CN218907541U

CN218907541U - Anticollision navigation buoy

Info

Publication number: CN218907541U
Application number: CN202223546242.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李月生; 叶文峰
Original assignee: Quanzhou Marine Vocational College
Current assignee: Quanzhou Marine Vocational College
Priority date: 2022-12-29
Filing date: 2022-12-29
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-collision navigation buoy which comprises a floating body, wherein a tail pipe is penetrated through and fixedly connected with the central position of the bottom of the floating body, a balancing weight is fixedly connected with the bottom of the outer diameter of the tail pipe, an inner cylinder is fixedly connected with the central position of the bottom of the inner wall of the floating body, a storage battery is fixedly connected with the central position of the bottom of the inner wall of the inner cylinder, four uniformly distributed lower monitoring modules are fixedly connected with the central position of the bottom of the inner wall of the inner cylinder, the inner cylinder penetrates through the floating body and is in threaded connection with a top cover at the top of the outer diameter, and four uniformly distributed masts are fixedly connected with the central position of the top of the floating body. In the utility model, the floating body has good self anti-collision performance, the isolating ring is arranged at the top, the emitter cannot be damaged at the first time during collision, and finally, the floating body can send the self position in real time through the positioning module and the emitter, thereby reducing the collision with the ship and improving the self anti-collision function.

Description

Anticollision navigation buoy

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of navigation equipment, in particular to an anti-collision navigation buoy.

Background

In the production and living process, the navigation buoy is an automatic observation station for marine hydrologic water quality meteorology, which is composed of an observation buoy anchored at sea as a main body. The marine buoy can collect the required marine hydrological water quality meteorological data for marine scientific research, offshore oil (gas) development, port construction and national defense construction for a long time and continuously according to the specified requirements, and particularly can collect the data of severe weather and sea conditions which are difficult to collect by a survey ship, so that the marine buoy is also applied in the marine production process.

