CN219051463U

CN219051463U - Crushing apparatus for fertilizer production

Info

Publication number: CN219051463U
Application number: CN202223364376.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨静; 王永攀; 李亚珍; 平江龙; 胡风云
Original assignee: Hebei Jiwei Green Agriculture Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Jiwei Green Agriculture Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-15
Filing date: 2022-12-15
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses crushing equipment for producing fertilizer, which comprises a body, wherein the body is hollow, one side of the top surface of the body is provided with a feed inlet, the center of the top surface of the body is fixedly connected with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor stretches into the body and is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism, the bottom of the stirring mechanism is fixedly connected with a first partition plate, the first partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the body, the center of the first partition plate is provided with a first through hole, the top and the bottom of the first partition plate are communicated through the first through hole, the bottom of the first partition plate is slidably connected with an opening and closing mechanism, the bottom of the opening and closing mechanism is rotationally connected with two extrusion rollers, one side of the body is fixedly connected with a driving box, the driving box is fixedly connected with a first driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism is respectively in transmission connection with the extrusion rollers, the bottom surface of the body is provided with a discharge outlet, and one side of the top surface of the body, which is far away from the feed inlet, is communicated with a dust absorption mechanism. The utility model has simple structure and convenient use, and can increase the crushing efficiency of the crushing equipment.

Description

Crushing apparatus for fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer production, in particular to crushing equipment for producing fertilizer.

Background

Agricultural production refers to the production activity of planting crops, and in the planting process of the crops, the crops are required to be fertilized in order to improve the growth speed and the production efficiency of the crops, and in the fertilization process, the fertilizer is usually smashed and then fertilized for facilitating the absorption of the crops to the fertilizer.

However, the existing fertilizer pulverizer also has the problem that the pulverizing process is influenced by large raw materials which are easy to occur in the pulverizing process, so that a novel pulverizing device for producing fertilizer is needed to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide crushing equipment for producing fertilizer, which solves the problems existing in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following solutions: the utility model provides crushing equipment for producing fertilizer, which comprises a body, wherein the body is hollow, one side of the top surface of the body is provided with a feed inlet, the center of the top surface of the body is fixedly connected with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor stretches into the body and is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism, the bottom of the stirring mechanism is fixedly connected with a first partition plate, the first partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the body, the center of the first partition plate is provided with a first through hole, the top and the bottom of the first partition plate are communicated through the first through hole, the bottom of the first partition plate is in sliding connection with an opening and closing mechanism, the bottom of the opening and closing mechanism is rotationally connected with two squeeze rollers, one side of the body is fixedly connected with a driving box, a first driving mechanism is fixedly connected in the driving box and is respectively in transmission connection with the squeeze rollers, the bottom surface of the body is provided with a discharge hole, and one side of the top surface of the body, which is far away from the feed inlet, is communicated with a dust collection mechanism.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a first connecting shaft fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, a stirring paddle is fixedly connected outside the first connecting shaft, and the stirring paddle is positioned at the top of the first through hole.

Preferably, the opening and closing mechanism comprises a first connecting plate which is slidably connected to the bottom of the first through hole, one end of the first connecting plate extends into the driving box and is in transmission connection with a second driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism comprises a second motor fixedly connected to the outer side of the body, a first gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, a rack is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first connecting plate, the first gear is meshed with the rack, a second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving box, and the top surface of the second connecting plate is slidably connected with the first connecting plate.

Preferably, the top surface of the first partition board is fixedly connected with an inclined board.

Preferably, the squeeze roll is close to one end of the driving box and is rotationally connected with a second connecting shaft, the second connecting shaft penetrates through the side wall of the body and stretches into the driving box, one end of the second connecting shaft stretching into the driving box is fixedly connected with a second gear, the second gear is in transmission connection with the first driving mechanism, one end of the squeeze roll, which is far away from the second connecting shaft, is rotationally connected with a third connecting shaft, and the third connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the body.

Preferably, the first driving mechanism comprises a base fixedly connected in the driving box, a third motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, a third gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third motor, and the third gear is meshed with the second gears on two sides respectively.

Preferably, the dust collection mechanism comprises a fan fixedly connected to the top surface of the body, a vent is arranged on the top surface of the body, the fan is communicated with the vent, and a filter element is arranged in the vent.

Preferably, the four corners of the bottom surface of the body are respectively fixedly connected with supporting legs.

