CN114059611A - A scrubbing cleaning device for aquaculture - Google Patents
A scrubbing cleaning device for aquaculture Download PDFInfo
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- CN114059611A CN114059611A CN202111359345.2A CN202111359345A CN114059611A CN 114059611 A CN114059611 A CN 114059611A CN 202111359345 A CN202111359345 A CN 202111359345A CN 114059611 A CN114059611 A CN 114059611A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- hull
- belt pulley
- sludge
- rotating shaft
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- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/10—Cleaning bottoms or walls of ponds or receptacles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/8833—Floating installations
- E02F3/885—Floating installations self propelled, e.g. ship
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/88—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with arrangements acting by a sucking or forcing effect, e.g. suction dredgers
- E02F3/90—Component parts, e.g. arrangement or adaptation of pumps
- E02F3/92—Digging elements, e.g. suction heads
- E02F3/9212—Mechanical digging means, e.g. suction wheels, i.e. wheel with a suction inlet attached behind the wheel
- E02F3/9225—Mechanical digging means, e.g. suction wheels, i.e. wheel with a suction inlet attached behind the wheel with rotating cutting elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
- E02F7/02—Conveying equipment mounted on a dredger
- E02F7/023—Conveying equipment mounted on a dredger mounted on a floating dredger
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F7/00—Equipment for conveying or separating excavated material
- E02F7/06—Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators
- E02F7/065—Delivery chutes or screening plants or mixing plants mounted on dredgers or excavators mounted on a floating dredger
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a decontamination and cleaning device for aquaculture, which comprises a hull, wherein a collection cavity is arranged on the hull, one end of the collection cavity, which is far away from the bow of the hull, is communicated with a one-way valve, the middle position of the hull is fixedly connected with an L-shaped support plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the L-shaped support plate, a rotating shaft extends out of the hull, the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with a connecting cylinder through a limiting mechanism, a spiral blade is fixedly connected onto the connecting cylinder, a movable plate is rotatably connected onto the connecting cylinder through a bearing, the movable plate is provided with a moving mechanism, a sludge pump is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hull, a sludge inlet end of the sludge pump is communicated with a sludge inlet pipe, a valve is arranged on the sludge inlet pipe, the sludge inlet pipe penetrates through the hull and extends out of the hull, a connecting hose is communicated onto the sludge inlet pipe and is fixedly connected with the movable plate, and a sludge outlet end of the sludge pump is communicated with a sludge outlet pipe. The invention has the characteristic of being convenient for cleaning the culture pond.
Description
This application is divisional application, and the original case patent number is: 202010970457.0, filing date 2020, 09 month 16, entitled: a decontamination cleaning device for aquaculture.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a decontamination and cleaning device for aquaculture.
Background
Aquaculture is the production activity of breeding, cultivating and harvesting aquatic animals and plants under artificial control. Generally comprises the whole process of cultivating aquatic products from seedlings under artificial feeding management. In a broad sense, this may also include the proliferation of aquatic resources. When aquaculture is carried out, due to the fact that the aquaculture pond is in a still water environment, sludge is easy to accumulate at the bottom of the aquaculture pond, the sludge needs to be cleaned, the accumulation of the sludge is prevented from causing the reduction of the capacity of the aquaculture pond, the aquaculture quantity is influenced, and the aquaculture pond needs to be periodically cleaned.
