CN219058952U

CN219058952U - Microbial fermentation device for feed

Info

Publication number: CN219058952U
Application number: CN202223570593.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭月玲; 张磊; 潘孝青; 高士宝; 徐杨
Original assignee: Nanjing Weima Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Weima Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-30
Filing date: 2022-12-30
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feed microorganism fermentation device, in particular to the technical field of feed fermentation equipment, which comprises a fermentation tank and a feed delivery cylinder, wherein supporting legs for supporting are arranged at four corners of the outer bottom surface of the fermentation tank, a sealing cover for sealing is arranged on the top surface of the fermentation tank, a discharge hole for discharging is arranged on the outer bottom surface of the fermentation tank, and a valve is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the discharge hole. In actual operation, the first motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate drives the toothed ring to rotate, the toothed ring rotates to drive the four gears meshed with the toothed ring to rotate, the rotating shaft and the stirring blades rotate when the gears rotate, and the feed in the fermentation tank can be stirred when the four rotating shafts and the stirring blades rotate, so that the feed in the fermentation tank can be stirred under the condition that the sealing cover is not opened, and dust can be effectively prevented from entering the fermentation tank.

Description

Microbial fermentation device for feed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed fermentation equipment, in particular to a feed microorganism fermentation device.

Background

The feed fermentation is to add microorganism fermentation bacteria into the feed. The feed is primarily decomposed by utilizing microbial fermentation bacteria, and digestive bacteria can be cultured by utilizing the feed, so that animals can fully digest and absorb the nutrient components in the feed.

In the fermentation process, the feed is usually put into a fermentation device to ferment, and the feed in the fermentation device is required to be stirred periodically in the fermentation process, so that the feed can be fully fermented in the fermentation device, and the existing stirring mode is to open a sealing cover of the fermentation device and then stir the feed, wherein the feed is contacted with air in the stirring process, and dust is often contained in the air and then easily falls into a fermentation tank, so that the inventor provides a feed microorganism fermentation device for solving the defects.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a microbial fermentation device for feed, which can effectively solve the problems that in the existing stirring mode, a sealing cover of the fermentation device is mostly opened, then the feed is stirred, in the stirring process, the feed is contacted with air, the air contains dust, and the dust easily falls into a fermentation tank.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the microbial feed fermenting device comprises a fermenting tank and a feed conveying cylinder, wherein supporting legs for supporting are arranged at four corners of the outer bottom surface of the fermenting tank, a sealing cover for sealing is arranged on the top surface of the fermenting tank, a discharge hole for discharging is formed in the outer bottom surface of the fermenting tank, and a valve is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the discharge hole;

one side of the outer surface of the material conveying cylinder is provided with a conveying pipe for conveying, one end of the conveying pipe, which is far away from the material conveying cylinder, is fixedly connected with the fermentation tank, and one side of the outer surface of the material conveying cylinder is provided with a feeding pipe for feeding;

four rotating shafts are arranged on the sealing cover, and stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the four rotating shafts.

Preferably, the sealing cover comprises a driving block and a connecting plate, wherein a rotating plate is movably arranged in the driving block, a toothed ring is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating plate, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the driving block, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating plate;

the top surface fixed mounting of connecting plate has four rotation cover, and four rotation cover respectively with four axis of rotation fixed connection, four the top surface of axis of rotation is all fixed mounting has the gear, and four gears all mesh with the ring gear.

Preferably, a temperature sensor is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the rotating sleeve comprises a connecting sleeve and a rotating pipe, two rotating grooves are formed in the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, two connecting rings are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating pipe, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating pipe.

Preferably, a power supply is fixedly arranged in the interlayer of the fermentation tank, an electric heating tube is fixedly arranged in the interlayer of the fermentation tank, the power supply is electrically connected with the electric heating tube, and an isolating ring is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the interlayer of the fermentation tank.

Preferably, a rotating rod is movably arranged in the material conveying cylinder, a material conveying paddle is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the outer top surface of the material conveying cylinder, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rotating rod.

Preferably, a controller is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fermentation tank.

Preferably, an air outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the fermentation tank.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model discloses a feed microorganism fermentation device, which is characterized in that a sealing cover is arranged, a first motor can drive a rotating plate to rotate, the rotating plate can drive a toothed ring to rotate, four gears meshed with the toothed ring are driven to rotate when the toothed ring rotates, a rotating shaft and a stirring blade are driven to rotate when the gears rotate, feed in a fermentation tank can be stirred when the four rotating shafts and the stirring blade rotate, and the interior of the fermentation tank can be heated by matching with an electric heating pipe, so that the feed in the fermentation process can be heated, the stirring blade is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft, and the feed in the fermentation tank can be stirred under the condition that the sealing cover is not opened, so that dust can be effectively prevented from entering the fermentation tank.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a seal cap according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rotating sleeve according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fermenter according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a feed delivery barrel according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a fermentation tank; 2. support legs; 3. sealing cover; 4. a first motor; 5. a discharge port; 6. a valve; 7. a transmission tube; 8. a feed delivery cylinder; 9. a feed pipe; 301. a driving block; 302. a rotating plate; 303. a toothed ring; 304. a connecting plate; 305. a rotating shaft; 306. a rotating sleeve; 307. a gear; 308. stirring blades; 309. a temperature sensor; 3061. connecting sleeves; 3062. a rotary tube; 3063. a connecting ring; 3064. a rotating groove; 101. an electric heating tube; 102. a power supply; 103. a spacer ring; 801. a rotating lever; 802. a material conveying paddle; 803. and a second motor.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

