CN215223323U

CN215223323U - Afforestation cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN215223323U
Application number: CN202023079976.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵京生; 卢启琴
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-17
Filing date: 2020-12-17
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses an afforestation cultivation device, including box and water tank, the inner chamber of box inlays and is equipped with the cultivation basin, the right side bolt of box has the control box, the bottom bolt of control box inner chamber has places the board, the top intercommunication of water tank has the inlet tube, the bottom intercommunication of water tank has the outlet pipe, the equal bolt all around of bottom half has the removal wheel, the positive top bolt of control box has the controller. The utility model discloses a sliding fit of slider and spout prevents that the removal frame from taking place the offset in the lift in-process, through the cooperation of backup pad and support column, makes the water tank more firm at the lift in-process, plays the supporting role to the water tank at the lift in-process, through the drive power that step motor provided, then the lead screw passes through the thread bush and drives the removal frame and carry out the lift adjustment, and the spray pipe of being convenient for is irrigated cultivation pelvic floor portion, makes the vegetation bottom absorb sufficient moisture.

Description

Afforestation cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an afforestation field specifically is an afforestation cultivation device.

Background

Landscaping is a beautiful natural environment and rest area created by modifying the terrain, planting trees and flowers, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like in a certain region by applying engineering technology and artistic means, and is called as a garden, the garden comprises a garden, a residential garden, a small garden, a park, a vegetable garden, an animal park and the like, and also comprises a forest park, a landscape scenic spot, a natural protection area or a visiting area and a rest resort of a national park along with the development of a garden subject.

Along with people to the continuous improvement of environmental protection consciousness, people attach more and more importance to the aspect of afforestation, when cultivating landscape plant, can use a cultivation device, traditional cultivation device is when watering to the vegetation, mostly all directly irrigates vegetation soil surface with water, can't irrigate bottom soil, leads to the vegetation bottom can't absorb sufficient moisture, has influenced the normal growth of vegetation.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a afforestation cultivation device is in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an afforestation cultivation device, includes box and water tank, the inner chamber of box inlays and is equipped with the cultivation basin, the right side bolt of box has the control box, the bottom bolt of control box inner chamber has places the board, the top intercommunication of water tank has the inlet tube, the bottom intercommunication of water tank has the outlet pipe, the left end intercommunication in outlet pipe inner chamber has the valve, the one end intercommunication that the water tank was kept away from to the outlet pipe has the three-way pipe, the bottom intercommunication of three-way pipe has first spray pipe, the left end intercommunication of three-way pipe has the second spray pipe, all bolts all around of bottom half have the removal wheel, the positive top bolt of control box has the controller, the inside of control box is provided with elevating system.

Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a stepping motor, a screw rod, a threaded sleeve, a moving frame, a sliding block, a sliding groove, a supporting plate and a supporting column, the stepping motor is bolted to the bottom of an inner cavity of the operating box, an output shaft of the stepping motor penetrates through the placing plate and is bolted to the screw rod, the threaded sleeve is connected to the surface of the screw rod in a threaded manner, the moving frame is bolted to two sides of the threaded sleeve, the sliding block is bolted to two sides of the moving frame, the sliding groove in sliding fit with the sliding block is formed in two sides of the inner cavity of the operating box, the supporting plate is bolted to the top of the moving frame, the supporting column is bolted to the top of the supporting plate, and the top of the left side of the supporting column is bolted to the right side of the water tank.

Preferably, the two sides of the top of the placing plate are bolted with first springs, one side, far away from the placing plate, of each first spring is bolted on the two sides of the bottom of the moving frame, the periphery of the top of the operation box is bolted with second springs, and one side, far away from the operation box, of each second spring is bolted on the periphery of the bottom of the supporting plate.

Preferably, the periphery of the first water spray pipe is provided with water outlets, the second water spray pipe is circular, and the periphery of the bottom of the second water spray pipe is communicated with spray heads.

Preferably, springs are bolted on the two sides of the front surface and the back surface of the cultivation pot, and a clamping block is bolted on one side, far away from the cultivation pot, of each spring.

Preferably, the guiding gutters are arranged around the inner cavity of the cultivation pot, and the through holes are arranged around the bottom of the inner cavity of the cultivation pot and the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a sliding fit of slider and spout prevents that the removal frame from taking place the offset in the lift in-process, through the cooperation of backup pad and support column, makes the water tank more firm at the lift in-process, plays the supporting role to the water tank at the lift in-process, through the drive power that step motor provided, then the lead screw passes through the thread bush and drives the removal frame and carry out the lift adjustment, and the spray pipe of being convenient for is irrigated cultivation pelvic floor portion, makes the vegetation bottom absorb sufficient moisture.

