CN201896393U - Wall body masonry block and wall corner - Google Patents

Wall body masonry block and wall corner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201896393U
CN201896393U CN2010206376294U CN201020637629U CN201896393U CN 201896393 U CN201896393 U CN 201896393U CN 2010206376294 U CN2010206376294 U CN 2010206376294U CN 201020637629 U CN201020637629 U CN 201020637629U CN 201896393 U CN201896393 U CN 201896393U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
walling unit
rib
walling
utility
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010206376294U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦升益
贾屹海
秦申二
马金奎
王欢
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Beijing Rechsand Science and Technology Group Co Ltd
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Beijing Rechsand Science and Technology Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010206376294U priority Critical patent/CN201896393U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a wall body masonry block. The wall body masonry block is characterized in that the wall body masonry block comprises a first wall (21), a second wall (22), a third wall (23) and a rib (24), wherein the first wall (21) and the second wall (22) are parallel to each other, the third wall (23), which is located at one end of the first wall and that of the second wall, is fixedly connected between the first wall (21) and the second wall (22); and the rib (24) is fixedly connected between the first wall (21) and the second wall (22) and forms a hollow part (25) with the third wall (23). The wall body masonry block is provided with a hollow structure, so that a supporting structure can be directly arranged in the hollow structure of the wall body masonry block, without the need to pile up a large number of wall body masonry blocks, as in the case of conventional solid wall body masonry blocks, around the supporting structure Therefore, the wall body masonry block can save the piling construction time and improve the construction efficiency. The utility model also relates to a wall corner formed by the wall body masonry blocks.