When the silt to breed the pond bottom is cleared up in prior art, generally need take out the water in the pond of breeding futilely, then excavate through excavating gear, can clear up the silt of bottom, lead to when clearing up, breed the pond must be dry state, can not clear up at the in-process of breeding, require rigor to the period of clearance, lead to not being convenient for to breed the pond clearance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, the cleaning period is strict, so that a culture pond is inconvenient to clean, and provides a dirt removing and cleaning device for aquaculture.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the design is a decontamination cleaning device for aquaculture, which comprises a ship body, wherein a collection cavity is arranged on the ship body, one end of the collection cavity, which is far away from the bow of the ship body, is communicated with a one-way valve, the middle position of the ship body is fixedly connected with an L-shaped support plate, a motor is fixedly arranged on the L-shaped support plate, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the ship body through a sealing bearing, the rotating shaft extends out of the ship body, the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with a connecting cylinder through a limiting mechanism, a spiral blade is fixedly connected onto the connecting cylinder, a movable plate is rotatably connected onto the connecting cylinder through a bearing, the movable plate is provided with a moving mechanism, a sludge pump is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the ship body, a sludge inlet pipe is communicated with a water inlet end of the sludge pump, and a valve is arranged on the sludge inlet pipe, the mud inlet pipe penetrates through the ship body and extends out of the ship body, a connecting hose is arranged on the mud inlet pipe in a communicated mode, the connecting hose is fixedly connected with the movable plate, a mud outlet pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the sludge pump in a communicated mode, the mud outlet pipe extends into the collecting cavity, an extrusion plate is abutted to the inner wall of the collecting cavity, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the extrusion plate in an equidistant mode, a filter screen is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion plate, a battery box is fixedly connected to the ship body, a storage battery is placed in the battery box, and the storage battery is connected with the sludge pump and the motor through wires.
The limiting mechanism comprises a connecting groove formed in the inner wall of the connecting cylinder, a limiting edge is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the limiting edge can be slidably arranged in the connecting groove.
Preferably, the moving mechanism include with fixed connection's second belt pulley in the axis of rotation, rotate through sealed bearing on the hull and be connected with the transmission shaft, the first belt pulley of transmission shaft upper end fixedly connected with, the diameter of first belt pulley is greater than the diameter of second belt pulley, first belt pulley with the cover is equipped with first belt between the second belt pulley, the reciprocal threaded rod of transmission shaft lower extreme fixedly connected with second, the reciprocal threaded rod screw thread of second runs through the movable plate.
Preferably, the hull is connected with the pivot through the bearing rotation on the diapire, the first bevel gear of pivot upper end fixedly connected with, be connected with the third belt pulley through slewing mechanism in the pivot, fixedly connected with fourth belt pulley in the axis of rotation, the diameter of third belt pulley is greater than the diameter of fourth belt pulley, the fourth belt pulley with the cover is equipped with the second belt between the third belt pulley, be provided with fastening device on the third belt pulley, the one end fixedly connected with connecting seat of bow is kept away from to the hull, rotate through the bearing on the connecting seat and be connected with first reciprocal threaded rod, first reciprocal threaded rod runs through the stripper plate, fixedly connected with second bevel gear on the first reciprocal threaded rod, second bevel gear with first bevel gear meshes mutually.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises two limiting rings fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the middle of the third belt pulley, the connecting sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the connecting sleeve is connected with the two limiting rings in a butting mode.
Preferably, the fastening device include with fixed connection's fixed plate in the L shape backup pad, the screw thread runs through on the fixed plate and is provided with fastening bolt, fastening bolt is last to rotate through the bearing and is connected with the connecting block, the last fixedly connected with thrust ball bearing of connecting block, thrust ball bearing's interior axial surface fixedly connected with go-between, the go-between cover is established in the pivot, fixedly connected with stopper on the inner wall of go-between, the spacing groove has been seted up in the pivot, the stopper slidable sets up the spacing inslot, the equal fixedly connected with L shape connecting rod in go-between lower extreme both sides, two the equal fixedly connected with butt piece of L shape connecting rod lower extreme, two the butt piece is located directly over the third belt pulley, two the butt piece lower surface sets up anti-skidding line.
Preferably, the motor is a waterproof motor.
