CN219019561U

CN219019561U - Water-saving maintenance device for transplanting garden seedlings

Info

Publication number: CN219019561U
Application number: CN202223506448.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 兰欣; 刘海龙; 张玥; 柴成松
Original assignee: Beijing Danqing Landscaping Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Danqing Landscaping Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-27
Filing date: 2022-12-27
Publication date: 2023-05-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a gardens maintenance's field especially relates to a water conservation maintenance device for transplanting gardens nursery stock, and it is including spraying subassembly, nutrient solution basin, transplanting groove and drip irrigation shower nozzle, spray the subassembly and include operating system and shower nozzle, operating system is including driving the actuating screw that the shower nozzle removed, drive actuating screw pivoted driving motor and be used for supporting actuating motor's braced system, actuating screw is located braced system's inside. This application has the effect that makes the shower nozzle can more smooth rise, reduces interference friction between hoisting device and the trees.

Description

Water-saving maintenance device for transplanting garden seedlings

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of garden maintenance, in particular to a water-saving maintenance device for transplanting garden seedlings.

Background

The seedling is a tree seedling with root system and seedling trunk. The seedlings cultivated in the nursery are called nursery seedlings no matter the ages and the sizes of the seedlings, and before the seedlings go out of the nursery. The seedling species: seedling, nutrition propagation seedling, transplanting seedling and remaining bed seedling. The seedlings can be classified according to arbor and shrub, and the seedlings are more in the north, and the shrubs are more in the south, which is mainly caused by growth climate.

The Chinese patent with the publication number of CN209930914U discloses a water-saving maintenance device for transplanting garden seedlings, which comprises a spraying component, a nutrient solution water tank, a transplanting tank and a drip irrigation spray head, wherein the upper end of the transplanting tank is transplanted with maintenance seedlings, the lower end soil surface of the maintenance seedlings is provided with the drip irrigation spray head, and the side edge of a trunk of the maintenance seedlings is provided with the spraying component. The utility model is provided with the spraying component, the motor rotating shaft works to drive the winding reel to rotate, the winding reel winds the rope, the rope drives the sliding sleeve to slide upwards along the supporting column, the nutrient solution is conveyed to the spray head along the telescopic hose, the spray head slowly sprays the branches and the transfusion of the maintenance nursery stock upwards, the inner branches and the leaf of the maintenance nursery stock are ensured to be uniformly sprayed, and when the sliding sleeve reaches the top, the spray head sprays the outer surface branches and the leaf of the whole maintenance nursery stock; according to the utility model, nutrient is fed to the root through the drip irrigation spray head, so that waste caused by irrigation is avoided, and the seedlings are maintained to be planted in the transplanting grooves, thereby facilitating later transplanting.

With respect to the above related art, the inventor considers that interference friction is easily generated between the rope and branches of trees in the process of driving the sliding sleeve to ascend by the rope, so that the lifting of the spray head is influenced, and the lifting device is easily worn by the trees to cause failure.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to enable the spray head to smoothly ascend, interference friction between the lifting device and the tree is reduced, and the water-saving maintenance device for transplanting garden seedlings is provided.

The application provides a water conservation maintenance device for transplanting gardens nursery stock adopts following technical scheme:

a water conservation curing means for transplanting gardens nursery stock, including spraying subassembly, nutrient solution basin, transplant groove and drip irrigation shower nozzle, spray the subassembly and include operating system and shower nozzle, operating system is including driving the drive lead screw that the shower nozzle removed, drive lead screw pivoted driving motor and be used for supporting driving motor's braced system, driving lead screw is located braced system's inside.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive lead screw is located braced system's inside, can make drive lead screw obtain the protection of certain degree, reduces drive lead screw and external contact, utilizes drive lead screw can reduce the quantity of outside moving part simultaneously to reduce the contact of other parts and nursery stock branch, the shower nozzle can be more smooth rise, reduces the interference friction between hoisting device and the trees.

