CN212125452U - Multifunctional hydrological meteorological monitoring buoy - Google Patents
Multifunctional hydrological meteorological monitoring buoy Download PDFInfo
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- CN212125452U CN212125452U CN202020674680.6U CN202020674680U CN212125452U CN 212125452 U CN212125452 U CN 212125452U CN 202020674680 U CN202020674680 U CN 202020674680U CN 212125452 U CN212125452 U CN 212125452U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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Abstract
The utility model provides a multi-functional hydrometeorology monitoring buoy, including the buoy body, the base, the pylon template, cabin one under water, solar cell panel, cabin two under water, rings, the lightning rod, wind speed and direction sensor, communication antenna, temperature and humidity sensor, the bracket frame, the bracing piece, the diagonal brace, the line of drinking water, the supporting leg board is keeping in the floor and the sensor reservation connecting plate. The lightning rod of the utility model prevents the electronic equipment carried by the buoy from being damaged by lightning stroke in thunderstorm weather; the communication antenna is connected with the shore control system through the Beidou satellite for control, the transmission distance is long, the bearing information capacity is large, and early warning and prompt can be made on the running condition of the sensor and the related electronic equipment on the buoy; the main equipment of the buoy is carried in the buoy and the underwater cabin, the gravity center of the buoy is low, the stability is good, severe weather conditions such as heavy wind and waves can be well dealt with, and the buoy is provided with a tower and a template to protect corresponding equipment and prevent damage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the ocean monitoring facilities, especially, relate to a multi-functional hydrometeorology monitoring buoy.
Background
The hydrometeorology belongs to geography and hydrology, is the interaction of water on the land surface and the atmosphere, the real-time monitoring system of the marine meteorological environment is built offshore, a monitoring service information network used for monitoring the marine environmental factors (such as water temperature, tide, flow direction, water level and the like) and the meteorological environmental factors (temperature, humidity, wind speed and direction, air pressure, rainfall, visibility and the like) of the port area and providing safety guarantee for the ships to enter and exit from the port and berth, the core is that the observation value of the marine meteorological environment is transmitted and displayed in time, for a meteorological buoy system, the overall performance of the buoy body is the guarantee of whether the whole system can work safely for a long time, the buoy can move up and down under the action of waves, meanwhile, the buoy system works outdoors and can bear the influence of weather and natural environment factors such as wind, rain, thunder and lightning, and the like, and the buoy device is monitored at sea for a long time.
The buoy adopts a power supply mode combining a storage battery and a solar battery, the electric quantity of the storage battery can ensure that a buoy system can continuously supply power for one month under the condition of no solar charging supplement, a functional module on the buoy mainly comprises power supply, communication control, a sensor and the like, and the offshore buoy is generally established in a place far away from the land, transmits signals to a satellite and then transmits the signals to a ground receiving station by the satellite.
In addition, the invention discloses a comprehensive marine hydrological meteorological monitoring buoy with the name of CN208931584U, and the buoy comprises a buoy body, wherein the outer surface of the lower end of the buoy body is movably connected with an anchoring system frame, the outer surface of the lower end of the anchoring system frame is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, a water quality sensor cabin is arranged in the buoy body close to the anchoring system frame, the outer surface of the upper end of the buoy body is fixedly provided with a support, and the upper end of the support is fixedly provided with a wind vane. But present hydrometeorology monitoring buoy still has data monitoring mostly be a certain aspect, lacks the comprehensiveness, and traditional wireless information transmission mode signal is unstable, and the transmission carries information less and receives big stormy waves to influence great, and buoy stability receives the influence, and the fragile problem of equipment that the buoy carried is carried.
Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a multifunctional hydrometeorology monitoring buoy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a multi-functional hydrometeorology monitoring buoy to solve current hydrometeorology monitoring buoy data monitoring and mostly be certain aspect, lack the comprehensiveness, traditional wireless information transmission mode signal is unstable, and the transmission is carried information and is few and influenced by big stormy waves great, and buoy stability receives the influence, the fragile problem of equipment that the buoy carried on. A multifunctional hydrographic meteorological monitoring buoy comprises a buoy floating body, a base, a tower frame template, a first underwater cabin, a solar cell panel, a second underwater cabin, a lifting ring, a lightning rod, a wind speed and wind direction sensor, a communication antenna, a temperature and humidity sensor, a supporting ring frame, a supporting rod, an inclined supporting rod, a draft line, a supporting leg plate, a floor and a sensor reserved connecting plate, wherein the base is connected to the middle position of the lower surface of the buoy floating body through bolts; the tower type plate is connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the buoy floating body through bolts; the underwater cabin is connected to the right upper side of the interior of the buoy floating body through a screw; the second underwater cabin bolt is connected to the upper left side of the interior of the buoy floating body; the lifting rings are in threaded connection with the four corners of the upper part of the buoy floating body; one end of the supporting rod is welded at the lower part of the supporting ring frame, and the other end of the supporting rod is connected to the upper part of the tower frame template through a bolt; the inclined stay bar is connected to the inner side of the support bar in a cross-shaped bolt manner; the draft line is transversely glued on the outer surface of the buoy floating body; the sensor is connected to the middle position of the upper side of the buoy floating body in a preset mode through a reserved connecting plate screw.