At present, in the marine production process, the navigation buoy is unmanned, relatively highly automated technology and excellent marine meteorological hydrologic observation telemetering equipment, and the existing navigation buoy does not have anti-collision and early warning functions, is easy to collide with other ships, and can damage instrument equipment in the buoy, so that improvement on disinfection equipment is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an anti-collision navigation buoy.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a marine buoy of anticollision, includes the body, body bottom central point puts and fixedly connected with tail tube, tail tube external diameter bottom fixedly connected with balancing weight, body inner wall bottom central point put fixedly connected with inner tube, inner wall bottom central point put fixedly connected with battery, four lower monitoring module of inner wall bottom central point put fixedly connected with evenly distributed, the inner tube runs through body and external diameter top threaded connection top cap, body top central point put fixedly connected with evenly distributed's four masts, four fixedly connected with spacer ring between the mast top, spacer ring top left side runs through and fixedly connected with hollow post, hollow post top fixedly connected with buoy lamp, spacer ring bottom rear side fixedly connected with goes up monitoring module, spacer ring bottom front side fixedly connected with positioning module, adjacent two equal fixedly connected with horizontal pole in the middle position in the mast outside, equal fixedly connected with solar panel in horizontal pole top, spacer ring internal diameter fixedly connected with four evenly distributed's dead lever, four fixedly connected with transmitter between the dead lever.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top of the outer diameter of the storage battery is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the outer diameter of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the inner cylinder.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the inner tube top is provided with the sealing washer, and the sealing washer is rubber material.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a lightning rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the isolating ring.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the solar panel is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the lower monitoring module, the floating lamp, the upper monitoring module, the positioning module and the emitter.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the transmitter is electrically connected with the lower monitoring module, the upper monitoring module and the positioning module.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom of the emitter penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the center of the top cover.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the tail pipe and the balancing weight are adopted, the integral gravity center is lower, the distance between the gravity center and the floating center is relatively short, the typhoon reaching level storm impact can be resisted, the floating body adopts the super-strong ion foam plastic polymer as the floating body material, the self-anticollision performance is excellent, the service life is long, the biological adhesion resistance and the maintenance amount are low, the isolation ring is arranged at the top of the floating body, the emitter cannot be damaged at the first time during collision, and finally the floating body is provided with the positioning module, so that the position of the floating body can be sent out in real time, the position of a nearby ship can be known, the approach of the ship can be reduced, the collision between the floating body and the ship can be reduced, and the self anticollision function can be improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a marine buoy in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of a marine buoy in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of an anti-collision marine buoy according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. a floating body; 2. a tail pipe; 3. balancing weight; 4. an inner cylinder; 5. a storage battery; 6. a lower monitoring module; 7. a limiting ring; 8. a top cover; 9. a mast; 10. a spacer ring; 11. a hollow column; 12. a floating lamp; 13. a lightning rod; 14. an upper monitoring module; 15. a positioning module; 16. a cross bar; 17. a solar panel; 18. a fixed rod; 19. a transmitter.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: an anti-collision navigation buoy comprises a floating body 1, wherein the floating body 1 adopts super-strong ion foam polymer as a floating body 1 material, has excellent self-collision resistance and long service life, is provided with a tail pipe 2 which is fixedly connected with the central position of the bottom of the floating body 1, a balancing weight 3 which is fixedly connected with the outer diameter bottom of the tail pipe 2, the tail pipe 2 and the balancing weight 3 are arranged, the gravity center of the whole buoy is lower, an inner cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the central position of the bottom of the inner wall of the floating body 1, a storage battery 5 is fixedly connected with the central position of the bottom of the inner wall of the inner cylinder 4, four lower monitoring modules 6 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected with the central position of the inner wall of the inner cylinder 4, the lower monitoring modules 6 are used for monitoring water quality and water body environment, the inner cylinder 4 penetrates through the floating body 1 and is provided with a top cover 8 which is in threaded connection with the outer diameter top, the top of the top cover 8 is arranged, so that the device inside the inner cylinder 4 is convenient to detect and maintain, four masts 9 which are uniformly distributed are fixedly connected to the center position of the top of the floating body 1, the masts 9 are used for supporting the isolating ring 10, the isolating ring 10 is fixedly connected between the tops of the four masts 9, the isolating ring 10 is arranged, the emitter 19 can be prevented from being damaged in the first time during collision, the hollow column 11 penetrates through the left side of the top of the isolating ring 10 and is fixedly connected with the left side of the top of the isolating ring, the hollow column 11 is convenient for the arrangement of the lines of the floating lamps 12, the floating lamps 12 are fixedly connected to the top of the hollow column 11, the floating lamps 12 are used for a channel and a buoy, the significance is that the barrier marker lamps are fixedly connected to the rear side of the bottom of the isolating ring 10, the upper monitoring module 14 is used for monitoring surrounding meteorological data, the front side of the bottom of the isolating ring 10 is fixedly connected with the positioning module 15, the positioning module 15 sends the positions of the isolating ring 19 in real time through the emitter 19, the middle positions of the outer sides of two adjacent masts 9 are fixedly connected with the cross bars 16, the top of each cross rod 16 is fixedly connected with a solar panel 17, the solar panels 17 can convert solar radiation energy into electric energy, the inner diameter of each isolation ring 10 is fixedly connected with four uniformly distributed fixing rods 18, each fixing rod 18 is used for fixing an emitter 19, the emitters 19 are fixedly connected between the four fixing rods 18, and each emitter 19 is used for receiving and transmitting various signals and data.

The outer diameter top fixedly connected with spacing ring 7 of battery 5, and spacing ring 7 external diameter fixed connection is at inner wall top of inner tube 4, spacing ring 7 is used for restricting battery 5 in inner tube 4, inner tube 4 top is provided with the sealing washer, and the sealing washer is the rubber material, make tight wire joint between inner tube 4 and the top cap 8, guarantee the leakproofness of device, spacing ring 10 top right side fixedly connected with lightning rod 13, electric connection between solar panel 17 and the battery 5, and electric connection between battery 5 and lower monitoring module 6, buoy lamp 12, go up monitoring module 14, positioning module 15, electric connection between the transmitter 19, solar panel 17 that the top set up is after receiving solar radiation energy, the battery 5 of electric energy storage in inner tube 4, the battery 5 discharges, make lower monitoring module 6, go up monitoring module 14, positioning module 15 and buoy lamp 12 work, transmitter 19 all with lower monitoring module 6, go up monitoring module 14, electric connection between the positioning module 15, data and position information all send through transmitter 19, transmitter 19 bottom run through inner tube and fixed connection in top cap 8 top position, transmitter 19 bottom runs through in 4.