Optionally, the braced system includes inside hollow bracing piece and base, the drive lead screw gyration sets up the inside of bracing piece, the shower nozzle with be provided with the supporting shoe between the drive lead screw, the supporting shoe with the drive lead screw thread links to each other, be provided with brake subassembly on the supporting shoe, the shower nozzle passes through brake subassembly stops rising.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can increase the contact range of supporting shoe and drive lead screw through the supporting shoe to further improve the stability of supporting shoe removal in-process, can make the supporting shoe link together between more stable and the bracing piece through brake subassembly simultaneously, improve the stability when the supporting shoe is static.

Optionally, the brake component includes with the fixed first braking board of supporting shoe and with the gliding second braking board of supporting shoe, be provided with flexible push-and-pull device on the supporting shoe, the second braking board is through flexible push-and-pull device with the bracing piece compresses tightly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can long-range at any time carry out the centre gripping to the supporting shoe through flexible push-and-pull device, reduce manual operating the supporting component, the removal of flexible push-and-pull device forms controllably simultaneously, and the clamping force is great, can play good centre gripping effect.

Optionally, an anti-slip pad is disposed on a side of the first brake plate and the second brake plate facing the support rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can increase the frictional force between first brake plate, second brake plate in order with the bracing piece through the slipmat to improve the stability of centre gripping between first brake plate and second brake plate and the bracing piece.

Optionally, the first braking plate and the second braking plate are arc-shaped and matched with the supporting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be curved first braking plate and second braking plate and laminate the profile of bracing piece more to increase the profile of first braking plate and second braking plate and bracing piece, thereby increase brake assembly's centre gripping effect.

Optionally, the base includes fixing base and rotation seat, rotate the seat with the bracing piece is fixed link to each other and with the fixing base rotates and links to each other, the bracing piece is followed rotate the seat upset from top to bottom, be provided with a plurality of fixing screw rods that are used for fixing rotate the seat on the fixing base, set up on the rotation seat and supply the fixed orifices that fixing screw rod runs through.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through articulated fixing base and the rotation seat that is in the same place, can make the bracing piece empty through rotating the seat to be convenient for maintain the device on bracing piece top, the installation of bracing piece also being convenient for simultaneously reduces the overhead operation.

Optionally, the fixing hole is in a strip shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be rectangular shape fixed orifices and can provide certain rotation space for fixing screw in the rotation seat rotation process, be convenient for fixing screw runs through the fixed orifices, also reduced the coupling error of fixing screw simultaneously for fixing screw's hookup location is more nimble.

Optionally, a buffer layer is disposed between the fixed seat and the rotating seat.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the buffer layer to reduce the rotation seat rotate to the impact to the fixing base when being relative with the fixing base to reduce the condition that rotation seat and fixing base produce the damage.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the driving screw is positioned in the supporting system, so that the driving screw can be protected to a certain extent, the contact between the driving screw and the outside is reduced, and meanwhile, the number of external moving parts can be reduced by utilizing the driving screw, so that the contact between other parts and the seedling support rod is reduced, the spray head can be lifted more smoothly, and the interference friction between the lifting device and the tree is reduced;

2. the supporting block can be clamped remotely at any time through the telescopic push-pull device, manual operation on the supporting component is reduced, meanwhile, the movement of the telescopic push-pull device is controllable, the clamping force is high, and a good clamping effect can be achieved;

3. through articulated fixing base and the rotation seat that is in the same place, can make the bracing piece empty through rotating the seat to be convenient for maintain the device on bracing piece top, also be convenient for the installation of bracing piece simultaneously, reduce the overhead operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water-saving maintenance device for transplanting garden seedlings.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the spray head assembly in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a brake assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a spray assembly; 11. a lifting system; 111. driving a screw rod; 112. a driving motor; 113. a support system; 114. a support block; 12. a spray head; 13. a support rod; 14. a base; 141. a fixing seat; 142. a rotating seat; 1421. a fixing hole; 143. a rotating shaft; 144. a fixed screw; 145. a fixing nut; 146. a buffer layer; 2. a nutrient solution tank; 3. a transplanting groove; 4. drip irrigation spray heads; 5. a water pump; 6. a brake assembly; 61. a first brake plate; 62. a second brake plate; 63. a telescopic push-pull device; 64. an anti-slip mat.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses a water conservation maintenance device for transplanting garden nursery stock. Referring to fig. 1, a water-saving maintenance device for transplanting garden nursery stock includes nutrient solution basin 2, transplant groove 3 and drip irrigation shower nozzle 4, and the upper end of transplant groove 3 is transplanted and is had the maintenance nursery stock, and the lower extreme soil surface of maintenance nursery stock is provided with drip irrigation shower nozzle 4, and the trunk side of maintenance nursery stock is provided with and sprays subassembly 1, and one side of transplant groove 3 is provided with nutrient solution basin 2, is connected with water pump 5 between spray subassembly 1 and the nutrient solution basin 2 in order to conveniently carry out the transport of nutrient solution, is linked together through corrosion resistant water pipe between water pump 5 and spray subassembly 1 and the nutrient solution basin 2.