Description

Walling unit and corner
Technical field
The utility model relates to building field, particularly, relates to a kind of hollow walling unit.In addition, the utility model also relates to a kind of corner that forms of being piled up by above-mentioned walling unit.
Background technology
In general, the process that makes up building is: at first, utilize the mode of pouring into a mould to form the load-carrying members of building; Then, be that skeleton is piled up walling unit with load-carrying members, form the additional structure of building, as body of wall; At last, finish the structure of building.
Yet, because traditional walling unit mostly is solid construction, is utilizing walling unit to pile up in the process of additional structure, often need to pile up a large amount of walling units to surround load-carrying members (as load-bearing pillar), the prolongation that this has just caused the engineering time reduces operating efficiency.
Therefore, how to save piling up the time of walling unit, improve efficiency of construction and become the technical problem that this area needs to be resolved hurrily.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of walling unit, and this walling unit can be saved and pile up the engineering time, improves efficiency of construction.
In addition, the utility model also relates to a kind of corner that forms of being piled up by above-mentioned walling unit.
For addressing the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of walling unit, this walling unit comprises first wall, second wall, the 3rd wall and rib, described first wall and described second wall are parallel to each other, described the 3rd wall is fixedly connected between described first wall and described second wall at an end of described first wall and described second wall, and described rib is fixedly connected between described first wall and described second wall and with described the 3rd wall and forms hollow bulb.
Preferably, described walling unit comprises peristome, and this opening is between described first wall and described second wall, and described rib is between described peristome and described hollow bulb.
Preferably, the height of described first wall, second wall, the 3rd wall and rib is identical, and the upper surface flush of the upper surface of described the 3rd wall and described rib and described first wall and described second wall.
Preferably, the described upper surface and/or the soffit of described rib are provided with recess.
Preferably, the shape of cross section of described recess is trapezoidal.
Preferably, described concave depth is the 1/10-1/5 of the height of described rib.
Preferably, described walling unit has symmetrical structure on width, and have symmetrical structure on short transverse, and described the 3rd wall towards the plane of described hollow bulb and described rib all the length direction with described first wall is vertical towards the plane of described hollow bulb.
Preferably, described hollow bulb and peristome be shaped as rectangle, and the length of described peristome is the 1/3-2/3 of the length of described hollow bulb.
In addition, the utility model also provides a kind of corner, described corner comprises a plurality of described walling units, a plurality of described walling units are piled up successively along short transverse, and the length direction at neighbouring any two walling units of short transverse is orthogonal, thereby forms the vertical through hole that is positioned at inside, described corner.
Pass through technique scheme, because walling unit has hollow-core construction, make load-carrying members (as load-bearing pillar) can directly be arranged in the hollow-core construction of walling unit, and need not as traditional solid wall building block, need to pile up in a large number on every side in load-carrying members (as load-bearing pillar), therefore, walling unit provided by the utility model can be saved and pile up the engineering time, improves efficiency of construction.
Other technical characterictic of the present utility model and beneficial effect will partly be described in detail in the specific embodiment subsequently.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is to be used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and constitutes the part of manual, explains the utility model with the following specific embodiment, but does not constitute restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the walling unit that preferred implementation of the present utility model provided;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the walling unit that preferred implementation of the present utility model provided;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view along the walling unit at the A-A line place of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view in corner provided by the utility model.
Description of reference numerals
21 first walls, 22 second walls
23 the 3rd walls, 24 ribs
25 hollow bulbs, 26 peristomes
27 recesses, 2 walling units
The vertical through hole of H
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is elaborated.Should be appreciated that the specific embodiment described herein only is used for description and interpretation the utility model, does not constitute restriction of the present utility model.
Said length direction is meant the directions X among Fig. 1 in the utility model, width is meant the Y direction among Fig. 1, short transverse is meant the Z direction among Fig. 1, first wall 31 among upper surface Fig. 1, second wall 32 towards the surface of top, the first wall 31 among soffit Fig. 1, the surface towards the below of second wall 32.As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of walling unit, this walling unit comprises first wall 21, second wall 22, the 3rd wall 23 and rib 24, described first wall 21 and described second wall 22 are parallel to each other, described the 3rd wall 23 is fixedly connected between described first wall 21 and described second wall 22 at an end of described first wall 21 and described second wall 22, and described rib 24 is fixedly connected between described first wall 21 and described second wall 22 and with described the 3rd wall 23 and forms hollow bulb 25.
Pass through technique scheme, because walling unit has hollow-core construction, make load-carrying members (as load-bearing pillar) can directly be arranged in the hollow-core construction of walling unit, and need not as traditional solid wall building block, need to pile up in a large number on every side in load-carrying members (as load-bearing pillar), therefore, walling unit provided by the utility model can be saved and pile up the engineering time, improves efficiency of construction.
