CN219063474U

CN219063474U - Thermal decomposition garbage incinerator

Info

Publication number: CN219063474U
Application number: CN202223467551.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高志涛
Original assignee: Linyi Fangtong Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Linyi Fangtong Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-25
Filing date: 2022-12-25
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a thermal decomposition garbage incinerator, which relates to the technical field of garbage disposal devices and comprises a garbage incinerator body, wherein a feeding pipe is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the garbage incinerator body in a penetrating manner, the inside of the garbage incinerator body is communicated with the outside through the garbage incinerator body, an incineration net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage incinerator body, and a combustor is arranged below the incineration net. According to the utility model, the driving gear is driven to rotate by the starting motor, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate at the bottom of the incineration net through the meshing transmission among the driven gear, the transmission rod, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, so that the scraping plate is driven to scrape the accumulated garbage in the incineration net along with the rotation of the rotating plate, the accumulated garbage is dispersed, the garbage can be conveniently and efficiently incinerated by the burner, and the garbage treatment efficiency is improved.

Description

Thermal decomposition garbage incinerator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of garbage disposal devices, in particular to a thermal decomposition garbage incinerator.

Background

The garbage incinerator is composed of a garbage pretreatment system, an incineration system, a smoke biochemical dust removal system and a gas producer (auxiliary ignition incineration) and integrates automatic feeding, screening, drying, incineration, ash removal, dust removal and automatic control.

In the prior art, for example, chinese patent: CN 216693551U's a pyrolysis garbage incinerator', the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the up end fixedly connected with furnace body of base, be equipped with the net of burning in the furnace body, the inner bottom of furnace body is equipped with a plurality of fuel shower nozzles, and is a plurality of be equipped with the fuel pipe between the fuel shower nozzle, run through on the left side lateral wall of furnace body and be equipped with the inlet pipe, the up end fixedly connected with of furnace body is discharged fume the pipe, fixedly connected with filter screen between two inner walls of fume the pipe, two standing grooves have been seted up on the left side inner wall of fume the pipe, the top be equipped with the clearance mechanism that is used for clearing up the filter screen in the standing groove, the below be equipped with the collection mechanism who is used for collecting the dust in the standing groove.

However, in the prior art, when a large amount of garbage is burned in the existing garbage incinerator, garbage is easy to accumulate on the incineration net, so that the accumulated garbage is easy to burn insufficiently in the garbage burning process, the burning time is long, and the garbage burning efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that the garbage is easy to accumulate on an incineration net when the existing garbage incinerator is used for burning a large amount of garbage, so that the accumulated garbage is insufficient in combustion, the combustion time is long and the garbage incineration efficiency is low in the garbage burning process.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a thermal decomposition garbage incinerator, includes the garbage incinerator body, one side outer wall of garbage incinerator body runs through and is provided with the feeding pipe, the inside of garbage incinerator body is through garbage incinerator body and outside intercommunication, the inner wall fixedly connected with of garbage incinerator body burns the net, the below that burns the net is provided with the combustor, the inner wall top fixedly connected with diaphragm that burns the net, the top surface fixedly connected with stopper of diaphragm, the inside through connection of stopper has the transfer line, the one end fixedly connected with first bevel gear of transfer line, one side meshing of first bevel gear is connected with the second bevel gear, the bottom surface fixedly connected with axis of rotation of second bevel gear, the bottom of axis of rotation runs through the bottom surface fixedly connected with flitch of diaphragm, one side outer wall fixedly connected with scraper blade of flitch, the other end of transfer line runs through the outer wall fixedly connected with driven gear of garbage incinerator body, the meshing of driven gear bottom is connected with driving gear, one side of driving gear is provided with the motor, the output axle head of motor and the outer wall fixedly connected with of driving gear.

Preferably, the upper portion fixedly connected with connecting plate of garbage incinerator body, the one end of connecting plate is provided with the spread groove, the inner wall swing joint of spread groove has the fixed plate.

Preferably, the center of the top surface of the garbage incinerator body is connected with a smoke exhaust pipe in a penetrating way.

Preferably, the inner wall fixedly connected with limiting plates of connecting plate, the quantity of limiting plates is provided with two, two swing joint has the filter plate between the limiting plates.

Preferably, a traction rod is arranged in the connecting groove, one end of the traction rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fixed plate, and the other end of the traction rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the filter plate.

Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the garbage incinerator body is connected with a gas pipe in a penetrating mode, and one end of the gas pipe is fixedly connected with the combustor.

