CN219011591U - High strength perforated brick convenient to installation - Google Patents
High strength perforated brick convenient to installation Download PDFInfo
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- CN219011591U CN219011591U CN202223383038.0U CN202223383038U CN219011591U CN 219011591 U CN219011591 U CN 219011591U CN 202223383038 U CN202223383038 U CN 202223383038U CN 219011591 U CN219011591 U CN 219011591U
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- brick body
- brick
- reinforcing frame
- porous
- reinforcing
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 239000011470 perforated brick Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 15
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-strength porous brick convenient to mount, and relates to the technical field of porous bricks, comprising a brick body, wherein a through hole penetrating out of the right side surface of the brick body is formed in the left side surface of the brick body, and a reinforcing frame is fixed in the through hole; the left end of the reinforcing frame is positioned in the through hole, a clamping ring groove is formed between the left end face of the reinforcing frame and the left side face of the brick body, the right end of the reinforcing frame extends out of the right side face of the brick body, a clamping head is formed between the right end face of the reinforcing frame and the right side face of the brick body, and the clamping head of each porous brick can be clamped into the clamping ring groove of the adjacent porous brick; the top surface of the brick body is provided with a plurality of mounting holes penetrating out of the bottom surface of the brick body, and the mounting holes penetrate through the through holes and the reinforcing frame. In porous bricks with a larger void fraction, the size of the through holes is generally larger or the number of through holes is larger. The utility model has the advantages of high installation efficiency, good installation effect and high structural strength.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of porous bricks, in particular to a high-strength porous brick convenient to mount.
Background
The porous brick has the characteristics of low production energy consumption, soil conservation, waste utilization, convenient construction, light weight, high strength, good heat preservation effect, durability, small shrinkage deformation, regular appearance and the like, can be divided into the following common types according to production materials, wherein the porous brick is sintered with clay porous bricks, gangue porous bricks, shale porous bricks, fly ash porous bricks, non-sintered with concrete porous bricks and the like, and in the porous brick with larger hole rate at present, the porous brick has low structural strength and poor mechanical property, so that the bearing capacity is smaller, and meanwhile, in some construction processes, the porous brick is easy to leak after brickwork, and is also difficult to align and install.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the high-strength porous brick which is convenient to install.
The high-strength porous brick convenient to install comprises a brick body, wherein a through hole penetrating out of the right side surface of the brick body is formed in the left side surface of the brick body, and a reinforcing frame is fixed in the through hole; the left end of the reinforcing frame is positioned in the through hole, a clamping ring groove is formed between the left end face of the reinforcing frame and the left side face of the brick body, the right end of the reinforcing frame extends out of the right side face of the brick body, a clamping head is formed between the right end face of the reinforcing frame and the right side face of the brick body, and the clamping head of each porous brick can be clamped into the clamping ring groove of the adjacent porous brick; the top surface of the brick body is provided with a plurality of mounting holes penetrating out of the bottom surface of the brick body, and the mounting holes penetrate through the through holes and the reinforcing frame. In porous bricks with a larger void fraction, the size of the through holes is generally larger or the number of through holes is larger. In the whole porous brick, the structural strength of the through hole is improved by fixing the reinforcing frame in the through hole, after the reinforcing frame is matched with the through hole, the through hole is utilized to realize deformation compensation to a certain extent, the reinforcing frame is utilized to ensure that the through hole and the brick body are not easy to damage and crack, and the maximum bearing weight is effectively improved; further, the reinforcing frame and the brick body are utilized to form the clamping head and the clamping ring groove, on one hand, in the construction process, the alignment convenience is improved, the installation is convenient, and therefore the installation construction efficiency and effect are improved, on the other hand, after the adjacent porous bricks are built, gaps generated between the adjacent porous bricks are blocked by utilizing the clamping head and the clamping ring groove, the compactness between the adjacent porous bricks is improved, and the installation effect of the whole masonry is improved; further, by means of the arrangement of the mounting holes, steel bars or other connecting bodies can be arranged between the adjacent bricks stacked in the vertical direction in a penetrating mode, construction efficiency is further improved, and structural strength of the porous bricks after being built can be further improved.
