CN218941700U - Saline-alkali soil combined soil preparation and fertilization integrated machine - Google Patents
Saline-alkali soil combined soil preparation and fertilization integrated machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN218941700U CN218941700U CN202320212671.9U CN202320212671U CN218941700U CN 218941700 U CN218941700 U CN 218941700U CN 202320212671 U CN202320212671 U CN 202320212671U CN 218941700 U CN218941700 U CN 218941700U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a saline-alkali soil combined soil preparation and fertilization all-in-one machine, which comprises two mounting plates arranged at intervals, wherein a plurality of mounting threaded holes are formed in the two mounting plates, two rotating rollers arranged at intervals are rotatably arranged between the two mounting plates, a plurality of uniformly distributed rotary blades are fixedly arranged on the rotating rollers, and the machine also comprises a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate positioned at one side and connected with the two rotating rollers. A supporting frame is fixedly installed between the two mounting plates, fertilizer is added into the charging barrel, the sealing plate is driven to move and leave the lower port of the first funnel through the moving mechanism during fertilization, the fertilizer is discharged into the flow guide pipe through the first funnel, and then falls into a planting pit on the ground through the second funnel, so that the device has a ploughing function and a fertilizing function.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a saline-alkali soil combined soil preparation and fertilization integrated machine.
Background
The prior application number is CN109937631A, and specifically discloses a soil preparation machine which comprises a frame, wherein a traction frame is arranged at the front end of the frame, a rotary tillage assembly connected with the output end of a power transmission mechanism is arranged on the frame at the rear side of the traction frame, a subsoiling ridging assembly is arranged on the frame at the rear side of the rotary tillage assembly, a walking frame is arranged on the frame at the rear side of the subsoiling ridging assembly, and walking wheels are respectively arranged at two sides of the walking frame; the power transmission mechanism comprises a gearbox connected with the engine, a main transmission case and two side transmission cases respectively positioned at two sides of the frame, and the power output ends of the two side transmission cases are connected with the rotary tillage assembly. The utility model solves the technical problems of unpowered self-body and low soil preparation efficiency of the traditional soil preparation machine. Because the existing soil preparation machine has single function and only has the function of ploughing, and meanwhile, in actual operation, fertilizer application needs to be carried out on the field, additional fertilizer application machinery is needed to be purchased, and the operation cost is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects that the existing soil preparation machine has single function and only has the function of tillage, and meanwhile, in actual operation, fertilizer application needs to be carried out on fields, so that additional fertilizer application machinery is needed to be purchased, and the operation cost is increased.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a combined soil preparation and fertilization all-in-one of saline and alkaline land, includes the mounting panel that two intervals set up, two a plurality of installation screw holes have all been seted up on the mounting panel, two rotatable the roller that two intervals set up of installing between the mounting panel, fixed mounting has a plurality of evenly distributed's rotary blade on the roller, still includes actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism installs on the mounting panel that is located one side and links to each other with two rollers.
The two fixed mounting has the support frame between the mounting panel, fixed mounting has the feed cylinder that two intervals set up on the support frame, feed cylinder lower extreme intercommunication and fixed mounting have first funnel, first funnel lower extreme is provided with the closing plate, the lower port of first funnel of closing plate shutoff still includes moving mechanism, moving mechanism installs on the feed cylinder and links to each other with the closing plate, fixed mounting has the support on the first funnel, run through and rotatable the installing honeycomb duct on the support, the honeycomb duct sets up in the below of first funnel, honeycomb duct lower extreme intercommunication and fixed mounting have the second funnel, intercommunication and fixed mounting have a plurality of row material pipes that are circumference array distribution on the second funnel, still include slewing mechanism, slewing mechanism installs on first funnel and links to each other with the honeycomb duct.
Further, the charging barrel is externally provided with material level scale marks.
Further, the driving mechanism comprises a first motor and a chain transmission mechanism, the chain transmission mechanism is arranged at the end parts of the two rotating rollers, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate, and an output shaft of the first motor is connected with the chain transmission mechanism.
Further, the moving mechanism comprises a mounting frame and a telescopic rod, the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the charging barrel, the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, and the output end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the sealing plate.
Further, the rotating mechanism comprises a gear ring, a second motor and a gear, wherein the gear ring is sleeved at the upper end of the guide pipe and is fixedly connected with the guide pipe, the second motor is fixedly connected to the first funnel, the gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second motor, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring.
Further, the second motor is provided with a dust cover and further comprises a wind cover, and the wind cover is sleeved outside the flow guide pipe and the second funnel and fixedly connected to the support.
The utility model provides a saline-alkali soil combined soil preparation and fertilization integrated machine, which has the beneficial effects that:
the driving mechanism is arranged to drive the two rotary rollers to rotate, and rotary blades on the two rotary rollers rotate and turn over the field. Through adding fertilizer in the feed cylinder, drive the closing plate through moving mechanism and remove and leave the lower port of first funnel during the fertilization, in fertilizer was discharged to the honeycomb duct by first funnel, in the planting hole that fertilizer falls into ground by the second funnel again to the device not only possesses the function of ploughing and possesses the fertilization function.