2. The utility model can control and adjust the opening and closing of the water outlet pipe by the valve, can irrigate the soil at the bottom of the cultivation pot by the matching of the first water spray pipe and the water outlet pipe, can evenly spray water to the surface soil by the second water spray pipe and the spray head, is convenient for the vegetation to sufficiently absorb moisture, can prevent the cultivation pot from deviating in the box body by the spring and the fixture block, and leads the cultivation pot to be more stable when irrigating, plays the elastic buffering function to the movable frame in the lifting process by the first spring, prevents the movable frame from breaking, plays the supporting function to the supporting plate by the second spring, can stabilize the water tank in the lifting process, is convenient for conveying water to all corners of the cultivation pot by the diversion grooves, leads the water to evenly irrigate the soil, is favorable for the growth of the vegetation, and is convenient for discharging excessive water in the inner cavity of the cultivation pot by the through holes, the accumulation of excessive water easily causes the rotting of the vegetation roots.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top sectional view of the box structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a water tank; 3. cultivating pots; 4. an operation box; 5. placing the plate; 6. a water inlet pipe; 7. a water outlet pipe; 8. a moving wheel; 9. a controller; 10. a lifting mechanism; 101. a stepping motor; 102. a screw rod; 103. a threaded sleeve; 104. a movable frame; 105. a slider; 106. a chute; 107. a support plate; 108. a support pillar; 11. a first spring; 12. a second spring; 13. a valve; 14. a three-way pipe; 15. A first water spray pipe; 16. a second water spray pipe; 17. a water outlet; 18. a spray head; 19. a spring; 20. a clamping block; 21. a diversion trench; 22. and a through hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a garden greening cultivation device comprises a box body 1 and a water tank 2, a cultivation basin 3 is embedded in the inner cavity of the box body 1, an operation box 4 is bolted on the right side of the box body 1, a placing plate 5 is bolted on the bottom of the inner cavity of the operation box 4, a water inlet pipe 6 is communicated with the top of the water tank 2, a water outlet pipe 7 is communicated with the bottom of the water tank 2, a valve 13 is communicated with the left end of the inner cavity of the water outlet pipe 7, a user can control and adjust opening and closing of the water outlet pipe 7, one end, away from the water tank 2, of the water outlet pipe 7 is communicated with a three-way pipe 14, a first water spray pipe 15 is communicated with the bottom end of the three-way pipe 14, soil at the bottom of the cultivation basin 3 can be irrigated, a second water spray pipe 16 is communicated with the left end of the three-way pipe 14, moving wheels 8 are bolted on the periphery of the bottom of the box body 1, a controller 9 is bolted on the front top of the operation box 4, a lifting mechanism 10 is arranged in the operation box 4, and the device is in sliding fit with a sliding grooves 106 through a sliding block 105, the movable frame 104 is prevented from being shifted in position in the lifting process, the water tank 2 is more stable in the lifting process through the matching of the supporting plate 107 and the supporting column 108, the water tank 2 is supported in the lifting process, the screw rod 102 drives the movable frame 104 to be lifted and adjusted through the threaded sleeve 103 through the driving power provided by the stepping motor 101, the bottom of the cultivation pot 3 is conveniently irrigated through a water spray pipe, and the bottom of vegetation absorbs sufficient moisture;

the lifting mechanism 10 comprises a stepping motor 101, a screw rod 102, a threaded sleeve 103, a moving frame 104, a sliding block 105, a sliding groove 106, a supporting plate 107 and a supporting column 108, the bottom of the inner cavity of the operation box 4 is bolted with the stepping motor 101, an output shaft of the stepping motor 101 penetrates through the placing plate 5 and is bolted with the screw rod 102, the surface of the screw rod 102 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 103, the two sides of the threaded sleeve 103 are in bolted connection with the moving frame 104, the screw rod 102 drives the moving frame 104 to carry out lifting adjustment through the threaded sleeve 103, a water spray pipe is convenient to irrigate the bottom of the cultivation basin 3, sufficient moisture is absorbed by the bottom of vegetation, the two sides of the moving frame 104 are in bolted connection with the sliding block 105, the sliding grooves 106 in sliding fit with the sliding block 105 are arranged on the two sides of the inner cavity of the operation box 4, the position of the moving frame 104 is prevented from shifting in the lifting process, the top of the moving frame 104 penetrates through the operation box 4 and is in bolted connection with the supporting plate 107, the top of the supporting column 107 is in bolted connection with the supporting column 108, the left top of support column 108 and the right side bolt of water tank 2 make water tank 2 more firm at the lift in-process, play the supporting role to water tank 2 at the lift in-process.

Place the both sides at board 5 top and all bolted connection have first spring 11, first spring 11 keeps away from one side bolt joint of placing board 5 and is in the both sides of removing frame 104 bottom, play the elastic buffer effect at the lift in-process to removing frame 104, prevent to remove frame 104 fracture, all bolted connection all around at operation box 4 top has second spring 12, one side bolt joint that operation box 4 was kept away from to second spring 12 is around backup pad 107 bottom, play the supporting role to backup pad 107, can stabilize water tank 2 at the in-process that goes up and down.

The water outlets 17 are formed in the periphery of the first water spraying pipe 15, the second water spraying pipe 16 is circular, the periphery of the bottom of the second water spraying pipe 16 is communicated with the spray heads 18, water can be uniformly sprayed on surface soil, and vegetation can absorb moisture sufficiently.