The described first wall 21 and second wall 22 are parallel to each other, make body of wall be piled into the plane easily, are convenient to the carrying out of follow-up works such as fitting up like this.Described the 3rd wall 23 and described rib 24 are fixedly connected between described first wall 21 and described second wall 22, can form hollow-core construction.Simultaneously, the fixedly connected intensity that can improve walling unit again makes described walling unit have very high durability.Described first wall 21, second wall 22, the 3rd wall 23 and rib 24 can be fixed together in several ways, are for example undertaken bonding by adhesive etc.Certainly, for easily manufactured, reduce cost, preferably, described first wall 21, second wall 22, the 3rd wall 23 and rib 24 are integrally formed, and cast forms as one.
As shown in Figure 1, preferably, described walling unit comprises peristome 26, and this peristome 26 is between described first wall 21 and described second wall 22, and described rib 24 is between described peristome 26 and described hollow bulb 25.In the process of piling up, described peristome 26 can be relative with the peristome of other walling unit, is formed for arranging the space of load-bearing pillar.In addition, the body of wall inside that utilizes this walling unit to be built into has the passage that interconnects, and can be evenly distributed in the body of wall at time concrete or the heat insulating material of concreting or fill insulant material, improves the intensity or the heat insulation effect of body of wall.
Preferably, the height of described first wall 21, second wall 22, the 3rd wall 23 and rib 24 is identical, and the upper surface flush of the upper surface of described the 3rd wall 23 and described rib 24 and described first wall 21 and described second wall 22.Walling unit both had been convenient to make and transportation like this, was convenient to piling up of walling unit again.Simultaneously, the body of wall that utilizes all concordant walling unit of this upper surface and soffit to be piled into has higher intensity.
As shown in Figure 1, preferably, the described upper surface and/or the soffit of described rib 24 are provided with recess 27.Such structure is set both can saves material, can alleviate the weight of described walling unit again.In addition, can also arrange load-bearing pillar by the length direction (being directions X) along described walling unit at described recess 27 places in case of necessity, to improve the intensity of the body of wall that is piled into by described walling unit.
The cross section of described recess 27 can be different shape, as rectangle, semicircle or irregular figure.Preferably, the shape of cross section of described recess 27 is trapezoidal, as shown in Figure 3.Simultaneously, reduce the intensity of walling unit, the degree of depth of described recess 27 should be limited in the suitable scope in order to prevent described recess 27.Preferably, the degree of depth of described recess 27 be described rib 24 height 1/10~1/5.
In order further to increase the intensity of described walling unit, the simplified manufacturing technique flow process improves described walling unit availability, and described walling unit generally forms symmetrical structure.Particularly, described walling unit has symmetrical structure on width, and have symmetrical structure on short transverse, and described the 3rd wall 23 towards the plane of described hollow bulb 25 and described rib 24 all the length direction with described first wall 21 is vertical towards the plane of described hollow bulb 25.Should be noted that the time, the integral body trend that vertically is meant described rib 24 described herein is a vertical relation with pass with the length direction of described first wall 21.
As shown in Figure 2, preferably, described hollow bulb 25 and peristome 26 be shaped as rectangle, and the length of described peristome 26 be described hollow bulb 25 length 1/3~2/3.In the process of piling up, the space that such structure can provide enough being used to arrange load-bearing pillar can be improved the intensity of body of wall effectively, increases the durability of body of wall.When will be described below body of wall, this describes in detail.
More preferably, the length of described peristome 26 be described hollow bulb 25 length 1/2.By such design, pile up when construction the shape and size by the peristome 26 formed hollow parts of two adjacent described walling units all the shape and size with described hollow bulb 25 are identical, when the filling concrete mortar, cement mortar can flow in hollow parts and the described hollow bulb 25 equably, to improve the intensity of body of wall.Simultaneously, such design makes the load-carrying members that are arranged in the body of wall be evenly distributed, and can more effectively improve the intensity of body of wall.
Certainly, in the utility model, the shape of hollow bulb 25 and peristome 26 is not limited to rectangle, for example can also be circular, semicircle or other irregular figure.The shape of hollow bulb 25 and peristome 26 can be selected according to concrete application scenario to determine.In addition, the shape of hollow bulb 25 is also not necessarily identical with the shape of peristome 26.Described walling unit can be made by material known in those skilled in the art, as concrete, gypsum etc., also can be made by other material.
In addition, as shown in Figure 4, the utility model also provides a kind of corner, the a plurality of described walling units 2 in described corner, a plurality of described bodies of wall are built 2 and are piled up successively along short transverse, and the length direction at neighbouring any two walling units 2 of short transverse is orthogonal, thereby forms the vertical through hole H that is positioned at inside, described corner.Described vertical through hole H can be used for fill insulant material, improves the heat-insulating property of body of wall, also can pour into cement mortar or insert load-carrying members, increases the intensity of body of wall.
Certainly, the corner that the utility model is carried is not limited to the concrete form shown in Fig. 4, and walling unit provided by the utility model can also form T shape corner or cross corner.Simultaneously, the length direction of neighbouring walling unit 2 is also not necessarily vertical, for example forms obtuse angle or acute angle.The form that forms the corner should be decided according to concrete needs.
In addition, the purposes of walling unit provided by the utility model is not limited thereto, and except that building the corner, described walling unit can also be used to building body of wall.
Below describe preferred implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in detail; but; the utility model is not limited to the detail in the above-mentioned embodiment; in technical conceive scope of the present utility model; can carry out multiple simple variant to the technical solution of the utility model, these simple variant all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.
Need to prove in addition, each concrete technical characterictic described in the above-mentioned specific embodiment under reconcilable situation, can make up by any suitable manner, for fear of unnecessary repetition, the utility model no longer illustrates separately to various possible compound modes.