The gear is driven by the second motor to rotate, the gear drives the gear ring to rotate, the guide pipe, the second hopper and the plurality of discharge pipes can be driven to rotate, fertilizer in the guide pipe is centrifugally moved and thrown out by the discharge pipes, and then the rotating speed of the second motor is gradually increased, so that the fertilizer can fall into the planting pits more uniformly in a scattered and cut mode.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a combined soil preparation and fertilization integrated machine for saline-alkali soil.
Fig. 2 is a front view of a combined soil preparation and fertilization integrated machine for saline-alkali soil.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a part of a combined soil preparation and fertilization integrated machine for saline-alkali soil.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a windshield of a combined soil preparation and fertilization integrated machine for saline-alkali soil.
In the figure: the rotary cultivator comprises a mounting plate 1, a rotary roller 2, rotary blades 3, a supporting frame 4, a charging barrel 5, a first hopper 6, a sealing plate 7, a bracket 8, a flow guide pipe 9, a second hopper 10, a discharging pipe 11, a first motor 12, a chain transmission mechanism 13, a mounting frame 14, a telescopic rod 15, a gear ring 16, a second motor 17, a gear 18 and a windshield 19.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, a combined soil preparation and fertilization all-in-one machine for saline-alkali soil comprises two mounting plates 1 arranged at intervals, a plurality of mounting threaded holes are formed in the two mounting plates 1, two rotary rollers 2 arranged at intervals are rotatably mounted between the two mounting plates 1, a plurality of uniformly distributed rotary blades 3 are fixedly mounted on the rotary rollers 2, and the combined soil preparation and fertilization all-in-one machine further comprises a driving mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is mounted on the mounting plate 1 positioned at one side and connected with the two rotary rollers 2. The two mounting plates 1 are fixedly arranged on an agricultural operation vehicle, the two rotary rollers 2 are driven to rotate through a driving mechanism, and rotary blades 3 on the two rotary rollers 2 rotate and turn over the field.
The utility model provides a fixed mounting has support frame 4 between two mounting panels 1, fixed mounting has the feed cylinder 5 that two intervals set up on the support frame 4, feed cylinder 5 lower extreme intercommunication and fixed mounting have first funnel 6, first funnel 6 lower extreme is provided with closing plate 7, closing plate 7 can shutoff the lower port of first funnel 6, still include moving mechanism, moving mechanism installs on feed cylinder 5 and links to each other with closing plate 7, fixed mounting has support 8 on the first funnel 6, run through on the support 8 and rotatable install honeycomb duct 9, honeycomb duct 9 sets up in the below of first funnel 6, honeycomb duct 9 lower extreme intercommunication and fixed mounting have second funnel 10, communicate and fixed mounting have a plurality of row material pipes 11 that are circumference array distribution on the second funnel 10, still include rotary mechanism, rotary mechanism installs on first funnel 6 and links to each other with honeycomb duct 9.
Working principle: the two mounting plates 1 are fixedly arranged on an agricultural operation vehicle, the two rotary rollers 2 are driven to rotate through a driving mechanism, and rotary blades 3 on the two rotary rollers 2 rotate and turn over the field. Through adding fertilizer in feed cylinder 5, drive closing plate 7 through moving mechanism during the fertilization and remove and leave the lower port of first funnel 6, in fertilizer was discharged to honeycomb duct 9 by first funnel 6, in the planting hole that fertilizer falls into ground by second funnel 10 again to the device not only possesses the ploughing function and possesses the fertilization function.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 to 4, as another preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a difference from embodiment 1 is that a level scale is provided outside the cartridge 5. The driving mechanism comprises a first motor 12 and a chain transmission mechanism 13, the chain transmission mechanism 13 is arranged at the end parts of the two rotating rollers 2, the first motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 1, and an output shaft of the first motor 12 is connected with the chain transmission mechanism 13. The first motor 12 drives the chain transmission mechanism 13 to operate, and the chain transmission mechanism 13 drives the two rotary rollers 2 to synchronously rotate, so that the rotary blades 3 on the rotary rollers 2 rotate.
The moving mechanism comprises a mounting frame 14 and a telescopic rod 15, wherein the mounting frame 14 is fixedly connected to the charging barrel 5, the telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 14, and the output end of the telescopic rod 15 is fixedly connected to the sealing plate 7. The sealing plate 7 is driven to move through the telescopic rod 15, so that the sealing plate 7 leaves the lower port of the first funnel 6, the first funnel 6 is in a conducting state at the moment, and when the sealing plate 7 is positioned at the lower port of the first funnel 6, the first funnel 6 is in a blocking state.