Preferably, the tower type plate specifically adopts a trapezoidal stainless steel plate frame; the outer surface of the tower frame template is provided with an antirust paint layer; circular through holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the tower frame template.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the tower type plate are connected with solar panels through bolts.
Preferably, the lifting ring is a U-shaped stainless steel ring; the lifting rings are four.
Preferably, the draft line is made of a fluorescent adhesive tape; the width of the draft line is set to be three centimeters to five centimeters.
Preferably, the lower part of the base is connected with a supporting leg plate through a bolt; the lower end of the supporting leg plate is welded with a floor.
Preferably, the floor plate body is made of an annular stainless steel plate; circular through holes are formed in the supporting leg plates.
Preferably, the lightning rod, the wind speed and direction sensor and the communication antenna are connected to the upper part of the supporting ring frame through screws; and the lower part of the supporting ring frame is connected with a temperature and humidity sensor through bolts.
Preferably, the lightning rod, the wind speed and direction sensor and the temperature and humidity sensor are respectively and electrically connected with the communication antenna.
Preferably, a storage battery power supply and communication control device can be carried in the first underwater cabin; and information acquisition and processing equipment is arranged in the underwater cabin II.
Preferably, the communication antenna is connected with the shore control system through a Beidou satellite.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the lightning rod is arranged to prevent the electronic equipment carried by the buoy from being damaged by lightning in thunderstorm weather;
2. the communication antenna is connected with the shore control system through the Beidou satellite for control, the transmission distance is long, the bearing information capacity is large, and early warning and prompt can be made on the running condition of the sensor and the related electronic equipment on the buoy;
3. the arrangement of the reserved connecting plate of the sensor can freely select the required sensor, is convenient to install and replace, and can meet diversified comprehensive requirements;
4. the main equipment of the buoy is carried in the buoy and the underwater cabin, the gravity center of the buoy is low, the stability is good, severe weather conditions such as heavy wind and waves can be well dealt with, and the buoy is provided with a tower and a template to protect corresponding equipment and prevent damage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of information transmission according to the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a buoy float; 2. a base; 3. a tower profile plate; 4. a first underwater chamber; 5. a solar panel; 6. a second underwater chamber; 7. a hoisting ring; 8. a lightning rod; 9. a wind speed and direction sensor; 10. a communication antenna; 11. a temperature and humidity sensor; 12. a ring supporting frame; 13. a support bar; 14. a diagonal brace; 15. draft lines; 16. a support leg plate; 17. coating a floor; 18. the sensor reserves the connecting plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example (b):
as shown in the attached drawing 1, the utility model provides a multifunctional hydrometeorology monitoring buoy, including buoy body 1, base 2, pylon template 3, underwater cabin 4, solar cell panel 5, underwater cabin 6, rings 7, lightning rod 8, wind speed and wind direction sensor 9, communication antenna 10, temperature and humidity sensor 11, trunnion ring frame 12, bracing piece 13, diagonal brace 14, draft line 15, supporting leg board 16, landing board 17 and sensor reserve connecting plate 18, base 2 bolted connection in buoy body 1's lower surface intermediate position; the tower type plate 3 is connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the buoy floating body 1 through bolts; the underwater cabin I4 is connected to the right upper side of the interior of the buoy floating body 1 through a screw; the second underwater cabin 6 is connected to the upper left side of the interior of the buoy floating body 1 through screws; the lifting rings 7 are in threaded connection with the four corners of the upper part of the buoy floating body 1; one end of the support rod 13 is welded at the lower part of the supporting ring frame 12, and the other end is connected with the upper part of the tower type plate 3 through a bolt; the inclined stay bar 14 is connected to the inner side of the support bar 13 in a cross bolt manner; the draft line 15 is transversely glued on the outer surface of the buoy floating body 1; the sensor reserved connecting plate 18 is connected to the middle position of the upper side of the interior of the buoy floating body 1 through screws.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the tower type plate 3 specifically uses a trapezoidal stainless steel plate frame; the outer surface of the tower frame shaping plate 3 is provided with an antirust paint layer; circular through holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the tower type plate 3.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the solar cell panels 5 are bolted to the left and right sides of the tower type plate 3.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the lifting ring 7 is a U-shaped stainless steel ring; four lifting rings 7 are arranged.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the draft line 15 specifically uses a fluorescent adhesive tape; the width of the draft line 15 is set at three to five centimeters.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the lower part of the base 2 is bolted with a supporting leg plate 16; the lower end of the supporting leg plate 16 is welded with a floor 17.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the floor 17 is specifically made of an annular stainless steel plate; the supporting leg plate 16 is provided with a circular through hole therein.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the lightning rod 8, the wind speed and direction sensor 9 and the communication antenna 10 are connected to the upper part of the bracket 12 through screws; the lower part of the supporting ring frame 12 is connected with a temperature and humidity sensor 11 through bolts.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the lightning rod 8, the wind speed and direction sensor 9 and the temperature and humidity sensor 11 are respectively and electrically connected to the communication antenna 10.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the interior of the underwater cabin one 4 can be loaded with storage battery power supply and communication control equipment; and information acquisition and processing equipment is arranged in the underwater cabin II 6.