Preferably, the bottom surface fixedly connected with bottom plate of garbage incinerator body, the top surface fixedly connected with backup pad of bottom plate, the top surface of backup pad and the bottom surface fixed connection of motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

1. according to the utility model, the driving gear is driven to rotate by the starting motor, the rotation shaft is driven to rotate at the bottom of the incineration net by the meshing transmission among the driven gear, the transmission rod, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, the scraping plate is driven to scrape the accumulated garbage in the incineration net along with the rotation of the rotation plate, and the accumulated garbage is dispersed, so that the garbage can be conveniently and efficiently incinerated by the burner, and the garbage treatment efficiency is improved.

2. According to the utility model, the smoke generated by the incineration of the garbage is discharged outwards through the smoke discharging pipe, the discharged smoke is filtered by the filter plate, and after the smoke discharging pipe is used for a certain time, an operator can withdraw the filter plate from the connecting groove through the fixing plate, so that the filter plate is convenient to replace or clean by the user, the use is convenient, and the practicability of the smoke discharging pipe is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a thermal decomposition garbage incinerator according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a sectional view showing an internal structure of a thermal decomposition garbage incinerator according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view showing the structure of the thermal decomposition garbage incinerator at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a sectional view showing the internal structure of a connection plate of a thermal decomposition garbage incinerator according to the present utility model.

Legend description: 1. a garbage incinerator body; 11. a feeding pipe; 12. a smoke exhaust pipe; 13. a connecting plate; 131. a connecting groove; 132. a fixing plate; 133. a filter plate; 134. a limiting plate; 135. a traction rod; 2. a bottom plate; 21. a support plate; 3. a motor; 31. a drive gear; 32. a driven gear; 33. a transmission rod; 34. a first bevel gear; 4. a gas pipe; 5. an incineration net; 51. a rotating plate; 52. a scraper; 53. a cross plate; 54. a limiting block; 55. a rotating shaft; 56. a second bevel gear; 6. a burner.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be more clearly understood, a further description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and examples. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, however, the present utility model may be practiced otherwise than as described herein, and therefore the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments of the disclosure that follow.

In the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a thermal decomposition garbage incinerator, which comprises a garbage incinerator body 1, wherein a feeding pipe 11 is arranged on one side outer wall of the garbage incinerator body 1 in a penetrating manner, the inside of the garbage incinerator body 1 is communicated with the outside through the garbage incinerator body 1, an incineration net 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage incinerator body 1, a combustor 6 is arranged below the incineration net 5, a transverse plate 53 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the incineration net 5, a limiting block 54 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the transverse plate 53, a transmission rod 33 is connected to the inside of the limiting block 54 in a penetrating manner, one end of the transmission rod 33 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 34, one side of the first bevel gear 34 is connected with a second bevel gear 56 in a meshed manner, the bottom surface of the second bevel gear 56 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 55, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 55 is connected with a rotating plate 51 in a penetrating manner to the bottom surface of the transverse plate 53, one side outer wall of the rotating plate 51 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 52, the other end of the transmission rod 33 is connected with a driven gear 32 in a penetrating manner, the bottom of the driven gear 3 is connected to the outer wall of the garbage incinerator body 1, a driving gear 31 is connected to the bottom surface of the driving support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 2, one end of the driving gear 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 2, and the bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 2 of the bottom plate 1, and the bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 2.

The specific arrangement and function of the present embodiment will be specifically described below: the driving gear 31 is driven to rotate by the starting motor 3, the rotation shaft 55 is driven to enable the rotating plate 51 to rotate at the bottom of the incineration net 5 through meshed transmission among the driven gear 32, the transmission rod 33, the first bevel gear 34 and the second bevel gear 56, the scraping plate 52 is driven to scrape garbage accumulated in the incineration net 5 along with rotation of the rotating plate 51, the accumulated garbage is dispersed, and accordingly the garbage can be conveniently and efficiently incinerated by the combustor 6, garbage treatment efficiency of the garbage incinerator is improved, garbage to be treated is thrown into the garbage incinerator body 1 through the feeding pipe 11, the garbage falls into the incineration net 5, and the bottom of the incineration net 5 is combusted by the combustor 6 so that the garbage is subjected to thermal decomposition treatment.

Embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1-4, connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected with the upper portion of garbage incinerator body 1, one end of connecting plate 13 is provided with spread groove 131, the inner wall swing joint of spread groove 131 has fixed plate 132, the top surface center through connection of garbage incinerator body 1 has smoke tube 12, the inner wall fixedly connected with limiting plate 134 of connecting plate 13, the quantity of limiting plate 134 is provided with two, swing joint has filter plate 133 between two limiting plates 134, the inside of spread groove 131 is provided with traction lever 135, one end and the outer wall fixed connection of fixed plate 132 of traction lever 135, the other end and the one side outer wall fixed connection of filter plate 133 of traction lever 135.

The effect that its whole embodiment reaches is, outwards discharges the flue gas that the waste incineration produced through discharging fume pipe 12, utilizes filter plate 133 to filter the flue gas of discharge, and after using certain time, the operating personnel can be followed filter plate 133 and taken out in the spread groove 131 through fixed plate 132 to the user of being convenient for changes or washs filter plate 133, facilitates the use, has improved the practicality of the utility model, through the setting of limiting plate 134, has improved the steadiness of filter plate 133 in waste incinerator body 1 internal connection.

The application method and the working principle of the device are as follows: when the garbage incinerator is used, a user puts garbage to be treated into the garbage incinerator body 1 through the feeding pipe 11, the garbage falls into the incineration net 5, the bottom of the incineration net 5 is combusted through the combustor 6 to enable the garbage to be thermally decomposed, meanwhile, the motor 3 is started to drive the driving gear 31 to rotate, the rotation shaft 55 is driven to enable the rotation plate 51 to rotate at the bottom of the incineration net 5 through meshed transmission among the driven gear 32, the transmission rod 33, the first bevel gear 34 and the second bevel gear 56, the scraping plate 52 is driven along with rotation of the rotation plate 51 to scrape the garbage accumulated in the incineration net 5, the accumulated garbage is dispersed, accordingly, the combustor 6 can conveniently and efficiently incinerate the garbage, the garbage treatment efficiency is improved, the smoke generated by the garbage incineration upwards drifts outwards through the smoke exhaust pipe 12, the discharged smoke is filtered through the filter plate 133, after a certain period of use, an operator can conveniently replace or clean the filter plate 133 through the fixing plate 132, and the practicability of the garbage incinerator is improved.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a thermal decomposition garbage incinerator, includes garbage incinerator body (1), its characterized in that: the garbage incinerator comprises a garbage incinerator body (1), a feeding pipe (11) is arranged on one side outer wall of the garbage incinerator body (1) in a penetrating mode, the garbage incinerator body (1) is communicated with the outside through the garbage incinerator body (1), an incineration net (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage incinerator body (1), a combustor (6) is arranged below the incineration net (5), a transverse plate (53) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the incineration net (5), a limiting block (54) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the transverse plate (53), a transmission rod (33) is connected to the inside of the limiting block (54) in a penetrating mode, a first bevel gear (34) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission rod (33), a second bevel gear (56) is connected to one side of the first bevel gear (34) in a meshed mode, a rotating shaft (55) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second bevel gear (56), a rotating plate (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom end of the transverse plate (53), a scraper plate (52) is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the rotating plate (51), a driving gear (31) is connected to the other end of the transmission rod (33), a driven gear (31) is connected to the driving gear (31), a driven gear (32) is meshed with the driving gear (31), the output shaft end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the driving gear (31).

2. A thermal decomposition waste incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage incinerator is characterized in that a connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the garbage incinerator body (1), a connecting groove (131) is formed in one end of the connecting plate (13), and a fixing plate (132) is movably connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (131).

3. A thermal decomposition waste incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the center of the top surface of the garbage incinerator body (1) is connected with a smoke exhaust pipe (12) in a penetrating way.

4. A thermal decomposition waste incinerator according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall fixedly connected with limiting plates (134) of connecting plate (13), the quantity of limiting plates (134) is provided with two, two swing joint has filter plate (133) between limiting plates (134).

5. A thermal decomposition waste incinerator according to claim 2, wherein: the inside of spread groove (131) is provided with traction lever (135), the outer wall fixed connection of one end and fixed plate (132) of traction lever (135), the other end and the one side outer wall fixed connection of filter plate (133) of traction lever (135).

6. A thermal decomposition waste incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage incinerator is characterized in that the outer wall of the bottom of the garbage incinerator body (1) is connected with a gas pipe (4) in a penetrating mode, and one end of the gas pipe (4) is fixedly connected with a combustor (6).

7. A thermal decomposition waste incinerator according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage incinerator comprises a garbage incinerator body (1), wherein a bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the garbage incinerator body (1), a supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate (2), and the top surface of the supporting plate (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a motor (3).