Working principle: firstly put into the sea with the buoy, balancing weight 3 and tail pipe 2 can be sunken with the buoy, body 1 makes the buoy float at the surface of water, afterwards four monitoring module 6 down in the inner tube 4 alright detect quality of water around the buoy and water environment, the last monitoring module 14 that the top set up detects meteorological parameter, solar panel 17 that the top set up is after receiving solar radiation energy, the conversion is in the battery 5 of electric energy storage in inner tube 4, battery 5 discharges, make monitoring module 6 down, go up monitoring module 14, positioning module 15 and floating lamp 12 work, make positioning module 15 update own position in real time, and send through transmitter 19 together with two sets of monitoring module's data, be convenient for the staff real-time detection buoy state, in the aspect of preventing the striking, positioning module 15 sends out self position in real time, when having the ship to pass through, and let its detouring keep away, avoid the possibility of striking, body 1 has fabulous striking ability, the power of receiving can be little dissipated, and the internal device is fixed setting, and battery 5 sets up ring 5, make the top set up and make the top is more stable, the top is kept apart by the battery 10 can be guaranteed to the time, the maintenance is not be damaged, the top is convenient to send out the time, the top is kept apart 10, the time is convenient to be set up, the top is broken and is the top is broken is the time when the top is can be used to be used.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a marine buoy of anticollision, includes body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy floating body, including body (1), outer diameter bottom fixedly connected with tail pipe (2), tail pipe (2) external diameter bottom fixedly connected with balancing weight (3), body (1) inner wall bottom central point put fixedly connected with inner tube (4), inner tube (4) inner wall bottom central point put fixedly connected with battery (5), four lower monitoring module (6) of inner tube (4) inner wall bottom central point put fixedly connected with evenly distributed, body (1) and external diameter top threaded connection have top cap (8) are run through to inner tube (4), body (1) top central point put fixedly connected with evenly distributed's four mast (9), four fixedly connected with isolating ring (10) between mast (9) tops, isolating ring (10) top left side runs through and fixedly connected with hollow post (11), hollow post (11) top fixedly connected with floating lamp (12), isolating ring (10) bottom rear side fixedly connected with upper monitoring module (14), isolating ring (10) bottom front side fixedly connected with positioning module (15), two adjacent intermediate position (9) have horizontal pole (16) all fixedly connected with sun board (17), the inner diameter of the isolation ring (10) is fixedly connected with four uniformly distributed fixing rods (18), and transmitters (19) are fixedly connected between the four fixing rods (18).

2. An anti-collision marine buoy according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the outer diameter of the storage battery (5) is fixedly connected with a limiting ring (7), and the outer diameter of the limiting ring (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the inner cylinder (4).

3. An anti-collision marine buoy according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the inner cylinder (4) is provided with a sealing ring which is made of rubber.

4. An anti-collision marine buoy according to claim 1, wherein: and a lightning rod (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the isolating ring (10).

5. An anti-collision marine buoy according to claim 1, wherein: the solar panel (17) is electrically connected with the storage battery (5), and the storage battery (5) is electrically connected with the lower monitoring module (6), the floating lamp (12), the upper monitoring module (14), the positioning module (15) and the emitter (19).

6. An anti-collision marine buoy according to claim 1, wherein: the transmitter (19) is electrically connected with the lower monitoring module (6), the upper monitoring module (14) and the positioning module (15).

7. An anti-collision marine buoy according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the emitter (19) penetrates through and is fixedly connected to the center of the top cover (8).