CN208624244U

CN208624244U - A kind of planting fruit trees supplementary structure

Info

Publication number: CN208624244U
Application number: CN201821355075.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴浩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-08-22
Filing date: 2018-08-22
Publication date: 2019-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2028-08-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to agricultural technology field, more particularly to a kind of planting fruit trees supplementary structure, including frame portions, adjust component and water supply component, the frame portions include support column, support rail, steel wire and pipeline attachment base, the support column is fixedly plugged on ground, and the support rail is mounted on the top of the support column, and is rotatablely connected with the support column, the support rail and the support column are in T shape, and steel wire mounting hole is offered on the support rail；To realize the angle for adjusting support rail, support rail can south be tilted, enable the grape on support rail longer by the sunshine-duration, sufficiently can absorb nutrient by photosynthesis, grape is enabled to accumulate sugar, and pipeline attachment base is set on support column 11, connecting tube, spray head and flask for medicinal preparations can be installed on pipeline attachment base, are capable of providing water source, implement sprinkling irrigation watering, water source is more saved, and moisturizing is carried out to grape, effect is more preferable.

Description

A kind of planting fruit trees supplementary structure

Technical field

The utility model belongs to agricultural technology field, more specifically more particularly to a kind of planting fruit trees supplementary structure.

Background technique

Grape is perennial trailing plant, and branches and tendrils are elongated and soft, and building a framework to grape can keep certain tree-like, makes branch Item reasonable layout in space, and currently, the most commonly used is being cultivated using hedge frame, and hedge frame be divided into single armed hedge frame and pair Arm hedge frame, single armed hedge frame is that the frame face of several levels is arranged in column side, so that grape branches and tendrils are looked unfamiliar length along frame, single armed hedge frame Be conducive to divulge information, improve berry quality, field management is convenient, and can dense planting, reach early high-yield, be suitable for large-scale brewing base garden Using.

Existing grape trellis is mostly the fixed frame body that concrete column and batten are built, and typically more short and small, and grape is Enjoy light crop, and solar energy is that grape carries out the unique energy of photosynthesis, first has grape trellis fixed, is unable to adjust the side of frame body To it is relatively fewer to be illuminated by the light duration, and grape needs often watering, and people water under short and small grape trellis and is more not easy with picking.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of planting fruit trees supplementary structures, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique Existing grape trellis is mostly the fixed frame body that concrete column and batten are built, and typically more short and small, and grape is light crop, Solar energy is that grape carries out the unique energy of photosynthesis, first has grape trellis fixed, is unable to adjust the direction of frame body, is illuminated by the light Duration is relatively fewer, and grape needs often watering, and people waters under short and small grape trellis and picks the problem of being more not easy.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of planting fruit trees supplementary structure, including frame Body component, adjusting component and water supply component, the frame portions include support column, support rail, steel wire and pipeline attachment base, institute It states support column to be fixedly plugged on ground, the support rail is mounted on the top of the support column, and turns with the support column Dynamic connection, the support rail and the support column are in T shape, and steel wire mounting hole, the steel are offered on the support rail Silk is mounted on the steel wire mounting hole, and is fixedly connected with the support rail, and the bottom of the support rail is fixed with support Bar attachment base, the pipeline attachment base are located on the side table wall of the support column, and the pipeline attachment base and the support column It is fixedly connected, the adjusting component includes strut, screw rod, sleeve and handwheel, and the inside of the support column has cavity, the spiral shell Bar is mounted on the inside of the support column, and the screw rod and the support column are rotatablely connected, and the sleeve is set in the spiral shell The outside of bar, and connect with the screw drive, sliding slot, the lateral wall of the sleeve are offered on the lateral wall of the support column Upper to be fixed with strut swivel base at the sliding slot, the strut is rotatably connected on the strut swivel base, and the strut The other end and the strut attachment base are rotatablely connected, and the hand wheel rotating is mounted on the lateral wall of the support column, and described The output end of handwheel runs through the support column, and is fixed with drive bevel gear, and the bottom of the screw rod is fixed with driven wheel of differential, The drive bevel gear and the driven wheel of differential are sequentially connected, and the water supply component includes connecting tube, spray head and flask for medicinal preparations, institute It states spray head and the flask for medicinal preparations is installed on the pipeline attachment base, the pipeline of sealed connection two of the connecting tube connects Joint chair.

