CN214385413U

CN214385413U - Water-saving irrigation device that afforestation used

Info

Publication number: CN214385413U
Application number: CN202120162177.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵海莲; 陈丽平
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-21
Filing date: 2021-01-21
Publication date: 2021-10-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-01-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to a water-saving irrigation device for landscaping, comprising a water reservoir, a humidity detector, a water level feedback instrument, a solenoid valve, a water pump, a servo motor and a controller. Both sides of the pool are fixedly connected with a seepage main pipe, and the upper end of the seepage main pipe is connected with one end of a seepage branch pipe. There are seedlings, the upper end of the reservoir is provided with a support plate, and the upper end of the support plate is fixed with a mounting box and a servo motor. The water-saving irrigation device for landscaping of the utility model is provided with a water recovery device, which is beneficial to recover excess water that cannot be absorbed by the seedlings, achieve the purpose of saving water, and can replenish water for the seedlings in time. Fully irrigate the far and near seedlings, and can automatically adjust the water level to prevent flooding.

Description

Water-saving irrigation device that afforestation used

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an afforestation technical field specifically is a water-saving irrigation equipment that afforestation used.

Background

Landscaping is an aesthetic natural environment and rest area created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water) to plant trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called garden. The landscaping is certainly not supported by the nursery stock. In landscaping, greening seedlings are one of the first materials to be prepared, but the seedlings are planted without irrigation. Irrigation refers to irrigation with water, and mainly comprises modes of flood irrigation, spray irrigation, micro-spray irrigation, drip irrigation, infiltrating irrigation, deficit irrigation and the like, and is divided into types of irrigation before sowing, seedling-accelerating irrigation, growth period irrigation, winter irrigation and the like. The irrigation principle is that the irrigation quantity, the irrigation times and the irrigation time are determined according to the water requirement characteristics, the growth stage, the climate and the soil conditions of the medicinal plants, and the medicinal plants are irrigated in a proper time and in a proper amount and reasonably.

The irrigation equipment water conservation effect that current afforestation used is not good enough, does not retrieve the easy extravagant moisture of unnecessary moisture function, and can not go up and down the shower nozzle height, and the irrigation scope is limited can not carry out remote irrigation, consequently urgently needed a water-saving irrigation equipment that afforestation used to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a water-saving irrigation device that afforestation used to it is not enough good to solve above-mentioned background art irrigation device water conservation effect, does not retrieve the easy extravagant moisture of unnecessary moisture function and can not lift shower nozzle height, and the irrigation scope is limited can not carry out remote irrigation problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a water-saving irrigation device for landscaping comprises a reservoir, a humidity detector, a water level feedback instrument, a solenoid valve, a water pump, a servo motor and a controller, wherein the two sides of the reservoir are fixedly connected with a water seepage main pipe, the upper end of the water seepage main pipe is connected with one end of a water seepage branch pipe, the water seepage branch pipe is provided with a water seepage port, the reservoir, the water seepage main pipe and the water seepage branch pipe are all pre-buried in soil, nursery stocks are planted at the upper end of the soil, a supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the reservoir, an installation box and the servo motor are fixedly connected at the upper end of the supporting plate, the water pump is placed at the inner bottom end of the reservoir and is connected with one end of a water delivery pipe, the other end of the water delivery pipe penetrates through the supporting plate and the installation box and is connected with a high-pressure spray nozzle, the high-pressure spray nozzle is fixed on a telescopic rod, the servo motor is placed at the rear part of the installation box, and the rotating shaft of the servo motor is connected with one end of a threaded rod, the other end of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with one end of a lifting plate, and the other end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod.

Preferably, the cistern both sides all are provided with six groups and ooze water and are responsible for, and six groups infiltration are responsible for parallel arrangement, it is connected with six groups infiltration branch pipes to ooze water and be responsible for the upper end, and six groups infiltration branch pipe parallel arrangement, four forty groups infiltration mouths have evenly been seted up to infiltration branch pipe surface.

Preferably, a humidity detector is buried in the soil, and the humidity detector is arranged on the left side of the water seepage branch pipe.

