CN113930324B - Fermentation tank for fermentation - Google Patents
Fermentation tank for fermentation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113930324B CN113930324B CN202111257935.4A CN202111257935A CN113930324B CN 113930324 B CN113930324 B CN 113930324B CN 202111257935 A CN202111257935 A CN 202111257935A CN 113930324 B CN113930324 B CN 113930324B
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- Prior art keywords
- fermentation
- fixed sleeve
- fixedly connected
- fermentation tank
- cooling
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- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 78
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 101100372509 Mus musculus Vat1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930000044 secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000020097 white wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M41/00—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation
- C12M41/12—Means for regulation, monitoring, measurement or control, e.g. flow regulation of temperature
- C12M41/18—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes
- C12M41/24—Heat exchange systems, e.g. heat jackets or outer envelopes inside the vessel
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M23/00—Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
- C12M23/02—Form or structure of the vessel
- C12M23/18—Open ponds; Greenhouse type or underground installations
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fermentation tank for fermentation, which relates to the technical field of production. The invention relates to a fermentation tank for fermentation, which is communicated with a fixed sleeve through a cooling pipe, and then an electric control valve of the cooling pipe corresponding to a temperature sensor is opened, so that a conveying pump conveys cold water into the cooling pipe through the conveying pipe, and a main gear is driven by a rotating motor, so that the main gear drives the fixed sleeve to rotate through a transmission gear, and the cooling pipe is driven to rotate, thereby cooling the fermentation tank at the depth.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production, in particular to a fermentation tank for fermentation.
Background
Fermentation refers to the process by which one prepares microbial cells themselves, or direct or secondary metabolites, by means of the vital activities of microorganisms under aerobic or anaerobic conditions. The white wine can be prepared by fermenting wheat, and other food materials can be prepared by fermenting wheat. And fermentation is most important is a fermentation vat.
The fermentation vat in the market at present can not be fine to the temperature grasp, and the temperature is the very important parameter in the fermentation process, but can produce a large amount of heat in the fermentation process itself, and this makes the temperature difficult to control, and the fermentation vat temperature of different degree of depth is also different, can't carry out temperature regulation well to it.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a fermentation tank for fermentation, which can effectively solve the problem that the fermentation tank in the background art cannot be used for well grasping the temperature.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the fermentation tank for fermentation comprises a fermentation tank, wherein a baffle is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fermentation tank, the baffle is connected with a fixed sleeve through a driving mechanism, and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the fermentation tank;
the driving mechanism comprises a transmission gear, a rotating motor and a main gear, wherein the transmission gear is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixed sleeve, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the main gear, and the main gear is meshed with the transmission gear;
the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a delivery pump, a delivery pipe, an electric telescopic rod, a sealing plug and a cooling pipe, wherein the delivery pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank, a water outlet of the delivery pump is fixedly connected with one end of the delivery pipe, the other end of the delivery pipe penetrates through and extends to the inside of the fixed sleeve, one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an inner top plate of the fixed sleeve, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with one end of the sealing plug, and the cooling pipe is communicated with the inside of the fixed sleeve.
Preferably, the sealing groove is formed in the top of the inner side wall of the fermentation tank, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing groove, a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank, and the cross section of the sealing cover is matched with that of the fermentation tank.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve is provided with a sliding groove, the inside of the sliding groove is movably provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the conveying pipe.
Preferably, a water inlet of the delivery pump is connected with a water cooler through a pipeline.
Preferably, the sealing plug is made of rubber, and the outer diameter of the sealing plug is equal to the inner diameter of the fixed sleeve.
Preferably, the number of the cooling pipes is several groups, and the cooling pipes are distributed in a linear equidistant manner.