Preferably, the reinforcement frame includes: a frame part integrally formed with the brick body; and two reinforcing sloping plates fixed inside the frame part; the two reinforcing inclined plates are obliquely and crosswise arranged, the end parts of the two reinforcing inclined plates are respectively fixed on the periphery of the inner wall of the frame part, and the mounting holes penetrate through the frame part and the reinforcing inclined plates. The brick body and the reinforcing frame are sintered and formed simultaneously by using a die, the inner size of the through hole is reduced at the middle frame part of the reinforcing frame, so that a clamping ring groove is formed conveniently, and the two reinforcing inclined plates are formed at preset positions conveniently; the two reinforcing inclined plates are obliquely and crosswise arranged, so that four reinforcing spaces with triangular cross sections are formed inside the frame part, the mechanical property of the whole frame part is improved, meanwhile, steel bars or other connectors penetrating through the mounting holes penetrate through the crossed reinforcing inclined plates, the reinforcing spaces enable the porous bricks to have the condition of building materials such as pouring concrete, the connection strength of the steel bars or other connectors is improved, and the structural strength of the whole porous bricks after the porous bricks are built is further improved.
Preferably, the top surface of the brick body is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves, the bottom surface of the brick body is convexly provided with a plurality of clamping strips, and the cross section size of the clamping grooves is the same as that of the clamping strips. The clamping grooves and the clamping strips between the adjacent porous bricks stacked in the vertical direction can be fast clamped, and after the clamping grooves and the clamping strips are matched with the clamping grooves in the horizontal direction, the alignment convenience of the porous bricks in the space is further improved, and the installation and the construction are convenient.
Preferably, the mounting holes penetrate the brick body from the bottom surface of the clamping groove and penetrate the brick body from the top surface of the clamping strip. After the mounting hole is correlated with the clamping groove and the clamping strip, the mounting hole can be automatically aligned due to the positioning effect between the clamping groove and the clamping strip, a plurality of porous bricks can be stacked and built, and steel bars or other connectors are arranged in the mounting holes of the stacked porous bricks in a penetrating manner, so that the construction convenience is further improved.
Preferably, at least two through holes are formed in the brick body. The through holes enable the porous bricks to have higher hole rate, and further save raw materials and reduce the weight of the porous bricks based on the requirement of the integral structural strength.
Preferably, the mounting holes are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the brick body. The uniformly distributed mounting holes can improve the uniformity of stress of the stacked porous bricks at all positions.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the utility model, the structural strength of the through hole is improved by fixing the reinforcing frame in the through hole, after the reinforcing frame is matched with the through hole, the through hole is utilized to realize deformation compensation to a certain extent, the reinforcing frame is utilized to ensure that the through hole and the brick body are not easy to damage and crack, and the maximum bearing weight is effectively improved; further, the reinforcing frame and the brick body are utilized to form the clamping head and the clamping ring groove, on one hand, in the construction process, the alignment convenience is improved, the installation is convenient, and therefore the installation construction efficiency and effect are improved, on the other hand, after the adjacent porous bricks are built, gaps generated between the adjacent porous bricks are blocked by utilizing the clamping head and the clamping ring groove, the compactness between the adjacent porous bricks is improved, and the installation effect of the whole masonry is improved; further, by means of the arrangement of the mounting holes, steel bars or other connecting bodies can be arranged between the adjacent bricks stacked in the vertical direction in a penetrating mode, construction efficiency is further improved, and structural strength of the porous bricks after being built can be further improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. Like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals throughout the several figures. In the drawings, elements or portions thereof are not necessarily drawn to scale.
FIG. 1 is a top plan view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the structure of the present utility model in one direction;
fig. 3 is a perspective view of the structure of the present utility model in another direction.