Preferably, the support column is multiple, and multiple support columns are linearly arranged, support column described in every two Longitudinal pitch is at least three meters, and the horizontal spacing of support column described in every two is at least five meters.

Preferably, the steel wire quantity is multiple, and steel wire drawing connects multiple support rails, the steel wire It is fixedly connected with the support rail.

Preferably, the frame portions further include Wind bird scaring device, and the Wind bird scaring device is rotatably installed in the support At the top center position of cross bar, there is sound bird-scaring unit on the Wind bird scaring device.

Preferably, pipe joint, flask for medicinal preparations interface and spray-head interface are offered on the pipeline attachment base, the pipeline connects Mouth quantity is two, and runs through the pipeline attachment base, and the flask for medicinal preparations interface is located at the top of the pipeline attachment base, described Spray-head interface is located on the lateral wall of the pipeline attachment base.

Preferably, the connecting tube and the pipe joint are tightly connected, and the flask for medicinal preparations and the flask for medicinal preparations interface are close Envelope connection, the spray head and the spray-head interface are tightly connected.

Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that being supported by being rotatablely connected at the top of support column An adjustable strut is installed in the bottom of cross bar, support rail, and one is arranged inside support column for adjusting the set of strut Cylinder, screw-rod structure drive screw rod to rotate by rotation handwheel, to realize that the angle for adjusting support rail during installation can It south to tilt support rail, enables the grape on support rail longer by the sunshine-duration, can sufficiently photosynthesis absorb Nutrient enables grape accumulate sugar, and pipeline attachment base is arranged on support column 11, and connection can be installed on pipeline attachment base Pipe, spray head and flask for medicinal preparations are capable of providing water source, implement sprinkling irrigation watering, more saving water source, and carry out moisturizing, effect to grape More preferably.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of the utility model；

Fig. 3 is the drive mechanism schematic diagram of strut in the utility model；

Fig. 4 is the drive mechanism schematic diagram of screw rod in the utility model；

In figure: 10, frame portions；11, support column；12, support rail；121, strut attachment base；122, steel wire mounting hole； 13, steel wire；14, pipeline attachment base；141, pipe joint；142, flask for medicinal preparations interface；143, spray-head interface；15, Wind bird scaring device； 20, component is adjusted；21, strut；211, strut swivel base；22, screw rod；221, driven wheel of differential；23, sleeve；24, handwheel；241, Drive bevel gear；30, water supply component；31, connecting tube；32, spray head；33, flask for medicinal preparations.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of planting fruit trees supplementary structure, including frame body Component 10 adjusts component 20 and water supply component 30, and frame portions 10 include support column 11, support rail 12, steel wire 13 and pipeline Attachment base 14, support column 11 are fixedly plugged on ground, and support rail 12 is mounted on the top of support column 11, and with support column 11 Rotation connection, support rail 12 and support column 11 are in T shape, and steel wire mounting hole 122 is offered on support rail 12, and steel wire 13 is pacified It is fixedly connected on steel wire mounting hole 122, and with support rail 12, the bottom of support rail 12 is fixed with strut attachment base 121, pipeline attachment base 14 is located on the side table wall of support column 11, and pipeline attachment base 14 is fixedly connected with support column 11, adjusts Component 20 includes strut 21, screw rod 22, sleeve 23 and handwheel 24, and the inside of support column 11 has cavity, and screw rod 22 is mounted on branch The inside of dagger 11, and screw rod 22 and support column 11 are rotatablely connected, sleeve 23 is set in the outside of screw rod 22, and passes with screw rod 22 It is dynamic to connect, sliding slot is offered on the lateral wall of support column 11, is fixed with strut swivel base at sliding slot on the lateral wall of sleeve 23 211, strut 21 is rotatably connected on strut swivel base 211, and the other end of strut 21 and strut attachment base 121 are rotatablely connected, hand Wheel 24 is rotatably installed on the lateral wall of support column 11, and the output end of handwheel 24 runs through support column 11, and is fixed with initiative taper Gear 241, the bottom of screw rod 22 are fixed with driven wheel of differential 221, and drive bevel gear 241 and driven wheel of differential 221 are sequentially connected, Water supply component 30 includes connecting tube 31, spray head 32 and flask for medicinal preparations 33, and spray head 32 and flask for medicinal preparations 33 are installed in pipeline attachment base 14 On, two pipeline attachment bases 14 of sealed connection of connecting tube 31.