Spring 19 is bolted to the both sides of cultivation basin 3 front and back, and spring 19 keeps away from one side bolt that cultivation basin 3 has connect fixture block 20, prevents that cultivation basin 3 from taking place the skew in box 1, makes cultivation basin 3 more firm when irrigating.

The guiding gutter 21 has all been seted up around the 3 inner chambers of cultivation basin, is convenient for carry 3 each corners of cultivation basin with water, makes water evenly irrigate soil, and through-hole 22 has all been seted up around the 3 inner chamber bottoms of box 1 and cultivation basin, is convenient for discharge the unnecessary water in 3 inner chambers of cultivation basin, and piling up of too much moisture causes rotten to the vegetation rhizome easily.

The working principle is as follows: during operation, a user presses the fixture block 20 to drive the spring 19 to contract inwards, the cultivation pot 3 is placed in the box body 1, the fixture block 20 is loosened, the fixture block 20 drives the fixture block 20 to elastically reset through the elastic potential energy of the spring 19, the cultivation pot 3 is stably clamped in the box body 1, then the user presses the controller 9, the controller 9 controls the stepping motor 101 to be started, the stepping motor 101 drives the screw rod 102 to rotate forwards, the screw rod 102 drives the threaded sleeve 103 to move downwards, the slide block 105 moves in the slide groove 106, the threaded sleeve 103 drives the movable frame 104 to move downwards, the movable frame 104 drives the supporting plate 107 and the supporting column 108 to move downwards, then the supporting column 108 drives the water tank 2 to move downwards, the first water spray pipe 15 is inserted into soil of the cultivation pot 3, the second water spray pipe 16 is positioned right above the cultivation pot 3, and then the user opens the valve 13, according to the siphon principle, water at a high position flows out of the water tank 2, is conveyed to the first water spraying pipe 15 and the second water spraying pipe 16 through the three-way pipe 14, is conveyed to the inner cavity of the cultivation basin 3 through the water outlet 17, is sprayed to soil above the cultivation basin 3 through the spray head 18, is uniformly conveyed to all corners through the diversion trench 21, and finally, redundant water in the cultivation basin 3 is discharged through the through holes 22.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an afforestation cultivation device, includes box (1) and water tank (2), its characterized in that: a cultivation pot (3) is embedded in the inner cavity of the box body (1), an operation box (4) is bolted on the right side of the box body (1), a placing plate (5) is bolted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the operating box (4), a water inlet pipe (6) is communicated with the top of the water tank (2), the bottom of the water tank (2) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (7), the left end of the inner cavity of the water outlet pipe (7) is communicated with a valve (13), one end of the water outlet pipe (7) far away from the water tank (2) is communicated with a three-way pipe (14), the bottom end of the three-way pipe (14) is communicated with a first water spray pipe (15), the left end of the three-way pipe (14) is communicated with a second water spray pipe (16), all bolted connections have removal wheel (8) around box (1) bottom, positive top bolt of control box (4) has controller (9), the inside of control box (4) is provided with elevating system (10).

2. A landscaping cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (10) comprises a stepping motor (101), a screw rod (102), a threaded sleeve (103), a moving frame (104), a sliding block (105), a sliding groove (106), a supporting plate (107) and a supporting column (108), the bottom of the inner cavity of the operation box (4) is bolted with the stepping motor (101), an output shaft of the stepping motor (101) penetrates through the placing plate (5) and is bolted with the screw rod (102), the surface of the screw rod (102) is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve (103), the two sides of the threaded sleeve (103) are in bolted connection with the moving frame (104), the two sides of the moving frame (104) are in bolted connection with the sliding block (105), the two sides of the inner cavity of the operation box (4) are both provided with the sliding groove (106) in sliding fit with the sliding block (105), the top of the moving frame (104) penetrates through the operation box (4) and is bolted with the supporting plate (107), and the top of the supporting column (108) is in bolted connection with the supporting column (107), the top of the left side of the support column (108) is bolted to the right side of the water tank (2).

3. A landscaping cultivation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: place the both sides at board (5) top and all have bolted first spring (11), one side bolt joint that board (5) were kept away from in first spring (11) is in the both sides of removing frame (104) bottom, all bolt joints all around at control box (4) top have second spring (12), one side bolt joint that control box (4) were kept away from in second spring (12) is around backup pad (107) bottom.

4. A landscaping cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the periphery of the first water spraying pipe (15) is provided with water outlets (17), the second water spraying pipe (16) is circular, and the periphery of the bottom of the second water spraying pipe (16) is communicated with spray heads (18).

5. A landscaping cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: springs (19) are bolted to the two sides of the front surface and the back surface of the cultivation pot (3), and a clamping block (20) is bolted to one side, far away from the cultivation pot (3), of each spring (19).

6. A landscaping cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide grooves (21) are formed in the periphery of the inner cavity of the cultivation basin (3), and the through holes (22) are formed in the periphery of the bottom of the inner cavities of the box body (1) and the cultivation basin (3).