The utility model discloses the following technical effects: according to the utility model, fertilizer to be crushed is put into the body through the feed inlet, the first motor is started to stir the fertilizer in the body, the dust collection mechanism is started at the same time, gas generated in the stirring process at the top of the first partition plate is recovered, after stirring is completed, the opening and closing mechanism is started, the stirred fertilizer enters the bottom of the first partition plate, the fertilizer falls between the two extrusion rollers, the fertilizer is extruded and crushed, and the crushed fertilizer is discharged through the discharge port. The utility model has simple structure and convenient use, and can increase the crushing efficiency of the crushing equipment.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a crushing apparatus for fertilizer production according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a squeeze roll;

wherein, 1, the body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a first motor; 4. a first separator; 5. a first through hole; 6. a squeeze roll; 7. a drive box; 8. a discharge port; 9. a first connecting shaft; 10. stirring paddles; 11. a first connection plate; 12. a second motor; 13. a first gear; 14. a second connecting plate; 15. a sloping plate; 16. a second connecting shaft; 17. a second gear; 18. a third connecting shaft; 19. a base; 20. a third motor; 21. a third gear; 22. a blower; 23. a vent; 24. a filter element; 25. and (5) supporting legs.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model provides crushing equipment for producing fertilizer, which comprises a body 1, wherein the body 1 is hollow, one side of the top surface of the body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 2, the center of the top surface of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 3, an output shaft of the first motor 3 stretches into the body 1 and is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism, the bottom of the stirring mechanism is fixedly connected with a first partition plate 4, the first partition plate 4 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the body 1, the center of the first partition plate 4 is provided with a first through hole 5, the top and the bottom of the first partition plate 4 are communicated through the first through hole 5, the bottom of the first partition plate 4 is slidingly connected with an opening and closing mechanism, the bottom of the opening and closing mechanism is rotationally connected with two squeeze rollers 6, one side of the body 1 is fixedly connected with a driving box 7, the first driving mechanism is fixedly connected in the driving box 7 and is respectively in transmission connection with the squeeze rollers 6, the bottom surface of the body 1 is provided with a discharge outlet 8, and one side of the top surface of the body 1, which is far away from the feed inlet 2, is communicated with a dust sucking mechanism.

The fertilizer to be crushed is put into the body 1 through the feed inlet 2, the first motor 3 is started to stir the fertilizer in the body 1, the dust collection mechanism is started simultaneously, gas generated in the stirring process at the top of the first partition plate 4 is recovered, after stirring is completed, the opening and closing mechanism is started, the stirred fertilizer enters the bottom of the first partition plate 4, the fertilizer falls between the two extrusion rollers 6, the fertilizer is extruded and crushed, and the crushed fertilizer is discharged through the discharge hole 8.

Further optimizing scheme, the rabbling mechanism includes the first connecting axle 9 with the output shaft rigid coupling of first motor 3, and the external rigid coupling of first connecting axle 9 has stirring rake 10, and stirring rake 10 is located the top of first through-hole 5.

The first motor 3 rotates to drive the first connecting shaft 9 to rotate, and the first connecting shaft 9 drives the stirring paddle 10 to rotate.

Further optimizing scheme, open and shut the mechanism and include sliding connection at first connecting plate 11 of first through-hole 5 bottom, the one end of first connecting plate 11 stretches into in the drive case 7 and the transmission is connected with second actuating mechanism, second actuating mechanism is including the second motor 12 of rigid coupling in the body 1 outside, the output shaft rigid coupling of second motor 12 has first gear 13, the top surface rigid coupling of first connecting plate 11 has the rack, first gear 13 and rack engagement, the inner wall rigid coupling that is close to drive case 7 in the body 1 has second connecting plate 14, the top surface sliding connection of second connecting plate 14 has first connecting plate 11.

When the first through hole 5 needs to be opened, the second motor 12 is started, the first gear 13 of the output shaft of the second motor 12 rotates, and the first gear 13 drives the gear to slide into the driving box 7 along the top surface of the second connecting plate 14.

In a further optimized scheme, the top surface of the first partition board 4 is fixedly connected with a sloping board 15.

Further optimizing scheme, the one end that squeeze roll 6 is close to drive case 7 rotates and is connected with second connecting axle 16, and second connecting axle 16 passes the lateral wall of body 1 and stretches into in the drive case 7, and the one end rigid coupling that second connecting axle 16 stretched into in the drive case 7 has second gear 17, and second gear 17 is connected with first actuating mechanism transmission, and squeeze roll 6 keeps away from the one end rotation of second connecting axle 16 and is connected with third connecting axle 18, and third connecting axle 18 and the inner wall rigid coupling of body 1.