The invention provides a decontamination cleaning device for aquaculture, which has the beneficial effects that: remove through the movable plate, drive the connecting cylinder and reciprocate, reciprocate when making helical blade rotate, the silt of pond bottom of will breeding plays the effect of broken transportation, will be carried the silt of helical blade upper end through the sludge pump simultaneously and play the effect of extraction, make silt get into and collect the intracavity and collect, the filter screen plays filterable effect, discharge the water of extraction, thereby need not take out the breed pond water futilely, can clear up silt, so as to clear up the breed pond.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of a decontamination device for aquaculture according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the decontamination cleaning device for aquaculture according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first cross-sectional view of a perspective view of a decontamination cleaning device for aquaculture according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second cross-sectional view of a perspective view of a decontamination cleaning device for aquaculture in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a fastening mechanism of the decontamination cleaning device for aquaculture according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the decontamination cleaning device for aquaculture of the present invention shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the decontamination cleaning device for aquaculture of the present invention shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 6;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a limiting edge part of the decontamination cleaning device for aquaculture according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a ship body 1, a battery box 2, a mud outlet pipe 3, an L-shaped support plate 4, a rotating shaft 5, a first reciprocating threaded rod 6, a squeezing plate 7, a filter screen 8, a water outlet hole 9, a mud inlet pipe 10, a connecting seat 11, a helical blade 12, a second reciprocating threaded rod 13, a first belt pulley 14, a motor 15, a first bevel gear 16, a sludge pump 17, a second bevel gear 18, a first belt 19, a second belt pulley 20, a fastening bolt 21, an L-shaped connecting rod 22, an abutting block 23, a connecting ring 24, a limiting groove 25, a limiting block 26, a thrust ball bearing 27, a third belt pulley 28, a connecting cylinder 29, a second belt 30, a fixing plate 31, a connecting block 32, a rotating shaft 33, a fourth belt pulley 34, a limiting edge 35, a limiting ring 36, a connecting sleeve 37, a collecting cavity 38, a connecting hose 39, a connecting groove 40, a moving plate 41, a transmission shaft 42 and a one-way valve 43.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-9, a scrubbing cleaning device for aquaculture, including hull 1, be provided with on hull 1 and collect chamber 38, the one end intercommunication of keeping away from hull 1 bow of collection chamber 38 is provided with check valve 43, the middle part fixedly connected with L shape backup pad 4 of hull 1, fixed mounting has motor 15 on the L shape backup pad 4, motor 15 is waterproof motor, play the effect of collecting through collecting chamber 38 to the silt of extraction, check valve 43 is so that discharge the water in the collecting box 38, prevent simultaneously that the water in the breed pond from getting into in the collecting box 38.
A rotating shaft 33 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 15, the rotating shaft 33 is rotatably connected with the hull 1 through a sealed bearing, the rotating shaft 33 extends out of the hull 1, the lower end of the rotating shaft 33 is connected with a connecting cylinder 29 through a limiting mechanism, a helical blade 12 is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder 29, a moving plate 41 is rotatably connected to the connecting cylinder 29 through a bearing, the moving plate 41 is provided with a moving mechanism, a sludge pump 17 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the hull 1, a sludge inlet pipe 10 is communicated with a water inlet end of the sludge pump 17, a valve is arranged on the sludge inlet pipe 10, the sludge inlet pipe 10 penetrates through the hull 1 and extends out of the hull 1, the sludge inlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected with the hull 1, a connecting hose 39 is communicated with the sludge inlet pipe 10, the connecting hose 39 is fixedly connected with the connecting hose 41, a moving plate 3 is communicated with a water outlet end of the sludge pump 17, the sludge outlet pipe 3 extends into a collecting cavity 38, a squeezing plate 7 is abutted against the inner wall of the collecting cavity 38, a plurality of drain holes 9 are arranged on the extrusion plate 7 at equal distance, a filter screen 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion plate 7, the filter screen 8 plays a role in filtering pumped sludge and is beneficial to draining pumped water, a battery box 2 is fixedly connected to the ship body 1, a storage battery is arranged in the battery box 2 and is connected with a sludge pump 17 and a motor 15 through a lead, when the ship body works through the motor 15, a rotating shaft 33 is driven to rotate, because a limiting edge 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft 33, a connecting groove 40 is arranged on the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 29, the limiting edge 35 is slidably arranged in the connecting groove 40, so as to drive the connecting cylinder 29 to rotate, because a helical blade 12 is fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder 29, the helical blade 12 is driven to rotate, and the moving plate 41 is connected with the connecting cylinder 29 through a bearing moving plate, and a moving mechanism is arranged on the connecting cylinder 41, when the movable plate 41 moves, a connecting bearing between the movable plate 41 and the connecting cylinder 29 is subjected to an axial force, and specifically, a thrust ball bearing capable of carrying out axial force load can be adopted, the movable mechanism drives the movable plate 41 to move up and down, the helical blade 12 is driven to rotate and move up and down, the sludge at the bottom of the culture pond is crushed, the helical blade 12 rotates to transport the sludge, and when the sludge pump 17 works, the sludge is sucked from the connecting hose 39 and enters the collecting cavity 38 through the sludge inlet pipe 10 and the sludge outlet pipe 3.