Reference numerals:
the brick comprises a brick body 1, a clamping groove 11, clamping strips 12, a through hole 2, a reinforcing frame 3, a frame part 31, a reinforcing inclined plate 32, a clamping ring groove 4, a clamping head 5 and a mounting hole 6.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
It should be noted that: like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following figures, and thus once an item is defined in one figure, no further definition or explanation thereof is necessary in the following figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely to distinguish between descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In describing embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc. are directions or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or those that are conventionally put in place when the inventive product is used, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a high-strength porous brick convenient to install comprises a brick body 1, wherein a through hole 2 penetrating out of the right side surface of the brick body 1 is formed in the left side surface of the brick body 1, and a reinforcing frame 3 is fixed in the through hole 2; the left end of the reinforcing frame 3 is positioned in the through hole 2, a clamping ring groove 4 is formed between the left end face of the reinforcing frame 3 and the left side face of the brick body 1, the right end of the reinforcing frame 3 extends out of the right side face of the brick body 1, a clamping head 5 is formed between the right end face of the reinforcing frame 3 and the right side face of the brick body 1, and the clamping head 5 of each porous brick can be clamped into the clamping ring groove 4 of the adjacent porous brick; the top surface of the brick body 1 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 6 penetrating out of the bottom surface of the brick body 1, and the mounting holes 6 penetrate through the through holes 2 and the reinforcing frame 3.
In the present embodiment, in a porous brick having a large porosity, the size of the through holes 2 is generally large or the number of through holes 2 is large. In the whole porous brick, the structural strength of the through hole 2 is improved by fixing the reinforcing frame 3 in the through hole 2, after the reinforcing frame 3 is matched with the through hole 2, the through hole 2 is utilized to realize deformation compensation to a certain extent, the reinforcing frame 3 is utilized to ensure that the through hole 2 and the brick body 1 are not easy to damage and crack, and the maximum bearing weight is effectively improved; further, the reinforcing frame 3 and the brick body 1 are utilized to form the clamping head 5 and the clamping ring groove 4, on one hand, in the construction process, the alignment convenience is improved, the installation is convenient, and the installation construction efficiency and effect are improved, on the other hand, after the adjacent porous bricks are built, gaps generated between the adjacent porous bricks are blocked by utilizing the clamping head 5 and the clamping ring groove 4, the compactness between the adjacent porous bricks is improved, and the installation effect of the whole masonry is improved; further, by means of the arrangement of the mounting holes 6, steel bars or other connecting bodies can be arranged between the adjacent bricks 1 stacked in the vertical direction in a penetrating mode, construction efficiency is further improved, and structural strength of the porous bricks after being built can be further improved.
Specifically, the reinforcing frame 3 includes: a frame 31 integrally formed with the brick 1; and two reinforcing inclined plates 32 fixed inside the frame 31; wherein, two reinforcing sloping plates 32 are arranged in an inclined and crossed way, the end parts of the two reinforcing sloping plates 32 are respectively fixed on the periphery of the inner wall of the frame part 31, and the mounting holes 6 penetrate through the frame part 31 and the reinforcing sloping plates 32.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that, the brick body 1 and the reinforcing frame 3 are sintered and formed simultaneously by using a mold, the frame portion 31 in the reinforcing frame 3 reduces the internal size of the through hole 2, so as to facilitate forming the clamping ring groove 4 and also facilitate forming the two reinforcing inclined plates 32 at the preset positions; the two reinforcing inclined plates 32 are obliquely and crosswise arranged, so that four reinforcing spaces with triangular cross sections are formed inside the frame part 31, the mechanical property of the whole frame part 31 is improved, meanwhile, steel bars or other connectors penetrating through the mounting holes 6 penetrate through the crossed reinforcing inclined plates 32, the reinforcing spaces enable porous bricks to have the condition of building materials such as pouring concrete, the connection strength of the steel bars or other connectors is improved, and the structural strength of the whole porous bricks after the porous bricks are built is further improved.
