CN218998854U

CN218998854U - Chinese yam planting and fertilizing device

Info

Publication number: CN218998854U
Application number: CN202223072090.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王秀玲
Original assignee: Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center Of Xiaoanshan Town Liangshan County
Current assignee: Agricultural Comprehensive Service Center Of Xiaoanshan Town Liangshan County
Priority date: 2022-11-18
Filing date: 2022-11-18
Publication date: 2023-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a Chinese yam planting and fertilizing device, which comprises a plastic pipe, wherein the plastic pipe is as follows: the upper end is open, the lower end is closed, and the lower end of the plastic pipe is provided with a conical sharp angle; the side wall of the plastic pipe is provided with at least one liquid seepage port, and the liquid seepage port is provided with a filter screen. Above-mentioned fertilizer injection unit is planted to chinese yam, and the plastic tubing inserts underground when chinese yam is planted, and farm worker can pour fertilizer such as liquid manure or easy evaporation's ammonium bicarbonate inwards to the plastic tubing through the opening of plastic tubing upper end, and the fertilizer passes through the infiltration mouth and gets into soil. By applying the fertilizer through the yam planting and fertilizing device, the fertilizer can be directly guided into the ground through the plastic pipe and the seepage port on the plastic pipe, so that the problem that the fertilizer cannot reach the depth of the rhizome when applying the fertilizer on the ground surface is avoided. Through above-mentioned fertilizer injection unit is planted to chinese yam, can be with near the direct importing rhizome of fertilizer, improve fertilizer utilization ratio, also improve fertilization effect simultaneously.

Description

Chinese yam planting and fertilizing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer device in the agricultural field, in particular to a yam planting fertilizer device capable of accurately fertilizing yam crops.

Background

The rhizome of the Chinese yam is longer, the rhizome of the Chinese yam stretches into the ground by more than 0.5 meter, and during conventional fertilization, fertilizer is difficult to send to the vicinity of the rhizome, and the fertilizer is difficult to be fully absorbed by the rhizome.

Therefore, farm workers need to put fertilizers such as manure in advance when planting the Chinese yam, and the difficulty of topdressing after the Chinese yam is planted is high, even if the topdressing is carried out on the ground surface or shallow pit topdressing is dug, the topdressing effect is poor due to the fact that the fertilizers are far away from the middle and lower positions of the rhizomes, and the fertilizer utilization rate is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a Chinese yam planting and fertilizing device, which aims to solve the problems that: in the planting process of the Chinese yam, the rhizome is longer, the rhizome stretches into the ground deeply, and the topdressing effect and the fertilizer utilization rate are poor.

The utility model provides a yam planting and fertilizing device, which comprises a plastic pipe, wherein the plastic pipe is as follows: the upper end is open, the lower end is closed, and the lower end of the plastic pipe is provided with a conical sharp angle; the side wall of the plastic pipe is provided with at least one liquid seepage port, and the liquid seepage port is provided with a filter screen.

Preferably, the upper end of plastic tubing is provided with the top cap, be connected with the feed liquor pipe on the top cap, the feed liquor pipe is used for connecting the liquid manure device that provides liquid manure.

Still preferably, the water and fertilizer device comprises a plastic barrel, wherein the bottom of the plastic barrel is communicated with the top cover through a liquid inlet pipe and the plastic pipe.

Preferably, the top cover is connected to the upper end of the plastic pipe through a screw; the top cover is provided with a liquid inlet, the liquid inlet is positioned in the middle of the top cover, the liquid inlet is also provided with a liquid seepage pipe extending downwards, the lower part of the plastic pipe is provided with a sealing plate arranged transversely, the sealing plate comprises a sealing plate positioned at the center, the periphery of the sealing plate is a filter screen plate, and when the top cover moves downwards in a spiral manner, the lower end of the liquid seepage pipe is propped against the sealing plate; when the top cover moves upwards to the position that the seepage pipe is separated from the sealing plate, the liquid manure can drop onto the sealing plate and then drop to the lower part of the plastic pipe through the filter screen plate outside the sealing plate.