Preferably, the supporting plates and the installation box are provided with three groups, and the three groups of supporting plates and the installation box are arranged in parallel.

Preferably, a water level feedback instrument is arranged on the left side inside the water storage tank, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the water storage tank, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged inside the water outlet.

Preferably, the water pipes are stacked inside the installation box, the high-pressure nozzles are arranged in two groups, and the two groups of high-pressure nozzles are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the telescopic rod.

Preferably, the controller is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the installation box, and the controller is electrically connected with the humidity detector, the water level feedback instrument, the electromagnetic valve, the water pump and the servo motor.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the device is equipped with moisture recovery unit, detect the inside humidity information of soil and transmit for the controller through moisture detector earlier, it then instructs the water pump work to reachd to exceed the setting value after the controller analysis, the water pump irrigates nursery stock bottom soil through raceway and high pressure nozzle, moisture detector detects new humidity information and transmits for the controller, it then instructs the water pump stop work to reachd to be less than the setting value after the controller analysis, when having unnecessary moisture in the soil, moisture is responsible for through the infiltration, infiltration branch pipe and infiltration mouth flow back in the cistern, it is favorable to retrieving the unnecessary moisture that the nursery stock can not absorb to set up like this, reach the using water wisely purpose, and can in time supply moisture for the nursery stock.

2. The device passes through raising and lowering functions, detect the water level too high and give the controller with information transfer when the water level feedback appearance, controller analysis back instruction solenoid valve is opened and is followed drain outlet department flood discharge, when spraying remote nursery stock, rotate through controller instruction servo motor, servo motor passes through the telescopic link, lifter plate and servo motor drive high pressure nozzle lift, finally increase injection distance through rising, it is convenient for fully irrigate the distance nursery stock to set up like this, and can prevent that the flood from taking place by the automatically regulated water level.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic left-side sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a reservoir; 2. a water seepage main pipe; 3. a water seepage branch pipe; 4. a water seepage port; 5. a humidity detector; 6. soil; 7. nursery stock; 8. a support plate; 9. installing a box; 10. a water level feedback instrument; 11. a water outlet; 12. an electromagnetic valve; 13. a water pump; 14. a water delivery pipe; 15. a high pressure spray head; 16. a telescopic rod; 17. a lifting plate; 18. a servo motor; 19. a threaded rod; 20. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a water-saving irrigation device for landscaping comprises a reservoir 1, a humidity detector 5, a water level feedback instrument 10, an electromagnetic valve 12, a water pump 13, a servo motor 18 and a controller 20, wherein two sides of the reservoir 1 are fixedly connected with water seepage main pipes 2, the upper ends of the water seepage main pipes 2 are connected with one ends of water seepage branch pipes 3, the water seepage branch pipes 3 are provided with water seepage ports 4, two sides of the reservoir 1 are respectively provided with six groups of water seepage main pipes 2, the six groups of water seepage main pipes 2 are arranged in parallel, the upper ends of the water seepage main pipes 2 are connected with six groups of water seepage branch pipes 3, the six groups of water seepage branch pipes 3 are arranged in parallel, the outer surfaces of the water seepage branch pipes 3 are uniformly provided with forty-four groups of water seepage ports 4, which are beneficial to fully recovering redundant water in soil, reducing the waste of water and achieving the purpose of saving water, the reservoir 1, the water seepage main pipes 2 and the water seepage branch pipes 3 are all pre-buried in soil 6, and nursery stocks 7 are planted at the upper ends of the soil 6, a humidity detector 5 is buried in soil 6, the humidity detector 5 is arranged on the left side of a water seepage branch pipe 3, and is favorable for detecting humidity in the soil, moisture can be supplemented to nursery stocks 7 conveniently in time, a supporting plate 8 is arranged at the upper end of a water storage tank 1, an installation box 9 and a servo motor 18 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate 8, three groups of supporting plates 8 and three groups of installation boxes 9 are arranged, the range of the nursery stocks 7 can be covered fully and is convenient to spray evenly, a water level feedback instrument 10 is arranged on the left side inside the water storage tank 1, a water outlet 11 is formed in the bottom of the water storage tank 1, a solenoid valve 12 is arranged inside the water outlet 11, the type of the solenoid valve 12 is 3V210-08, the water level inside the water storage tank 1 can be detected conveniently, and adjustment can be carried out in time.

