CN218990106U

CN218990106U - Water surface garbage cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN218990106U
Application number: CN202223493196.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈建良
Original assignee: Juxianxing Xiamen Environmental Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Juxianxing Xiamen Environmental Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-27
Filing date: 2022-12-27
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water surface garbage cleaning device, in particular to the technical field of garbage cleaning, which comprises a ship body, cleaning boxes are rotatably arranged on two sides of the ship body, a cleaning device is arranged at the top of the ship body, the cleaning device comprises vertical rods fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the ship body, a long column I rotates positively to drive a plurality of cutter columns on the long column I to be inserted between a plurality of fishing rod gaps on one cleaning box, the long column I rotates reversely to drive a plurality of cutter columns to be inserted between a plurality of fishing rod gaps on the other cleaning box, the fishing rods on two sides are convenient to clean, manual cleaning is not needed, the fishing rods are improved, a cam is driven to rotate positively and negatively when the long column II rotates positively and negatively, the cleaning boxes on two sides can be knocked left and right, garbage can be conveniently and rapidly dropped down, when the cleaning boxes are blocked by round holes on the cleaning boxes, blocking can be reduced by knocking of the cam, water is conveniently filtered by the cleaning boxes, and the water is prevented from being discharged when the garbage is fished.

Description

Water surface garbage cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage cleaning, in particular to a water surface garbage cleaning device.

Background

At present, the environmental sanitation is affected by the floating garbage in the sea, rivers, lakes and water amusement parks, in order to solve the problem of cleaning the garbage on the water surface, cleaning ships for salvaging the garbage appear on the market, cleaning ships are generally provided with cleaning boxes for salvaging the garbage, the cleaning boxes are generally provided with salvaging rods, and due to the fact that the garbage is various, the salvaging rods are easily wound with flexible pollutants (namely, flexible and bendable or elastic pollutants such as plastic bags, sanitary napkins, wires, ropes, short fibers and hair which can be directly distinguished by naked eyes) so that the salvaging rods are inconvenient to continue salvaging the garbage, the garbage wound on the salvaging rods needs to be cleaned manually, salvaging is interrupted, and therefore, the salvaging efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a water surface garbage cleaning device which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the water surface garbage cleaning device comprises a ship body, wherein cleaning boxes are rotatably arranged on two sides of the ship body, and a cleaning device is arranged on the top of the ship body;

the cleaning device comprises vertical rods which are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the ship body, a first long column and a second long column are rotatably arranged between the two vertical rods, knife columns distributed in an array are fixedly arranged on the top of the first long column, and cams distributed symmetrically are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second long column.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the cleaning device further comprises a motor III, the motor III is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the vertical rods, an output shaft of the motor III penetrates through the vertical rod and is fixedly provided with a disk I at the end part of the output shaft, one side, far away from the motor III, of one of the vertical rods is rotatably provided with a disk II, a belt for conveying is arranged between the disk I and the disk II, the long column I is fixedly connected with the disk I, and the disk II is fixedly connected with the long column II.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the vertical rod, which is far away from the first long column, is fixedly provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the third motor.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a placing box is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the ship body, a motor II is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the inner cavity of the placing box, a double-head threaded rod is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor II, the other end of the double-head threaded rod is rotationally connected with the other side wall of the inner cavity of the placing box, symmetrically distributed racks are sleeved on the outer side threads of the double-head threaded rod, the racks are slidably arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the placing box, symmetrically distributed gears are rotationally arranged on one side wall of the inner cavity of the placing box, and the racks are in meshed connection with the gears.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a chute is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the placement box, and the rack is slidably arranged in the chute.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a second connecting rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the gear, the second connecting rod penetrates through one side of the ship body and is fixedly provided with a first connecting rod at the end part of the second connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the cleaning box.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one side of the other end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the cleaning box, is fixedly provided with a motor I, and an output shaft of the motor I penetrates through the connecting rod and is fixedly connected with the cleaning box.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the joint of the double-head threaded rod and one side wall of the inner cavity of the placement box is movably connected through a bearing.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of round holes are formed in the bottom of the cleaning box, and fishing rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the cleaning box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the long column I rotates forward to drive a plurality of cutter columns on the long column I to be inserted between a plurality of fishing rod gaps on one of the cleaning boxes, the long column I rotates reversely to drive a plurality of cutter columns to be inserted between a plurality of fishing rod gaps on the other cleaning box, so that the fishing rods on two sides are convenient to clean, the wound garbage on the fishing rods does not need to be manually cleaned, the fishing efficiency is improved, when the long column II rotates forward and backward, the cam is driven to rotate forward and backward, the cleaning boxes on two sides can be knocked left and right, the cleaning boxes can conveniently and rapidly fall down the garbage, when the round holes on the cleaning boxes are blocked with impurities, the blockage can be reduced through knocking of the cam, the cleaning boxes can conveniently filter water, and the cleaning boxes can be prevented from being discharged when the garbage is fished;