Still preferably, the inner wall of the plastic pipe is provided with a convex supporting block, and the cover plate is placed on the convex supporting block.

Preferably, the method comprises the steps of, ceramic particles are arranged in the plastic pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the yam planting and fertilizing device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

above-mentioned fertilizer injection unit is planted to chinese yam, and the plastic tubing inserts underground when chinese yam is planted, and farm worker can pour fertilizer such as liquid manure or easy evaporation's ammonium bicarbonate inwards to the plastic tubing through the opening of plastic tubing upper end, and the fertilizer passes through the infiltration mouth and gets into soil. By applying the fertilizer through the yam planting and fertilizing device, the fertilizer can be directly guided into the ground through the plastic pipe and the seepage port on the plastic pipe, so that the problem that the fertilizer cannot reach the depth of the rhizome when applying the fertilizer on the ground surface is avoided. Through above-mentioned fertilizer injection unit is planted to chinese yam, can be with near the direct importing rhizome of fertilizer, improve fertilizer utilization ratio, also improve fertilization effect simultaneously.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.

It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only some specific embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings may be obtained from the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mountain bike planting and fertilizing device in example 1 of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of the portion a of fig. 1 in embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the closure plate in embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

In the accompanying drawings:

reference numerals	Name of the name	Reference numerals	Name of the name
				1	Plastic pipe	7	Raised support block
2	Liquid seepage port	8	Sealing cover plate
				3	Sharp angle	81	Sealing plate
4	Top cover	82	Filter screen plate
				5	Liquid seepage pipe
6	Liquid inlet pipe

Detailed Description

Example 1

The embodiment provides a fertilizer injection unit is planted to chinese yam, and this fertilizer injection unit is planted to chinese yam includes plastic tubing 1, plastic tubing 1 sets up to: the upper end is open, the lower end is closed, and the lower end of the plastic pipe 1 is provided with a conical sharp angle 3; the sharp corners 3 are arranged, so that a worker can conveniently insert the plastic pipe 1 into the ground, and insert the plastic pipe 1 into the vicinity of the yam during yam planting, and later topdressing is facilitated. In this embodiment, at least one seepage port 2 is provided on the side wall of the plastic pipe 1, and a filter screen is provided on the seepage port 2, and the filter screen can block soil from entering the plastic pipe 1. Of course, it should be noted that the filter screen cannot completely shield the soil, and when the soil is not completely filled into the plastic pipe 1, the plastic pipe 1 can be effectively used.

Above-mentioned fertilizer injection unit is planted to chinese yam, plastic tubing 1 inserts underground when chinese yam is planted, and farm worker can pour fertilizer such as liquid manure or easy evaporation's ammonium bicarbonate into plastic tubing 1 through the opening of plastic tubing 1 upper end, and fertilizer passes through liquid seepage mouth 2 entering soil. By applying the fertilizer through the yam planting and fertilizing device, the fertilizer can be directly led into the ground through the plastic pipe 1 and the seepage port 2 on the plastic pipe 1, so that the problem that the depth of the rhizome cannot be reached when the fertilizer is applied to the ground surface is avoided. Through above-mentioned fertilizer injection unit is planted to chinese yam, can be with near the direct importing rhizome of fertilizer, improve fertilizer utilization ratio, also improve fertilization effect simultaneously.

Specifically, in this embodiment, in order to avoid the entry of foreign matters into the opening at the upper end of the plastic pipe 1, a top cover 4 is disposed at the upper end of the plastic pipe 1, and a liquid inlet pipe 6 is connected to the top cover 4, and the liquid inlet pipe 6 is used for connecting a liquid fertilizer device for providing liquid fertilizer. When the fertilizer is water fertilizer, the water fertilizer enters the plastic pipe 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 6 and the top cover 4; when the fertilizer is a solid fertilizer such as ammonium bicarbonate, the top cover 4 can be opened to introduce the fertilizer into the plastic pipe 1.