Referring to fig. 2, the spray assembly 1 includes a lifting system 11 and a spray head 12, and the spray head 12 is moved in a vertical direction by the lifting system 11 so as to irrigate seedlings. The nozzle 12 and the water pump 5 are connected through a flexible conveying pipe, so that the nozzle 12 can move normally.

The lifting system 11 includes a driving screw 111 for driving the spray head 12 to rise or fall, a driving motor 112 for driving the driving screw 111 to rotate, and a supporting system 113 for supporting the driving screw 111 and the driving motor 112. The driving screw 111 is vertically arranged, and the driving motor 112 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting system 113. A supporting block 114 is arranged between the driving screw 111 and the spray head 12, the spray head 12 is fixedly arranged on the supporting block 114, and the driving screw 111 penetrates through the supporting block 114 and is in threaded connection with the supporting block 114. When the driving motor 112 is started, the driving motor 112 drives the driving screw 111 to rotate, so that the spray head 12 is driven to ascend or descend through the supporting block 114.

The support system 113 comprises a support rod 13 and a base 14 which are vertically arranged, a driving screw 111 is rotatably connected in an inner hole of the support rod 13, and a driving motor 112 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the support rod 13. The support block 114 is sleeved outside the support rod 13 and is slidably connected with the support tube. The brake assembly 6 for reducing the movement of the support block 114 is arranged on the top end surface of the support block 114, and when the spray head 12 rises to a certain height and sprays water, the brake assembly 6 is closed, so that the relative sliding between the support block 114 and the support rod 13 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 3, the brake assembly 6 includes a first brake plate 61 and a second brake plate 62 having arc shapes, and the first brake plate 61 and the second brake plate 62 are respectively located at both sides of the support bar 13. The first brake plate 61 is slidably coupled to the support block 114, and the second brake plate 62 is fixedly coupled to the support block 114. Two telescopic push-pull devices 63 driving the first brake plate 61 to move are fixedly arranged on the support block 114, the telescopic push-pull devices 63 adopt electric push rods, and the two telescopic push-pull devices 63 are respectively positioned on two sides of the support rod 13. The outer shell of the telescopic push-pull 63 is fixedly connected with the supporting block 114, and the output end of the telescopic push-pull 63 is fixedly connected with the first brake plate 61. When the first brake plate 61 approaches the second brake plate 62 by the telescopic push-pull 63, the first brake plate 61 and the second brake plate 62 clamp the support bar 13 inside, thereby reducing the relative movement between the support block 114 and the support plate by friction.

The side walls of the first brake plate 61 and the second brake plate 62 facing the support rod 13 are adhered with anti-slip pads 64, and the anti-slip pads 64 can be made of intersecting materials. Friction is increased between the first and

second brake plates

61 and 62 and the support bar 13 by the anti-slip pad 64, thereby reducing sliding between the support block 114 and the support bar 13.

Referring to fig. 2, the base 14 includes a fixed seat 141 fixed on the ground and a rotating seat 142, and a top end surface of the rotating seat 142 is fixedly connected with a bottom end of the support bar 13. One side of the fixed seat 141 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 143 which is horizontally arranged, and the rotating seat 142 is rotationally connected with the fixed seat 141 through the rotating shaft 143, so that the supporting rod 13 overturns along with the rotating seat 142. One side of the rotating seat 142 hinged with the fixed seat 141 is a connecting end of the rotating seat 142, and the other end is a movable end of the rotating seat 142.