Preferably, the outer surface of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with temperature sensors, the number of the temperature sensors is equal to that of the cooling pipes, the temperature sensors are distributed in a linear equidistant mode, and the temperature sensors are electrically connected with the electric telescopic rods.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the temperature sensor fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the fixed sleeve is used for detecting the temperature of each depth inside the fermentation tank, when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature exceeds a set value, the temperature sensor is used for opening the conveying pump, the electric telescopic rod and the rotating motor, so that the electric telescopic rod drives the sealing plug to move, the cooling pipe is communicated with the fixed sleeve, then the electric control valve of the cooling pipe corresponding to the temperature sensor is opened, so that the conveying pump conveys cold water into the cooling pipe through the conveying pipe, the main gear is driven by the rotating motor, the main gear drives the transmission gear meshed with the main gear to rotate, and the transmission gear drives the fixed sleeve to rotate, so that the cooling pipe is driven to rotate, the fermentation tank with the depth is cooled, the temperatures of the fermentation tank with different depths can be effectively controlled, the fermentation speed of the fermentation tank with different depths is ensured to be uniform, and the yield of fermentation is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a fermentation tank for fermentation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a fermentation tank for fermentation according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the analysis structure of a fermentation tank for fermentation according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a connection structure between a main gear and a transmission gear of a fermentation tank for fermentation;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of FIG. 3 of a fermentation tank for fermentation according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fermentation tank; 2. sealing grooves; 3. sealing cover; 4. a partition plate; 5. a fixed sleeve; 6. a transmission gear; 7. a rotating electric machine; 8. a main gear; 9. a transfer pump; 10. a delivery tube; 11. a seal ring; 12. An electric telescopic rod; 13. a sealing plug; 14. a cooling pipe; 15. a temperature sensor.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention is a fermentation tank for fermentation, comprising a fermentation tank 1, wherein a baffle plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fermentation tank 1, the baffle plate 4 is connected with a fixed sleeve 5 through a driving mechanism, and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the fermentation tank 1;
the driving mechanism comprises a transmission gear 6, a rotating motor 7 and a main gear 8, wherein the transmission gear 6 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixed sleeve 5, the output end of the rotating motor 7 is fixedly connected with the main gear 8, and the main gear 8 is meshed with the transmission gear 6;
the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a delivery pump 9, a delivery pipe 10, an electric telescopic rod 12, a sealing plug 13 and a cooling pipe 14, wherein the delivery pump 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank 1, a water outlet of the delivery pump 9 is fixedly connected with one end of the delivery pipe 10, the other end of the delivery pipe 10 penetrates through and extends to the inside of the fixed sleeve 5, one end of the electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected with an inner top plate of the fixed sleeve 5, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected with one end of the sealing plug 13, and the cooling pipe 14 is communicated with the inside of the fixed sleeve 5.
The sealing groove 2 has been seted up at the inside wall top of fermentation vat 1, and the inside fixedly connected with sealing washer of sealing groove 2, and the top of fermentation vat 1 is provided with sealed lid 3, and the cross section of sealed lid 3 and the cross section phase-match of fermentation vat 1 realize sealed effect to fermentation vat 1 through the cooperation of sealed lid 3, sealing groove 2 and sealing washer.
The spout has been seted up to the inside wall of fixed sleeve 5, and the inside activity of spout is provided with sealing ring 11, and sealing ring 11 and the lateral wall fixed connection of conveyer pipe 10 prevent through the sealing ring 11 that sets up that water from leaking in the fixed sleeve 5.
The water inlet of delivery pump 9 has the water-cooling machine through the pipe connection, through the water-cooling machine that sets up, guarantees that delivery pump 9 carries the inside water of cooling tube 14 and is cold water, and then comes the cooling effect through cooling tube 14.
The sealing plug 13 is made of rubber, the outer diameter of the sealing plug 13 is equal to the inner diameter of the fixed sleeve 5, and the sealing plug 13 is driven to move through the electric telescopic rod 12, so that water supply to cooling pipes 14 with different heights is realized.
The number of the cooling pipes 14 is several, one side of each cooling pipe 14 close to the fixed sleeve 5 is fixedly provided with an electric control valve, and the electric control valves are distributed linearly at equal intervals, so that the cooling of the fermentation tanks 1 with different depths is realized.