In the present embodiment, screw rod 22 is mounted on the inside of support column 11, and screw rod 22 and support column 11 are rotatablely connected, sleeve 23 are set in the outside of screw rod 22, and are sequentially connected with screw rod 22, offer sliding slot on the lateral wall of support column 11, sleeve 23 It is fixed with strut swivel base 211 at sliding slot on lateral wall, strut 21 is rotatably connected on strut swivel base 211, and strut 21 The other end and strut attachment base 121 are rotatablely connected, and handwheel 24 is rotatably installed on the lateral wall of support column 11, by support column 11 top is rotatablely connected support rail 12, and an adjustable strut 21 is installed in the bottom of support rail 12, in support column 11 Inside setting one drives screw rod 22 to rotate for adjusting sleeve 23,22 structure of screw rod of strut 21 by rotation handwheel 24, It enables the sleeve 23 being set on screw rod 22 move up and down, to change the position of strut 21, adjusts support rail 12 to realize Support rail 12 can south be tilted during installation, enable the grape on support rail 12 longer by the sunshine-duration by angle, Sufficiently nutrient can be absorbed by photosynthesis, enable grape accumulate sugar, and pipeline attachment base 14, Ke Yi is set on support column 11 Connecting tube 31, spray head 32 and flask for medicinal preparations 33 are installed on pipeline attachment base 14, are capable of providing water source, implements sprinkling irrigation watering, more supernumerary segment About water source, and moisturizing is carried out to grape, effect is more preferable.

Specifically, support column 11 is multiple, and multiple support columns 11 are linearly arranged, between the longitudinal direction of every two support column 11 Away from least three meters, the horizontal spacing of every two support column 11 is at least five meters.

In the present embodiment, support column 11 is multiple, and multiple support columns 11 are linearly arranged, and every two support column 11 is indulged It is at least three meters to spacing, the horizontal spacing of every two support column 11 is at least five meters, keeps the spacing between support column 11, can The grape on support column 11 is enabled preferably to absorb nutrient, conducive to the growth of grape.

Specifically, 13 quantity of steel wire is multiple, and the drawing of steel wire 13 connects multiple support rails 12, and steel wire 13 and support are horizontal Bar 12 is fixedly connected.

In the present embodiment, 13 quantity of steel wire is multiple, and the drawing of steel wire 13 connects multiple support rails 12, steel wire 13 and branch Support cross bar 12 is fixedly connected, and climbing space can be provided for grape branch rattan, when grape growth, is beaten conducive to grape and branch rattan Reason.

Specifically, frame portions 10 further include Wind bird scaring device 15, Wind bird scaring device 15 is rotatably installed in support rail 12 Top center position at, on Wind bird scaring device 15 have sound bird-scaring unit.

In the present embodiment, frame portions 10 further include Wind bird scaring device 15, and it is horizontal that Wind bird scaring device 15 is rotatably installed in support At the top center position of bar 12, there is sound bird-scaring unit on Wind bird scaring device 15, by the way that Wind bird scaring device 15 is arranged, in grape When mature, the birds for stealing food can be driven, protection grape is without damage.

Specifically, offering pipe joint 141, flask for medicinal preparations interface 142 and spray-head interface 143 on pipeline attachment base 14, manage 141 quantity of pipeline joint is two, and runs through pipeline attachment base 14, and flask for medicinal preparations interface 142 is located at the top of pipeline attachment base 14, is sprayed Head interface 143 is located on the lateral wall of pipeline attachment base 14, and connecting tube 31 and pipe joint 141 are tightly connected, flask for medicinal preparations 33 and Flask for medicinal preparations interface 142 is tightly connected, and spray head 32 and spray-head interface 143 are tightly connected.

In the present embodiment, connecting tube 31, spray head 32 and flask for medicinal preparations 33 can be installed on pipeline attachment base 14, are capable of providing Water source implements sprinkling irrigation watering, more saving water source, and carries out moisturizing to grape, and effect is more preferable.