A plurality of fixing screws 144 which are vertically arranged are fixedly connected to the top end face of the fixing seat 141, a plurality of fixing holes 1421 which are oppositely arranged with the fixing screws 144 are formed in the movable end of the rotating seat 142, the fixing holes 1421 are long-strip-shaped, and the length direction of the fixing holes 1421 extends from the movable end of the rotating seat 142 to the connecting end of the rotating seat 142. When the rotating base 142 rotates to be opposite to the fixed base 141, the fixing screw 144 penetrates the fixing hole 1421 and protrudes above the rotating base 142. The fixing screw 144 is connected with a fixing nut 145 in a threaded manner, and when the fixing nut 145 approaches the rotating seat 142 along the axis of the fixing screw 144, the fixing nut 145 presses the rotating seat 142 so as to press the rotating seat 142 and the fixing seat 141 together.

A buffer layer 146 is further laid between the rotating seat 142 and the fixed seat 141, the buffer layer 146 is made of rubber, and when the rotating seat 142 rotates to be opposite to the fixed seat 141, the rotating seat 142 reduces impact on the fixed seat 141 through the buffer layer 146.

The implementation principle of the water-saving maintenance device for transplanting garden seedlings is as follows: the cultivation and protection target is planted in the transplanting groove 3, the water pump 5 is started to drip the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution groove 2 through the drip irrigation spray head 4, the nutrient solution is sent to the spray head 12 through the flexible conveying pipe to irrigate the seedling branches, the driving motor 112 is started, the spray head 12 is driven to move towards the top of the cultivation and protection seedling through the driving screw 111, and therefore the branches of the whole cultivation and protection seedling are sprayed more fully.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A water conservation curing means for transplanting gardens nursery stock, including spraying subassembly (1), nutrient solution basin (2), transplant groove (3) and drip irrigation shower nozzle (4), its characterized in that: the spraying assembly (1) comprises a lifting system (11) and a spray head (12), wherein the lifting system (11) comprises a driving screw (111) for driving the spray head (12) to move, a driving motor (112) for driving the driving screw (111) to rotate and a supporting system (113) for supporting the driving motor (112), and the driving screw (111) is located inside the supporting system (113).

2. A water conservation maintenance device for transplanting garden seedlings as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support system (113) comprises a support rod (13) with a hollow inside and a base (14), the driving screw (111) is rotatably arranged inside the support rod (13), a support block (114) is arranged between the spray head (12) and the driving screw (111), the support block (114) is in threaded connection with the driving screw (111), a brake assembly (6) is arranged on the support block (114), and the spray head (12) stops rising through the brake assembly (6).

3. A water conservation maintenance device for transplanting garden seedlings as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the brake assembly (6) comprises a first brake plate (61) fixed with the support block (114) and a second brake plate (62) sliding with the support block (114), a telescopic push-pull device (63) is arranged on the support block (114), and the second brake plate (62) is pressed with the support rod (13) through the telescopic push-pull device (63).

4. A water conservation maintenance device for transplanting garden seedlings according to claim 3, wherein: the first braking plate (61) and the second braking plate (62) are provided with an anti-slip pad (64) towards one side of the supporting rod (13).

5. A water conservation maintenance device for transplanting garden seedlings as recited in claim 4, wherein: the first braking plate (61) and the second braking plate (62) are arc-shaped and matched with the supporting rod (13).

6. A water conservation maintenance device for transplanting garden seedlings as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the base (14) comprises a fixed seat (141) and a rotating seat (142), the rotating seat (142) is fixedly connected with the supporting rod (13) and is rotationally connected with the fixed seat (141), the supporting rod (13) vertically overturns along with the rotating seat (142), a plurality of fixing screws (144) for fixing the rotating seat (142) are arranged on the fixed seat (141), and fixing holes (1421) for the fixing screws (144) to penetrate are formed in the rotating seat (142).

7. A water conservation maintenance device for transplanting garden seedlings as recited in claim 6, wherein: the fixing hole (1421) is in a strip shape.

8. A water conservation maintenance device for transplanting garden seedlings as recited in claim 6, wherein: a buffer layer (146) is arranged between the fixed seat (141) and the rotating seat (142).