A water pump 13 is arranged at the bottom end inside the reservoir 1, the water pump 13 is connected with one end of a water delivery pipe 14, the model of the water pump 13 can be PH-176EAH, the other end of the water delivery pipe 14 penetrates through a supporting plate 8 and an installation box 9 and is connected with a high-pressure spray head 15, the high-pressure spray head 15 is fixed on an expansion rod 16, the water delivery pipe 14 is stacked inside the installation box 9, two groups of high-pressure spray heads 15 are arranged, the two groups of high-pressure spray heads 15 are symmetrically arranged around the central axis of the expansion rod 16, the high-pressure spray heads 15 can be conveniently lifted and controlled, a servo motor 18 is arranged behind the installation box 9, the rotating shaft of the servo motor 18 is connected with one end of a threaded rod 19, the model of the servo motor 18 is IHSS57-36-20, the other end of the threaded rod 19 is connected with one end of a lifting plate 17 through threads, the other end of the lifting plate 17 is fixedly connected on the expansion rod 16, and the middle part of the left side of the installation box 9 is fixedly connected with a controller 20, and the controller 20 is electrically connected with the humidity detector 5, the water level feedback instrument 10, the electromagnetic valve 12, the water pump 13 and the servo motor 18, and the model of the controller 20 is MAM-330, which is beneficial to controlling each device and achieving the purpose of saving water cooperatively.

The working principle is as follows: according to the attached drawings 1, 2, 3 and 4, when the irrigation nursery stocks need water saving, because the two sides of the water storage tank 1 are fixedly connected with the water seepage main pipe 2, the upper end of the water seepage main pipe 2 is connected with one end of the water seepage branch pipe 3, the water seepage branch pipe 3 is provided with the water seepage port 4, the two sides of the water storage tank 1 are both provided with six groups of water seepage main pipes 2, the six groups of water seepage main pipes 2 are arranged in parallel, the upper end of the water seepage main pipe 2 is connected with six groups of water seepage branch pipes 3, the six groups of water seepage branch pipes 3 are arranged in parallel, the outer surfaces of the water seepage branch pipes 3 are uniformly provided with forty-four groups of water seepage ports 4, the water storage tank 1, the water seepage main pipe 2 and the water seepage branch pipes 3 are all pre-buried in the soil 6, the nursery stocks 7 are planted at the upper end of the soil 6, the humidity detector 5 is buried in the soil 6, the humidity detector 5 is arranged at the left side of the water seepage branch pipe 3, the upper end of the water seepage main pipe 1 is provided with the supporting plate 8, and the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the mounting box 9 and the water storage tank 18, a water pump 13 is arranged at the bottom end inside the reservoir 1, the water pump 13 is connected with one end of a water delivery pipe 14, the other end of the water delivery pipe 14 penetrates through the supporting plate 8 and the mounting box 9 and is connected with a high-pressure spray nozzle 15, the controller 20 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the left side of the mounting box 9, the controller 20 is electrically connected with the humidity detector 5, the water level feedback instrument 10, the electromagnetic valve 12, the water pump 13 and the servo motor 18, therefore, the humidity information inside the soil 6 is detected by the humidity detector 5 and is transmitted to the controller 20, the water pump 13 is instructed to work when the humidity information exceeds a set value after the controller 20 analyzes the humidity information, the water pump 13 irrigates the soil 6 at the bottom of the nursery stock 7 through the water delivery pipe 14 and the high-pressure spray nozzle 15, the humidity detector 5 detects new humidity information and transmits the humidity information to the controller 20, the water pump 13 is instructed to stop working when the humidity in the soil 6 is lower than the set value after the controller 20 analyzes the humidity information, and when the excess water exists in the soil 6, the water passes through the water seepage main pipe 2, The water seepage branch pipe 3 and the water seepage port 4 flow back into the reservoir 1, thus completing water-saving irrigation.