The surface fixedly connected with temperature sensor 15 of fixed sleeve 5, the quantity of temperature sensor 15 equals with the quantity of cooling tube 14, and temperature sensor 15 is linear equidistant distribution, and temperature sensor 15 and electric telescopic handle 12 electric connection through temperature sensor 15, the temperature of the different degree of depth of centre gripping fermentation vat 1.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: through carrying the material to fermentation vat 1 in, then with sealed lid 3 block at fermentation vat 1's top, and through seal groove 2 and the sealing washer that sets up, improve fermentation vat 1's leakproofness, afterwards detect the inside each degree of depth's of fermentation vat 1 temperature through fixed sleeve 5 surface fixed mounting's temperature sensor 15, when temperature sensor 15 detects the temperature and surpasss the setting value, temperature sensor 15 opens delivery pump 9, electric telescopic handle 12 and rotating electrical machines 7 this moment, thereby make electric telescopic handle 12 drive sealing plug 13 shift up, thereby make cooling tube 14 and fixed sleeve 5 be linked together, afterwards open the automatically controlled valve of cooling tube 14 that corresponds temperature sensor 15, thereby make delivery pump 9 carry cold water through delivery tube 10 in cooling tube 14, and drive master gear 8 through rotating electrical machines 7, thereby make master gear 8 drive the drive gear 6 rotation with it, and then make drive fixed sleeve 5 rotate, thereby drive cooling tube 14 rotation, from carrying out the cooling treatment to fermentation vat 1 of this degree of depth, and then can effectively control fermentation vat 1's temperature.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (2)
1. A fermentation vat for use in fermentation, characterized by: the fermentation device comprises a fermentation tank (1), wherein a partition board (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fermentation tank (1), the partition board (4) is connected with a fixed sleeve (5) through a driving mechanism, and a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the fermentation tank (1);
the driving mechanism comprises a transmission gear (6), a rotating motor (7) and a main gear (8), wherein the transmission gear (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the fixed sleeve (5), the output end of the rotating motor (7) is fixedly connected with the main gear (8), and the main gear (8) is meshed with the transmission gear (6);
the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a conveying pump (9), a conveying pipe (10), an electric telescopic rod (12), a sealing plug (13) and a cooling pipe (14), wherein the conveying pump (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank (1), a water outlet of the conveying pump (9) is fixedly connected with one end of the conveying pipe (10), the other end of the conveying pipe (10) penetrates through and extends to the inside of the fixed sleeve (5), one end of the electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected with an inner top plate of the fixed sleeve (5), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected with one end of the sealing plug (13), and the cooling pipe (14) is communicated with the inside of the fixed sleeve (5);
a sliding groove is formed in the inner side wall of the fixed sleeve (5), a sealing ring (11) is movably arranged in the sliding groove, and the sealing ring (11) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the conveying pipe (10); a water inlet of the conveying pump (9) is connected with a water cooler through a pipeline; the sealing plug (13) is made of rubber, and the outer diameter of the sealing plug (13) is equal to the inner diameter of the fixed sleeve (5); the number of the cooling pipes (14) is several groups, and the cooling pipes are distributed in a linear equidistant manner; an electric control valve is fixedly arranged on one side of each group of cooling pipes (14) close to the fixed sleeve (5) to realize cooling of the fermentation tanks (1) with different depths; the outer surface fixedly connected with temperature sensor (15) of fixed sleeve (5), the quantity of temperature sensor (15) equals with the quantity of cooling tube (14), temperature sensor (15) are linear equidistant distribution, temperature sensor (15) and electric telescopic handle (12) electric connection.
2. A fermentation vat for use in fermentation according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing groove (2) is formed in the top of the inner side wall of the fermentation tank (1), a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealing groove (2), the sealing cover (3) is arranged at the top of the fermentation tank (1), and the cross section of the sealing cover (3) is matched with the cross section of the fermentation tank (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111257935.4A CN113930324B (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Fermentation tank for fermentation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202111257935.4A CN113930324B (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Fermentation tank for fermentation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113930324A CN113930324A (en) | 2022-01-14 |
CN113930324B true CN113930324B (en) | 2024-03-12 |
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CN202111257935.4A Active CN113930324B (en) | 2021-10-27 | 2021-10-27 | Fermentation tank for fermentation |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN208803056U (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-04-30 | 河南工业和信息化职业学院 | A kind of ventilating fermentation pond |
CN111826282A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-27 | 张厚海 | Temperature control device for lactobacillus fermentation |
CN213977659U (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-08-17 | 南京创能电力科技开发有限公司 | High-temperature anaerobic biogas fermentation production device |
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2021
- 2021-10-27 CN CN202111257935.4A patent/CN113930324B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN208803056U (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2019-04-30 | 河南工业和信息化职业学院 | A kind of ventilating fermentation pond |
CN111826282A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-10-27 | 张厚海 | Temperature control device for lactobacillus fermentation |
CN213977659U (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-08-17 | 南京创能电力科技开发有限公司 | High-temperature anaerobic biogas fermentation production device |
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