Limiting mechanism is including seting up the spread groove 40 on connecting cylinder 29 inner wall, fixedly connected with spacing arris 35 on the axis of rotation 33, and spacing arris 35 slidable sets up in spread groove 40, and spacing arris 35 cooperatees with spread groove 40, has ensured that connecting cylinder 29 can reciprocate, can be taken by axis of rotation 33 to rotate simultaneously.
The moving mechanism comprises a second belt pulley 20 fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 33, a transmission shaft 42 is rotatably connected with the ship body 1 through a sealed bearing, a first belt pulley 14 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the transmission shaft 42, the diameter of the first belt pulley 14 is larger than that of the second belt pulley 20, a first belt 19 is sleeved between the first belt pulley 14 and the second belt pulley 20, a second reciprocating threaded rod 13 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the transmission shaft 42, the second reciprocating threaded rod 13 penetrates through a moving plate 41 in a threaded manner, a limiting disc is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second reciprocating threaded rod 13 to prevent the moving plate 41 from being separated, the rotating shaft 33 drives the second belt pulley 20 to rotate when rotating, the first belt 19 is sleeved between the first belt pulley 14 and the second belt pulley 20, so that the second belt pulley 20 drives the first belt pulley 14 to rotate, and the first belt pulley 14 is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 42, thereby driving the transmission shaft 42 to rotate, so that the transmission shaft 42 drives the second reciprocating threaded rod 13 to rotate, and the second reciprocating threaded rod 13 is in threaded through connection with the moving plate 41, so that when the second reciprocating threaded rod 13 rotates, the moving plate 41 is driven to reciprocate, and the moving plate 41 moves up and down.
When the device is used, the motor 15 is turned on, the sludge pump 17 is turned on, the motor 15 drives the rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the limiting edge 35 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating shaft 33, the connecting groove 40 is formed in the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 29, the limiting edge 35 is slidably arranged in the connecting groove 40 to drive the connecting cylinder 29 to rotate, the helical blade 12 is driven by the helical blade 12 fixedly connected to the connecting cylinder 29, the first belt pulley 14 is driven to rotate by the second belt pulley 20, the transmission shaft 42 is driven to rotate by the first belt pulley 14 fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 42, the transmission shaft 42 drives the second reciprocating threaded rod 13 to rotate, the moving plate 41 is driven to reciprocate by the second reciprocating threaded rod 13, the moving plate 41 moves up and down, and the connecting cylinder 29 is driven to move up and down by the moving plate 41, make helical blade 12 reciprocate when rotating, will play broken effect to the silt of breeding the pond bottom, helical blade 12 plays the effect of transportation to silt when rotating simultaneously, sludge pump 17 carries out the during operation, the silt of being transported to helical blade 12 upper end is inhaled from coupling hose 39, through advancing mud pipe 10, it enters into in collecting chamber 38 to go out mud pipe 3, filter screen 8 plays filterable effect to the silt of taking out, the messenger is taken out the water of coming by sludge pump 17 and is discharged through check valve 43 and collect chamber 38.
Example 2
In the embodiment 1, the pumped sludge is not squeezed, so that a large amount of moisture is contained in the sludge, and the bearing capacity of the collection cavity 38 on the sludge is affected, referring to fig. 5-8, as another preferred embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of the embodiment 1, a rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the ship body 1 through a bearing, a first bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 5, a third belt pulley 28 is connected to the rotating shaft 5 through a rotating mechanism, a fourth belt pulley 34 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 33, the diameter of the third belt pulley 28 is larger than that of the fourth belt pulley 34, a second belt 30 is sleeved between the fourth belt pulley 34 and the third belt pulley 28, a fastening mechanism is arranged on the third belt pulley 28, a connecting seat 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the ship body 1 far away from the bow, a first reciprocating threaded rod 6 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 11 through a bearing, the first reciprocating threaded rod 6 is threaded through the squeezing plate 7, the first reciprocating threaded rod 6 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 18, the second bevel gear 18 is meshed with the first bevel gear 16, when the rotating shaft 33 rotates, the fourth belt pulley 34 is driven to rotate, because the diameter of the third belt pulley 28 is larger than that of the fourth belt pulley 34, the third belt pulley 28 performs deceleration movement when rotating, the third belt pulley 28 is connected with the rotating shaft 5 through a rotating mechanism, when the third belt pulley 28 is not fastened by a fastening mechanism, the third belt pulley 28 is in an idle running state, when the fastening mechanism fastens the third belt pulley 28, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 16 rotates, because the first bevel gear 16 is meshed with the second bevel gear 18, the second bevel gear 18 is driven to rotate, the first reciprocating threaded rod 6 is driven to rotate, and because the first reciprocating threaded rod 6 is in threaded through connection with the extrusion plate 7, the extrusion plate 7 is driven to move, so that the sludge is extruded, the moisture in the sludge is discharged, and the bearing capacity of the collection cavity 38 on the sludge is guaranteed.
The rotating mechanism comprises two limiting rings 36 fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 5, a connecting sleeve 37 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the third belt pulley 28, the connecting sleeve 37 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 5, the two limiting rings 36 of the connecting sleeve 37 are connected in an abutting mode, the connecting sleeve 37 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 5, when no fastening mechanism fastens the third belt pulley 28, the third belt pulley 28 is in an idle running state, and meanwhile, the limiting rings 36 play a limiting role in the connecting sleeve 3, so that the third belt pulley 28 is ensured not to move.
The fastening mechanism comprises a fixing plate 31 fixedly connected with the L-shaped supporting plate 4, a fastening bolt 21 is arranged on the fixing plate 31 in a threaded penetrating manner, the fastening bolt 21 is rotatably connected with a connecting block 32 through a bearing, a thrust ball bearing 27 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the connecting block 32, a connecting ring 24 is fixedly connected with the inner axial surface of the thrust ball bearing 27, the connecting ring 24 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 5, a limiting block 26 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting ring 24, a limiting groove 25 is formed in the rotating shaft 5, the limiting block 26 can be slidably arranged in the limiting groove 25, L-shaped connecting rods 22 are fixedly connected with two sides of the lower end of the connecting ring 24, abutting blocks 23 are fixedly connected with the lower ends of the two L-shaped connecting rods 22, the two abutting blocks 23 are positioned right above the third belt pulley 28, anti-skid grains are arranged on the lower surfaces of the two abutting blocks 23, the fastening bolt 21 is screwed tightly, the fastening bolt 21 moves downwards to drive the connecting block 32 to move downwards, because the connecting block 32 is fixedly connected with the outer axial surface of the thrust ball bearing 27, the thrust ball bearing 27 is driven to move downwards, the inner axial surface of the thrust ball bearing 27 is fixedly connected with the connecting ring 24, the connecting ring 24 is driven to move downwards, the connecting ring 24 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped connecting rod 22, the L-shaped connecting rod 22 moves downwards, the abutting block 23 abuts against the third belt pulley 28, the third belt pulley 28 drives the abutting block 23 to move when rotating, the abutting block 23 drives the connecting ring 24 to move, because the inner wall of the connecting ring 24 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 26, the limiting groove 25 is formed on the rotating shaft 5, the limiting block 26 is arranged in the limiting groove 25, the limiting block 26 drives the limiting groove 25 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate, when the fastening bolt 21 is loosened, the abutting block 23 is separated from the third belt pulley 28, and the third belt pulley 28 is in an idle running state, since the bearing between the fastening bolt 21 and the connecting piece 32 is subjected to an axial force during operation of the fastening bolt 21, a thrust ball bearing capable of axial force loading should be selected as the connecting bearing.