According to the attached drawings 1, 2, 3 and 4, when the height of the water level feedback instrument 10 is required to be increased or decreased to irrigate nursery stocks at long and short distances and flood discharge due to heavy rain, because the left side inside the reservoir 1 is provided with the water level feedback instrument 10, the bottom of the reservoir 1 is provided with the water outlet 11, the electromagnetic valve 12 is arranged inside the water outlet 11, the water conveying pipe 14 is stacked inside the installation box 9, two groups of high-pressure nozzles 15 are arranged, the two groups of high-pressure nozzles 15 are symmetrically arranged about the axis of the telescopic rod 16, the servo motor 18 is arranged behind the installation box 9, the rotating shaft of the servo motor 18 is connected with one end of the threaded rod 19, the other end of the threaded rod 19 is in threaded connection with one end of the lifting plate 17, and the other end of the lifting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 16, when the water level feedback instrument 10 detects that the water level is too high and transmits information to the controller 20, the controller 20 analyzes and instructs the electromagnetic valve 12 to open the flood discharge from the water outlet 11, when spraying long-distance nursery stocks, the controller 20 instructs the servo motor 18 to rotate, the servo motor 18 drives the high-pressure spray head 15 to lift through the telescopic rod 16, the lifting plate 17 and the servo motor 18, and finally the spraying distance is increased through lifting.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. A water-saving irrigation device for landscaping, comprising a water reservoir (1), a humidity detector (5), a water level feedback device (10), a solenoid valve (12), a water pump (13), and a servo motor (18) ) and a controller (20), characterized in that: both sides of the reservoir (1) are fixedly connected with a seepage main pipe (2), and the upper end of the seepage main pipe (2) is connected with one end of a seepage branch pipe (3), and the seepage main pipe (2) is connected with one end of the seepage branch pipe (3). The branch pipe (3) is provided with a seepage port (4), the water storage tank (1), the seepage main pipe (2) and the seepage branch pipe (3) are all pre-buried in the soil (6), and the upper end of the soil (6) is planted with Seedlings (7), the upper end of the reservoir (1) is provided with a support plate (8), and the upper end of the support plate (8) is fixedly connected with a mounting box (9) and a servo motor (18), the reservoir ( 1) A water pump (13) is placed at the inner bottom end, and the water pump (13) is connected to one end of the water delivery pipe (14), and the other end of the water delivery pipe (14) passes through the support plate (8) and the installation box (9) and is connected with a The high-pressure spray head (15) is fixed on the telescopic rod (16), the servo motor (18) is placed behind the installation box (9), and the rotating shaft of the servo motor (18) is connected with a threaded rod (19) One end, the other end of the threaded rod (19) is threadedly connected with one end of the lifting plate (17), and the other end of the lifting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (16).

2. A water-saving irrigation device for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: six groups of seepage main pipes (2) are provided on both sides of the reservoir (1), and six groups of seepage main pipes are provided. (2) Parallel arrangement, the upper end of the seepage main pipe (2) is connected with six groups of seepage branch pipes (3), and the six groups of seepage branch pipes (3) are arranged in parallel, and the outer surface of the seepage branch pipes (3) is evenly opened with forty-four Group of seepage ports (4).

3. A water-saving irrigation device for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: a humidity detector (5) is embedded in the soil (6), and the humidity detector (5) is placed in the on the left side of the seepage branch pipe (3).

4. A water-saving irrigation device for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support plate (8) and the installation box (9) are provided with three groups, and the three groups of support plates (8) and The installation boxes (9) are arranged in parallel.

5. A water-saving irrigation device for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water level feedback instrument (10) is provided on the left side of the reservoir (1), and the reservoir (1) is provided with a water level feedback instrument (10). 1) A drain port (11) is provided at the bottom, and a solenoid valve (12) is arranged inside the drain port (11).

6. A water-saving irrigation device for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water delivery pipes (14) are stacked in the installation box (9), and the high-pressure sprinklers (15) are provided with There are two groups, and the two groups of high-pressure spray heads (15) are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the telescopic rod (16).

7. A water-saving irrigation device for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: a controller (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the installation box (9), and the controller (20) is electrically Sexually connect the humidity detector (5), the water level feedback instrument (10), the solenoid valve (12), the water pump (13) and the servo motor (18).