The working principle and process for using of the utility model: after the utility model installs, when in use, by propping up The top of dagger 11 is rotatablely connected support rail 12, and the bottom of support rail 12 is installed an adjustable strut 21, supported One is arranged inside column 11 for adjusting sleeve 23,22 structure of screw rod of strut 21, screw rod 22 is driven by rotation handwheel 24 Rotation enables the sleeve 23 being set on screw rod 22 move up and down, to change the position of strut 21, to realize adjusting support rail 12 angle can south tilt support rail 12 during installation, enable the grape on support rail 12 by the sunshine-duration more It is long, it sufficiently can absorb nutrient by photosynthesis, enable grape accumulate sugar, and pipeline attachment base 14 is set on support column 11, it can To install connecting tube 31, spray head 32 and flask for medicinal preparations 33 on pipeline attachment base 14, it is capable of providing water source, implements sprinkling irrigation watering, more Supernumerary segment about water source, and moisturizing is carried out to grape, effect is more preferable.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of planting fruit trees supplementary structure, it is characterised in that: including frame portions (10), adjust component (20) and water supply component (30), the frame portions (10) include support column (11), support rail (12), steel wire (13) and pipeline attachment base (14), institute Support column (11) to be stated to be fixedly plugged on ground, the support rail (12) is mounted on the top of the support column (11), and with Support column (11) rotation connection, the support rail (12) and the support column (11) are in T shape, the support rail (12) offered on steel wire mounting hole (122), the steel wire (13) is mounted on the steel wire mounting hole (122), and with it is described Support rail (12) is fixedly connected, and the bottom of the support rail (12) is fixed with strut attachment base (121), the pipeline connection Seat (14) is located on the side table wall of the support column (11), and the pipeline attachment base (14) and the support column (11) fixed company It connects, the adjusting component (20) includes strut (21), screw rod (22), sleeve (23) and handwheel (24), the support column (11) Inside has cavity, and the screw rod (22) is mounted on the inside of the support column (11), and the screw rod (22) and the support Column (11) rotation connection, the sleeve (23) is set in the outside of the screw rod (22), and is sequentially connected with the screw rod (22), Sliding slot is offered on the lateral wall of the support column (11), is fixed at the sliding slot on the lateral wall of the sleeve (23) Strut swivel base (211), the strut (21) is rotatably connected on the strut swivel base (211), and the strut (21) is another End is rotatablely connected with the strut attachment base (121), and the handwheel (24) is rotatably installed in the lateral wall of the support column (11) On, and the output end of the handwheel (24) runs through the support column (11), and is fixed with drive bevel gear (241), the screw rod (22) bottom is fixed with driven wheel of differential (221), and the drive bevel gear (241) and the driven wheel of differential (221) are driven Connection, the water supply component (30) include connecting tube (31), spray head (32) and flask for medicinal preparations (33), the spray head (32) and the medicine Agent bottle (33) is installed on the pipeline attachment base (14), the pipeline connection of sealed connection two of the connecting tube (31) Seat (14).

2. a kind of planting fruit trees supplementary structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the support column (11) is more It is a, and multiple support columns (11) are linearly arranged, the longitudinal pitch of support column (11) described in every two is at least three meters, often The horizontal spacing of two support columns (11) is at least five meters.

3. a kind of planting fruit trees supplementary structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: steel wire (13) quantity is more It is a, and the steel wire (13) pulls and connects multiple support rails (12), the steel wire (13) and the support rail (12) It is fixedly connected.

4. a kind of planting fruit trees supplementary structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the frame portions (10) are also wrapped It includes Wind bird scaring device (15), the Wind bird scaring device (15) is rotatably installed in the top center position of the support rail (12) Locate, there is sound bird-scaring unit on the Wind bird scaring device (15).

5. a kind of planting fruit trees supplementary structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the pipeline attachment base (14) Pipe joint (141), flask for medicinal preparations interface (142) and spray-head interface (143) are offered, pipe joint (141) quantity is two It is a, and run through the pipeline attachment base (14), the flask for medicinal preparations interface (142) is located at the top of the pipeline attachment base (14), The spray-head interface (143) is located on the lateral wall of the pipeline attachment base (14).

6. a kind of planting fruit trees supplementary structure according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the connecting tube (31) with it is described Pipe joint (141) is tightly connected, and the flask for medicinal preparations (33) and the flask for medicinal preparations interface (142) are tightly connected, the spray head (32) it is tightly connected with the spray-head interface (143).