More specifically, in this embodiment, the water and fertilizer device should be a water and fertilizer blending device in the prior art, so as to mix the fertilizer and the water proportionally. In addition, above-mentioned liquid manure device still includes the plastic drum, and above-mentioned plastic drum is used for storing liquid manure fertilizer, the bottom opening of plastic drum through feed liquor pipe 6 with top cap 4 intercommunication plastic tubing 1, and then with the liquid manure in the plastic drum in introducing plastic tubing 1 gradually, the speed of introduction is the speed that liquid manure flows out in oozing liquid mouth 2.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, the top cover 4 is further configured to: the top cover 4 is connected to the upper end of the plastic pipe 1 through a screw. The top cover is provided with a liquid inlet, the liquid inlet is positioned in the middle of the top cover, the liquid inlet 2 is also provided with a downwardly extending liquid seepage pipe 5, the lower part of the plastic pipe 1 is provided with a transversely arranged sealing plate 8, the sealing plate 8 comprises a sealing plate 81 positioned at the center, the periphery of the sealing plate 81 is provided with a screen plate 82, and when the top cover 4 spirally moves downwards, the lower end of the liquid seepage pipe 5 is propped against the sealing plate 81; when the top cover 4 moves upwards to the state that the seepage pipe 5 is separated from the sealing plate 81, the water and fertilizer can fall onto the sealing plate 81 and then fall to the lower part of the plastic pipe 1 through the filter screen plate 82 outside the sealing plate 81. The top cover 4 and the cover plate 8 are arranged to seal the liquid seepage pipe 5 as required, so as to seal the liquid inlet pipe 6. As shown in fig. 2, the liquid inlet pipe and the liquid seepage pipe are communicated.

More specifically, in this embodiment, in order to fix the cover plate 8, a protruding support block 7 is provided on the inner wall of the plastic tube 1, and the cover plate 8 is placed on the protruding support block 7.

Specifically, in order to fill the plastic pipe 1, a large amount of fine soil is prevented from filling the plastic pipe 1, ceramic particles are arranged in the plastic pipe 1, the ceramic particles are made of porous materials, and part of fertilizer can be stored in the ceramic particles, and the stored part of the fertilizer can be slowly released into the soil.

Of course, the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and not limiting the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the utility model and should be protected by the present utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese yam planting and fertilizing device is characterized in that,

including the plastic tubing, the plastic tubing sets up to: the upper end is open, the lower end is closed, and the lower end of the plastic pipe is provided with a conical sharp angle;

the side wall of the plastic pipe is provided with at least one liquid seepage port, and the liquid seepage port is provided with a filter screen;

the upper end of the plastic pipe is provided with a top cover, the top cover is connected with a liquid inlet pipe, and the liquid inlet pipe is used for being connected with a liquid fertilizer device for providing liquid fertilizer; the top cover is connected to the upper end of the plastic pipe through a screw;

the top cover is provided with a liquid inlet, the liquid inlet is positioned in the middle of the top cover, the liquid inlet is also provided with a liquid seepage pipe extending downwards, the lower part of the plastic pipe is provided with a sealing plate arranged transversely, the sealing plate comprises a sealing plate positioned at the center, the periphery of the sealing plate is a filter screen plate, and when the top cover moves downwards in a spiral manner, the lower end of the liquid seepage pipe is propped against the sealing plate; when the top cover moves upwards to the position that the seepage pipe is separated from the sealing plate, the liquid manure can drop onto the sealing plate and then drop to the lower part of the plastic pipe through the filter screen plate outside the sealing plate.

2. The yam planting and fertilizing device as in claim 1, wherein,

the water and fertilizer device comprises a plastic barrel, and the bottom of the plastic barrel is communicated with the top cover through a liquid inlet pipe and the plastic pipe.

3. The yam planting and fertilizing device as in claim 1, wherein,

the inner wall of the plastic pipe is provided with a convex supporting block, and the cover sealing plate is placed on the convex supporting block.

4. The yam planting and fertilizing device as in claim 1, wherein,

ceramic particles are arranged in the plastic pipe.