2. the first connecting rods on two sides rotate to drive the cleaning boxes on two sides to rotate above the ship body, and then the first motor is started to rotate to drive the cleaning boxes to rotate downwards, so that garbage in the cleaning boxes can be dumped into the garbage boxes in the ship body, and the cleaning boxes on two sides are salvaged at the same time, so that the working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model,

figure 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the placement box of the present utility model,

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning tank of the present utility model,

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the cam structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a hull; 12. a first connecting rod; 13. a cleaning box; 131. fishing out a rod; 14. a first motor; 17. placing a box; 171. a second motor; 172. a double-ended threaded rod; 173. a rack; 174. a gear; 175. a second connecting rod; 21. a vertical rod; 211. a third motor; 213. a first disc; 214. a belt; 215. a second disc; 216. a fixing plate; 22. a long column I; 221. a knife column; 23. a second long column; 231. a cam.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples: as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a water surface garbage cleaning device, which comprises a ship body 1, wherein cleaning boxes 13 are rotatably arranged on two sides of the ship body 1, two garbage boxes are arranged in an inner cavity of the ship body 1, garbage salvaged in the cleaning boxes 13 is conveniently dumped in the garbage boxes, and the top of the ship body 1 is provided with the cleaning device;

the cleaning device comprises vertical rods 21 which are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the ship body 1, a first long column 22 and a second long column 23 are rotatably arranged between the two vertical rods 21, cutter columns 221 distributed in an array are fixedly arranged on the top of the first long column 22, and cams 231 symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second long column 23.

Further, the cleaning device further comprises a third motor 211, the third motor 211 is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the vertical rods 21, an output shaft of the third motor 211 penetrates through the vertical rod 21 and is fixedly provided with a first disc 213 at the end part of the output shaft, one side, far away from the third motor 211, of the vertical rod 21 is rotatably provided with a second disc 215, a belt 214 for conveying is arranged between the first disc 213 and the second disc 215, the first long column 22 is fixedly connected with the first disc 213, and the second disc 215 is fixedly connected with the second long column 23.

Further, a fixing plate 216 is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the vertical rods 21 far away from the long column one 22, and the fixing plate 216 is fixedly connected with the motor three 211, so that the motor three 211 can be conveniently fixed.

Further, the fixed box 17 that is equipped with of one side of hull 1 inner wall, the fixed motor second 171 that is equipped with of box 17 inner chamber lateral wall of placing, the fixed double-end threaded rod 172 that is equipped with of output shaft of motor second 171, the other end of double-end threaded rod 172 rotates with the other lateral wall of box 17 inner chamber of placing to be connected, double-end threaded rod 172 outside thread bush is equipped with the rack 173 of symmetric distribution, rack 173 slidable mounting is in the bottom of box 17 inner chamber of placing, the spout has been seted up to the bottom of box 17 inner chamber of placing, rack 173 slidable mounting is in the spout, makes things convenient for rack 173 to slide, rotate on the lateral wall of box 17 inner chamber of placing to be equipped with symmetric distribution's gear 174, rack 173 and gear 174 meshing are connected.

Further, a second connecting rod 175 is fixedly arranged on one side of the gear 174, the second connecting rod 175 penetrates through one side of the ship body 1 and is fixedly provided with a first connecting rod 12 at the end part of the second connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected with the cleaning box 13.

Further, one side of the other end of the first connecting rod 12, which is far away from the cleaning box 13, is fixedly provided with a first motor 14, and an output shaft of the first motor 14 penetrates through the first connecting rod 12 and is fixedly connected with the cleaning box 13, so that the cleaning box 13 can be conveniently rotated.

Further, the connection part between the double-headed threaded rod 172 and one side wall of the inner cavity of the placement box 17 is movably connected through a bearing.

Further, a plurality of round holes are formed in the bottom of the cleaning box 13, water is conveniently filtered through the round holes, water is salvaged when garbage is salvaged by the cleaning box 13 is avoided, fishing rods 131 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the cleaning box 13, and the fishing rods 131 are more convenient for salvaging the garbage.