The utility model discloses a feed microorganism fermentation device, which is shown in figure 1, and comprises a fermentation tank 1 and a feed delivery cylinder 8, wherein four corners of the outer bottom surface of the fermentation tank 1 are respectively provided with supporting legs 2 for supporting, the four supporting legs 2 can provide good stability for the fermentation tank 1, the top surface of the fermentation tank 1 is provided with a sealing cover 3 for sealing, the sealing cover 3 can effectively prevent external dust from entering the fermentation tank 1, the outer bottom surface of the fermentation tank 1 is provided with a discharge hole 5 for discharging, the outer surface of the discharge hole 5 is fixedly provided with a valve 6, the valve 6 is not described in detail in the prior art, fermented feed can flow out through the discharge hole 5, and the valve 6 can control the outflow of the feed.

And, the surface one side of defeated feed cylinder 8 is equipped with the transfer line 7 that is used for the transmission, and the one end that defeated feed cylinder 8 was kept away from to transfer line 7 and fermentation cylinder 1 fixed connection, and defeated feed cylinder 8 can be through the transfer line 7 with the fodder transmission in fermentation cylinder 1 ferment, and the surface one side of defeated feed cylinder 8 is equipped with the inlet pipe 9 that is used for the feeding, and the staff pours different fodder into inlet pipe 9 according to certain ratio in, and then defeated feed cylinder 8 just can pass through transfer line 7 with the fodder and carry out fermentation cylinder 1 in.

In order to stir the feed in the fermentation tank 1 without opening the sealing cover 3, as shown in fig. 2, the sealing cover 3 comprises a driving block 301 and a connecting plate 304, a rotating plate 302 is movably mounted in the driving block 301, the rotating plate 302 can rotate in the driving block 301, a toothed ring 303 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the rotating plate 302, when the rotating plate 302 rotates, the toothed ring 303 is driven to rotate, a first motor 4 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the driving block 301, the output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 302, and the first motor 4 drives the rotating plate 302 to rotate with the toothed ring 303.

And, be equipped with four axis of rotation 305 of sealed lid 3, the surface of four axis of rotation 305 is all fixed mounting has stirring vane 308, when axis of rotation 305 drives stirring vane 308 rotation, just can stir the fodder in the fermentation cylinder 1, the top surface fixed mounting of connecting plate 304 has four rotating sleeve 306, and four rotating sleeve 306 respectively with four axis of rotation 305 fixed connection, rotating sleeve 306 makes axis of rotation 305 still can rotate when supporting axis of rotation 305, the top surface of four axis of rotation 305 is all fixed mounting has gear 307, and four gear 307 all meshes with ring gear 303, when first motor 4 drives rotor plate 302 and ring gear 303 rotation, just can drive four gear 307 and rotate, and then can make four axis of rotation 305 rotate, thereby just can make four axis of rotation 305 drive four stirring vane 308 rotation, in order to stir the fodder in the fermentation cylinder 1.

It should be noted that, the bottom surface of the connecting plate 304 is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor 309, the temperature sensor 309 is in the prior art, and is not described herein, and the temperature sensor 309 can sense the temperature in the fermentation tank 1, so that a worker can observe the temperature in the fermentation tank 1 in real time.

The example, when the first motor 4 drives the rotating plate 302 and the toothed ring 303 to rotate, the four gears 307 are driven to rotate, and then the four rotating shafts 305 and the four stirring blades 308 are driven to rotate, so that when the four stirring blades 308 rotate, the feed in the fermentation tank 1 can be stirred, and then the feed in the fermentation tank 1 can be stirred under the condition that the sealing cover 3 is not opened.

Next to the above practical example, as shown in fig. 3, the rotating sleeve 306 includes a connecting sleeve 3061 and a rotating tube 3062, two rotating grooves 3064 are provided on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 3061, two connecting rings 3063 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating tube 3062, the rotating shaft 305 is fixedly connected with the rotating tube 3062, the connecting sleeve 3061 and the rotating tube 3062 can be movably connected through the connecting rings 3063 and the rotating grooves 3064, and the rotating sleeve 306 supports the rotating shaft 305 and simultaneously enables the rotating shaft 305 to rotate.