In the above embodiment, specifically, the communication antenna 10 is connected to the shore control system through a beidou satellite.
In the above embodiment, the wind speed and direction sensor 9 is a sensor with model number FSY-01; the communication antenna 10 is a communication antenna with a model number of 420C +; the temperature and humidity sensor 11 is a sensor with the model fsfx 02. The information acquisition and processing equipment adopts data acquisition, calculation and output equipment which is commonly used in the industry, such as a PLC single chip microcomputer, computer synthesis equipment and the like.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The multifunctional hydrographic and meteorological monitoring buoy is characterized by comprising a buoy floating body (1), a base (2), a tower type plate (3), a first underwater cabin (4), a solar cell panel (5), a second underwater cabin (6), a lifting ring (7), a lightning rod (8), a wind speed and wind direction sensor (9), a communication antenna (10), a temperature and humidity sensor (11), a supporting ring frame (12), a supporting rod (13), an inclined supporting rod (14), a draft line (15), a supporting leg plate (16), a floor (17) and a sensor reserved connecting plate (18), wherein the base (2) is in bolted connection with the middle of the lower surface of the buoy floating body (1); the tower type plate (3) is connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the buoy floating body (1) through bolts; the underwater cabin I (4) is connected to the right upper side of the interior of the buoy floating body (1) through screws; the underwater cabin II (6) is connected to the left upper side of the interior of the buoy floating body (1) through screws; the lifting rings (7) are in threaded connection with the four corners of the upper part of the buoy floating body (1); one end of the support rod (13) is welded at the lower part of the supporting ring frame (12), and the other end of the support rod is connected to the upper part of the tower type plate (3) through a bolt; the inclined supporting rod (14) is connected to the inner side of the supporting rod (13) in a cross-shaped bolt manner; the draught line (15) is transversely glued on the outer surface of the buoy floating body (1); the sensor is reserved with a connecting plate (18) which is connected with the middle position of the upper side of the buoy floating body (1) through screws.
2. The multifunctional hydrographic meteorological monitoring buoy as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the tower-shaped plate (3) is a trapezoidal stainless steel plate frame; the outer surface of the tower frame shaping plate (3) is provided with an anti-rust paint layer; circular through holes are formed in the left side and the right side of the tower frame shaping plate (3).
3. The multifunctional hydrographic meteorological monitoring buoy as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that solar panels (5) are bolted to the left and right sides of the tower-shaped plate (3).
4. The multifunctional hydrographic meteorological monitoring buoy as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lifting ring (7) is a U-shaped stainless steel ring; four lifting rings (7) are arranged.
5. The multifunctional hydrographic meteorological monitoring buoy as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the draft line (15) is embodied by a fluorescent adhesive tape; the width of the draft line (15) is set to be three centimeters to five centimeters.
6. The multifunctional hydrographic meteorological monitoring buoy as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a supporting leg plate (16) is bolted to the lower part of the base (2); the lower end of the supporting leg plate (16) is welded with a floor (17).
7. The multifunctional hydrographic meteorological monitoring buoy according to claim 1, wherein the floor (17) is made of a ring-shaped stainless steel plate; circular through holes are formed in the supporting leg plates (16).
8. The multifunctional hydrographic meteorological monitoring buoy as claimed in claim 1, wherein a lightning rod (8), a wind speed and direction sensor (9) and a communication antenna (10) are screwed to the upper part of the ring-supporting frame (12); the lower part of the supporting ring frame (12) is connected with a temperature and humidity sensor (11) through bolts.
9. The multifunctional hydrographic weather monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that the lightning rod (8), the wind speed and direction sensor (9) and the temperature and humidity sensor (11) are electrically connected with the communication antenna (10), respectively.
10. The multifunctional hydrographic meteorological monitoring buoy as claimed in claim 1, wherein a storage battery power supply and communication control device can be carried inside the first underwater cabin (4); and information acquisition and processing equipment is arranged in the underwater cabin II (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020674680.6U CN212125452U (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Multifunctional hydrological meteorological monitoring buoy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020674680.6U CN212125452U (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Multifunctional hydrological meteorological monitoring buoy |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212125452U true CN212125452U (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202020674680.6U Active CN212125452U (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Multifunctional hydrological meteorological monitoring buoy |
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| CN (1) | CN212125452U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113104158A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-07-13 | 水发(山东)循环经济研究院有限公司 | Buoy device for environmental monitoring and use method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-04-28 CN CN202020674680.6U patent/CN212125452U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113104158A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-07-13 | 水发(山东)循环经济研究院有限公司 | Buoy device for environmental monitoring and use method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A multifunctional hydrometeorological monitoring buoy Effective date of registration: 20211214 Granted publication date: 20201211 Pledgee: Changsha Lugu sub branch of China Everbright Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: HUNAN GUOTIAN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2021430000086 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20230105 Granted publication date: 20201211 Pledgee: Changsha Lugu sub branch of China Everbright Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: HUNAN GUOTIAN ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2021430000086 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |