CN210482419U

CN210482419U - Hydraulic engineering desilting device

Info

Publication number: CN210482419U
Application number: CN201921143224.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高丙锋; 朱宝忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-20
Filing date: 2019-07-20
Publication date: 2020-05-08
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering sediment removal device, including the desilting ship, the last lateral wall fixed mounting of desilting ship has the L type backup pad of vertical setting, the last lateral wall fixed mounting of L type backup pad has first motor, the last lateral wall fixed mounting of desilting ship has the collection device who is located L type backup pad below, the output fixed mounting of first motor has the puddler that extends to the collection device in, the outer wall fixedly connected with stirring leaf of puddler, the lateral wall fixed mounting of L type backup pad has the dead lever that diaphragm and slope set up. The utility model discloses a set up pneumatic cylinder, agitating unit, collection device, first motor, not only can clear up the silt of different depths of water, can also avoid the device to soak for a long time and cause the corruption in aqueous, the silt among the stirring collection device prevents that silt from blockking up the filtration pore of crossing of filter, and filtration efficiency improves greatly, realizes accurate location desilting through waterproof camera, and the desilting is thorough.

Description

Hydraulic engineering desilting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering technical field especially relates to a hydraulic engineering desilting device.

Background

Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the purposes of removing harmful substances and benefiting.

Desilting is very important among the hydraulic engineering, and the normal operation of hydraulic engineering can be guaranteed in the desilting, and general desilting all need carry out the desilting with the help of the desilting ship, but the silt of different depths of water can not be cleared up to general desilting device, and the device soaks for a long time and causes the corruption in aqueous, and the silt that comes in the clearance is piled up and is caused silt filtration inefficiency, can not accurate location desilting, and the desilting is not thorough, causes the waste of manpower and materials.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem in the background art and providing a hydraulic engineering desilting device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a hydraulic engineering dredging device comprises a dredging ship, wherein an upper side wall fixed mounting of the dredging ship is provided with a vertically arranged L-shaped supporting plate, an upper side wall fixed mounting of the L-shaped supporting plate is provided with a first motor, an upper side wall fixed mounting of the dredging ship is provided with a collecting device positioned below the L-shaped supporting plate, an output end fixed mounting of the first motor is provided with a stirring rod extending into the collecting device, the outer wall of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a stirring blade, the outer side wall of the L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly provided with a transverse plate and a fixing rod obliquely arranged, one end of the fixing rod far away from the L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected with a lower side wall of the transverse plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the transverse plate, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, a stirring device is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the connecting plate, the output of suction pump is connected with the play silt pipe that extends to in the collection device, the input of suction pump is connected with inhales the silt pipe, inhale the silt pipe and keep away from the vertical diaphragm and the connecting plate that runs through of one end of suction pump.

Preferably, the collection device includes the collecting box, the inside horizontal fixed mounting of collecting box has the filter that is located the stirring leaf below, fixed mounting has the guide plate that is located the filter below between the inside wall of collecting box and the interior diapire, the bottom fixed mounting of collecting box has the drain pipe that extends to the desilting ship outside, the lateral wall of collecting box is equipped with the silt mouth of taking out that extends to the collecting box inside.

Preferably, the guide plate and the drain pipe are obliquely arranged, and the height of the sludge pumping port is larger than that of the filter plate.

Preferably, agitating unit includes the second motor through connecting rod fixed mounting lateral wall under the connecting plate, the output fixedly connected with dwang of second motor, the outer wall fixedly connected with rotation leaf of second motor one end is kept away from to the dwang.

Preferably, the silt suction pipe is arranged between the transverse plate and the connecting plate to form a hose, and the length of the hose is not less than the maximum distance driven by the hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, inhale the inside fixed mounting of one end that the connecting plate was kept away from to the silt pipe and have the filter screen, inhale the one end outer wall fixed mounting that the connecting plate was kept away from to the silt pipe and have waterproof camera.

Compared with the prior art, this hydraulic engineering desilting device's advantage lies in:

1. the hydraulic cylinder drives the connecting plate to move up and down, the second motor drives the rotating rod and the rotating blades to rotate, sludge in water is stirred in a rotating mode, weeds in water can be cut and cleaned, the water suction pump pumps the sludge in the water into the collecting device through the sludge suction pipe, and the stirring device is driven to move up and down through the lifting of the hydraulic cylinder, so that the sludge in different water depths can be cleaned, and the phenomenon that the stirring device is soaked in the water for a long time to cause corrosion of the stirring device can be avoided;

2. the first motor drives the stirring rod and the stirring blades to rotate in the collecting device, so that sludge in the collecting device is stirred, and the sludge in the collecting device is prevented from being accumulated on the filtering plate to block filtering holes of the filtering plate, so that the efficiency of the collecting device for filtering the sludge is low;