Specifically, the top surface of the brick body 1 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 11, the bottom surface of the brick body 1 is convexly provided with a plurality of clamping strips 12, and the cross section size of the clamping grooves 11 is the same as the cross section size of the clamping strips 12.
In this embodiment, it should be noted that, the clamping groove 11 and the clamping strip 12 between the adjacent porous bricks stacked in the vertical direction can be fast clamped, and after being matched with the clamping engagement of the clamping head 5 and the clamping ring groove 4 in the horizontal direction, the alignment convenience of the porous bricks in the space is further improved, and the installation and the construction are convenient.
Specifically, the mounting hole 6 penetrates the brick body 1 from the bottom surface of the clamping groove 11, and penetrates the brick body 1 from the top surface of the clamping strip 12.
In this embodiment, after the mounting holes 6 are correlated with the positions of the clamping grooves 11 and the clamping strips 12, the mounting holes 6 are automatically aligned due to the positioning effect between the clamping grooves 11 and the clamping strips 12, so that a plurality of porous bricks can be stacked and built, and then steel bars or other connectors are inserted into the mounting holes 6 of the stacked porous bricks, thereby further improving the convenience of construction.
Specifically, at least two through holes 2 are formed in the brick body 1.
In the present embodiment, the plurality of through holes 2 provide the porous brick with a higher porosity, and further save raw materials and reduce the weight of the porous brick based on the requirement of the overall structural strength.
Specifically, the mounting holes 6 are uniformly distributed on the top surface of the brick body 1.
In this embodiment, the uniformly distributed mounting holes 6 can improve the uniformity of stress of the stacked porous bricks everywhere.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model, and are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims and description.
Claims (6)
1. The high-strength porous brick is characterized by comprising a brick body, wherein a through hole penetrating out of the right side surface of the brick body is formed in the left side surface of the brick body, and a reinforcing frame is fixed in the through hole; wherein,,
the left end of the reinforcing frame is positioned in the through hole, a clamping ring groove is formed between the left end face of the reinforcing frame and the left side face of the brick body, the right end of the reinforcing frame extends out of the right side face of the brick body, a clamping head is formed between the right end face of the reinforcing frame and the right side face of the brick body, and the clamping head of each porous brick can be clamped into the clamping ring groove of the adjacent porous brick;
the top surface of the brick body is provided with a plurality of mounting holes penetrating out of the bottom surface of the brick body, and the mounting holes penetrate through the through holes and the reinforcing frame.
2. The high strength cellular tile of claim 1, wherein the reinforcing frame comprises:
a frame part integrally formed with the brick body; and
two reinforcing inclined plates fixed inside the frame part; wherein,,
the two reinforcing inclined plates are obliquely and crosswise arranged, the end parts of the two reinforcing inclined plates are respectively fixed on the periphery of the inner wall of the frame part, and the mounting holes penetrate through the frame part and the reinforcing inclined plates.
3. The high-strength porous brick convenient to install according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a plurality of clamping grooves are formed in the top surface of the brick body, a plurality of clamping strips are arranged on the bottom surface of the brick body in a protruding mode, and the cross-sectional dimensions of the clamping grooves are the same as those of the clamping strips.
4. A high strength cellular brick according to claim 3, wherein said mounting holes penetrate said brick body from said card slot bottom and out of said brick body from said card bar top surface.
5. The high strength cellular brick of claim 1 wherein at least two of said through holes are formed in said brick body.
6. The high strength cellular brick of claim 1 wherein said mounting holes are uniformly distributed on said brick body top surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223383038.0U CN219011591U (en) | 2022-12-16 | 2022-12-16 | High strength perforated brick convenient to installation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223383038.0U CN219011591U (en) | 2022-12-16 | 2022-12-16 | High strength perforated brick convenient to installation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219011591U true CN219011591U (en) | 2023-05-12 |
Family
ID=86238562
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223383038.0U Active CN219011591U (en) | 2022-12-16 | 2022-12-16 | High strength perforated brick convenient to installation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219011591U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-16 CN CN202223383038.0U patent/CN219011591U/en active Active
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