Claims (9)

1. walling unit, it is characterized in that, described walling unit comprises first wall (21), second wall (22), the 3rd wall (23) and rib (24), described first wall (21) and described second wall (22) are parallel to each other, described the 3rd wall (23) is fixedly connected between described first wall (21) and described second wall (22) at an end of described first wall (21) and described second wall (22), and described rib (24) is fixedly connected between described first wall (21) and described second wall (22) and with described the 3rd wall (23) and forms hollow bulb (25).
2. walling unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described walling unit comprises peristome (26), this peristome (26) is positioned between described first wall (21) and described second wall (22), and described rib (24) is positioned between described peristome (26) and the described hollow bulb (25).
3. walling unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the height of described first wall (21), second wall (22), the 3rd wall (23) and rib (24) is identical, and the upper surface flush of the upper surface of described the 3rd wall (23) and described rib (24) and described first wall (21) and described second wall (22).
4. walling unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the upper surface of described rib (24) and/or soffit are provided with recess (27).
5. walling unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the shape of cross section of described recess (27) is trapezoidal.
6. walling unit according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the degree of depth of described recess (27) is the 1/10-1/5 of the height of described rib (24).
7. according to any described walling unit in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, described walling unit has symmetrical structure on width, and have symmetrical structure on short transverse, and described the 3rd wall (23) towards the plane of described hollow bulb (25) and described rib (24) all the length direction with described first wall (21) is vertical towards the plane of described hollow bulb (25).
8. walling unit according to claim 7 is characterized in that, described hollow bulb (25) and peristome (26) be shaped as rectangle, and the length of described peristome (26) is the 1/3-2/3 of the length of described hollow bulb (25).
9. corner, it is characterized in that, any a plurality of described walling unit (2) that is provided in the claim 1 to 8 is provided in described corner, a plurality of described walling units (2) are piled up successively along short transverse, and the length direction at neighbouring any two walling units (2) of short transverse is orthogonal, thereby forms the vertical through hole (H) that is positioned at inside, described corner.
CN2010206376294U 2010-09-17 2010-11-26 Wall body masonry block and wall corner Expired - Lifetime CN201896393U (en)

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CN201010293491 2010-09-17
CN201010293491.5 2010-09-17
CN2010206376294U CN201896393U (en) 2010-09-17 2010-11-26 Wall body masonry block and wall corner

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102409794A (en) * 2010-09-17 2012-04-11 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Wall body building block and wall corner
WO2012068945A1 (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-05-31 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Wall block, corner, and wall body
CN103255872A (en) * 2012-02-21 2013-08-21 耿永田 Hollow building block
CN103437477A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-12-11 钟粤 Corner brick for constructing hollow wall body

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104060685A (en) * 2013-03-20 2014-09-24 北京恒通创新赛木科技股份有限公司 House structure
CN107060196B (en) * 2017-03-24 2023-04-07 中铁装配式建筑股份有限公司 Wall unit and wall

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1315752C (en) * 2005-09-08 2007-05-16 潘英豪 High-strength water-permeable concrete floor brick and its production method
CN2844271Y (en) * 2005-11-25 2006-12-06 甘肃省建材科研设计院 Light concrete sandwiched building block of fibrous reinforced microporous
CN101042000A (en) * 2006-03-23 2007-09-26 吴方伯 Hollow building-block for construction
CN101046112A (en) * 2007-04-23 2007-10-03 吴方伯 Building block
CN101054836A (en) * 2007-04-27 2007-10-17 吴方伯 Building blocks for building
CN100535349C (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-09-02 徐州建筑职业技术学院 Environment protection energy-saving type insulating block
CN101787744B (en) * 2010-01-26 2012-05-30 江苏华伟佳建材科技有限公司 Expanded and vitrified small ball wall self-insulation system
CN201896393U (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-07-13 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Wall body masonry block and wall corner

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102409794A (en) * 2010-09-17 2012-04-11 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Wall body building block and wall corner
WO2012068945A1 (en) * 2010-11-26 2012-05-31 北京仁创科技集团有限公司 Wall block, corner, and wall body
US8925276B2 (en) 2010-11-26 2015-01-06 Beijing Rechsand Science & Technology Group Co., Ltd. Wall block, corner, and wall body
CN103255872A (en) * 2012-02-21 2013-08-21 耿永田 Hollow building block
CN103437477A (en) * 2013-08-20 2013-12-11 钟粤 Corner brick for constructing hollow wall body

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Granted publication date: 20110713