3. the waterproof camera is arranged at one end of the silt suction pipe, so that the underwater condition is clearly observed through the waterproof camera, accurate positioning dredging is realized, incomplete dredging caused by blind dredging is avoided, and time and labor are saved;

to sum up, the utility model discloses a set up pneumatic cylinder, agitating unit, collection device, first motor, not only can clear up the silt of the different depth of water, can also avoid the device to soak for a long time and cause the corruption in aqueous, the silt among the stirring collection device prevents that silt from blockking up the filtration pore of filter, and filtration efficiency improves greatly, realizes accurate location desilting through waterproof camera, and the desilting is thorough.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dredging device for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: the desilting device comprises a desilting boat 1, a 2L-shaped supporting plate, a first motor 3, a stirring rod 4, a stirring blade 5, a transverse plate 6, a fixing rod 7, a hydraulic cylinder 8, a connecting plate 9, a collecting box 10, a filtering plate 11, a guide plate 12, a drainage pipe 13, a second motor 14, a silt sucking pipe 15, a rotating rod 16, a rotating blade 17, a silt sucking port 18, a water suction pump 19, a silt discharging pipe 20 and a waterproof camera 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a hydraulic engineering dredging device comprises a dredging ship 1, wherein an upper side wall of the dredging ship 1 is fixedly provided with a vertically arranged L-shaped support plate 2, an upper side wall of the L-shaped support plate 2 is fixedly provided with a first motor 3, an upper side wall of the dredging ship 1 is fixedly provided with a collecting device positioned below the L-shaped support plate 2, the collecting device comprises a collecting box 10, a filter plate 11 positioned below a stirring blade 5 is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the collecting box 10, a guide plate 12 positioned below the filter plate 11 is fixedly arranged between an inner side wall and an inner bottom wall of the collecting box 10, a drain pipe 13 extending to the outside of the dredging ship 1 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting box 10, further, the guide plate 12 and the drain pipe 13 are obliquely arranged, the guide plate 12 obliquely arranged guides filtered sewage to the drain pipe 13 at the bottom in the collecting box 10, the obliquely arranged drain pipe 13 discharges the filtered sewage in the collecting box 10 out of the dredging ship 1, the lateral wall of collecting box 10 is equipped with the silt mouth 18 of taking out that extends to collecting box 10 inside, take out the height that highly is greater than filter 11 of silt mouth 18, clear up out the silt in collecting box 10 through taking out silt mouth 18, collect silt when making things convenient for next time to desilt, the output end fixed mounting of first motor 3 has puddler 4 that extends to the collection device in, the outer wall fixedly connected with stirring leaf 5 of puddler 4, it rotates to drive puddler 4 through first motor 3, thereby drive and fix 5 rotations of stirring leaf on 4 outer walls of puddler, stir accumulational silt in the collecting box 10, prevent that silt from piling up on filter 11 too much, block up the filtration pore on filter 11, cause silt filtration efficiency low, accelerate water in the silt to filter out through filter 11 through the stirring.

A transverse plate 6 and a fixing rod 7 which is obliquely arranged are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the L-shaped supporting plate 2, one end, far away from the L-shaped supporting plate 2, of the fixing rod 7 is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the transverse plate 6, the L-shaped supporting plate 2 and the transverse plate 6 are obliquely connected through the fixing rod 7, the transverse plate 6 is reinforced, a hydraulic cylinder 8 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the transverse plate 6, a connecting plate 9 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 8, a stirring device is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the connecting plate 9, the hydraulic cylinder 8 works to drive the connecting plate 9 and the stirring device to move up and down, sludge with different water depths can be cleaned, when sludge cleaning is not needed, the hydraulic cylinder 8 works to drive the stirring device to be far away from the water surface, the stirring device is prevented, further, second motor 14 adopts waterproof motor, the output fixedly connected with dwang 16 of second motor 14, the outer wall fixedly connected with rotation leaf 17 of 14 one ends of second motor is kept away from to dwang 16, the work of second motor 14, drive dwang 16 and rotation leaf 17 and rotate, not only rotate the stirring to the silt of aquatic, conveniently inhale silt pipe 15 and clear up silt, can also cut the weeds of aquatic, the rethread staff clears up the pasture from the aquatic, prevent the pasture and water of aquatic from influencing shipping and aquatic organism existence too much.

A suction pump 19 positioned on one side of the first motor 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the L-shaped supporting plate 2, the output end of the suction pump 19 is connected with a silt outlet pipe 20 extending into the collecting device, the input end of the suction pump 19 is connected with a silt suction pipe 15, one end, far away from the suction pump 19, of the silt suction pipe 15 vertically penetrates through the transverse plate 6 and the connecting plate 9, further, the part, penetrating through the transverse plate 6 and the connecting plate 9, of the silt suction pipe 15 is fixed with the transverse plate 6 and the connecting plate 9, the suction pump 19 works to suck silt out the silt through the silt suction pipe 15, the silt is conveyed into the collecting device through the silt outlet pipe 20, the silt suction pipe 15 is positioned between the transverse plate 6 and the connecting plate 9 and is arranged to form a hose, the length of the hose is not less than the maximum distance driven by the hydraulic cylinder 8, the hydraulic cylinder 8 is ensured to drive the silt suction pipe 15 to move up and down, prevent to inhale objects such as the silt in-process with aquatic stone suction, inhale silt pipe 15 and keep away from the one end outer wall fixed mounting of connecting plate 9 and have waterproof camera 21, through waterproof camera 21, make the clear submarine condition of observation of staff, according to the submarine particular case, realize accurate desilting, avoid blind desilting to cause the desilting not thorough, cause the waste of manpower and materials moreover.

Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.

Now, the operation principle of the present invention is explained as follows:

the switch of the hydraulic cylinder 8 is turned on, the hydraulic cylinder 8 works to drive the connecting plate 9 to move downwards, so as to drive the stirring device and the silt suction pipe 15 to move downwards into water, a worker clearly observes the underwater situation on the dredging ship 1 by shooting through the waterproof camera 21, the switch of the second motor 14 is turned on, the second motor 14 drives the rotating rod 16 and the rotating blade 17 to rotate, the underwater silt is stirred, the switch of the water suction pump 19 is turned on, the water suction pump 19 sucks the stirred silt through the silt suction pipe 15, the silt is sent into the collecting device through the silt outlet pipe 20, the switch of the first motor 3 is turned on, the first motor 3 drives the stirring rod 4 and the stirring blade 5 to rotate in the collecting device, the excessive silt in the collecting device is prevented from being accumulated on the filter plate 11 in the collecting device by stirring, the filtering holes in the filter plate 11 are blocked, and the filtering efficiency is low, filtered water passes through guide plate 12 and drain pipe 13 and discharges into the river again, when aquatic has pasture and water, drives the rotation that rotates leaf 17 through second motor 14, cuts the pasture and water of aquatic, clears up the pasture and water of aquatic through the manual work again and comes out, prevents that aquatic pasture and water too much influence shipping and aquatic organism from living.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering desilting device, includes desilting ship (1), its characterized in that, the last lateral wall fixed mounting of desilting ship (1) has L type backup pad (2) of vertical setting, the last lateral wall fixed mounting of L type backup pad (2) has first motor (3), the last lateral wall fixed mounting of desilting ship (1) has the collection device who is located L type backup pad (2) below, the output fixed mounting of first motor (3) has puddler (4) that extends to in the collection device, the outer wall fixedly connected with stirring leaf (5) of puddler (4), the lateral wall fixed mounting of L type backup pad (2) has dead lever (7) that diaphragm (6) and slope set up, the one end that L type backup pad (2) were kept away from in dead lever (7) and the lower lateral wall fixed connection of diaphragm (6), the lower lateral wall fixed mounting of diaphragm (6) has pneumatic cylinder (8), the output fixed mounting of pneumatic cylinder (8) has connecting plate (9), the lower lateral wall fixed mounting of connecting plate (9) has stirring device, the last lateral wall fixed mounting of L type backup pad (2) has suction pump (19) that are located first motor (3) one side, the output of suction pump (19) is connected with the play silt pipe (20) that extends to the collection device in, the input of suction pump (19) is connected with inhales silt pipe (15), inhale silt pipe (15) and keep away from the vertical diaphragm (6) and connecting plate (9) of running through of one end of suction pump (19).

2. The dredging device for water conservancy project according to claim 1, wherein the collecting device comprises a collecting box (10), a filter plate (11) positioned below the stirring blade (5) is fixedly arranged in the collecting box (10) horizontally, a guide plate (12) positioned below the filter plate (11) is fixedly arranged between the inner side wall and the inner bottom wall of the collecting box (10), a drain pipe (13) extending to the outside of the dredging ship (1) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (10), and a dredging port (18) extending to the inside of the collecting box (10) is formed in the side wall of the collecting box (10).

3. A hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 2, wherein the guiding plate (12) and the drain pipe (13) are arranged obliquely, and the height of the dredging opening (18) is larger than that of the filter plate (11).

4. The hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring device comprises a second motor (14) fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the connecting plate (9) through a connecting rod, the output end of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (16), and the outer wall of one end, far away from the second motor (14), of the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected with a rotating blade (17).

5. A hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1, wherein the dredging pipe (15) is arranged as a hose between the cross plate (6) and the connecting plate (9), and the length of the hose is not less than the maximum distance driven by the hydraulic cylinder (8).

6. The hydraulic engineering dredging device according to claim 1, wherein a filter screen is fixedly mounted inside one end, far away from the connecting plate (9), of the dredging suction pipe (15), and a waterproof camera (21) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one end, far away from the connecting plate (9), of the dredging suction pipe (15).