being arranged on outer wall；The collecting bin 4 of lower section is placed in the collecting bin 4 of top；The collection of top
Storehouse 4 is connected to the oversize discharge port 8 of 7 top surface side of central circular screen tray；The collecting bin 4 and bottom circular screen tray 7 of lower section push up
The oversize discharge port 8 of face side is connected to；It is equipped with the guide pipe 9 of back taper in the bottom of every layer of round screen tray 7, in guide pipe
Central axis 3 be equipped with clean-up scraper 16；Clean-up scraper 16 prevents cyperue esculentus and soil from blocking guide pipe 9, influences screening efficiency；Every
It is relatively fixed on the central axis 3 of layer 7 top face of round screen tray to be equipped with horizontally disposed scraper plate 10 and brush 11；In vertical silo
1 bottom side is equipped with driving device 5, and the output shaft of driving device 5 is equipped with driving gear 12, the water on vertical 1 outer wall of silo
It is flat to be provided with the ring gear 13 engage with driving gear 12, mechanical energy output device of the driving device 5 for routine, such as motor, hydraulic
Motor or gearbox etc.；It is equipped between scraper plate 10 above top circular screen tray 7 and 11 outer end of brush and top circular screen tray 7
Limiting device, the limiting device include annular slide track 14 and pull rod 15；Annular slide track 14 is fixedly mounted on the top of round screen tray 7
On face；15 one end of pull rod and the outer end of scraper plate 10 or brush 11 are hinged, and 15 other end of pull rod is placed in annular slide track 14.Pull rod 15
For length-adjustable telescopic lever, the clearance gap for rinsing 7 top surface of mao top and round screen tray of 10 bottom end of scraper plate and brush 11 is adjusted
From；The limiting device remains unchanged the gap for rinsing mao top and 7 top surface of round screen tray of 10 bottom end of scraper plate and brush 11, keeps away
Exempt from because the oversize of round screen tray 7 is excessive, causes rinsing between 7 top surface of mao top and round screen tray for 10 bottom end of scraper plate and brush 11
Gap becomes larger, and influences screening efficiency, while improving the service life of scraper plate 10 and brush 11, reduces the maintenance cost of equipment.
Operation instruction: the cyperue esculentus plant of the round beans and bar shaped beans tracked down and recovered and the soil on plant root fall in top
On round screen tray 7, the cyperue esculentus and soil of round beans and bar shaped beans fall on the circle at middle part from the sieve pore of the round screen tray 7 at top
On screen tray 7, cyperue esculentus plant screens out from 7 disk of round screen tray at top；Cyperue esculentus is completed to separate with plant and soil；Middle part
Round screen tray 7 round beans cyperue esculentus is sifted out, by the oversize discharge port 8 on upper layer fall into top collecting bin 4 in, bar shaped
The cyperue esculentus and soil of beans are from the round screen tray 7 that the sieve pore of the round screen tray 7 at middle part falls on bottom；The round screen tray 7 of bottom
Bar shaped beans cyperue esculentus is sifted out, is fallen by the oversize discharge port 8 of lower layer in the collecting bin 4 of lower section, circle of the soil from bottom
The sieve pore of shape screen tray 7 is fallen on outside vertical silo 1, completes that the cyperue esculentus of the different shape of miscegenation and size is sorted and received simultaneously
Collection；Scraper plate 10 and brush 11 assist round screen tray 7 rapidly and efficiently to separate oversize and screenings.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all practical at this
Within novel spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the guarantor of the utility model
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (7)
1. vertical cyperue esculentus screening plant, which is characterized in that it includes columnar vertical silo, fixed frame, central axis, collection
Storehouse and driving device；The vertical silo is rotatably arranged in the fixed frame vertically by idler wheel；In the vertical silo
The collecting bin is arranged on outer wall；The central axis is coaxially provided in the vertical silo；It is set in the vertical silo
There are three layers of round screen tray covered on the central axis；In the described vertical of the round screen tray top surface side of middle part and bottom
Silo barrel, which is distinguished, evenly distributed is equipped with two layers of oversize discharge port；It is arranged on the outer wall of the vertical silo there are two above and below
The collecting bin being arranged；The oversize discharge port of the collecting bin of top and the middle part round screen tray top surface side
Connection；The collecting bin of lower section is connected to the oversize discharge port of circle screen tray top surface side described in bottom；At every layer
The bottom of the circle screen tray is equipped with the guide pipe of back taper；On the central axis of every layer of round screen tray top face
It is relatively fixed to be equipped with horizontally disposed scraper plate and brush；It is equipped with the driving device in the vertical silo bottom side, it is described
The output shaft of driving device is equipped with driving gear, is horizontally disposed with to have on the vertical silo outer wall and nibble with the driving gear
The ring gear of conjunction.
2. vertical cyperue esculentus screening plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that above the round screen tray of top
The scraper plate and the brush outer end and the top round screen tray between be equipped with limiting device.
3. vertical cyperue esculentus screening plant according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the limiting device includes that annular is sliding
Road and pull rod；The annular slide track is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the round screen tray；Described pull rod one end and the scraper plate or
The outer end of the brush is hinged, and the pull rod other end is placed in the annular slide track.
4. vertical cyperue esculentus screening plant according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pull rod is length-adjustable stretches
Contracting pull rod.
5. vertical cyperue esculentus screening plant according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the collection of lower section
Storehouse is placed in the collecting bin of top.
6. vertical cyperue esculentus screening plant according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that in the guide pipe
The central axis be equipped with clean-up scraper.
7. vertical cyperue esculentus screening plant according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in described in the guide pipe
Mandrel is equipped with clean-up scraper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821618950.0U CN208879012U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | Vertical cyperue esculentus screening plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821618950.0U CN208879012U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | Vertical cyperue esculentus screening plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208879012U true CN208879012U (en) | 2019-05-21 |
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ID=66515192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821618950.0U Active CN208879012U (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | Vertical cyperue esculentus screening plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN208879012U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111070475A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-04-28 | 徐州海天石化有限公司 | A sieving mechanism for plastic granules raw materials |
| CN111699816A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-09-25 | 石河子大学 | Cyperus esculentus separating and cleaning device and Cyperus esculentus harvester comprising same |
-
2018
- 2018-09-30 CN CN201821618950.0U patent/CN208879012U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111070475A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-04-28 | 徐州海天石化有限公司 | A sieving mechanism for plastic granules raw materials |
| CN111070475B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-09-07 | 徐州海天石化有限公司 | A sieving mechanism for plastic granules raw materials |
| CN111699816A (en) * | 2020-05-20 | 2020-09-25 | 石河子大学 | Cyperus esculentus separating and cleaning device and Cyperus esculentus harvester comprising same |
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