Further preferably, the first driving mechanism comprises a base 19 fixedly connected in the driving box 7, a third motor 20 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 19, a third gear 21 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third motor 20, and the third gear 21 is respectively meshed with the second gears 17 on two sides.

When the squeeze rolls 6 are required to work, the third motor 20 is started, the output shaft of the third motor 20 drives the third gear 21 to rotate, the third gear 21 drives the second gear 17 to rotate, the second gear 17 drives the second connecting shaft 16 to rotate, and the second connecting shaft 16 drives the two squeeze rolls 6 to rotate towards the inner sides.

Further optimizing scheme, dust absorption mechanism includes the fan 22 of rigid coupling at body 1 top surface, and body 1's top surface is equipped with vent 23, and fan 22 and vent 23 intercommunication are equipped with filter core 24 in the vent 23.

Further optimizing scheme, the four corners of the bottom surface of the body 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 25 respectively.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present utility model without departing from the design spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Crushing apparatus for fertilizer production, its characterized in that: including body (1), cavity in body (1), top surface one side of body (1) is equipped with feed inlet (2), the top surface center rigid coupling of body (1) has first motor (3), the output shaft of first motor (3) stretches into in body (1) and rigid coupling has rabbling mechanism, the bottom rigid coupling of rabbling mechanism has first baffle (4), first baffle (4) with the inner wall rigid coupling of body (1), the center of first baffle (4) is equipped with first through-hole (5), the top and the bottom of first baffle (4) are passed through first through-hole (5) intercommunication, the bottom sliding connection of first baffle (4) has the mechanism that opens and shuts, the bottom rotation of mechanism that opens and shuts is connected with two squeeze rolls (6), one side rigid coupling of body (1) has driving box (7), the rigid coupling has first actuating mechanism in driving box (7), first actuating mechanism respectively with squeeze roll (6) transmission connection, the top surface (1) is equipped with top surface (8) of body (1) has dust absorption mechanism (2) to keep away from one side.

2. The crushing apparatus for producing fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism comprises a first connecting shaft (9) fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (3), a stirring paddle (10) is fixedly connected outside the first connecting shaft (9), and the stirring paddle (10) is positioned at the top of the first through hole (5).

3. The crushing apparatus for producing fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing mechanism comprises a first connecting plate (11) which is slidably connected to the bottom of the first through hole (5), one end of the first connecting plate (11) stretches into the driving box (7) and is connected with a second driving mechanism in a transmission mode, the second driving mechanism comprises a second motor (12) fixedly connected to the outer side of the body (1), an output shaft of the second motor (12) is fixedly connected with a first gear (13), the top surface of the first connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected with a rack, the first gear (13) is meshed with the rack, a second connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the body (1) close to the driving box (7), and the top surface of the second connecting plate (14) is slidably connected with the first connecting plate (11).

4. The crushing apparatus for producing fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the first partition board (4) is fixedly connected with an inclined board (15).

5. The crushing apparatus for producing fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion roller (6) is close to one end of the driving box (7) and is rotationally connected with a second connecting shaft (16), the second connecting shaft (16) penetrates through the side wall of the body (1) and stretches into the driving box (7), one end of the second connecting shaft (16) stretches into the driving box (7) and is fixedly connected with a second gear (17), the second gear (17) is in transmission connection with the first driving mechanism, one end of the extrusion roller (6) away from the second connecting shaft (16) is rotationally connected with a third connecting shaft (18), and the third connecting shaft (18) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the body (1).

6. The fertilizer producing crushing apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the first driving mechanism comprises a base (19) fixedly connected in the driving box (7), a third motor (20) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (19), a third gear (21) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the third motor (20), and the third gear (21) is meshed with the second gears (17) on two sides respectively.

7. The crushing apparatus for producing fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the dust collection mechanism comprises a fan (22) fixedly connected to the top surface of the body (1), a ventilation opening (23) is formed in the top surface of the body (1), the fan (22) is communicated with the ventilation opening (23), and a filter element (24) is arranged in the ventilation opening (23).

8. The crushing apparatus for producing fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the four corners of the bottom surface of the body (1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (25) respectively.