Working principle: when the ship body 1 needs to salvage water surface garbage, the motor I14 is started to rotate to drive the cleaning box 13 to rotate downwards, when the ship body 1 sails on the water surface, the motor I14 is started to rotate again to drive the cleaning box 13 to rotate upwards, water can be salvaged into the cleaning box 13, water flows out of a round hole in the cleaning box 13, the motor II 171 is started to rotate forwards, the double-headed threaded rod 172 is driven to rotate, the rack 173 on two sides is driven to move backwards, the gears 174 on two sides are driven to rotate, the connecting rods I12 on two sides are driven to rotate, the cleaning box 13 on two sides is driven to rotate to the upper side of the ship body 1 immediately, then the motor I14 is started to rotate to drive the cleaning box 13 to rotate downwards, garbage in the cleaning box 13 on two sides can be dumped into the garbage box in the ship body 1, as shown in fig. 3, the cleaning boxes 13 on two sides can be continuously operated, and the cleaning boxes 13 on two sides can be salvaged simultaneously, and the work efficiency is improved;

when rubbish in the cleaning box 13 is dumping in the dustbin in the hull 1, the motor III 211 is started in advance to rotate positively and negatively, and then the disc I213 and the disc II 215 are driven to rotate positively and negatively, and then the long column I22 and the long column II 23 are driven to rotate positively and negatively, the long column I22 rotates positively to drive the plurality of cutter columns 221 on the long column I22 to be inserted between the plurality of fishing rod 131 gaps on one cleaning box 13, the long column I22 rotates reversely to drive the plurality of cutter columns 221 to be inserted between the plurality of fishing rod 131 gaps on the other cleaning box 13, the fishing rod 131 on two sides are convenient to clean, the cam 231 is driven to rotate positively and negatively when the long column II 23 rotates positively and negatively, and then the cleaning box 13 on two sides can be knocked down rapidly, when the round hole on the cleaning box 13 is blocked by the cam 231, blocking can be reduced, water is convenient for the cleaning box 13 to filter water, water is prevented from being discharged when the rubbish is salvaged, in practical use, the motor I14, the motor II 171 and the motor III are convenient to cooperate with the motor III to drive the cam 231 to rotate positively, and then the motor III can be controlled to operate by the controller to be externally connected with the model A40.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a surface of water rubbish cleaning device, includes hull (1), its characterized in that: the two sides of the ship body (1) are rotatably provided with cleaning boxes (13), and the top of the ship body (1) is provided with a cleaning device;

the cleaning device comprises vertical rods (21) which are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the ship body (1), a first long column (22) and a second long column (23) are rotatably arranged between the two vertical rods (21), cutter columns (221) distributed in an array are fixedly arranged on the top of the first long column (22), and cams (231) symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second long column (23).

2. A water surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning device further comprises a motor III (211), the motor III (211) is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the vertical rods (21), an output shaft of the motor III (211) penetrates through the vertical rods (21) and is fixedly provided with a disc I (213) at the end part of the output shaft, one side, far away from the motor III (211), of the vertical rods (21) is rotatably provided with a disc II (215), a belt (214) for conveying is arranged between the disc I (213) and the disc II (215), the long column I (22) is fixedly connected with the disc I (213), and the disc II (215) is fixedly connected with the long column II (23).

3. A water surface garbage cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one side of the vertical rod (21) far away from the long column I (22) is fixedly provided with a fixing plate (216), and the fixing plate (216) is fixedly connected with the motor III (211).

4. A water surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a ship, including hull (1) inner wall, including hull (17), rack (173) slidable mounting is in the bottom of placing box (17) inner chamber, place box (17) inner chamber lateral wall and fixedly be equipped with motor two (171), the output shaft of motor two (171) is fixed to be equipped with double-end threaded rod (172), the other end of double-end threaded rod (172) is rotated with another lateral wall of placing box (17) inner chamber and is connected, double-end threaded rod (172) outside thread bush is equipped with rack (173) of symmetric distribution, rack (173) slidable mounting is in the bottom of placing box (17) inner chamber, it is equipped with gear (174) of symmetric distribution to rotate on one lateral wall of placing box (17) inner chamber, rack (173) and gear (174) meshing are connected.

5. The water surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the inner cavity of the placement box (17) is provided with a sliding groove, and the rack (173) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

6. The water surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein: the ship is characterized in that a second connecting rod (175) is fixedly arranged on one side of the gear (174), the second connecting rod (175) penetrates through one side of the ship body (1) and is fixedly provided with a first connecting rod (12) at the end part of the second connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with the cleaning box (13).

7. The water surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein: one side of the other end of the first connecting rod (12) far away from the cleaning box (13) is fixedly provided with a first motor (14), and an output shaft of the first motor (14) penetrates through the first connecting rod (12) and is fixedly connected with the cleaning box (13).

8. The water surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein: the joint of the double-head threaded rod (172) and one side wall of the inner cavity of the placement box (17) is movably connected through a bearing.

9. A water surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of round holes are formed in the bottom of the cleaning box (13), and fishing rods (131) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top of the cleaning box (13).