When the device is used, the fastening bolt 21 moves downwards to drive the connecting block 32 to move downwards, the connecting block 32 is fixedly connected with the outer axial surface of the thrust ball bearing 27 to drive the thrust ball bearing 27 to move downwards, the inner axial surface of the thrust ball bearing 27 is fixedly connected with the connecting ring 24 to drive the connecting ring 24 to move downwards, the connecting ring 24 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped connecting rod 22 to drive the L-shaped connecting rod 22 to move downwards, the abutting block 23 is abutted against the third belt pulley 28, the abutting block 23 is driven to move when the third belt pulley 28 rotates, the abutting block 23 drives the connecting ring 24 to move, the inner wall of the connecting ring 24 is fixedly connected with the limiting block 26, the limiting groove 25 is formed in the rotating shaft 5, the limiting block 26 is arranged in the limiting groove 25 to drive the limiting groove 25 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate, when the pivot 5 rotates, make first bevel gear 16 rotate, because first bevel gear 16 meshes with second bevel gear 18 mutually, thereby drive second bevel gear 18 and rotate, will drive first reciprocal threaded rod 6 and rotate, because first reciprocal threaded rod 6 and stripper plate 7 screw thread through connection, will drive stripper plate 7 and remove, play extruded effect to silt, be favorable to discharging the moisture in the silt, when the fastening bolt 21 of turning round loose, butt piece 23 and the phase separation of third belt pulley 28, will be in idle running state to making third belt pulley 28, through turning round tight or the fastening bolt 21 of turning round loose, will switch the motion state of pivot 5, so that root actual demand extrudees silt.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a scrubbing cleaning device for aquaculture, includes hull (1), its characterized in that, be provided with on hull (1) and collect chamber (38), the one end intercommunication of keeping away from of collecting chamber (38) hull (1) bow is provided with check valve (43), the middle part position fixedly connected with L shape backup pad (4) of hull (1), fixed mounting has motor (15) on L shape backup pad (4), fixedly connected with axis of rotation (33) on the output shaft of motor (15), axis of rotation (33) with rotate through sealed bearing between hull (1) and be connected, axis of rotation (33) extend hull (1), the lower extreme of axis of rotation (33) is connected with connecting cylinder (29) through stop gear, fixedly connected with helical blade (12) on connecting cylinder (29), rotate through the bearing on connecting cylinder (29) and be connected with movable plate (41), the movable plate (41) is provided with a moving mechanism, a sludge pump (17) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the ship body (1), a sludge inlet pipe (10) is communicated with the water inlet end of the sludge pump (17), a valve is arranged on the sludge inlet pipe (10), the sludge inlet pipe (10) penetrates through the ship body (1) and extends out of the ship body (1), a connecting hose (39) is communicated with the sludge inlet pipe (10), the connecting hose (39) is fixedly connected with the movable plate (41), a sludge outlet pipe (3) is communicated with the water outlet end of the sludge pump (17), the sludge outlet pipe (3) extends into the collecting cavity (38), the inner wall of the collecting cavity (38) is abutted with an extrusion plate (7), a plurality of drainage holes (9) are formed in the extrusion plate (7) at equal intervals, a filter screen (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion plate (7), a battery box (2) is fixedly connected to the ship body (1), a storage battery is placed in the battery box (2), and the storage battery is connected with the sludge pump (17) and the motor (15) through conducting wires;
stop gear is including offering spread groove (40) on connecting cylinder (29) inner wall, fixedly connected with spacing arris (35) on axis of rotation (33), spacing arris (35) slidable sets up in spread groove (40).
2. The decontamination cleaning device for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a second pulley (20) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (33), the hull (1) is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (42) through a sealed bearing, the upper end of the transmission shaft (42) is fixedly connected to a first pulley (14), the diameter of the first pulley (14) is larger than that of the second pulley (20), a first belt (19) is sleeved between the first pulley (14) and the second pulley (20), the lower end of the transmission shaft (42) is fixedly connected to a second reciprocating threaded rod (13), and the second reciprocating threaded rod (13) penetrates through the moving plate (41).
3. The decontamination cleaning device for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein the bottom wall of the hull (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (5) through a bearing, the upper end of the rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (16), the rotating shaft (5) is connected with a third belt pulley (28) through a rotating mechanism, the rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected with a fourth belt pulley (34), the diameter of the third belt pulley (28) is larger than that of the fourth belt pulley (34), a second belt (30) is sleeved between the fourth belt pulley (34) and the third belt pulley (28), the third belt pulley (28) is provided with a fastening mechanism, one end of the hull (1) far away from the bow is fixedly connected with a connecting seat (11), the connecting seat (11) is rotatably connected with a first reciprocating threaded rod (6) through a bearing, the first reciprocating threaded rod (6) penetrates through the extrusion plate (7) in a threaded mode, a second bevel gear (18) is fixedly connected to the first reciprocating threaded rod (6), and the second bevel gear (18) is meshed with the first bevel gear (16).