In some feed fermentation processes, heating is needed to enable the feed to ferment better, for this purpose, as shown in fig. 4, a power supply 102 is fixedly installed inside an interlayer of the fermentation tank 1, an electrothermal tube 101 is fixedly installed inside the interlayer of the fermentation tank 1, the power supply 102 is electrically connected with the electrothermal tube 101, the electrothermal tube 101 can generate heat, and then the inside of the fermentation tank 1 can be heated, and an isolating ring 103 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the interlayer of the fermentation tank 1.

It should be noted that, the outlet pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the fermentation tank 1, and the controller is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fermentation tank 1, the temperature sensor 309 transmits the sensed temperature to the controller through a signal, so that a worker can observe the temperature in the fermentation tank 1 in real time, after the electric heating tube 101 is heated to a certain temperature, the outlet pipe can be opened, so that the temperature in the interlayer of the fermentation tank 1 is emitted, and the phenomenon that the normal use of the fermentation tank 1 is affected due to overhigh temperature of the fermentation tank 1 is avoided.

Next to the above practical example, as shown in fig. 5, a rotating rod 801 is movably mounted inside the feeding cylinder 8, a feeding paddle 802 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod 801, a second motor 803 is fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the feeding cylinder 8, the output end of the second motor 803 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 801, the second motor 803 drives the rotating rod 801 to rotate, when the rotating rod 801 rotates, the feeding paddle 802 is driven to rotate, and the rotating feeding paddle 802 drives feed to move so as to transmit the feed to the fermentation tank 1.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the staff pours the fodder that the ratio was good into inlet pipe 9, then start the second motor 803, the second motor 803 can drive dwang 801 and conveying oar 802 rotation, cooperation transfer line 7 just can be with fodder transmission to fermentation cylinder 1 in, then wait for the fodder in fermentation cylinder 1 ferment accomplish can, in the fermentation process, the staff can start first motor 4, first motor 4 can drive dwang 302 and ring gear 303 rotation, ring gear 303 rotation just can drive four gears 307 rotation, and then can drive four axis of rotation 305 and four stirring vane 308 rotation, rotatory stirring vane 308 then can stir the interior fodder of fermentation cylinder 1, make fodder can abundant fermentation, simultaneously, temperature sensor 309 can pass through the signal transmission to the controller with the temperature of perception, the staff can observe the temperature in the fermentation cylinder 1 through the controller, when needs to heat the fodder, the staff can start power supply 102, make electrothermal tube 101 produce heat, treat the fodder in the fermentation cylinder 1 heats, after fermentation is accomplished, the staff opens valve 6, the fodder is discharged through outlet 5.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fodder microorganism fermenting installation, includes fermentation cylinder (1) and defeated feed cylinder (8), its characterized in that: supporting legs (2) for supporting are arranged at four corners of the outer bottom surface of the fermentation tank (1), a sealing cover (3) for sealing is arranged on the top surface of the fermentation tank (1), a discharging hole (5) for discharging is formed in the outer bottom surface of the fermentation tank (1), and a valve (6) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the discharging hole (5);

a transmission pipe (7) for transmission is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the material conveying cylinder (8), one end, far away from the material conveying cylinder (8), of the transmission pipe (7) is fixedly connected with the fermentation tank (1), and a feeding pipe (9) for feeding is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the material conveying cylinder (8);

four rotating shafts (305) are arranged on the sealing cover (3), and stirring blades (308) are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the four rotating shafts (305).

2. The feed microorganism fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the sealing cover (3) comprises a driving block (301) and a connecting plate (304), wherein a rotating plate (302) is movably arranged in the driving block (301), a toothed ring (303) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the rotating plate (302), a first motor (4) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the driving block (301), and the output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (302);

four rotating sleeves (306) are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the connecting plate (304), the four rotating sleeves (306) are fixedly connected with four rotating shafts (305) respectively, gears (307) are fixedly arranged on the top surfaces of the four rotating shafts (305), and the four gears (307) are meshed with the toothed ring (303).

3. The feed microorganism fermentation apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the bottom surface of the connecting plate (304) is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor (309).

4. The feed microorganism fermentation apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the rotating sleeve (306) comprises a connecting sleeve (3061) and a rotating pipe (3062), two rotating grooves (3064) are formed in the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (3061), two connecting rings (3063) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating pipe (3062), and the rotating shaft (305) is fixedly connected with the rotating pipe (3062).

5. The feed microorganism fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the power supply (102) is fixedly arranged in the interlayer of the fermentation tank (1), the electric heating tube (101) is fixedly arranged in the interlayer of the fermentation tank (1), the power supply (102) is electrically connected with the electric heating tube (101), and the isolating ring (103) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the interlayer of the fermentation tank (1).

6. The feed microorganism fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inside movable mounting of defeated feed cylinder (8) has dwang (801), the surface fixed mounting of dwang (801) has defeated material oar (802), the outer top surface fixed mounting of defeated feed cylinder (8) has second motor (803), and the output and the dwang (801) fixed connection of second motor (803).

7. The feed microorganism fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the fermentation tank (1) is fixedly provided with a controller.

8. The feed microorganism fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: an air outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer surface of the fermentation tank (1).