The rotating mechanism comprises a gear ring 16, a second motor 17 and a gear 18, wherein the gear ring 16 is sleeved at the upper end of the flow guide pipe 9 and is fixedly connected with the flow guide pipe 9, the second motor 17 is fixedly connected to the first hopper 6, the gear 18 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second motor 17, and the gear 18 is meshed with the gear ring 16. The second motor 17 is provided with a dust cover and further comprises a wind cover 19, and the wind cover 19 is sleeved outside the flow guide pipe 9 and the second funnel 10 and fixedly connected to the support 8. When fertilizer falls into the planting pit on the ground from the second funnel 10, the fertilizer is accumulated in the planting pit in a relatively concentrated manner, so that the fertilizer is unevenly distributed, and the gear 18 is driven by the second motor 17 to rotate, the gear 18 drives the gear ring 16 to rotate, the guide pipe 9, the second funnel 10 and the plurality of discharge pipes 11 can be driven to rotate, the fertilizer in the guide pipe 9 is centrifugally moved and is thrown out by the discharge pipes 11, and the rotating speed of the second motor 17 is gradually increased, so that the fertilizer can fall into the planting pit in a relatively dispersed manner.
Working principle: the first motor 12 drives the chain transmission mechanism 13 to operate, and the chain transmission mechanism 13 drives the two rotary rollers 2 to synchronously rotate, so that the rotary blades 3 on the rotary rollers 2 rotate. The gear 18 is driven to rotate by the second motor 17, the gear 18 drives the gear ring 16 to rotate, the flow guide pipe 9, the second hopper 10 and the plurality of discharge pipes 11 can be driven to rotate, fertilizer in the flow guide pipe 9 is centrifugally moved and is thrown out by the discharge pipes 11, and then the rotating speed of the second motor 17 is gradually increased, so that the fertilizer can be scattered and falls into the planting pits.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a saline-alkali soil joint soil preparation fertilization all-in-one, includes mounting panel (1) that two intervals set up, its characterized in that has all been seted up a plurality of installation screw holes on two mounting panel (1), two rotationally install two rotatory rollers (2) that the interval set up between mounting panel (1), fixedly mounted with a plurality of evenly distributed rotary blades (3) on rotatory roller (2), still include actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism installs on mounting panel (1) that are located one side and links to each other with two rotatory rollers (2);
the utility model provides a fixed mounting has support frame (4) between mounting panel (1), fixed mounting has feed cylinder (5) that two intervals set up on support frame (4), feed cylinder (5) lower extreme intercommunication and fixed mounting have first funnel (6), first funnel (6) lower extreme is provided with closing plate (7), closing plate (7) can shutoff the lower port of first funnel (6), still include moving mechanism, moving mechanism installs on feed cylinder (5) and links to each other with closing plate (7), fixed mounting has support (8) on first funnel (6), run through on support (8) and rotatable install honeycomb duct (9), honeycomb duct (9) set up in the below of first funnel (6), honeycomb duct (9) lower extreme intercommunication and fixed mounting have second funnel (10), intercommunication and fixed mounting have a plurality of row material pipes (11) that are circumference array distribution on second funnel (10), still include rotating mechanism installs on first funnel (6) and links to each other with closing plate (7).
2. The saline-alkali soil combined soil preparation and fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the outside of the charging barrel (5) is provided with material level graduation marks.
3. The saline-alkali soil combined soil preparation and fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first motor (12) and a chain transmission mechanism (13), the chain transmission mechanism (13) is installed at the end parts of the two rotating rollers (2), the first motor (12) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (1), and an output shaft of the first motor (12) is connected with the chain transmission mechanism (13).
4. The saline-alkali soil combined soil preparation and fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism comprises a mounting frame (14) and a telescopic rod (15), the mounting frame (14) is fixedly connected to the charging barrel (5), the telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (14), and the output end of the telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to the sealing plate (7).
5. The saline-alkali soil combined soil preparation and fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a gear ring (16), a second motor (17) and a gear (18), the gear ring (16) is sleeved at the upper end of the guide pipe (9) and fixedly connected with the guide pipe (9), the second motor (17) is fixedly connected onto the first hopper (6), the gear (18) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the second motor (17), and the gear (18) is meshed with the gear ring (16).
6. The saline-alkali soil combined soil preparation and fertilization all-in-one machine according to claim 5, wherein a dust cover is arranged on the second motor (17), the machine further comprises a wind cover (19), and the wind cover (19) is sleeved outside the flow guide pipe (9) and the second funnel (10) and is fixedly connected to the support (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320212671.9U CN218941700U (en) | 2023-02-15 | 2023-02-15 | Saline-alkali soil combined soil preparation and fertilization integrated machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320212671.9U CN218941700U (en) | 2023-02-15 | 2023-02-15 | Saline-alkali soil combined soil preparation and fertilization integrated machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218941700U true CN218941700U (en) | 2023-05-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320212671.9U Active CN218941700U (en) | 2023-02-15 | 2023-02-15 | Saline-alkali soil combined soil preparation and fertilization integrated machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218941700U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-15 CN CN202320212671.9U patent/CN218941700U/en active Active
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