4. The decontamination cleaning device for aquaculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises two limiting rings (36) fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (5), a connecting sleeve (37) is fixedly connected to the middle of the third belt pulley (28), the connecting sleeve (37) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (5), and the two limiting rings (36) of the connecting sleeve (37) are abutted.
5. The decontamination device for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein the fastening mechanism comprises a fixing plate (31) fixedly connected to the L-shaped support plate (4), a fastening bolt (21) is disposed through the upper thread of the fixing plate (31), a connecting block (32) is rotatably connected to the fastening bolt (21) through a bearing, a thrust ball bearing (27) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting block (32), a connecting ring (24) is fixedly connected to the inner axial surface of the thrust ball bearing (27), the connecting ring (24) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (5), a limiting block (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting ring (24), a limiting groove (25) is formed on the rotating shaft (5), the limiting block (26) is slidably disposed in the limiting groove (25), and L-shaped connecting rods (22) are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower end of the connecting ring (24), two equal fixedly connected with butt piece (23) of L shape connecting rod (22) lower extreme, two butt piece (23) are located directly over third belt pulley (28), two butt piece (23) lower surface sets up anti-skidding line.
6. A desmutting device for aquaculture according to claim 1 characterized in that said motor (15) is a waterproof motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111359345.2A CN114059611A (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | A scrubbing cleaning device for aquaculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010970457.0A CN112049174A (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Decontamination cleaning device for aquaculture |
| CN202111359345.2A CN114059611A (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | A scrubbing cleaning device for aquaculture |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010970457.0A Division CN112049174A (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Decontamination cleaning device for aquaculture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114059611A true CN114059611A (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010970457.0A Pending CN112049174A (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Decontamination cleaning device for aquaculture |
| CN202111359345.2A Withdrawn CN114059611A (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | A scrubbing cleaning device for aquaculture |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010970457.0A Pending CN112049174A (en) | 2020-09-16 | 2020-09-16 | Decontamination cleaning device for aquaculture |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112942476B (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2022-05-31 | 王晨阳 | River course desilting equipment is used in hydraulic engineering construction |
| CN113529834A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-10-22 | 浙江水和建设有限公司 | A excavating equipment for river course is dredged |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2649147B2 (en) * | 1994-11-25 | 1997-09-03 | 上原鉄工株式会社 | Sludge suction nozzle device and sludge removal method |
| BE1018577A4 (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2011-04-05 | Dredging Int | Dredging vehicle and method for loading the dredging vehicle with dredging spoil. |
| NL2011156C2 (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2015-01-13 | Ihc Holland Ie Bv | Riser flow control. |
| CN209556009U (en) * | 2018-12-02 | 2019-10-29 | 郭子铭 | A kind of hydraulic engineering construction riverway sludge cleaning plant |
| CN209941770U (en) * | 2019-01-23 | 2020-01-14 | 沈阳环景生态工程有限公司 | Sludge cleaning device for river sewage treatment |
| CN110528610A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-12-03 | 福建东水食品股份有限公司 | A kind of aquaculture pool Accrete clearing device |
| CN210482419U (en) * | 2019-07-20 | 2020-05-08 | 高丙锋 | Hydraulic engineering desilting device |
| CN211472651U (en) * | 2019-10-22 | 2020-09-11 | 梁贤为 | Hydraulic engineering desilting equipment |
| CN211447069U (en) * | 2019-12-01 | 2020-09-08 | 袁宇 | Device for dredging river channel |
| CN111411656A (en) * | 2020-04-12 | 2020-07-14 | 胡丹萍 | Environment-friendly desilting ship for hydraulic engineering |
| CN213805559U (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2021-07-27 | 沙群 | Decontamination cleaning device for aquaculture |
-
2020
- 2020-09-16 CN CN202010970457.0A patent/CN112049174A/en active Pending
- 2020-09-16 CN CN202111359345.2A patent/CN114059611A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| CN112049174A (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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